CN113324369B - Refrigerator with a refrigerator body - Google Patents

Refrigerator with a refrigerator body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113324369B
CN113324369B CN202010129359.4A CN202010129359A CN113324369B CN 113324369 B CN113324369 B CN 113324369B CN 202010129359 A CN202010129359 A CN 202010129359A CN 113324369 B CN113324369 B CN 113324369B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
refrigerating space
humidification
evaporator
independent compartment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202010129359.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113324369A (en
Inventor
张雪颖
陈磊
乾雄人
王国靖
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010129359.4A priority Critical patent/CN113324369B/en
Publication of CN113324369A publication Critical patent/CN113324369A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113324369B publication Critical patent/CN113324369B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/12Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/22Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • F25C1/24Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds for refrigerators, e.g. freezing trays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/045Air flow control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/04Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity

Abstract

The invention provides a refrigerator, comprising: a refrigerating space; an evaporator for refrigerating the refrigerating space; an air inlet for guiding cold air from the evaporator into the refrigerating space; an air return port for returning the air flowing through the refrigerating space to the evaporator; and an independent compartment which is arranged in the refrigerating space and can independently control humidity, wherein the independent compartment is provided with a heat insulation layer for isolating the refrigerating space around the independent compartment, and the return air inlet and the independent compartment are not overlapped when seen from the front and back direction of the refrigerator. According to the invention, the cold air circulation flow path passing through the evaporator bypasses the humidifying chamber through the transformation of the air path, so that the problem of dew condensation in the humidifying chamber is avoided.

Description

Refrigerator with a refrigerator body
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a refrigerator, and more particularly, to a refrigerator having a humidifying function.
Background
In recent years, a domestic refrigerator is provided with a compartment dedicated to storing vegetables, fruits, and the like. The freshness of vegetables, fruits, etc. can be maintained for a long period of time by cooling the compartment to an appropriate temperature and controlling the inside thereof to be highly humidified. In addition, as a mechanism for high humidification, for example, a method of spraying mist by a humidifying device is adopted.
The prior art discloses a refrigerator with humidification function, its humidification device sets up in the side of vegetables room, produces behind the water smoke on the surface of water of humidification device's water tank, and the spraying passageway that passes through with vegetables room with the water smoke is leading-in vegetables indoor through the fan to realize the high humidification of vegetables room.
However, in such a refrigerator having a humidifying function, a cool air circuit passing through an evaporator is close to a humidifying chamber, and dew condensation phenomenon is easily generated in the humidifying chamber.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a refrigerator that prevents dew condensation from occurring in a humidification chamber.
In order to achieve the above object, a refrigerator according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a refrigerating space; an evaporator for refrigerating the refrigerating space; an air inlet for guiding cold air from the evaporator into the refrigerating space; an air return port for returning the air flowing through the refrigerating space to the evaporator; and an independent compartment which is arranged in the refrigerating space and can independently control humidity, wherein the independent compartment is provided with a heat insulation layer for isolating the refrigerating space around the independent compartment, and the return air inlet and the independent compartment are not overlapped when seen from the front and back direction of the refrigerator. According to the structure, the cold air circulation flow path passing through the evaporator bypasses the humidifying chamber through the transformation of the air path, so that the problem of dew condensation in the humidifying chamber is avoided.
The refrigerator according to the present invention further includes: a humidification water tank for supplying humidification water; and a spray member for converting water in the humidification water tank into mist and spraying the mist into the independent space. Thus, the moisture in the humidification cells can sufficiently diffuse into the humidification chamber, thereby increasing the humidification effect.
In addition, in the refrigerator of the invention, the independent compartment is arranged at the bottom of the refrigerating space, the top surface of the independent compartment is provided with a heat insulation layer for isolating the refrigerating space at the upper part of the independent compartment, and the air return port is arranged above the independent compartment. Thus, the cool air circulation flow path passing through the evaporator bypasses the humidification chamber from above the independent (humidification) chamber, thereby avoiding the problem of dew condensation in the independent chamber.
