CN113323387A - Anti-floating fixture for pouring low wall or bay window - Google Patents
Anti-floating fixture for pouring low wall or bay window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113323387A CN113323387A CN202110726417.6A CN202110726417A CN113323387A CN 113323387 A CN113323387 A CN 113323387A CN 202110726417 A CN202110726417 A CN 202110726417A CN 113323387 A CN113323387 A CN 113323387A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- limiting plate
- limiting
- bay window
- shaped
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- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/06—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for stairs, steps, cornices, balconies, or other parts corbelled out of the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to an anti-floating fixture for pouring a short wall or a bay window. The first limiting assembly comprises a U-shaped first limiting assembly, the first limiting assembly comprises a second limiting plate and an L-shaped first limiting plate, a vertical plate of the first limiting plate is detachably connected with the second limiting plate, the second limiting plate is opposite to a transverse plate of the first limiting plate, and a limiting space is formed between the transverse plate of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate. The anti-floating fixture for pouring the short wall or the bay window can avoid the deformation of the template, so that the deformation of the poured and formed short wall or bay window is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to an anti-floating fixture for pouring a short wall or a bay window.
Background
In the construction process of a building, a part of wall bodies, stairs, bay windows, floor slabs and the like are formed in a pouring mode, a pouring cavity needs to be built through a template before pouring, then concrete is pumped into the pouring cavity, and the concrete is solidified to form structures such as the wall bodies, the stairs, the bay windows, the floor slabs and the like. When the method is adopted for construction, the steel bars in the wall body, the stairs, the bay window and the floor slab are connected with the building main body, the connection strength between the steel bars and the adjacent wall body, floor slab or adjacent column is high, and no gap exists, so the construction method is widely applied.
Because the pouring amount is great, in order to improve the construction efficiency, at least all the templates of the first floor are installed and then poured uniformly, and the building is of a three-dimensional structure, so the heights of different positions of the pouring cavity are often different, after the concrete enters the pouring cavity, the template is still subjected to the acting force of the concrete towards the outside of the pouring cavity, and the acting force of the template with the lower height is larger. The formwork located indoors, opposite to the floor, wall, staircase or the like, can be limited by other formworks above or by installed pillars, thus avoiding deformation of the formwork. Taking the bay window as an example, the bay window of some buildings is of an outward-protruding type, no other formwork is arranged above the bay window, and the bay window is protruded outwards, so that the bay window formwork is difficult to be provided with the upright posts to limit the bay window formwork, which causes the bay window formwork to be easy to deform after being used for a long time. And the template deformation also can lead to pouring the chamber and warp, leads to the fashioned window that wafts to warp at last, is unfavorable for later stage construction and fitment, if the later stage carries out the plastic to the window that wafts again, also can lead to the work load rapid increase in the later stage under the more condition of window that wafts quantity.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-floating clamp for limiting a pouring template of a short wall or a bay window so as to avoid deformation of the template and further avoid deformation of the poured and formed short wall or bay window.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a anti anchor clamps that float for short wall or window of floating is pour, including the first limiting plate of U-shaped, first limiting plate that first limiting assembly includes second limiting plate and L shape, the riser of first limiting plate can be dismantled with the second limiting plate and be connected, and the second limiting plate is relative with the diaphragm of first limiting plate, forms spacing space between the diaphragm of first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does:
taking the bay window as an example, after the bay window template is built, the transverse plate and the second limiting plate of the first limiting plate are respectively attached to the top and the bottom of the bay window template. After fixing second limiting plate and first limiting plate, because the riser size of first limiting plate can not change, so the riser of first limiting plate makes the diaphragm of first limiting plate and the distance between the second limiting plate the same, after the window template that wafts receives the outside effort of concrete, the diaphragm of first limiting plate and second limiting plate can be spacing to the window template that wafts, can avoid the window template that wafts to the window that wafts of avoiding pouring warp.
Furthermore, a connecting plate is arranged in the limiting space and provided with right-angle edges, and two edges forming the right-angle edges are fixed on the vertical plate and the transverse plate of the first limiting plate respectively.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the connecting plate in this scheme is fixed with the diaphragm and the riser of first limiting plate simultaneously, can strengthen the diaphragm of first limiting plate and the intensity of the hookup location between the riser, when the template received the effort of concrete, avoids the diaphragm of first limiting plate and the hookup location of riser to take place bending deformation, makes first limiting plate keep the limiting displacement to the template.
Further, the connecting plate is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of connecting plates along the length direction of first limiting plate interval distribution in proper order.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: after the quantity of connecting plate increases, it is better to the enhancement effect of the diaphragm of first limiting plate and riser.
Furthermore, cavities are formed in the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: compare with the sheet metal, first limiting plate and the thickness of second limiting plate in this scheme are bigger, and intensity is bigger, is difficult to take place to warp when receiving the effort, can be better carry on spacingly to the template. And compare with the great board of thickness, the cavity in this scheme can reduce the weight of first limiting plate and second limiting plate, is convenient for transport and installation.
