CN113318484A - Oil sludge sand waste disposal and recovery device - Google Patents
Oil sludge sand waste disposal and recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113318484A CN113318484A CN202110883316.XA CN202110883316A CN113318484A CN 113318484 A CN113318484 A CN 113318484A CN 202110883316 A CN202110883316 A CN 202110883316A CN 113318484 A CN113318484 A CN 113318484A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- plate
- movable
- rod
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 80
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
- B01D17/0214—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with removal of one of the phases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2444—Discharge mechanisms for the classified liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/245—Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/23—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
- B01F27/232—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
- B01F27/2322—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes with parallel axes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
- B01F27/701—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
- B01F27/706—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with all the shafts in the same receptacle
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of oil field waste recovery, in particular to an oil sludge sand waste treatment and recovery device. The invention aims to provide an oil sludge sand waste treatment and recovery device which can automatically collect various substances after oil sludge sand separation. The utility model provides an oil sludge sand waste disposal recovery unit, is provided with fixed frame including frame, fixed frame, first fly leaf and first collection frame in the frame, and the frame bottom slidingtype is provided with first fly leaf, and first fly leaf is located the downside position of fixed frame, and the frame bottom is movable to be provided with first collection frame, and first collection frame is located first fly leaf downside position. The user pours the oil sludge sand that the stirring was accomplished on first fly leaf, then waits for the oil sludge sand completion of stewing, and the output shaft through the motor drives axis of rotation and reel and carries out just reversing, and then receives and releases the line to the stay cord to drive first oil felt and remove about, so automatic collect the crude oil on back top layer of stewing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil field waste recovery, in particular to an oil sludge sand waste treatment and recovery device.
Background
In the production process of crude oil, drilling operation and pipeline perforation can generate a certain amount of polluted waste in a sewage tank and an oil separation tank, the waste is called as oil sludge sand, and the oil sludge sand still contains crude oil and pollutes the environment, so people can collect the oil sludge sand and recycle the oil sludge sand for secondary use.
People generally collect waste oil sludge in the collecting vessel in unison, then add hot water and corresponding chemical reagent in the collecting vessel, stir through the oil sludge sand in the collecting vessel through agitated vessel afterwards, make chemical reagent and oil sludge sand carry out the abundant reaction, then wait for the oil sludge sand in the collecting vessel to stew, after the completion of stewing, oil sludge sand in the collecting vessel can carry out the water-oil separation, thereby crude oil can float in the top position of collecting vessel, the user can to its collection. So, need artifical manual to collect crude oil, and need artifical manual to clear away remaining impurity, increase staff's work load.
Therefore, it is necessary to design an apparatus for treating and recovering sludge and sand waste, which automatically collects various substances after sludge and sand separation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that crude oil needs to be collected manually and residual impurities need to be removed manually, and the workload of workers is increased.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an oil sludge sand waste disposal and recovery device, comprising: the frame is internally provided with a fixed frame; the bottom in the frame is provided with a first movable plate in a sliding manner, and the first movable plate is positioned at the lower side position of the fixed frame; the frame is internally movably provided with a first collecting frame, and the first collecting frame is positioned at the lower side position of the first movable plate; the support frames are symmetrically arranged in the front and the back of the frame; the shell is arranged between the two support frames; the left side of the top of the shell is symmetrically provided with the guide frame; the sliding rod is arranged in the guide frame in a sliding manner; a second movable plate is arranged between the bottoms of the two sliding rods; the lower side positions of two sides of the shell are provided with first fixed rods; the first fixing rod is provided with a striker plate in a sliding manner; the first stirring rod is rotatably arranged between the left sides of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell; the second stirring rod is rotatably arranged between the right sides of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell; the frame is provided with a manual oil suction mechanism; the water pumping mechanism is connected between the frame and the shell.
As a further preferable mode, the manual oil suction mechanism includes: the upper sides of the two sides of the frame are provided with the sliding rail frames; the first movable frame is arranged between the slide rail frames on the two sides in a sliding manner; the first movable frame is movably provided with a first movable frame; the first oil absorbing felt is placed on the second movable frame; four clamping rods are movably arranged between the first movable frame and the second movable frame.