In the refrigerator according to the present invention, the evaporator and the independent compartment do not overlap each other when viewed from the front-rear direction of the refrigerator. Thus, the evaporator as a low temperature source is separated from the independent compartment, thereby further suppressing the occurrence of dew condensation in the independent compartment.
In addition, in the refrigerator of the invention, the independent compartment is provided with a cover body and a drawer, and a sealing element is arranged between the cover body and the drawer. Therefore, the tightness of the independent compartments is further improved, and the water in the independent spaces is ensured not to be lost outwards.
In addition, in the refrigerator of the present invention, the drawer includes a hollow layer for heat insulation. Accordingly, the heat insulation effect of the humidifying drawer is better, and the problem of dew condensation in the independent compartment is further restrained.
In addition, the refrigerator of the present invention further comprises a temperature compensation device for compensating the temperature of the independent compartment. Therefore, the indoor temperature and humidity of the independent compartment can be quickly adjusted, and various storage requirements of customers are met.
In the refrigerator according to the present invention, the refrigerator further includes a fan that blows air to the evaporator, and the fan is further operated for a predetermined time after the refrigerating space reaches a refrigerating temperature. Thus, the cool air circulation passage passing through the evaporator can be recirculated for a certain period of time after reaching the cooling temperature, so that the cool air is prevented from staying near the independent space, and the dew condensation problem in the independent space can be further suppressed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration view showing a refrigerator according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a schematic configuration of a humidification chamber of a refrigerator according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing the structure of a humidification chamber of a refrigerator according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a humidifying unit of a refrigerator according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective exploded view showing a humidifying unit of a refrigerator according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing an opening of a humidifying drawer of the refrigerator according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing that the humidifying unit of the refrigerator according to the present invention is held by the cover plate.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective exploded view showing a case where a humidifying unit of a refrigerator according to the present invention is held by a cover plate.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing pins of an electric device of a humidifying unit of a refrigerator according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a metal sheet showing a power supply unit of a refrigerator according to the present invention.
Fig. 11a is a schematic view showing a spray element of a refrigerator according to the present invention. Fig. 11b is a cross-sectional view of the spray element shown in fig. 11 a.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a humidifying drawer of the refrigerator according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing a humidifying drawer of a refrigerator according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of an air path of the refrigerator according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the drawings and examples.
Preferred embodiments of the processing apparatus and the refrigerator according to the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the drawings, the same or corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and overlapping description is omitted.
< Structure of refrigerator >
Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration view showing a refrigerator according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the refrigerator 1 is internally divided into a plurality of storage compartments by a heat insulating member, for example, a foamed heat insulating member such as hard polyurethane or foamed polystyrene. The plurality of storage compartments include, for example, a refrigerating compartment 2, a multifunctional independent compartment 3, a freezing compartment 4, and a control section 5 from top to bottom.
The refrigerating chamber 2 is a storage chamber for refrigerating and storing articles, and the temperature inside the refrigerating chamber is set to a refrigerating temperature range, typically 1 to 10 ℃ so as not to freeze the stored articles.
The multifunctional independent chamber 3 is a storage chamber whose temperature can be switched as needed, and can be switched between the above-described refrigerating temperature zone, freezing temperature zone, or other preset temperature zones, for example.
The freezing chamber 4 is a storage chamber for freezing and storing articles, and the temperature inside the freezing chamber is generally set to a freezing temperature range, typically-23 ℃ to-15 ℃. In order to improve the state of the freeze storage, the minimum temperature may be set to any value between-30℃and-23 ℃.
Further, the plurality of storage compartments of the refrigerator 1 are not limited to the above-described refrigerating compartment 2, multi-function independent compartment 3, and freezing compartment 4, but may include compartments having other various functions.
