CN113331520A - Han front fly fabric pattern position-finding dyeing and finishing method - Google Patents
Han front fly fabric pattern position-finding dyeing and finishing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113331520A CN113331520A CN202110837790.9A CN202110837790A CN113331520A CN 113331520 A CN113331520 A CN 113331520A CN 202110837790 A CN202110837790 A CN 202110837790A CN 113331520 A CN113331520 A CN 113331520A
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- garment
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- dyeing
- printing
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000590495 Kallima Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000109463 Rosa x alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005073 Rosa x alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
Abstract
The invention discloses a Han-placket front fabric pattern locating dyeing and finishing method to solve the technical problem that the existing garment printing mode gives consideration to pattern locating and mass production of garments. The invention comprises the following steps: s1: designing a clothing model; s2: selecting the specification of the garment fabric to be printed according to the size of the garment model in the step S1; s3: placing the garment model in the step S1 in the specification range of the garment fabric; s4: determining a position to be printed on the garment fabric according to the garment model; s5: printing at a selected position on the garment fabric; s6: and cutting the printed garment fabric according to the designed garment pattern, and sewing to obtain the finished garment. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the design of the clothes style is preposed in the design of pattern and dyeing and finishing, the requirement of special customization is met, and the waste is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese garment manufacturing, in particular to a position-finding dyeing and finishing method for a Chinese placket fabric pattern.
Background
Garment printing is a process of garment manufacturing process for adding patterns to garments. The printing can be basically divided into ready-made clothes printing, cut-part printing and piece cloth printing according to the design requirements of the patterns. Ready-made clothes printing refers to printing on blank clothes after the clothes are manufactured, so that the manufactured clothes printing range is limited, and the general areas are the front chest and the back. The step of printing the cut pieces refers to printing patterns on the cloth pieces after the cloth pieces are cut into the cloth pieces, and then sewing and manufacturing the clothes after the patterns are printed. The piece cloth printing refers to a process of printing the whole piece of cloth and customizing price clothes by cloth, and the method is suitable for designing T-shirts with broken flower patterns or full patterns. However, the existing printing method can not position the pattern at the designed position when facing mass production, and can not realize mass production when customizing the pattern.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a Han-placket front fabric pattern locating dyeing and finishing method to solve the technical problem that the existing garment printing mode gives consideration to pattern locating and mass production of garments.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a Han placket front fabric pattern position finding dyeing and finishing method is designed, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: designing a clothing model;
s2: selecting the specification of the garment fabric according to the size of the garment model in the step S1;
s3: placing the garment model in the step S1 in the specification range of the garment fabric;
s4: determining a position to be printed on the garment fabric according to the garment model;
s5: printing at a selected position on the clothing-making fabric;
s6: and cutting the garment fabric according to the garment type, and sewing to obtain the finished garment.
Further, at least two garment models are designed in the step S1, all garment models are stacked on the garment fabric in the step S4, and an area where the garment models overlap is selected as a printed area, so that the same printed position is suitable for garments of different styles.
Furthermore, the garment model is three types of one-piece lappet, one-piece trousers and one-piece skirt, and the overlapped area of the lower hem of the lappet, the front side of the skirt and the lower hem of the trouser legs is selected as the printing position.
Furthermore, the garment pattern is made of non-woven paper by means of three-dimensional cutting, the obtained Chinese fly pattern is one piece, side seams and the like are not needed for sewing, and the pattern is ensured to be perfect.
Further, the step S5 of making the pattern required for printing includes: selecting printed electronic pictures; extracting main element symbols in the electronic picture to make a line draft; and filling and toning the color of the line draft to obtain the required pattern.
Further, after the required pattern is obtained, the pattern is placed at the position needing printing determined in the step S4, and the extension line of the thread draft is filled in the garment fabric, so as to obtain the printing and dyeing pattern of the whole garment fabric.
Further, printing the printing and dyeing pattern on the garment fabric in a digital printing mode to obtain the fabric to be cut.
