CN113332669B - Fine exercise instrument for preventing senile dementia - Google Patents
Fine exercise instrument for preventing senile dementia Download PDFInfo
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- CN113332669B CN113332669B CN202110637012.5A CN202110637012A CN113332669B CN 113332669 B CN113332669 B CN 113332669B CN 202110637012 A CN202110637012 A CN 202110637012A CN 113332669 B CN113332669 B CN 113332669B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
- A63B23/0233—Muscles of the back, e.g. by an extension of the body against a resistance, reverse crunch
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/025—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the head or the neck
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
- A63B23/16—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fine motion instrument for preventing senile dementia, which comprises: the pneumatic massage device comprises an air pump, a plurality of pneumatic massage components connected with the air pump, a connecting component and a control unit; the pneumatic massage assembly is connected with the adjacent pneumatic massage assembly through a connecting assembly, the pneumatic massage assembly comprises an air bag (1), a shell (2), a pneumatic telescopic rod (3), an exhaust valve (4), an air inlet valve (6) and an air bag pressure sensor (301), the air bag (1) comprises a bell-shaped inner bag (101), a bag container (106) and an outer bag (104), and the bell-shaped inner bag (101) is arranged in the bag container (106). The invention can effectively treat and prevent senile diseases such as senile dementia, cerebral infarction and the like by finely and repeatedly moving hands, heads, backs and lower limbs of patients, can also carry out muscle exercise on long-term paralyzed people to avoid muscular atrophy, and has the advantages of simple device, small equipment and lower cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to a fine motion instrument for preventing senile dementia.
Background
Senile dementia is a chronic progressive mental decline disease which is mainly characterized clinically by brain dysfunction, hypomnesis, language disorder, cognitive dysfunction, affective disorder and abnormal mental behaviors; the fine movement training can effectively prevent the senile dementia, presumably because the patient seeks consciousness and limb fusion during fine movement training, the excitability of the central nervous system needs to be increased, so that one part of a cerebral cortex functional area is in a working state, and other areas are in a resting state for inhibition, so that the brain is fully rested, and a relaxation form of movement repairs and improves a plurality of functions of the higher nervous center, so that the development of the senile dementia is slowed down.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fine motion instrument for preventing senile dementia, which can effectively treat and prevent senile diseases such as senile dementia, cerebral infarction and the like by finely and repeatedly moving hands, heads, backs and lower limbs of patients, can exercise muscles of long-term paralyzed people to avoid muscular atrophy, and has the advantages of simple device, small equipment and lower cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fine motor apparatus for preventing senile dementia, comprising: the pneumatic massage device comprises an air pump, a plurality of pneumatic massage components connected with the air pump, a connecting component and a control unit; the pneumatic massage assembly is connected with the adjacent pneumatic massage assembly through a connecting assembly, the pneumatic massage assembly comprises an air bag, a shell, a pneumatic telescopic rod, an exhaust valve, an air inlet valve and an air bag pressure sensor, the air bag comprises a bell-shaped inner bag, a bag container and an outer bag, the bell-shaped inner bag is arranged in the bag container, the upper end of the bell-shaped inner bag is communicated with the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with an air pump through the air inlet valve, the upper end wall of the bell-shaped inner bag is also connected with the bag container, a bag container upper cavity is formed between the outer side wall of the bell-shaped inner bag and the upper inner wall of the bag container, the bag container upper cavity is communicated with an exhaust port, the exhaust port is provided with the exhaust valve, the bag container is arranged inside the outer bag, the lower part of the bag container forms a bag container lower cavity, the upper part diameter of the bag container lower cavity is smaller than the lower part diameter, the inner bag cavity is formed inside the bell-shaped inner bag, and inner bag chamber lower extreme opening and towards bag courage lower chamber, the shell sets up in the gasbag below, pneumatic telescopic link is from upwards running through the shell down to insert from the gasbag bottom and go deep into bag courage lower chamber, and towards inner bag chamber, pneumatic telescopic link's upper end is equipped with the toper and holds in the palm, be equipped with gasbag pressure sensor on the toper holds in the palm, pneumatic telescopic link is last still to be equipped with the dog, still be equipped with displacement sensor on the dog, the below installation spring of dog, pneumatic telescopic link's bottom is equipped with pneumatic telescopic link pressure sensor, displacement sensor, pneumatic telescopic link pressure sensor, gasbag pressure sensor are connected with the control unit, the control unit is connected with discharge valve, admission valve, air pump, the control unit still with three-dimensional modeling unit, finger fine motion unit, low limbs fine motion unit, head massage unit, back massage unit, the other massage units are connected.
