CN113321889A - Preparation method of light conductive wear-resistant material - Google Patents

Preparation method of light conductive wear-resistant material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113321889A
CN113321889A CN202110615189.5A CN202110615189A CN113321889A CN 113321889 A CN113321889 A CN 113321889A CN 202110615189 A CN202110615189 A CN 202110615189A CN 113321889 A CN113321889 A CN 113321889A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistant material
powder
parts
light conductive
wear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110615189.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾涛
洪旺
周若楠
习向智
杨粉丽
李蔓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Heijin Industrial Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Heijin Industrial Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Heijin Industrial Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Heijin Industrial Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN202110615189.5A priority Critical patent/CN113321889A/en
Publication of CN113321889A publication Critical patent/CN113321889A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L45/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic or in a heterocyclic ring system; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L45/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic or in a heterocyclic ring system; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of coumarone-indene polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/001Conductive additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/04Antistatic

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a light conductive wear-resistant material, which relates to the technical field of functional composite material preparation, wherein the material comprises carbon nano tubes, calcium sulfate whiskers, stainless steel powder, graphene, conductive carbon black, graphite powder, coumarone resin, nano silicon nitride powder, nano titanium carbide powder, a dispersing agent, an antioxidant and a toughening agent; the components are mixed and processed according to a specific sequence and a specific method to obtain the light conductive wear-resistant material. The preparation method of the light conductive wear-resistant material provided by the invention not only optimizes the components of the composite material to enhance the conductivity and wear resistance of the conductive material from the component angle, but also thoroughly optimizes the preparation process, so that the composite material has a special structure through a special preparation process to further enhance the strength, wear resistance and toughness of the composite material.

Description

Preparation method of light conductive wear-resistant material
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of functional composite materials, in particular to a preparation method of a light conductive wear-resistant material.
Background
The resin has wide distribution, high or low density and excellent multi-directional improvement performance, namely, the performance can be easily modified according to the requirements of the composite material, and the resin is often used for preparing various conductive composite materials, however, the strength, modulus, high temperature and wear resistance of the resin are poor, and the problem that the mechanical properties such as wear resistance and the like of the resin composite material can not meet the high standard use requirement generally exists.
Various resins and composites thereof are added with reinforcement materials to improve the elastic modulus, wear resistance, and the like.
The currently commonly used reinforcement is silicon carbide, silicon nitride and the like, and the hardness of the particles is utilized to adjust the wear resistance of the aluminum matrix composite.
Firstly, the electrical conductivity of the composite material is negatively affected by the addition of the reinforcement, and secondly, the traditional preparation method of the composite material is generally mixing and then melt extruding, and the like, so that the obtained conductive material has a simple structure, cannot improve the electrical conductivity or the wear resistance of the material from the structural point of view, but only starts from the material components, therefore, the effect of improving the performance of the composite material is very limited, and the application of the aluminum-based conductive wear-resistant material is limited under the background that the requirements on the performance of the composite material are higher and higher under the current technological development.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the mechanical or electrical properties of the material caused by the existing preparation method of the conductive wear-resistant material can not meet the high requirements of the current science and technology on the properties of the composite material, the application provides a novel preparation method of the light conductive wear-resistant material, and the scheme is as follows:
a preparation method of a light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components:
the carbon nano tube, the calcium sulfate crystal whisker, the stainless steel powder, the graphene, the conductive carbon black, the graphite powder, the coumarone resin, the nano silicon nitride powder, the nano titanium carbide powder, the dispersing agent, the antioxidant and the toughening agent;
the components are mixed and processed according to a specific sequence and a specific method to obtain the light conductive wear-resistant material.
Preferably, the lightweight conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.3-2 parts of carbon nano tube, 3-7 parts of calcium sulfate whisker and 0.8-1.5 parts of stainless steel powder.
Preferably, the lightweight conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 4-9 parts of graphene, 1-3 parts of conductive carbon black, 0.7-2 parts of graphite powder and 7-13 parts of coumarone resin.