Further, in step S4, the garment model and the garment fabric are scaled to the electronic drawing tool. The position of the print is first simulated in a drawing tool and the simulated pattern is then applied to the actual cloth by digital printing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
1. the invention firstly makes a plate, leads the design of the clothes style to be arranged in the design of pattern and dyeing and finishing, can lead the cloth after printing to completely accord with the design specification, and reduces unnecessary cutting, otherwise, if the printing is firstly carried out, or the plate making and the printing are respectively and independently carried out, the phenomenon that the printing pattern is not at the reasonable position of the clothes, or a larger cutting space is needed to ensure the printing position, and a larger cloth is needed, thus leading the excessive cloth to be cut off and causing unnecessary waste.
2. According to the invention, a plurality of clothes patterns are stacked on the fabric, the part with more overlapped parts is selected as a printing position, and then the printing is carried out on the determined printing position, so that the same cloth can ensure that the pattern is in the key position and at the reasonable position for different clothes styles, the printed cloth can be conveniently and uniformly manufactured, and the efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a picture to be printed in example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a line draft made of the picture in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an image after the line art in fig. 2 is color-filled.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a garment pattern superimposed on a cut fabric in example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of each version in example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the line draft image in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of fig. 5 after filling.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a garment made in example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 9 shows a picture to be printed according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a garment pattern superimposed on a cut fabric in example 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the placement picture in fig. 9.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of fig. 10 after filling.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a garment made in example 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 14 shows a picture to be printed according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a garment pattern superimposed on a cut fabric in example 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the placement of the picture in fig. 14.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of fig. 15 after filling.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view of a garment made in example 3 of the present invention.
In the figure, an initial fabric 1, an upper lappet 2, a skirt 3, a left trouser leg 4, a right trouser leg 5, a first overlapping area 6 and a second overlapping area 7.
Detailed Description
The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention in detail and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.
Example 1: a Chinese placket front fabric pattern position-finding dyeing and finishing method is disclosed, referring to figures 1 to 8, and comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting an electronic picture with cultural attributes, such as Song painting, mural painting, and grain sample, taking Song painting 'white rose picture' shown in figure 1 as an example;
(2) extracting main element symbols in the picture by using picture processing tools such as PS (polystyrene) and the like to prepare a line draft, as shown in figure 2; briefly described by way of example with PS, a picture is first opened, then image-justified-decolored is selected, a monochrome image is obtained, and then inverted, and in the overlay panel, the blending mode is set to: reducing color, and finally sequentially selecting a filter-other-minimum value, wherein a line draft can be obtained at the moment, and if the line of the line draft is thick, a larger value can be set at the radius of the minimum value dialog box;
(3) color filling and color matching are performed on the line draft, as shown in fig. 3, the basic operation of using PS can be completed, and details are not repeated herein;
(4) the pattern of the designed clothes style is overlapped and laid in the fabric specification, a part with more overlapped design is found out as a design key point, as shown in figure 4, an upper lappet 2, a skirt 3, a front trousers piece 4, a rear trousers piece 5, a lower hem of the upper lappet 2, the front side of the skirt 3 and the upper part of a left trouser leg 4 form a first overlapped area 6, and a lower hem of the upper lappet 2, the front side of the skirt 3 and a lower hem of the right trouser leg 5 form a second overlapped area 7;
(6) scaling the pattern thread draft prepared in the step (3), respectively placing the scaled pattern thread draft at the positions of the first overlapping area 6 and the second overlapping area 7 on the fabric in the step (5), as shown in fig. 6, filling the rest blank positions with a background matched with the pattern to obtain the fabric printing pattern shown in fig. 7, and finishing the steps (1) - (6) in a computer;
(7) and (5) printing the fabric printing patterns in the step (6) on the fabric in a digital printing mode to obtain the fabric for making ready-made clothes, and then cutting and sewing according to the pattern shown in figure 5 to obtain the Chinese fly garment shown in figure 8.
The fabric obtained by the method can ensure that the main pattern is in the key position no matter which style, whether the style is a coat or a skirt or trousers, and avoids waste caused by cutting off excessive cloth to adapt to the pattern position.