Preferably, the exhaust valve comprises an electromagnetic coil, an electromagnet, a reset spring, a piston rod, a plug and a safety part, wherein the electromagnet is connected with one end of the piston rod, the plug is connected with the other end of the piston rod, the reset spring is sleeved in the middle of the piston rod, the electromagnetic coil is arranged outside the electromagnet, the outlet of the exhaust port and the connecting cavity wall of the inlet are composed of the safety part, and the plug is arranged at the connecting part of the outlet of the exhaust port and the inlet.
Preferably, the piston rod is further provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is arranged close to the return spring.
Preferably, the plug is an inclined plug.
Preferably, the lower end of the shell is further provided with a sealing groove, and a sealing ring is further arranged between the pneumatic telescopic rod and the sealing groove.
Preferably, a telescopic groove is formed in the shell, and the stop block and the spring are arranged in the telescopic groove.
Preferably, the connecting assembly is a steel wire mesh connecting assembly.
Preferably, the connecting assembly is connected with the pneumatic massage assembly through a clamping groove.
Preferably, a circular or square array arrangement is used between the plurality of pneumatic massage assemblies.
Preferably, the process of establishing the three-dimensional coordinate system by the three-dimensional modeling unit is as follows: firstly, each pneumatic massage component is numbered on the basis, a space three-dimensional coordinate system of each pneumatic massage component is established, then, the control unit controls the air pump to inflate each pneumatic massage component, the pneumatic telescopic rods stretch out, certain pressure can be generated after a certain pneumatic telescopic rod contacts the skin of a user, the pressure sensors of the pneumatic telescopic rods transmit detected pressure signals to the control unit, meanwhile, the air bag pressure sensors and the displacement sensors transmit the stretching amount of the pneumatic telescopic rods to the control unit, the control unit transmits acquired signals to the three-dimensional modeling unit, and the three-dimensional modeling unit constructs a three-dimensional model placed in a place where the user places according to the stretching amount and the number of the pneumatic telescopic rods contacting the skin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the fine motion instrument for preventing senile dementia, disclosed by the invention, adopts the air bag to drive the pneumatic telescopic rod, is small in size, light in weight, low in cost and very good in user experience effect, and can be combined and used according to different scenes.
2. The bell-shaped inner bag is bell-shaped, so that the design has the advantages that the air filled in the air inlet pipe is gathered and flows downwards, the pneumatic telescopic rod can be pushed to move downwards by adopting smaller air flow, the starting air pressure for the movement of the pneumatic telescopic rod can be reduced, the size of the pneumatic massage assembly can be further reduced, and the cost is reduced.
3. In order to increase the sealing effect of the plug, the outer periphery of the plug is made of rubber, and the plug is arranged to be an inclined plug, so that when an outlet of an exhaust port is communicated with an inlet, the communicating caliber is increased, and the gas flow is accelerated.