As a further preferable aspect, the water pumping mechanism includes: the right side of the frame is symmetrically provided with a first supporting plate; the water tank is connected between the two first supporting plates; the plug is movably arranged on one side of the water tank away from the shell; the guide rod is arranged on the right side of the rear side wall of the shell; the guide rod is provided with a third movable plate in a sliding manner; the top of the water tank is connected with a first water suction pipe; the water pump is arranged on the first water suction pipe; the hose is connected to one side, close to the shell, of the first water suction pipe; and the hose is provided with a second water suction pipe which is positioned on the third movable plate.
As a further preferable scheme, the oil suction device further comprises an automatic oil suction mechanism, wherein the automatic oil suction mechanism comprises: the frame is provided with a first supporting plate at one side close to the water tank; the motor is arranged on the second supporting plate; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the top right sides of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the frame, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupling; the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft are provided with the reels; two directional wheels are arranged on one side of the frame close to the motor; the front side and the rear side of the frame are both provided with second fixed rods; the sliding frames are arranged on the second fixed rod in a sliding mode, and the sliding frames on the two sides are connected with the first movable frame in a sliding mode; the second fixed rod is sleeved with the first spring, one end of the first spring is connected with the sliding frame, and the other end of the first spring is connected with the right wall of the frame connected with the second fixed rod; the pull rope is wound on the winding wheel and is connected with the sliding frame on the same side by winding the directional wheel on the same side.
As a further preferable mode, the device further comprises a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism comprises: the top of the sliding frame on the front side is provided with a first rack; the front end of the first stirring rod is provided with a full gear which is meshed with the first rack; the rear ends of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are all provided with belt pulleys; a flat belt is connected between the two belt pulleys.
As a further preferable mode, the ejection device further comprises an ejection mechanism, and the ejection mechanism comprises: the sides, away from each other, of the guide frames are connected with first fixing plates; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two first fixing plates; the front end of the rotating rod is provided with a sloping plate; the first clamping plate is rotatably arranged on the left side of the middle part of the rotating rod; the second clamping plate is arranged on the right side of the first clamping plate; the tops of the two striker plates are provided with movable rods; the first fixing rod is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring is connected with the striker plate, and the other end of the first spring is connected with the end part of the first fixing rod; two torsional springs have been cup jointed on the dwang to the torsional spring, and the torsional spring sets up about first cardboard symmetry, and the one end and the first fixed plate of torsional spring are connected, and the other end and the first cardboard of torsional spring are connected.
As a further preferable mode, the apparatus further comprises a disengaging mechanism, and the disengaging mechanism comprises: the rear end of the first movable frame is provided with a first rack; the second fixing plate is arranged at the top of the sliding rail frame close to one side of the second rack; the groove roller is rotatably arranged on the second fixed plate, a sliding groove is formed in the groove roller, and a protrusion in the position of the circular hole of the third movable plate is matched with the sliding groove of the groove roller; the one-way gear is arranged on the grooved roll and meshed with the second rack.