As shown in fig. 1, the refrigerator 1 further includes a humidification chamber 100 that may be provided in an independent space of the refrigerator compartment 2 or in an independent chamber other than the refrigerator compartment (for example, a multifunctional independent chamber 3). The humidification unit (humidification device) 110 is provided on the side surface of the humidification chamber 100 in the figure, but is not limited to this, and may be provided on the top surface of the humidification chamber 100. The installation position is not particularly limited as long as moisture can be supplied like the humidification chamber 100.
< Structure of humidification Chamber >
As described above, the refrigerator 1 is further provided with a humidification chamber 100 (i.e., a storage chamber) for storing articles to be humidified, such as vegetables, fruits, and red wine. By cooling the humidification chamber 100 to an appropriate temperature and controlling the inside thereof to be highly humidified, the freshness of vegetables, fruits, red wine, etc. stored in the humidification chamber 100 can be maintained. In the present invention, a system in which mist is sprayed by the humidifying device 110 is adopted as a high humidifying mechanism.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a schematic configuration of a humidification chamber of a refrigerator according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing the structure of a humidification chamber of a refrigerator according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the humidification chamber 100 includes a drawer 101 and a cover plate 102 disposed on an opening of the drawer 101, and the inside of the humidification chamber 100 (i.e., an internal space of the humidification drawer 101) can be formed as a closed space by the cover plate 102. Here, the cover plate 102 may be a partition layer that insulates the humidification chamber 100 from a refrigerating space therearound.
In the present embodiment, the humidifying drawer 101 may be provided with the water supply tank 6 for ice making and the humidifying unit 110 on the side. The ice making chamber (not shown) makes ice from the ice maker (not shown) using water supplied from the water supply tank 6 for making ice, and stores the ice in a container at the lower part of the chamber. An excessive space exists between the ice-making water supply tank 6 and the cover plate 102, and the humidifying unit 110 is provided in the excessive space between the cover plate 102 and the ice-making water supply tank 6. Thus, there is no need to provide an additional configuration space for the humidification cells 110, thereby increasing the storage space of the refrigerator. Here, in the refrigerator having no ice making function, the ice making water supply tank 6 may be replaced with a small storage box storing small items.
The humidification unit 110 includes a humidification water tank 111, and the humidification water tank 111 is provided at the top of the side surface of the humidification chamber 100. Specifically, the humidification water tank 111 is provided on the side surface of the humidification drawer 101 and is located on the side close to the cover plate 102 in the height direction. For example, the humidification water tank 111 is held below the cover plate 102 via a holder 112. The width of the humidification water tank 111 is preferably substantially the same as the width of the water supply tank 6. The water supply tank 6 and the humidification water tank 111 are detachable in the front-rear direction of the refrigerator.
The humidification chamber 100 may further include a temperature compensation device (heating device) and a temperature and humidity sensor. The temperature compensation device may be provided in, for example, a liner of a refrigerator or in the humidification drawer 101 of the humidification chamber 100. The temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the temperature and humidity within the humidification chamber 100. When the temperature and humidity do not reach the temperature set by the user, the water mist supply amount of the humidification unit 110 may be increased, and the temperature may be rapidly increased to a desired temperature by the temperature compensation device.
< Structure of humidifying Unit >
Fig. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a humidifying unit of a refrigerator according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the humidifying unit 110 includes: a humidification water tank 111 for supplying humidification water; and a spray element 113 for converting the water in the humidification water tank 111 into mist.