4. The invention can effectively treat and prevent senile diseases such as senile dementia, cerebral infarction and the like by finely and repeatedly moving hands, heads, backs and lower limbs of patients, can exercise muscles of long-term paralyzed people to avoid muscular atrophy, and has the advantages of simple device, small equipment and lower cost.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pneumatic massage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the exhaust valve of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the pneumatic massage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a square array of pneumatic massage assemblies of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of the circular array of pneumatic massage assemblies of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an air bag; 2. a housing; 3. a pneumatic telescopic rod; 4. an exhaust valve; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. an intake valve; 7. an exhaust port; 101. a bell-shaped inner bladder; 102. the upper cavity of the bladder; 103. an inner capsule cavity; 104. an outer bladder; 105. the lower cavity of the bladder; 106. a bladder; 201. a telescopic groove; 301. an air bag pressure sensor; 302. a conical support; 303. a stopper; 304. a spring; 305. a seal ring; 401. an electromagnetic coil; 402. an electromagnet; 403. a return spring; 404. a piston rod; 405. a plug; 406. a clamping block; 407. a security member.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fine motor apparatus for preventing senile dementia, comprising: the pneumatic massage device comprises an air pump, a plurality of pneumatic massage components connected with the air pump, a connecting component and a control unit; the pneumatic massage component is connected with the adjacent pneumatic massage component through a connecting component, the pneumatic massage component comprises an air bag 1, a shell 2, a pneumatic telescopic rod 3, an exhaust valve 4, an air inlet valve 6 and an air bag pressure sensor 301, the air bag 1 comprises a bell-shaped inner bag 101, a bag liner 106 and an outer bag 104, the bell-shaped inner bag 101 is arranged in the bag liner 106, wherein the bell-shaped inner bag 101 is bell-shaped, the design has the advantages that the gas filled in the gas inlet pipe 5 is gathered and flows downwards, the pneumatic telescopic rod 3 can be pushed to move downwards by adopting smaller gas flow, the starting air pressure for the movement of the pneumatic telescopic rod 3 can be reduced, the volume of the pneumatic massage assembly can be further reduced, the cost is reduced, the upper end of the bell-shaped inner bag 101 is communicated with the gas inlet pipe 5, the gas inlet pipe 5 is connected with the air pump through the gas inlet valve 6, the upper end wall of the bell-shaped inner bag 101 is also connected with the bag liner 106, the outer side wall of the bell-shaped inner bag 101 and the upper inner wall of the bag liner 106 form a bag liner upper chamber 102, the bag liner upper chamber 102 is communicated with the gas outlet 7, the gas outlet 7 is provided with the exhaust valve 4, the bag liner 106 is arranged inside the outer bag 104, the lower part of the bag liner 106 forms a bag liner lower chamber 105, the upper diameter of the bag liner lower chamber 105 is smaller than the lower diameter, the inner bag chamber 103 is formed inside the bell-shaped inner bag 101, the lower end of the inner bladder cavity 103 is opened and faces the bladder lower cavity 105, the shell 2 is arranged below the air bag 1, the pneumatic telescopic rod 3 penetrates through the shell 2 from bottom to top, the air bag is inserted from the bottom of the air bag 1 and extends into the bladder lower cavity 105 and faces towards the inner bag cavity 103, the upper end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 3 is provided with a conical support 302, the conical support 302 is provided with an air bag pressure sensor 301, the pneumatic telescopic rod 3 is further provided with a stop block 303, the stop block 303 is further provided with a displacement sensor, a spring 304 is installed below the stop block 303, and the bottom of the pneumatic telescopic rod 3 is provided with a pneumatic telescopic rod pressure sensor.
When the air inlet valve 6 is opened and the air outlet valve 4 is closed, the air pump fills air into the bell-shaped inner bag 101 through the air inlet pipe 5, air flow is converged in the bell-shaped inner bag 101 and flows to the pneumatic telescopic rod 3, the pneumatic telescopic rod 3 is pushed to move downwards, the stop block 303 is driven to compress the spring 304, at the moment, the air flow flows into the bladder lower cavity 105 and the bladder upper cavity 102 from the inner bladder cavity 103, when the air inlet valve 6 is closed and the air outlet valve 4 is opened, the air flow in the bladder lower cavity 105 drives the conical support 302 to move upwards, the pneumatic telescopic rod 3 is pushed to move upwards, the air flow is exhausted through the air outlet 7 in the bladder upper cavity 102, meanwhile, the spring 304 does work, the pneumatic telescopic rod 3 is also pushed to move upwards, and the pneumatic telescopic rod 3 is rapidly reset.