Preferably, the lightweight conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.4-1.1 parts of nano silicon nitride powder and 0.2-1 parts of nano titanium carbide powder.
Preferably, the lightweight conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.7-1.7 parts of dispersant, 0.3-0.9 part of antioxidant and 3-12 parts of toughening agent.
Preferably, the dispersant comprises barium stearate.
Preferably, the antioxidant comprises one or more of antioxidant 1010, antioxidant 1076, and antioxidant 168.
Preferably, the toughening agent comprises one or more of maleic anhydride grafted ethylene-octene copolymer, glycidyl methacrylate grafted ethylene-octene copolymer.
Preferably, the preparation method of the light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following steps:
(1) taking part of carbon nanotubes, graphene, conductive carbon black and coumarone resin, heating and mixing uniformly, and granulating;
(2) ball-milling partial carbon nano tubes, calcium sulfate whiskers, stainless steel powder, graphene, graphite powder, nano silicon nitride powder and nano titanium carbide powder;
(3) heating and mixing part of graphene, conductive carbon black, graphite powder, coumarone resin, nano silicon nitride powder and nano titanium carbide powder uniformly, adding stainless steel powder, a dispersing agent, an antioxidant and a toughening agent under the condition of heat preservation, and mixing uniformly;
(4) flatly paving the product obtained in the step (2) at the bottom of a sealing mould, flatly paving the product obtained in the step (1) on the surface of the product obtained in the step (2), and flatly paving the product obtained in the step (4) on the surface of the product obtained in the step (1);
(5) pressurizing from one side of the top of the mold, vacuumizing from one side of the bottom of the mold, and performing vacuum hot pressing;
(6) and cooling to room temperature after heat treatment to obtain the light conductive wear-resistant material.
Preferably, the components taken in the step (1) comprise 65-85% of carbon nanotubes, 35-50% of graphene, 16-37% of conductive carbon black and 25-35% of coumarone resin according to the percentage of the components in the total mass of the single component. Namely, the mass of the carbon nano tube taken in the step (1) accounts for 65-85% of the total mass of the carbon nano tube.
Preferably, the components taken in the step (2) comprise, by mass, 15-35% of carbon nanotubes, 100% of calcium sulfate whiskers, 10-15% of stainless steel powder, 25-40% of graphene, 20-40% of graphite powder, 15-35% of nano silicon nitride powder and 45-65% of nano titanium carbide powder.
Preferably, the components obtained in the step (3) comprise, by mass, 10-40% of graphene, 63-84% of conductive carbon black, 60-80% of graphite powder, 65-75% of coumarone resin, 65-85% of nano silicon nitride powder, 35-55% of nano titanium carbide powder, 85-90% of stainless steel powder, 100% of a dispersing agent, 100% of an antioxidant and 100% of a toughening agent.
Preferably, the heating in step (1) is carried out at the temperature of 115-135 ℃.
Preferably, the granulation in the step (1) has a particle size of 0.5-1 mm.
Preferably, the ball milling in the step (2) is carried out for 30-50 min.
Preferably, the heating in step (3) is carried out at 115-135 ℃.
Preferably, the temperature of the step (3) is 115-135 ℃.
Preferably, the vacuum degree of the step (5) is greater than 0.08 MPa; vacuumizing in the step (5) continuously until the product obtained in the step (3) completely permeates to the bottom of the product obtained in the step (2); and hot pressing at a pressure of 3-4 MPa and a temperature of 45-60 deg.C for 30-120 min.
Preferably, the heat treatment of step (6) comprises: under the protection of vacuum nitrogen, heating to 750 ℃ at 550-.
Advantageous effects
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the preparation method of the light conductive wear-resistant material provided by the invention not only optimizes the components of the composite material to enhance the conductivity and wear resistance of the conductive material from the component angle, but also thoroughly optimizes the preparation process angle, and the composite material has a special structure through the special preparation process to further enhance the strength, wear resistance and toughness, and meanwhile, the special structure does not influence the conductivity of the material, even is superior to the special preparation method, the material distribution is in a three-dimensional state and is uniformly distributed, and the conductivity of the material is also improved when the material is used as an integral material.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
The following examples and comparative examples are parallel runs, with the same processing steps and parameters, unless otherwise indicated.