The humidification water tank 111 is preferably located at a position of 1/2 or more of the height of the humidification chamber 100. The humidification water tank 111 is not limited to being provided on the side surface of the humidification chamber 100, and may be provided below the cover plate 102, and the cover plate 102 is a partition plate between the humidification chamber 100 and an upper interlayer chamber, for example.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective exploded view showing a humidifying unit of a refrigerator according to the present invention. The humidification water tank 111 has an opening 114. At a position corresponding to the opening 114, a spray member 113 is provided. The atomizing element 113 is sandwiched between the side surface of the humidification water tank 111 and the mounting portion 115, and is electrically connected to the electrical mounting portion 116 via a wiring 113a. The fitting portion 115 is provided with an opening 115a corresponding to the opening 114. The fitting portion 115 fits the atomizing element 113 on the one hand, and conceals the wiring 113a on the other hand, thereby preventing the wiring 113a from shorting.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing an opening of a humidifying drawer of the refrigerator according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, an opening 101a is provided in the humidifying drawer 101 at a position corresponding to the atomizing element 113. The diameter of the opening 101a is preferably larger than the spray orifice of the spray element. In addition, rails 101b are provided on both sides of the humidifying drawer 101, and a self-locking structure is preferably provided on the rails 101, by which ejection of the drawer 101 can be prevented. In addition, an automatic closing structure is preferably provided on the rail 101, by which the drawer automatically returns to the closed state when it is closed to a certain position, on the one hand, the incomplete closing of the drawer 101 can be prevented, and on the other hand, the alignment of the ejection port of the humidifying unit 110 to the opening 101a of the humidifying drawer 101 can be ensured.
< maintenance of humidification Unit >
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing that the humidifying unit of the refrigerator according to the present invention is held by the cover plate. Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective exploded view showing a case where a humidifying unit of a refrigerator according to the present invention is held by a cover plate. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing pins of an electric device of a humidifying unit of a refrigerator according to the present invention. Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a metal sheet showing a power supply unit of a refrigerator according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the humidifying unit 110 is held on one side of the separation layer (cover plate) 102 via a holder 112. The partition layer 102 has a power supply 103 connected to a main circuit board of the refrigerator.
The humidifying unit 103 includes: an electric device 116 for supplying electric power to the atomizing element 113, a holder 112 attached to the separator 102 and holding the humidification water tank 111, and the electric device 116 electrically connected to the electric power supply unit 103 by attaching the humidification water tank 111 to the holder 112. Here, the power supply unit 103 and the electrical device 116 are preferably in electrical contact with each other on the back side of the humidification water tank 111. Further, it is preferable that the power supply portion 103 and the electrical fitting portion 116 make electrical contact on the back surface side of the holder 112.
The holder 112 has a U-shaped cross section when viewed from the front of the refrigerator, and by attaching the humidification water tank 111 to the holder 112, the pin 116a of the electric device portion 116 and the metal plate 103a of the power supply portion 103 are in opposed contact in the left-right direction of the refrigerator. The holder 112 has an opening (not shown) through which the electric device 116 is inserted when viewed from the back of the refrigerator. The width of the opening is preferably 10mm or less, whereby the fingers can be prevented from extending thereinto. Specifically, when the user takes out the humidifying unit 110 and performs water replenishment or washing, the rear surface of the holder 112 can be contacted from the front surface of the refrigerator. On the back surface side of the holder 112, a charged power supply unit 103 is further provided. Here, the power supply unit 103 is provided on the separator 102, for example. By setting the opening on the back surface of the holder 112 to 10mm or less, the user can be prevented from touching the power supply unit 103 by hand.
Preferably, the metal plate 103a is disposed obliquely with respect to the front-rear direction of the refrigerator, and an elastic member is mounted at the rear thereof. This can more reliably provide the electrical connection between the power supply unit and the electrical device unit.
Preferably, the electrical part 116 of the humidifying unit 110 protrudes toward the rear of the humidifying unit, and contacts the power supply part 103 through the opening of the holder 112.
Alternatively, the power supply unit 103 and the electrical device unit 116 may be turned on or off by a magnetic switch. At this time, the power supply portion 103 and the electric device portion 116 may be disposed to face each other in the front-rear direction of the refrigerator.
According to the holder 112 of the present invention, the humidifying unit 110 is powered on after being mounted to the holder 112, and the humidifying unit 110 is powered off immediately after being removed from the holder. Thereby ensuring the electricity safety of the user.