The displacement sensor, the pneumatic telescopic rod pressure sensor and the air bag pressure sensor 301 are connected with a control unit, the control unit is connected with the exhaust valve 4, the intake valve 6 and the air pump, and the control unit is further connected with a three-dimensional modeling unit, a finger fine movement unit, a lower limb fine movement unit, a head massage unit, a back massage unit and other massage units. The 2 lower extremes of shell still are equipped with the seal groove, still are equipped with sealing washer 305 between pneumatic telescopic rod 3 and the seal groove, realize sealed, avoid gas leakage. The inside of the shell 2 is provided with a telescopic groove 201, and the stop block 303 and the spring 304 are arranged in the telescopic groove 201.
As shown in fig. 3, the exhaust valve 4 includes an electromagnetic coil 401, an electromagnet 402, a return spring 403, a piston rod 404, a plug 405, and a safety member 407, wherein one end of the piston rod 404 is connected to the electromagnet 402, the other end of the piston rod 404 is connected to the plug 405, the return spring 403 is sleeved in the middle of the piston rod 404, the electromagnetic coil 401 is disposed outside the electromagnet 402, a connection cavity wall between an outlet and an inlet of the exhaust port 7 is composed of the safety member 407, and the plug 405 is disposed at a connection position between the outlet and the inlet of the exhaust port 7. The piston rod 404 is further provided with a latch 406, and the latch 406 is disposed close to the return spring 403.
The initial state of the exhaust valve 4 is a closed state, that is, the plug 405 is arranged at the joint of the outlet and the inlet of the exhaust port 7, the outlet and the inlet of the exhaust port 7 are blocked, when the exhaust valve 4 needs to be opened, the control unit controls the two ends of the electromagnetic coil 401 to be electrified, the electromagnet 402 starts to move, the piston rod 404 is driven to move leftwards, so that the plug 405 is driven to leave the joint of the outlet and the inlet of the exhaust port 7, the outlet and the inlet of the exhaust port 7 are communicated, the exhaust is outwards exhausted, the fixture block 406 compresses the reset spring 403 at the moment, when the exhaust valve 4 needs to be closed, the control unit controls the electromagnetic coil 401 to be powered off, the reset spring 403 does work, the piston rod 404 moves rightwards, the plug is driven to return to the initial position, and the outlet and the inlet of the exhaust port 7 are not communicated.
In order to increase the sealing effect of the plug, the outer periphery of the plug is made of rubber, and the plug 405 is also provided with an inclined plug 405, so that when the outlet of the exhaust port 7 is communicated with the inlet, the communication caliber is increased, and the gas flow is accelerated.
In addition, the wall of the connecting cavity between the outlet and the inlet of the exhaust port 7 of the exhaust valve 4 is composed of a safety element 407, when the pressure in the air bag exceeds a certain value, the safety element 407 pops up under the action of the pressure in the air bag, so that the phenomenon that the bell-shaped inner bag 101 and the bladder 106 are damaged due to overlarge pressure in the air bag is avoided, and the service life of the bell-shaped inner bag 101 and the bladder 106 is prolonged.
In another embodiment of the invention, the connecting assembly is a steel wire mesh connecting assembly. Adopt wire net coupling assembling to link together a plurality of pneumatic massage subassemblies, because wire net coupling assembling can buckle, can arrange into the shape that wants with a plurality of pneumatic massage subassemblies as required, then adopt other mountings will wholly fixed.
In another embodiment of the invention, the connecting component is connected with the pneumatic massage component through a clamping groove, so that the pneumatic massage component can be freely disassembled and assembled, and the application range is improved.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the user's hands, arms, legs, etc. may be placed therein for massage or exercise in a circular array arrangement.