Example 1 a lightweight conductive wear resistant material comprises the following components:
the carbon nano tube, the calcium sulfate crystal whisker, the stainless steel powder, the graphene, the conductive carbon black, the graphite powder, the coumarone resin, the nano silicon nitride powder, the nano titanium carbide powder, the dispersing agent, the antioxidant and the toughening agent;
the components are mixed and processed according to a specific sequence and a specific method to obtain the light conductive wear-resistant material.
The light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.3 part of carbon nano tube, 3 parts of calcium sulfate whisker and 0.8 part of stainless steel powder.
The light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 4 parts of graphene, 1 part of conductive carbon black, 0.7 part of graphite powder and 7 parts of coumarone resin.
The light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.4 part of nano silicon nitride powder and 0.2 part of nano titanium carbide powder.
The light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.7 part of dispersant, 0.3 part of antioxidant and 3 parts of flexibilizer.
The dispersant comprises barium stearate.
The antioxidant comprises antioxidant 1010.
The toughening agent comprises a maleic anhydride grafted ethylene-octene copolymer.
The preparation of the light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following steps:
(1) taking part of carbon nanotubes, graphene, conductive carbon black and coumarone resin, heating and mixing uniformly, and granulating;
(2) ball-milling partial carbon nano tubes, calcium sulfate whiskers, stainless steel powder, graphene, graphite powder, nano silicon nitride powder and nano titanium carbide powder;
(3) heating and mixing part of graphene, conductive carbon black, graphite powder, coumarone resin, nano silicon nitride powder and nano titanium carbide powder uniformly, adding stainless steel powder, a dispersing agent, an antioxidant and a toughening agent under the condition of heat preservation, and mixing uniformly;
(4) flatly paving the product obtained in the step (2) at the bottom of a sealing mould, flatly paving the product obtained in the step (1) on the surface of the product obtained in the step (2), and flatly paving the product obtained in the step (4) on the surface of the product obtained in the step (1);
(5) pressurizing from one side of the top of the mold, vacuumizing from one side of the bottom of the mold, and performing vacuum hot pressing;
(6) and cooling to room temperature after heat treatment to obtain the light conductive wear-resistant material.
The components taken in the step (1) comprise 65% of carbon nano tubes, 35% of graphene, 16% of conductive carbon black and 25% of coumarone resin according to the percentage of the total mass of the single components. Namely, the mass of the carbon nano tube taken in the step (1) accounts for 65 percent of the total mass of the carbon nano tube, and the like.
The components taken in the step (2) comprise, by mass, 35% of carbon nanotubes, 100% of calcium sulfate whiskers, 10% of stainless steel powder, 25% of graphene, 20% of graphite powder, 15% of nano silicon nitride powder and 45% of nano titanium carbide powder.
The components obtained in the step (3) comprise 40% of graphene, 84% of conductive carbon black, 80% of graphite powder, 75% of coumarone resin, 85% of nano silicon nitride powder, 55% of nano titanium carbide powder, 90% of stainless steel powder, 100% of dispersing agent, 100% of antioxidant and 100% of toughening agent by mass percentage of the total mass of the single components.
Heating the mixture in the step (1) at the temperature of 115 ℃.
Granulating in the step (1), wherein the particle size is 0.5-1 mm.
And (3) performing ball milling for 30 min.
Heating the mixture in the step (3) at the temperature of 115 ℃.
And (4) preserving the heat at 115 ℃.
Vacuumizing the step (5), wherein the vacuum degree is more than 0.08 MPa; vacuumizing in the step (5) continuously until the product obtained in the step (3) completely permeates to the bottom of the product obtained in the step (2); and hot pressing at a pressure of 3MPa and a temperature of 45 ℃ for 30 min.