In addition, the clothes model used in the steps is best cut in one piece, and the specific steps are as follows: taking a jacket as an example, adopting a three-dimensional cutting technique, cutting an opening with the same transverse radius as the neck of a cut mannequin by using non-woven paper with strong plasticity, taking the intersection of the neck and the shoulder as an original point, and sequentially and vertically fixing a back piece and a back central axis by using a bead needle by adopting a radiation method; flatly paving the non-woven paper on the mannequin, flatly paving the front piece on the front half of the mannequin to draw a neck line and cut off the redundant part on the premise of ensuring the shoulder to be flat at the angle of the shoulder inclined part; finding out the middle vertical part of the front sheet, taking a vertical line at the position exceeding the middle line 2/3, and cutting off the redundant part; according to the cut mannequin side seam lines, combining the garment pieces of the front and rear pieces, fixing the garment pieces to the armpit by a bead needle according to the mannequin side seam lines, and cutting off redundant parts; then, the cross-cut, the sleeves and the lower hem are made, finally, the cut pieces are taken down from the cutting mannequin and put on a chopping board to correct the details, and the one-piece jacket version is finished.
Example 2: a position-finding dyeing and finishing method for a Chinese placket fabric pattern, referring to fig. 9 to 13, comprising the following steps:
(1) selecting an electronic picture with cultural attributes, such as Song painting, mural painting, pattern and the like, taking the Kallima Kallissima diagram shown in FIG. 9 as an example;
(2) the layout of the common clothes style is overlapped and laid in the fabric specification, a position with more design overlap is found out as a design key point, as shown in fig. 10, as in the embodiment 1, an upper lappet 2, a skirt 3, a front trousers piece 4 and a rear trousers piece 5 are respectively overlapped on an initial fabric 1, a lower hem of the upper lappet 2, a front side of the skirt 3 and an upper part of a left trouser leg 4 form a first overlapping area 6, and a lower hem of the upper lappet 2, a front side of the skirt 3 and a lower hem of the right trouser leg 5 form a second overlapping area 7;
(3) after the picture in the step (1) is scaled in an equal proportion, the picture is respectively placed at the position of the first overlapping area 6 and the second overlapping area 7 on the fabric in the step (2), as shown in fig. 11, the difference from the embodiment 1 is that an image line draft does not need to be made, the original picture is directly used, then the rest blank positions are filled with the background color of the picture to obtain the fabric printing pattern shown in fig. 12, and the steps (1) to (3) are all completed in a computer;
(4) and (4) printing the fabric printing patterns in the step (3) on the initial fabric in a digital printing mode to obtain the fabric for making ready-made clothes, and then cutting and sewing according to the pattern drawing to obtain the Chinese fly garment shown in the figure 13.
Example 3: a position-finding dyeing and finishing method for a Chinese placket fabric pattern, see fig. 14-18, comprising the following steps:
(1) selecting an electronic picture with cultural attributes, such as Song painting, mural painting, and pattern, taking Song painting 'Ruihe Picture' shown in FIG. 14 as an example;
(2) the layout of the common clothes style is overlapped and laid in the fabric specification, a position with more design overlap is found out as a design key point, as shown in fig. 15, as in the embodiment 1, an upper lappet 2, a skirt 3, a front trousers piece 4 and a rear trousers piece 5 are respectively overlapped on an initial fabric 1, a lower hem of the upper lappet 2, a front side of the skirt 3 and an upper part of a left trouser leg 4 form a first overlapping area 6, and a lower hem of the upper lappet 2, a front side of the skirt 3 and a lower hem of the right trouser leg 5 form a second overlapping area 7;
(3) scaling the 'Ruihe map' in the step (1) in an equal proportion, placing the scaled 'Ruihe map' in the position of the second overlapping area 7 of the lower right corner of the fabric in the step (2), as shown in figure 16, filling the rest blank positions with a background matched with the pattern to obtain the fabric printing pattern shown in figure 17, and finishing the steps (1) - (3) in a computer;
(4) and (4) printing the fabric printing patterns in the step (3) on the initial fabric in a digital printing mode to obtain the fabric for making ready-made clothes, and then cutting and sewing to obtain the Chinese fly clothes shown in the figure 18.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings and the embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various specific parameters in the above embodiments can be changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and a plurality of specific embodiments are formed, which are common variation ranges of the present invention, and will not be described in detail herein.