The working principle is as follows: when the pneumatic massage device is used, the connecting assembly is adopted to connect the plurality of pneumatic massage components together, for example, the plurality of pneumatic massage components can be arranged in a circular or square array, then the connecting assembly is fixed with a bed or a table, a chair, an armrest and the like through a binding band, firstly, the control unit carries out basic numbering on each pneumatic massage component, a space three-dimensional coordinate system of each pneumatic massage component is established, then, the control unit controls the air pump to inflate each pneumatic massage component, the pneumatic telescopic rods 3 extend out, certain pressure can be generated after a certain pneumatic telescopic rod 3 contacts the skin of a user, the pneumatic telescopic rod pressure sensors transmit detected pressure signals to the control unit, meanwhile, the air bag pressure sensors 301 and the displacement sensors transmit the detected expansion amount of the pneumatic telescopic rods 3 to the control unit, the control unit transmits the acquired signals to the three-dimensional modeling unit, and the three-dimensional modeling unit constructs a three-dimensional model placed in the position of the user according to the expansion amount and the number of the pneumatic telescopic rods 3 contacting the skin; for example, the hand of a user is placed in the square array, the three-dimensional modeling unit matches the established models and is confirmed by the user, the fine finger motion unit controls the pneumatic telescopic rods 3 corresponding to the joints of the finger to extend or retract according to the fine finger motion model in the fine finger motion unit, the extending pneumatic telescopic rods push the joints of the finger to move, the pneumatic telescopic rods below the first joints of the index finger can move upwards, the pneumatic telescopic rods above the second joints of the index finger move downwards, and the bending motion of the first joints of the index finger and the second joints of the index finger is realized. For example, the leg joints of the user are put into the circular array, the lower limb fine movement unit controls the pneumatic telescopic rod at the lower part of the thigh to push the thigh to move upwards according to the lower limb fine movement model, and the pneumatic telescopic rod at the upper part of the shank to push the shank to move downwards, so that the leg is bent.
It should be noted that the size of the pneumatic massage assembly of the present invention is selected according to different application scenarios, for example, when a fine movement is required for a hand, the size of the pneumatic massage assembly used is smaller, and when a fine movement is required for a leg, the size of the pneumatic massage assembly used is larger.
The fine motion instrument for preventing senile dementia, disclosed by the invention, adopts the air bag to open and drive the pneumatic telescopic rod, has the advantages of small volume, small weight, lower cost and very good user experience effect, can be combined and used according to different scenes, can effectively treat and prevent senile diseases such as senile dementia, cerebral infarction and the like by performing fine and repeated motion on hands, heads, backs and lower limbs of patients, can also perform muscle exercise on long-term paralyzed people, avoids muscle atrophy, is simple in device, small in equipment and lower in cost.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a prevention senile dementia fine movement appearance which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the pneumatic massage device comprises an air pump, a plurality of pneumatic massage components connected with the air pump, a connecting component and a control unit; the pneumatic massage assembly is connected with the adjacent pneumatic massage assembly through a connecting assembly, the pneumatic massage assembly comprises an air bag (1), a shell (2), a pneumatic telescopic rod (3), an exhaust valve (4), an air inlet valve (6) and an air bag pressure sensor (301), the air bag (1) comprises a bell-shaped inner bag (101), a bag container (106) and an outer bag (104), the bell-shaped inner bag (101) is arranged in the bag container (106), the upper end of the bell-shaped inner bag (101) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (5), the air inlet pipe (5) is connected with an air pump through the air inlet valve (6), the upper end wall of the bell-shaped inner bag (101) is further connected with the bag container (106), a bag upper cavity (102) is formed between the outer side wall of the bell-shaped inner bag (101) and the inner wall of the upper portion of the bag container (106), the bag upper cavity (102) is communicated with an air outlet (7), the exhaust valve (4) is arranged at the position of the air outlet (7), the bag (106) is arranged inside the outer bag (104), the lower cavity (105) of the bag container (106) is formed at the lower end of the lower cavity (105), the lower cavity (105) of the air bag (105) is arranged towards the diameter of the lower portion of the bell-shaped inner bag (103), and the lower cavity (103), the pneumatic telescopic rod (3) penetrates through the shell (2) from bottom to top, and is inserted