The heat treatment of step (6), comprising: heating to 550 deg.C under vacuum nitrogen protection, maintaining the temperature for 10min, continuing heating to 800 deg.C, and maintaining the temperature for 3 min.
Embodiment 2 is a method for preparing a lightweight conductive wear-resistant material, which comprises the following components:
the carbon nano tube, the calcium sulfate crystal whisker, the stainless steel powder, the graphene, the conductive carbon black, the graphite powder, the coumarone resin, the nano silicon nitride powder, the nano titanium carbide powder, the dispersing agent, the antioxidant and the toughening agent;
the components are mixed and processed according to a specific sequence and a specific method to obtain the light conductive wear-resistant material.
The light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2 parts of carbon nano tube, 7 parts of calcium sulfate whisker and 1.5 parts of stainless steel powder.
The light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 9 parts of graphene, 3 parts of conductive carbon black, 2 parts of graphite powder and 13 parts of coumarone resin.
The light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1.1 parts of nano silicon nitride powder and 1 part of nano titanium carbide powder.
The light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1.7 parts of dispersant, 0.9 part of antioxidant and 12 parts of flexibilizer.
The dispersant comprises barium stearate.
The antioxidant comprises antioxidant 1076.
The toughening agent comprises glycidyl methacrylate grafted ethylene-octene copolymer.
The preparation of the light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following steps:
(1) taking part of carbon nanotubes, graphene, conductive carbon black and coumarone resin, heating and mixing uniformly, and granulating;
(2) ball-milling partial carbon nano tubes, calcium sulfate whiskers, stainless steel powder, graphene, graphite powder, nano silicon nitride powder and nano titanium carbide powder;
(3) heating and mixing part of graphene, conductive carbon black, graphite powder, coumarone resin, nano silicon nitride powder and nano titanium carbide powder uniformly, adding stainless steel powder, a dispersing agent, an antioxidant and a toughening agent under the condition of heat preservation, and mixing uniformly;
(4) flatly paving the product obtained in the step (2) at the bottom of a sealing mould, flatly paving the product obtained in the step (1) on the surface of the product obtained in the step (2), and flatly paving the product obtained in the step (4) on the surface of the product obtained in the step (1);
(5) pressurizing from one side of the top of the mold, vacuumizing from one side of the bottom of the mold, and performing vacuum hot pressing;
(6) and cooling to room temperature after heat treatment to obtain the light conductive wear-resistant material.
The components taken in the step (1) comprise 65% of carbon nano tubes, 35% of graphene, 16% of conductive carbon black and 25% of coumarone resin according to the percentage of the total mass of the single components. Namely, the mass of the carbon nano tube taken in the step (1) accounts for 65 percent of the total mass of the carbon nano tube, and the like.
The components taken in the step (2) comprise, by mass, 35% of carbon nanotubes, 100% of calcium sulfate whiskers, 10% of stainless steel powder, 25% of graphene, 20% of graphite powder, 15% of nano silicon nitride powder and 45% of nano titanium carbide powder.
The components obtained in the step (3) comprise 40% of graphene, 84% of conductive carbon black, 80% of graphite powder, 75% of coumarone resin, 85% of nano silicon nitride powder, 55% of nano titanium carbide powder, 90% of stainless steel powder, 100% of dispersing agent, 100% of antioxidant and 100% of toughening agent by mass percentage of the total mass of the single components.
Heating the mixture in the step (1) at the temperature of 115 ℃.
Granulating in the step (1), wherein the particle size is 0.5-1 mm.
And (3) performing ball milling for 30 min.
Heating the mixture in the step (3) at the temperature of 115 ℃.
And (4) preserving the heat at 115 ℃.
Vacuumizing the step (5), wherein the vacuum degree is more than 0.08 MPa; vacuumizing in the step (5) continuously until the product obtained in the step (3) completely permeates to the bottom of the product obtained in the step (2); and hot pressing at a pressure of 3MPa and a temperature of 45 ℃ for 30 min.