As a further preferable mode, the device further comprises a collecting mechanism, and the collecting mechanism comprises: the third fixing plate is symmetrically arranged on the left wall in the frame; the second collecting frame is movably arranged between the third fixing plates at the two sides, and screw rods are screwed between the second collecting frame and the third fixing plates; and a second oil-absorbing felt is placed in the second collecting frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the user pours the stirred oil sludge sand on the first movable plate, waits for the completion of standing of the oil sludge sand, drives the rotating shaft and the reel to rotate forward and backward through the output shaft of the motor, further winds and unwinds the pull rope, drives the first oil absorbing felt to move left and right, and automatically collects the crude oil on the surface layer after standing;
2. the second rack to the left side remove to with the one-way gear meshing, make one-way gear and groove rod rotate, thereby make the third fly leaf remove along the groove rod to the rear side and absorb water the pipe with the second and break away from, then start the water pump, the water pump absorbs water the pipe through first water absorption pipe hose and second and pumps to the water tank in with fixed frame, so realize the water-oil separation, then the user removes first fly leaf to the right side, make impurity drop in first collection frame, the user collects the impurity in the first collection frame, so the user collects the material of oil silt separation respectively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the manual oil suction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the manual oil suction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first water pumping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second water pumping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic oil suction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a second partial body of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the ejection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the detachment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a portion of the detachment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a portion of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ frame, 2_ fixed frame, 3_ first movable plate, 4_ first collection frame, 41_ support frame, 5_ housing, 6_ guide frame, 61_ slide bar, 7_ second movable plate, 8_ first fixed bar, 9_ striker plate, 10_ first stirring bar, 11_ second stirring bar, 12_ manual oil suction mechanism, 121_ slide rail frame, 122_ first movable frame, 123_ second movable frame, 124_ first oil suction felt, 125_ clamping bar, 13_ water suction mechanism, 131_ first support plate, 132_ water tank, 133_ plug, 134_ guide bar, 135_ third movable plate, 136_ first water suction pipe, 137_ hose, 138_ second water suction pipe, 139_ water pump, 14_ automatic oil suction mechanism, 141_ second support plate, 142_ motor, 143_ reel, 144_ orientation wheel, 145_ second fixed bar, 146_ slide frame, 147_ pull rope, 148_ first spring, 149_ rotating shaft, 15_ rotating mechanism, 151_ full gear, 152_ first rack, 153_ belt pulley, 154_ flat belt, 16_ ejection mechanism, 161_ first fixing plate, 162_ inclined plate, 163_ first clamping plate, 164_ second clamping plate, 165_ movable rod, 166_ second spring, 167_ torsion spring, 168_ rotating rod, 17_ disengaging mechanism, 171_ second rack, 172_ second fixing plate, 173_ grooved rod, 174_ one-way gear, 18_ collecting mechanism, 181_ third fixing plate, 182_ screw, 183_ second collecting frame, 184_ second oil absorbing felt.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A treatment and recovery device for oil sludge and sand wastes comprises a frame 1, a fixed frame 2, a first movable plate 3, a first collecting frame 4, supporting frames 41, a shell 5, a guide frame 6, a slide bar 61, a second movable plate 7, a first fixed rod 8, a material baffle plate 9, a first stirring rod 10, a second stirring rod 11, a manual oil suction mechanism 12 and a water pumping mechanism 13, wherein the fixed frame 2 is arranged in the frame 1, the first movable plate 3 is arranged at the bottom in the frame 1 in a sliding manner, the first movable plate 3 is positioned at the lower side position of the fixed frame 2, the first collecting frame 4 is arranged in the frame 1 in a movable manner, the first collecting frame 4 is positioned at the lower side position of the first movable plate 3, the supporting frames 41 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the frame 1, the shell 5 is arranged between the two supporting frames 41, the guide frame 6 is symmetrically arranged at the left side of the top of the shell 5, the slide bar 61 is arranged in the guide frame 6 in a sliding manner, be provided with second fly leaf 7 between two slide bar 61 bottoms, the downside position of 5 both sides of shell all is provided with first dead lever 8, the gliding style is provided with striker plate 9 on first dead lever 8, the rotary type is provided with the first puddler 10 that carries out intensive mixing to oil sludge sand between the lateral wall left side around the shell 5, chemical reagent and hot water, the rotary type is provided with the second puddler 11 that carries out intensive mixing to oil sludge sand between the lateral wall right side around the shell 5, chemical reagent and hot water carry out adsorbed manual oil absorption mechanism 12 on the frame 1, be connected with pumping mechanism 13 between frame 1 and the shell 5.