Further, still be equipped with the backup pad in the spacing space, the backup pad pastes with the riser of first limiting plate mutually.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the setting up of connecting plate makes the window template that wafts can't paste mutually with the riser of first limiting plate, and the backup pad in this scheme is located the riser of first limiting plate and wafts between the window template, and the backup pad is double-phase offsets with the riser of first limiting plate and the window template that wafts respectively to the lateral wall, can support the lateral wall of the riser of window template orientation first limiting plate that wafts, improves the spacing effect to the window template that wafts.
Furthermore, one end of the supporting plate, which is close to the transverse plate of the first limiting plate, is provided with a limiting groove opposite to the connecting plate.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the connecting plate can carry on spacingly with spacing groove cooperation back to the backup pad, avoids the backup pad to slide for first limiting plate along the horizontal direction, leads to the backup pad skew.
Furthermore, one side of the supporting plate, which is far away from the vertical plate of the first limiting plate, is provided with a U-shaped plate, and two opposite plate bodies of the U-shaped plate are respectively attached to two opposite side walls of the transverse plate of the first limiting plate.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the size that the window was wafted to the difference slightly differs, can restrict the position of the riser of keeping away from first limiting plate to the window template that wafts after the installation of the U-shaped board in this scheme to improve the spacing effect to the template.
Further, the U-shaped plate is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of U-shaped plates distribute in proper order along the length direction of first limiting plate.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the simultaneous use of a plurality of U-shaped plates enables the restriction of a formwork having a large length.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a top view of an alternative mounting arrangement for the U-shaped plate of FIG. 2.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: riser 1, connecting plate 11, second limiting plate 2, diaphragm 3, backup pad 4, U-shaped board 5.
Example 1
A anti anchor clamps that float for short wall or window of floating is pour, as shown in fig. 1, including first spacing subassembly, first spacing subassembly includes the first limiting plate of second limiting plate 2 and L shape, and first limiting plate includes diaphragm 3 and riser 1, and diaphragm 3, riser 1 and second limiting plate 2 in this embodiment all adopt the square tube section bar, so diaphragm 3, riser 1 and the interior cavity that forms of second limiting plate 2 reduce the weight of first limiting plate and second limiting plate 2. Riser 1 perpendicular to diaphragm 3 and second limiting plate 2, the top and the bottom of riser 1 are relative with the bottom of diaphragm 3 and the top of second limiting plate 2 respectively, and riser 1 is located the left end of diaphragm 3 and with diaphragm 3 welded fastening, the lower extreme of riser 1 passes through the bolt and is connected with second limiting plate 2.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
in this embodiment, a bay window template is taken as an example, after the bay window template is installed, the first limiting plate is placed on the bay window template, the transverse plate 3 is attached to the top of the bay window template, the vertical plate 1 is located on the left side of the bay window template, the second limiting plate 2 is attached to the bottom of the bay window template, and the second limiting plate 2 is connected to the lower end of the vertical plate 1 through a bolt, so that the first limiting assembly in a U shape is formed by the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate 2, when the bay window template receives an outward concrete acting force, the acting force applied to the top of the bay window template is upward, the bay window template is deformed upward, and the height of the vertical plate 1 cannot be changed, so that the distance between the transverse plate 3 and the second limiting plate 2 cannot be changed, the transverse plate 3 can limit the top of the bay window template, and the top of the bay window template is prevented from being deformed in an upward bulge. The limiting effect of the second limiting plate 2 on the bottom of the bay window template is similar to that of the transverse plate 3, and the deformation of the top and the bottom of the bay window template is avoided. After the bay window is formed, the second limiting plate 2 is detached, and the first limiting plate can be taken down from the bay window template.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, a supporting plate 4 is further disposed in the limiting space in this embodiment, and the supporting plate 4 is higher than the vertical plate 1, so that the upper end and the lower end of the supporting plate 4 are respectively abutted against the transverse plate 3 and the second limiting plate 2, five limiting grooves are disposed at the top of the supporting plate 4, the limiting grooves are one-to-one opposite to the connecting plates 11, the connecting plates 11 are disposed in the limiting grooves, and the left wall of the supporting plate 4 is attached to the right wall of the vertical plate 1.
The right side of backup pad 4 still is equipped with a plurality of U-shaped plate 5, and a plurality of U-shaped plate 5 distribute in proper order after the place ahead, and two upper and lower plate bodys of U-shaped plate 5 are all parallel and offset with the top and the bottom of diaphragm 3 respectively. As shown in fig. 3, in practical implementation, the left end of the U-shaped plate 5 can be installed at the right portion of the horizontal plate 3, at this time, the horizontal plate 3 limits the left end of the U-shaped plate 5, and the right end of the U-shaped plate 5 is located at the right side of the horizontal plate 3 to limit the formwork on the right side. In addition, the width of the U-shaped plate 5 can be set to be larger than that of the transverse plate 3, and after the U-shaped plate 5 is installed, the right end of the U-shaped plate 5 is located on the right side of the transverse plate 3, so that the limiting effect on the template can be enhanced.