The heat treatment of step (6), comprising: heating to 550 deg.C under vacuum nitrogen protection, maintaining the temperature for 10min, continuing heating to 800 deg.C, and maintaining the temperature for 3 min.
Embodiment 3 a method for preparing a lightweight conductive wear-resistant material, the lightweight conductive wear-resistant material comprising the following components:
the carbon nano tube, the calcium sulfate crystal whisker, the stainless steel powder, the graphene, the conductive carbon black, the graphite powder, the coumarone resin, the nano silicon nitride powder, the nano titanium carbide powder, the dispersing agent, the antioxidant and the toughening agent;
the components are mixed and processed according to a specific sequence and a specific method to obtain the light conductive wear-resistant material.
The light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2 parts of carbon nano tube, 7 parts of calcium sulfate whisker and 1.5 parts of stainless steel powder.
The light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 9 parts of graphene, 3 parts of conductive carbon black, 2 parts of graphite powder and 13 parts of coumarone resin.
The light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1.1 parts of nano silicon nitride powder and 1 part of nano titanium carbide powder.
The light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1.7 parts of dispersant, 0.9 part of antioxidant and 12 parts of flexibilizer.
The dispersant comprises barium stearate.
The antioxidant comprises antioxidant 1076.
The toughening agent comprises glycidyl methacrylate grafted ethylene-octene copolymer.
The preparation of the light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following steps:
(1) taking part of carbon nanotubes, graphene, conductive carbon black and coumarone resin, heating and mixing uniformly, and granulating;
(2) ball-milling partial carbon nano tubes, calcium sulfate whiskers, stainless steel powder, graphene, graphite powder, nano silicon nitride powder and nano titanium carbide powder;
(3) heating and mixing part of graphene, conductive carbon black, graphite powder, coumarone resin, nano silicon nitride powder and nano titanium carbide powder uniformly, adding stainless steel powder, a dispersing agent, an antioxidant and a toughening agent under the condition of heat preservation, and mixing uniformly;
(4) flatly paving the product obtained in the step (2) at the bottom of a sealing mould, flatly paving the product obtained in the step (1) on the surface of the product obtained in the step (2), and flatly paving the product obtained in the step (4) on the surface of the product obtained in the step (1);
(5) pressurizing from one side of the top of the mold, vacuumizing from one side of the bottom of the mold, and performing vacuum hot pressing;
(6) and cooling to room temperature after heat treatment to obtain the light conductive wear-resistant material.
The components taken in the step (1) comprise 85% of carbon nano tubes, 50% of graphene, 37% of conductive carbon black and 35% of coumarone resin according to the percentage of the total mass of the single components. Namely, the mass of the carbon nano tube taken in the step (1) accounts for 85 percent of the total mass of the carbon nano tube.
The components obtained in the step (2) comprise 15% of carbon nano tubes, 100% of calcium sulfate whiskers, 15% of stainless steel powder, 40% of graphene, 40% of graphite powder, 35% of nano silicon nitride powder and 65% of nano titanium carbide powder by mass of the components based on the total mass of the single components.
The components obtained in the step (3) comprise, by mass, 10% of graphene, 63% of conductive carbon black, 60% of graphite powder, 65% of coumarone resin, 65% of nano silicon nitride powder, 35% of nano titanium carbide powder, 85% of stainless steel powder, 100% of dispersing agent, 100% of antioxidant and 100% of toughening agent.
Heating the mixture in the step (1) at the temperature of 135 ℃.
Granulating in the step (1), wherein the particle size is 0.5-1 mm.
And (3) performing ball milling for 50min in the step (2).
Heating the mixture in the step (3) at the temperature of 135 ℃.
And (4) preserving the heat at 135 ℃.
Vacuumizing the step (5), wherein the vacuum degree is more than 0.08 MPa; vacuumizing in the step (5) continuously until the product obtained in the step (3) completely permeates to the bottom of the product obtained in the step (2); and hot pressing at 60 deg.C under 4MPa for 120 min.