< Structure of ultrasonic vibrator >
Fig. 11a is a schematic view showing a spray element of a refrigerator according to the present invention. Fig. 11b is a cross-sectional view of the spray element shown in fig. 11 a. The humidifying unit of the present invention includes: an ultrasonic transducer 113 capable of vibrating at a predetermined frequency; a metal porous plate 113a provided on the water supply side of the ultrasonic vibrator, and vibrating together with the ultrasonic vibrator to generate spray; and a humidification water tank 111 that can store spray water and bring the spray water into contact with one surface of the metal porous plate 113a. Here, the water supply side of the ultrasonic vibrator means a side of the ultrasonic vibrator where the humidification water tank 111 is located, that is, a side opposite to the spraying direction. The spray water may be tap water, boiled water, mineral water, purified water, or the like, or may be antibacterial water containing an antibacterial and antifungal agent component, or may be a liquid containing a deodorant or aromatic component, or may be a liquid containing a preservative component.
Specifically, the atomizing element 113 of the present invention is, for example, an ultrasonic vibrator (piezoelectric ceramic vibration plate), and as shown in fig. 11, the ultrasonic vibrator 113 is, for example, a circular plate-like member, and a perforated plate 113a having a plurality of micropores is formed in a central portion thereof. Electrodes 113b are formed on the front and rear surfaces of the outer periphery of the porous plate 113a. The electrodes 113b on the front and rear surfaces are supplied with power from the two power supply terminals 115, respectively, so that the ultrasonic vibrator 113 generates ultrasonic vibrations. By this ultrasonic vibration, the water supplied from the water tank 111 to the porous plate 113a is converted into water mist, and the water mist is ejected toward the spray side (the side of the humidification chamber 100) via the plurality of micropores in the porous plate 113a. Thus, the mist can be fed into the humidification chamber 100 without a mist feeding passage, and humidity control can be performed quickly and stably.
The inventors of the present invention have conducted experiments on the relationship between the particle diameter of the mist droplets and the amount of mist and the relationship between the particle diameter of mist and the risk of condensation, and the results are shown in tables 1 and 2.
TABLE 1
Particle size (mum) Spray quantity (g/min)
3 0.05-0.1
5 0.3-0.6
6 0.4-0.8
8 0.6-1.0
10 0.8-1.5
15 1.0-2.0
TABLE 2
Particle size (mum) Risk of dewing
3 Dew formation preventing device
5 Dew formation preventing device
6 Dew formation preventing device
8 With risk of dewing
10 Dew formation
15 Dew formation
Although the size of the plurality of micro holes of the porous plate 113a is not particularly limited, it is apparent from the results of tables 1 and 2 that the particle size of the generated mist droplets is preferably 3 to 10 μm, more preferably 4 to 6 μm, and thus the mist is less likely to be condensed on vegetables and fruits, and the vegetables and fruits are prevented from being decayed due to the condensation. In addition, the spray amount may range from 0.2 to 1.5ml/min; the preferred range is 0.4-0.8ml/min.
The size of the spray particle diameter is determined by the pore size of the porous plate, and the larger the pore diameter is, the larger the spray particle diameter is. The number of holes can be adjusted by adjusting the area and the pitch of the porous plate, and thus the amount of spray can be adjusted. And, in the safe voltage range of the circuit board, the higher the voltage is, the larger the spraying amount is, and the farther the spraying distance is.
< Structure of humidifying drawer >
Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a humidifying drawer of the refrigerator according to the present invention.
The humidification chamber includes a lid (cover plate) 102 and a humidification drawer 101, and a seal (not shown) is provided between the lid 102 and the humidification drawer 101, and the seal may be made of a material such as rubber. As shown in fig. 12, a wedge shape may be provided on the side wall of the cover plate 102 so as to protrude downward toward the inner side. At this time, the side wall of the humidification drawer 101 is formed in a shape that the height thereof is lowered toward the inner side corresponding to the lower portion of the cover plate 102. By providing the side wall of the cover plate 102 and the side wall of the humidification drawer 101, the internal space of the humidification drawer 101 can be reliably formed as a closed space by pushing the humidification drawer 101 inward. Further, when the humidification drawer 101 is pulled out, the friction force between the upper end of the side wall of the humidification drawer 101 and the sealing member 102a is reduced, so that the humidification drawer 101 can be easily pulled out. The bottom surface of the humidifying drawer 101 may be formed in a concave-convex shape, for example, so that vegetables and fruits can be prevented from being spoiled by contact with water retained on the bottom surface of the humidifying drawer 101.