When the anchor clamps in this embodiment were used, before making the below of second limiting plate 2 and template offset, install U-shaped plate 5 on diaphragm 3 earlier, the bottom of U-shaped plate 5 offsets with the top of template this moment, restricts the template, then offsets second limiting plate 2 with the lower extreme of template. When actual installation, if the height of the window template of wafing is less, also can install U-shaped plate 5 at the right-hand member of second limiting plate 2, U-shaped plate 5 of template below this moment also can carry on spacingly to the bottom of template, and the left end of the window template of wafing this moment offsets with the right wall of backup pad 4, and backup pad 4 and riser 1 support the left wall of the window template of wafing.
As shown in fig. 4, when the length of the formwork is large, the upper end of the U-shaped plate 5 at the end can be disposed at the upper side of the first limiting plate, and at this time, the contact area with the formwork can be further increased, and the effect of limiting the formwork can be improved.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of designing and/or characterizing particular aspects and/or features is not described in any greater detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A anti anchor clamps that float for short wall or bay window are pour, its characterized in that: the first limiting assembly comprises a U-shaped first limiting assembly, the first limiting assembly comprises a second limiting plate and an L-shaped first limiting plate, a vertical plate of the first limiting plate is detachably connected with the second limiting plate, the second limiting plate is opposite to a transverse plate of the first limiting plate, and a limiting space is formed between the transverse plate of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.
2. The anti-floating fixture for low wall or bay window casting of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with the connecting plate in the spacing space, the connecting plate is equipped with the right angle limit, and the both sides of constituteing the right angle limit are fixed respectively on the riser and the diaphragm of first limiting plate.
3. The anti-floating fixture for low wall or bay window casting of claim 2, wherein: the connecting plate is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of connecting plates are followed the length direction of first limiting plate and are distributed in proper order the clearance.
4. The anti-floating fixture for low wall or bay window casting of claim 3, wherein: cavities are formed in the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.
5. The anti-floating fixture for low wall or bay window casting of claim 2, wherein: a supporting plate is further arranged in the limiting space and attached to a vertical plate of the first limiting plate.
6. The anti-floating fixture for low wall or bay window casting of claim 5, wherein: one end of the supporting plate, which is close to the transverse plate of the first limiting plate, is provided with a limiting groove opposite to the connecting plate.
7. The anti-floating fixture for low wall or bay window casting of claim 6, wherein: one side of the supporting plate, which is far away from the vertical plate of the first limiting plate, is provided with a U-shaped plate, and two opposite plate bodies of the U-shaped plate are respectively attached to two opposite side walls of the transverse plate of the first limiting plate.
8. The anti-floating fixture for low wall or bay window casting of claim 7, wherein: the U-shaped plate is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of U-shaped plates distribute in proper order along the length direction of first limiting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110726417.6A CN113323387A (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Anti-floating fixture for pouring low wall or bay window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110726417.6A CN113323387A (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Anti-floating fixture for pouring low wall or bay window |
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CN113323387A true CN113323387A (en) | 2021-08-31 |
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CN202110726417.6A Pending CN113323387A (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Anti-floating fixture for pouring low wall or bay window |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114370214A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-19 | 广东都市建筑规划设计有限公司 | Side-plate-free assembled bay window |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0849406A (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 1996-02-20 | Noboru Suzuki | Temporary member support fitting for construction |
CN2222761Y (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1996-03-20 | 牛清波 | Lintel bottom shuttering clamp for door or window opening |
KR20050110579A (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2005-11-23 | (주) 에이엔에스건축사사무소 | The side reinforcement equipment of steel forming for building construction work |
CN209907946U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-01-07 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | Non-standard layer aluminum-wood template connecting device |
CN210002888U (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2020-01-31 | 广东善建建设股份有限公司 | floating window aluminum mould anti-floating device |
CN210013469U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-02-04 | 郑州一建集团有限公司 | U-shaped side form reinforcing apparatus |
CN211369541U (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-08-28 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | A base that is used for outer wall double-deck wafting board template to prop up and establishes |
CN211873914U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-11-06 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | A interim protector for window construction wafts |
-
2021
- 2021-06-29 CN CN202110726417.6A patent/CN113323387A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0849406A (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 1996-02-20 | Noboru Suzuki | Temporary member support fitting for construction |
CN2222761Y (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1996-03-20 | 牛清波 | Lintel bottom shuttering clamp for door or window opening |
KR20050110579A (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2005-11-23 | (주) 에이엔에스건축사사무소 | The side reinforcement equipment of steel forming for building construction work |
CN210013469U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-02-04 | 郑州一建集团有限公司 | U-shaped side form reinforcing apparatus |
CN210002888U (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2020-01-31 | 广东善建建设股份有限公司 | floating window aluminum mould anti-floating device |
CN209907946U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-01-07 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | Non-standard layer aluminum-wood template connecting device |
CN211369541U (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-08-28 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | A base that is used for outer wall double-deck wafting board template to prop up and establishes |
CN211873914U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-11-06 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | A interim protector for window construction wafts |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114370214A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-19 | 广东都市建筑规划设计有限公司 | Side-plate-free assembled bay window |
CN114370214B (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-27 | 广东都市建筑规划设计有限公司 | Assembled bay window without side plate |
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Application publication date: 20210831 |