The heat treatment of step (6), comprising: heating to 750 deg.C under vacuum nitrogen protection, maintaining the temperature for 15min, continuing heating to 900 deg.C, and maintaining the temperature for 7 min.
The conductive wear-resistant materials prepared in the above examples 1 to 4 were prepared into standard samples, and the mechanical properties of the standard samples were characterized according to the ASTM standard: the wear resistance of a material is characterized by the wear rate, which is (mass before material wear-mass after material wear)/mass before material wear.
The data obtained are shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0003097767200000121
the test result shows that the mechanical property of the conductive wear-resistant material prepared by the method is comprehensively optimized, and the conductivity of the conductive wear-resistant material is not influenced negatively while the mechanical property of the conductive wear-resistant material is optimized.
While the preferred embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and examples, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A preparation method of a light conductive wear-resistant material is characterized by comprising the following steps: the light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components:
the carbon nano tube, the calcium sulfate crystal whisker, the stainless steel powder, the graphene, the conductive carbon black, the graphite powder, the coumarone resin, the nano silicon nitride powder, the nano titanium carbide powder, the dispersing agent, the antioxidant and the toughening agent;
the components are mixed and processed according to a specific sequence and a specific method to obtain the light conductive wear-resistant material.
2. The method for preparing a light conductive wear-resistant material according to claim 1, wherein: the light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.3-2 parts of carbon nano tube, 3-7 parts of calcium sulfate whisker, 0.8-1.5 parts of stainless steel powder, 4-9 parts of graphene, 1-3 parts of conductive carbon black, 0.7-2 parts of graphite powder, 7-13 parts of coumarone resin, 0.4-1.1 parts of nano silicon nitride powder, 0.2-1 part of nano titanium carbide powder, 0.7-1.7 parts of dispersing agent, 0.3-0.9 part of antioxidant and 3-12 parts of toughening agent.
3. The method for preparing a light conductive wear-resistant material according to claim 1, wherein: the dispersant comprises barium stearate; the antioxidant comprises one or more of antioxidant 1010, antioxidant 1076 and antioxidant 168; the toughening agent comprises one or more of maleic anhydride grafted ethylene-octene copolymer, glycidyl methacrylate grafted ethylene-octene copolymer.
4. The method for preparing a light conductive wear-resistant material according to claim 1, wherein: the preparation method of the light conductive wear-resistant material comprises the following steps:
(1) taking part of carbon nanotubes, graphene, conductive carbon black and coumarone resin, heating and mixing uniformly, and granulating;
(2) ball-milling partial carbon nano tubes, calcium sulfate whiskers, stainless steel powder, graphene, graphite powder, nano silicon nitride powder and nano titanium carbide powder;
(3) heating and mixing part of graphene, conductive carbon black, graphite powder, coumarone resin, nano silicon nitride powder and nano titanium carbide powder uniformly, adding stainless steel powder, a dispersing agent, an antioxidant and a toughening agent under the condition of heat preservation, and mixing uniformly;
(4) flatly paving the product obtained in the step (2) at the bottom of a sealing mould, flatly paving the product obtained in the step (1) on the surface of the product obtained in the step (2), and flatly paving the product obtained in the step (4) on the surface of the product obtained in the step (1);
(5) pressurizing from one side of the top of the mold, vacuumizing from one side of the bottom of the mold, and performing vacuum hot pressing;
(6) and cooling to room temperature after heat treatment to obtain the light conductive wear-resistant material.
5. The method for preparing a light conductive wear-resistant material according to claim 4, wherein: the components taken in the step (1) comprise 65-85% of carbon nano tubes, 35-50% of graphene, 16-37% of conductive carbon black and 25-35% of coumarone resin according to the percentage of the total mass of the single components. Namely, the mass of the carbon nano tube taken in the step (1) accounts for 65-85% of the total mass of the carbon nano tube; the components taken in the step (2) comprise 15-35% of carbon nano tubes, 100% of calcium sulfate whiskers, 10-15% of stainless steel powder, 25-40% of graphene, 20-40% of graphite powder, 15-35% of nano silicon nitride powder and 45-65% of nano titanium carbide powder by mass percentage of the components in the total mass of the single component; the components obtained in the step (3) comprise, by mass, 10-40% of graphene, 63-84% of conductive carbon black, 60-80% of graphite powder, 65-75% of coumarone resin, 65-85% of nano silicon nitride powder, 35-55% of nano titanium carbide powder, 85-90% of stainless steel powder, 100% of a dispersant, 100% of an antioxidant and 100% of a toughening agent.