Fig. 13 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing a humidifying drawer of a refrigerator according to the present invention. The humidifying drawer 101 may have a double-layered structure including an outer case 101a and an inner case 101 b. The outer housing 101a may be drawer-shaped with a slightly larger size than the inner housing 101 b. A hollow heat insulating layer composed of air may be formed between the outer case 101a and the inner case 101 b. Specifically, the outer case 101a and the inner case 101b may be provided with a hollow layer on both the bottom surface and the side surfaces. As shown in fig. 13, a blocking rib 104 extending in the vertical direction is provided around the inner case 101 b. The blocking rib 104 may serve to strengthen the inner case 101b and block the flow of air in the hollow layer. The installation position of the blocking rib 104 is not limited thereto, and may be provided on the housing 101a. The humidification drawer 101 may further include a handle portion 101c located on the front side of the refrigerator. The grip portion 101c may have a hollow heat insulating layer, and a groove portion into which a finger can be inserted may be formed in the bottom portion thereof. Thus, the handle 101c can function as both the push-pull portion and the heat insulating portion.
< Structure of air duct >
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of an air path of the refrigerator according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 14, the refrigerator of the present invention includes: a refrigerating space; an evaporator 11 for refrigerating the refrigerating space; an air inlet (not shown) for introducing cool air from the evaporator into the refrigerating space; return air flowing through the refrigerated space to the return air inlet 12 of the evaporator; and a humidification chamber (humidification chamber) 100 provided in the refrigerating space and capable of independently controlling humidity, the humidification chamber having a heat insulating layer for blocking the refrigerating space around the humidification chamber, and the return air inlet 12 and the humidification chamber 100 being not overlapped when viewed from the front and rear direction of the refrigerator. Preferably, the return air inlet 12 is provided at a predetermined distance from the humidification chamber 100 in the height direction. Here, the predetermined distance is, for example, 1cm or more, preferably 3cm or more, but the distance is not limited thereto, and may be set to a suitable distance according to the model as long as the position of the air return port can be separated from the humidification chamber 100.
Preferably, the humidification chamber 100 is disposed at the bottom of the refrigerating space, the top surface of the humidification chamber is provided with a heat insulation layer for isolating the upper refrigerating space, and the return air inlet 12 is disposed above the humidification chamber 100.
Preferably, the evaporator 11 and the humidification chamber 100 do not overlap, i.e., do not have an overlapping portion, as viewed from the front-rear direction of the refrigerator. Preferably, the evaporator 11 is disposed above the humidification chamber 100.
By providing the evaporator 11 and the return air inlet 12 above the humidification chamber 100, the cool air circuit can bypass the humidification chamber 100, thereby reducing the cool air sedimentation around the humidification chamber 100 and the influence on the temperature of the humidification chamber 100, and avoiding the problem of dew formation in the humidification chamber 100. In the example shown in fig. 13, the return air inlet 12 at the bottom extends in the left-right direction of the refrigerator so as to cover substantially the entire width direction, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the return air inlet 12 at the bottom may be divided into left and right portions, each extending in the width direction of the refrigerator.
In addition, as shown in fig. 13, the return air inlet 12 may be further disposed at a corner of the refrigerating space, so as to further increase the return air area.
The refrigerator of the present invention may further include a fan for blowing/sucking air to/from the evaporator, and the fan may be further operated for a predetermined time after the refrigerating space reaches the refrigerating temperature. Accordingly, the cool air in the refrigerating space can be circulated more effectively, and dew condensation caused by the cool air in the humidification chamber 100 can be prevented.
According to the refrigerator in one aspect of the invention, the ultrasonic vibrator converts water in the humidifying water tank into water mist and sprays the water mist to the humidifying drawer, so that the rapid humidity adjustment of the humidifying chamber can be realized under the condition that the volume occupied by the humidifying device is reduced as much as possible.