Claims (8)
1. A Han placket front fabric pattern position finding dyeing and finishing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: designing a clothing model;
s2: selecting the specification of the garment fabric to be printed according to the size of the garment model in the step S1;
s3: placing the garment model in the step S1 in the specification range of the garment fabric;
s4: determining a position to be printed on the garment fabric according to the garment model;
s5: printing at a selected position on the garment fabric;
s6: and cutting the printed garment fabric according to the designed garment pattern, and sewing to obtain the finished garment.
2. The Hank fly fabric pattern locating dyeing and finishing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least two garment patterns are designed in the step S1, all garment patterns are stacked on the garment fabric in the step S4, and the overlapped area of the garment patterns is selected as a printed area, so that the same printed position is suitable for different styles of garments.
3. The Han placket front fabric pattern locating dyeing and finishing method according to claim 2, characterized in that the clothes styles are three styles of one-piece lappet, one-piece trousers and one-piece skirt, and the superposed areas of the lower hem of the lappet, the front side of the skirt and the lower hem of the trouser legs are selected as the printing positions.
4. The Han placket fabric pattern locating dyeing and finishing method as recited in claim 3, wherein the garment model is made by three-dimensional cutting through non-woven paper.
5. The Han placket front fabric pattern locating dyeing and finishing method according to claim 1, characterized in that the making of the pattern required by the printing in the step S5 comprises: selecting printed electronic pictures; extracting main element symbols in the electronic picture to make a line draft; and filling and toning the line draft to obtain the required pattern.
6. The Han placket front fabric pattern locating dyeing and finishing method according to claim 5, characterized in that after obtaining the required pattern, the pattern is placed at the position needing printing determined in step S4, and the printing and dyeing pattern of the whole garment fabric is obtained by filling the garment fabric with the background matched with the printing pattern.
7. The Han placket front fabric pattern locating dyeing and finishing method as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the printed patterns are printed on the garment fabric by digital printing to obtain the fabric to be cut.
8. The hank fly fabric pattern locating dyeing and finishing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step S4, the garment model and the garment fabric are scaled to the electronic drawing tool.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110837790.9A CN113331520A (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Han front fly fabric pattern position-finding dyeing and finishing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110837790.9A CN113331520A (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Han front fly fabric pattern position-finding dyeing and finishing method |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101766351A (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-07-07 | 辉盟国际股份有限公司 | Garment manufacturing method |
| CN103938371A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-23 | 李加林 | Method for making brocade single-pattern garment imitating plain embroidery |
| JP3194974U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2014-12-18 | 株式会社野村染工 | Japanese clothes |
| CN105011413A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-04 | 戴鹏 | Multi-size cutting piece printing clothes and design method thereof |
| TW201831756A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-09-01 | 台元紡織股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing textile products combining digital printing and continuous pattern scenario templates capable of embedding the multiple cut piece groups of arranged textile products into the same preset pattern to present the same complete scenario image |
-
2021
- 2021-07-23 CN CN202110837790.9A patent/CN113331520A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101766351A (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-07-07 | 辉盟国际股份有限公司 | Garment manufacturing method |
| CN103938371A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-23 | 李加林 | Method for making brocade single-pattern garment imitating plain embroidery |
| JP3194974U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2014-12-18 | 株式会社野村染工 | Japanese clothes |
| CN105011413A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-04 | 戴鹏 | Multi-size cutting piece printing clothes and design method thereof |
| TW201831756A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-09-01 | 台元紡織股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing textile products combining digital printing and continuous pattern scenario templates capable of embedding the multiple cut piece groups of arranged textile products into the same preset pattern to present the same complete scenario image |
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