6. The method for preparing a light conductive wear-resistant material according to claim 4, wherein: the heating in the step (1) is carried out at the temperature of 115-135 ℃; granulating in the step (1), wherein the particle size is 0.5-1 mm.
7. The method for preparing a light conductive wear-resistant material according to claim 4, wherein: and (3) performing ball milling for 30-50 min.
8. The method for preparing a light conductive wear-resistant material according to claim 4, wherein: the heating in the step (3) is carried out at the temperature of 115-135 ℃; and (3) preserving the heat at the temperature of 115-135 ℃.
9. The method for preparing a light conductive wear-resistant material according to claim 4, wherein: vacuumizing the step (5), wherein the vacuum degree is more than 0.08 MPa; vacuumizing in the step (5) continuously until the product obtained in the step (3) completely permeates to the bottom of the product obtained in the step (2); and hot pressing at a pressure of 3-4 MPa and a temperature of 45-60 deg.C for 30-120 min.
10. The method for preparing a light conductive wear-resistant material according to claim 4, wherein: the heat treatment of step (6), comprising: under the protection of vacuum nitrogen, heating to 750 ℃ at 550-.
CN202110615189.5A 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Preparation method of light conductive wear-resistant material Pending CN113321889A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110615189.5A CN113321889A (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Preparation method of light conductive wear-resistant material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110615189.5A CN113321889A (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Preparation method of light conductive wear-resistant material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113321889A true CN113321889A (en) 2021-08-31

Family

ID=77421412

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110615189.5A Pending CN113321889A (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Preparation method of light conductive wear-resistant material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113321889A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030136947A1 (en) * 2001-12-18 2003-07-24 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Conductive resin composition and electrode substrate using the same and method of manufacturing the electrode substrate
CN1760158A (en) * 2005-08-12 2006-04-19 山东大学 Method for preparing composite material of silicon nitride-titanium carbide
CN104893178A (en) * 2015-06-13 2015-09-09 合肥和安机械制造有限公司 Collaborative antistatic cable material with conductive carbon black and CNTs (carbon nano-tubes) added as well as preparation method of cable material
CN106273689A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 叶剑 A kind of damping abrasion-proof self-lubricating composite material that can be used for brake block and preparation method thereof
CN106585388A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-04-26 中南大学 Composite for pantograph slide plate of electric vehicle and preparation method thereof
CN107325483A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-11-07 长沙五犇新材料科技有限公司 A kind of heat resistant and wear resistant composite, preparation method and application
CN107385306A (en) * 2016-05-16 2017-11-24 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 A kind of stainless base steel composite materials of SiC particles reinforced 316L and preparation method thereof
CN107539132A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-01-05 硕阳科技股份公司 A kind of preparation method of light-weight conducting high-abrasive material
CN109111733A (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-01-01 芜湖市元奎新材料科技有限公司 Flame-retardant conductive wear resistant nylon material and preparation method thereof
US20190062538A1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2019-02-28 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Rubber composition
CN110527272A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-03 马鞍山海华耐磨材料科技有限公司 A kind of high-wear-resistant alloy protection materials

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030136947A1 (en) * 2001-12-18 2003-07-24 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Conductive resin composition and electrode substrate using the same and method of manufacturing the electrode substrate
CN1760158A (en) * 2005-08-12 2006-04-19 山东大学 Method for preparing composite material of silicon nitride-titanium carbide