According to the refrigerator of one aspect of the present invention, the humidifying device can be easily taken out, and the user can conveniently clean the refrigerator. And because the humidifying device is powered off immediately after being taken down, the electricity utilization safety of a user is ensured.
According to the refrigerator in one aspect of the invention, the cold air circulation flow path passing through the evaporator bypasses the humidifying chamber through the transformation of the air path, so that the problem of dew condensation in the humidifying chamber is avoided.
According to the refrigerator in one aspect of the invention, the humidifying drawer adopts a double-layer heat insulation structure, and the humidifying drawer is isolated from the surrounding refrigerating space through the heat insulation layer, so that cold air in the refrigerating space is prevented from entering the humidifying chamber, and the problem of dew condensation in the humidifying chamber is avoided. In addition, the humidifying drawer is sealed with the cover body through the sealing layer, so that the sealing effect in the humidifying chamber is further improved, and the temperature and humidity control effect in the humidifying chamber is ensured.
According to the refrigerator in one aspect of the invention, the temperature and humidity in the humidifying chamber can be controlled in a wider range through the humidifying device and the temperature compensating device, so that a user can store various foods and drinks.
In the description of the above embodiment, only specific examples are given, and the structures, connection manners of the components and the like are not limited thereto, and all equivalent changes and modifications performed on the basis of the technical solution of the present invention should not be excluded from the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A refrigerator is characterized in that,
the device is provided with:
a refrigerating space;
an evaporator for refrigerating the refrigerating space;
an air inlet for guiding cold air from the evaporator into the refrigerating space;
an air return port for returning the air flowing through the refrigerating space to the evaporator;
an independent compartment provided in the refrigerating space and capable of independently controlling humidity; and
a humidifying water tank for humidifying water is provided,
the independent compartment is provided with a heat insulation layer which is separated from the surrounding refrigerating space,
the return air inlet and the independent compartment are not overlapped when seen from the front and back directions of the refrigerator,
the humidifying water tank is arranged at the top of the side surface of the independent chamber,
the return air inlet is arranged above the independent compartment,
the evaporator does not overlap with the independent compartment as viewed from the front-rear direction of the refrigerator.
2. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
the device further comprises:
and a spray unit for converting the water in the humidification water tank into mist and spraying the mist into the independent compartment.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the independent compartment is arranged at the bottom of the refrigerating space,
the top surface of the independent compartment is provided with a heat insulation layer which is separated from the refrigerating space at the upper part of the independent compartment.
4. The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the independent compartment is provided with a cover body and a drawer,
a sealing element is arranged between the cover body and the drawer.
5. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 4, wherein,
the drawer includes an insulating hollow layer.
6. The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
and a temperature compensation device for compensating the temperature of the independent chamber.
7. The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
further comprises a fan for blowing air to the evaporator,
after the refrigerating space reaches the refrigerating temperature, the fan is further operated for a prescribed time.
CN202010129359.4A 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Refrigerator with a refrigerator body Active CN113324369B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN113324369B true CN113324369B (en) 2023-12-08

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006112737A (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-27 Toshiba Corp Refrigerator
JP2013122355A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-20 Samsung Yokohama Research Institute Co Ltd Refrigerator
CN205156500U (en) * 2015-07-08 2016-04-13 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigerating equipment
CN108224879A (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-06-29 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 For the air-humidification method and refrigerating appliance of refrigerating appliance
CN109695991A (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-04-30 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator, its control method and control system with ice maker

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006112737A (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-27 Toshiba Corp Refrigerator
JP2013122355A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-20 Samsung Yokohama Research Institute Co Ltd Refrigerator
CN205156500U (en) * 2015-07-08 2016-04-13 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigerating equipment
CN108224879A (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-06-29 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 For the air-humidification method and refrigerating appliance of refrigerating appliance
CN109695991A (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-04-30 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator, its control method and control system with ice maker

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