into the bladder lower cavity (105) from the bottom of the air bag (1) and faces towards the inner bladder cavity (103), the upper end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (3) is provided with a conical support (302), the conical support (302) is provided with an air bag pressure sensor (301), the pneumatic telescopic rod (3) is further provided with a stop block (303), the stop block (303) is further provided with a displacement sensor, a spring (304) is installed below the stop block (303), the bottom of the pneumatic telescopic rod (3) is provided with the pneumatic telescopic rod pressure sensor, the displacement sensor, the pneumatic telescopic rod pressure sensor and the air bag pressure sensor (301) are connected with a control unit, the control unit is connected with an exhaust valve (4), an intake valve (6) and an air pump, and the control unit is further connected with a three-dimensional modeling lower limb unit, a finger fine movement unit, a head massage unit, a back massage unit and other massage units; the exhaust valve (4) comprises an electromagnetic coil (401), an electromagnet (402), a reset spring (403), a piston rod (404), a plug (405) and a safety piece (407), one end of the piston rod (404) is connected with the electromagnet (402), the other end of the piston rod (404) is connected with the plug (405), the reset spring (403) is sleeved in the middle of the piston rod (404), the electromagnetic coil (401) is arranged outside the electromagnet (402), the wall of a connecting cavity between the outlet and the inlet of the exhaust port (7) is composed of the safety piece (407), and the plug (405) is arranged at the connecting position of the outlet and the inlet of the exhaust port (7); the telescopic groove (201) is arranged in the shell (2), and the stop block (303) and the spring (304) are arranged in the telescopic groove (201).
2. The fine motor apparatus for preventing senile dementia according to claim 1, wherein: a clamping block (406) is further arranged on the piston rod (404), and the clamping block (406) is arranged close to the return spring (403).
3. The fine motor apparatus for preventing senile dementia according to claim 1, wherein: the plug (405) is an inclined plug (405).
4. The fine motor apparatus for preventing senile dementia according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the shell (2) is further provided with a sealing groove, and a sealing ring (305) is further arranged between the pneumatic telescopic rod (3) and the sealing groove.
5. The fine motor apparatus for preventing senile dementia according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly is a steel wire mesh connecting assembly.
6. The fine motor apparatus for preventing senile dementia according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the connecting component is connected with the pneumatic massage component through a clamping groove.
7. The fine motion instrument for preventing senile dementia according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of pneumatic massage assemblies are arranged in a circular or square array.
8. The fine motor apparatus for preventing senile dementia according to claim 1, wherein: the process of establishing the three-dimensional coordinate system by the three-dimensional modeling unit is as follows: firstly, each pneumatic massage component is numbered on the basis, a space three-dimensional coordinate system of each pneumatic massage component is established, then, the control unit controls the air pump to inflate each pneumatic massage component, the pneumatic telescopic rods (3) extend out, certain pressure can be generated after a certain pneumatic telescopic rod (3) contacts with the skin of a user, the pneumatic telescopic rod pressure sensors transmit detected pressure signals to the control unit, meanwhile, the air bag pressure sensors (301) and the displacement sensors transmit the stretching amount of the pneumatic telescopic rods (3) to the control unit, the control unit transmits the collected signals to the three-dimensional modeling unit, and the three-dimensional modeling unit constructs a three-dimensional model placed in a position of the user according to the stretching amount and the number of the pneumatic telescopic rods (3) contacting with the skin.
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| CN202110637012.5A CN113332669B (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Fine exercise instrument for preventing senile dementia |
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| CN202110637012.5A CN113332669B (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Fine exercise instrument for preventing senile dementia |
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| CN113332669B true CN113332669B (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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| CN210991578U (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-07-14 | 郑鹏云 | Ankle pump exercise machine |
| CN211675168U (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-10-16 | 深圳乐普智能医疗器械有限公司 | Hand joint rehabilitation system |
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| CN209107892U (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-07-16 | 陶源 | Inflatable waist massage cushion |
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