CN104893178A (en) * 2015-06-13 2015-09-09 合肥和安机械制造有限公司 Collaborative antistatic cable material with conductive carbon black and CNTs (carbon nano-tubes) added as well as preparation method of cable material
CN107385306A (en) * 2016-05-16 2017-11-24 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 A kind of stainless base steel composite materials of SiC particles reinforced 316L and preparation method thereof
US20190062538A1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2019-02-28 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Rubber composition
CN106273689A (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 叶剑 A kind of damping abrasion-proof self-lubricating composite material that can be used for brake block and preparation method thereof
CN106585388A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-04-26 中南大学 Composite for pantograph slide plate of electric vehicle and preparation method thereof
CN107325483A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-11-07 长沙五犇新材料科技有限公司 A kind of heat resistant and wear resistant composite, preparation method and application
CN107539132A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-01-05 硕阳科技股份公司 A kind of preparation method of light-weight conducting high-abrasive material
CN109111733A (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-01-01 芜湖市元奎新材料科技有限公司 Flame-retardant conductive wear resistant nylon material and preparation method thereof
CN110527272A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-03 马鞍山海华耐磨材料科技有限公司 A kind of high-wear-resistant alloy protection materials

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
左继成等主编: "《高分子材料成型加工基本原理及工艺》", 31 January 2017, 北京理工大学出版社 *
李欣怡等: "古马隆树脂对丁腈橡胶基摩擦材料性能的影响", 《武汉理工大学学报》 *
王文广主编: "《聚合物改性原理》", 31 March 2018, 中国轻工业出版社 *
陈辉等: "硫酸钙晶须增强树脂基复合摩擦材料摩擦磨损性能的研究", 《化工新型材料》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109666821B (en) Titanium-based composite material and preparation method thereof
CN111848172B (en) Molybdenum disilicide/silicon carbide three-dimensional polymer precursor ceramic and preparation method thereof
CN116639981B (en) Preparation method of pressureless boron carbide ceramic
Liu et al. Synthesis of novel nanocomposites reinforced with 3D graphene/highly-dispersible nanodiamonds nano-hybrids
CN109354504B (en) Boron carbide-based composite ceramic sintering aid and sintering process
EP0351028A2 (en) Resin particle-filled, fiber-reinforced composites
WO2024120547A1 (en) Laser additive alloy based on crcovwyc powder, and composite coating and preparation method for composite coating
CN113321889A (en) Preparation method of light conductive wear-resistant material
CN1093074A (en) Ceramic composite and method for making
CN109338159B (en) Preparation method of high-plasticity titanium-based composite material
CN108912500A (en) A kind of lightweight silico-calcium hollow plate and preparation method thereof
CN111825461A (en) Graphene modified silicon carbide ceramic material, preparation method thereof and bulletproof armor
CN115353775B (en) High-barrier and high-strength composite packaging film and preparation method thereof
CN111073553A (en) High-strength high-fluidity polypropylene bonding resin and preparation method thereof
CN107814995B (en) Composition of crosslinkable polyethylene and carbon fiber, crosslinked polyethylene-carbon fiber composite product, preparation method thereof and product
CN115286392A (en) Preparation of TiB 2 Method for preparing ternary complex phase ceramic of-TiC-SiC and product thereof
CN114773790A (en) Graphene epoxy resin high polymer material and preparation method and application thereof
CN113463213A (en) White graphene ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene composite fiber and preparation method thereof
CN113718185A (en) Zr-containing TiB whisker reinforced titanium-based composite material and preparation method thereof
CN113683431A (en) Aluminum borate whisker reinforced and toughened nonmetal-based composite material and preparation method thereof
JP3342925B2 (en) Composite material of vapor grown carbon fiber
CN114959342B (en) Method for improving processability of aluminum oxide dispersion strengthening copper-based composite material
TWI785803B (en) Isotropic graphite material composition and method of producing isotropic graphite material
JP3916264B2 (en) Prepreg
Vogelson et al. Fiber reinforced epoxy resin composite materials using carboxylate-alumoxanes as cross-linking agents

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20210831