The manual oil absorption mechanism 12 comprises a sliding rail frame 121, a first movable frame 122, a second movable frame 123, a first oil absorption felt 124 and clamping rods 125, the sliding rail frame 121 is arranged at the upper side positions of the two sides of the frame 1, the first movable frame 122 is arranged between the sliding rail frames 121 at the two sides in a sliding mode, the second movable frame 123 is movably arranged on the first movable frame 122, the first oil absorption felt 124 for absorbing oil on the surface layer is placed on the second movable frame 123, and the four clamping rods 125 for fixing the second movable frame 123 are movably arranged between the first movable frame 122 and the second movable frame 123.
The water pumping mechanism 13 includes first supporting plates 131, a water tank 132, a plug 133, a guide rod 134, a third movable plate 135, a first water suction pipe 136, a hose 137, a second water suction pipe 138 and a water pump 139, the first supporting plates 131 are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the frame 1, the water tank 132 is connected between the two first supporting plates 131, the plug 133 is movably arranged on the right side wall of the water tank 132, the guide rod 134 is arranged on the right side of the rear side wall of the housing 5, the third movable plate 135 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 134, the top of the water tank 132 is connected with the first water suction pipe 136, the water pump 139 is arranged on the first water suction pipe 136, the hose 137 is connected to the left end of the first water suction pipe 136, the second water suction pipe 138 is arranged on the hose 137, and the second water suction pipe 138 is located on the third movable plate 135.
The user uses this device to handle oil sludge sand, at first, with second fly leaf 7 along guide frame 6 to the right side removal, then with oil sludge sand, chemical reagent and hot water pour in shell 5, then rotate the first puddler 10 and the second puddler 11 of both sides, make first puddler 10 and second puddler 11 to oil sludge sand, chemical reagent and hot water fully stir, then the user moves first movable frame 122 and its upper part along slide rail frame 121 to the right side, after oil sludge sand stirring is accomplished, the user moves striker plate 9 of both sides along first dead lever 8 to both sides respectively, striker plate 9 no longer plugs up the opening of shell 5 bottom this moment, then oil sludge sand that the stirring was accomplished drops downwards on first fly leaf 3, the user waits for oil sludge sand to stand for a period of time, water, oil and impurity in the oil sludge sand can separate, the user will first movable frame 122 afterwards, The second movable frame 123 and the first felt 124 move to the left side, the first felt 124 adsorbs the oil on the surface layer, then the user takes out the clamping rod 125, at this time, the second movable frame 123 and the first movable frame 122 are not fixed any more, the user takes out the second movable frame 123 and the first felt 124 and collects the oil adsorbed by the first felt 124, then the new first felt 124 is clamped into the second movable frame 123, the second movable frame 123 is put back, the first movable frame 122 and the second movable frame 123 are fixed by the clamping rod 125, so that the crude oil is recovered, initially, the third movable plate 135 supports the second suction pipe 138, after the user finishes adsorbing the crude oil by the first felt 124, the user moves the third movable plate 135 to the rear side, at this time, the third movable plate 135 is separated from the second suction pipe 138, and then the water pump 139 is started, the water pump 139 pumps water in the fixed frame 2 into the water tank 132 through the first water suction pipe 136, the hose 137 and the second water suction pipe 138, after the pumping is completed, the user closes the water pump 139, then moves the third movable plate 135 to the front side, and continuously places the second water suction pipe 138 on the third movable plate 135, then removes the plug 133, discharges the water in the water tank 132, after the water is discharged, the user puts the plug 133 back to the original position, then the user slides the first movable plate 3 to the right side, so that impurities on the first movable plate 3 fall into the first collection frame 4, the user cleans the impurities in the first collection frame 4, and thus, the separation treatment of the oil sludge and sand is realized.
Example 2
In addition to the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16, the automatic oil suction mechanism 14 further includes an automatic oil suction mechanism 14, the automatic oil suction mechanism 14 includes a second support plate 141, a motor 142, a reel 143, a directional wheel 144, a second fixing rod 145, a sliding frame 146, a pull rope 147, a first spring 148 and a rotating shaft 149, the second support plate 141 is disposed at the right part of the front side of the frame 1, the motor 142 is disposed on the second support plate 141, the rotating shaft 149 is rotatably disposed between the top and the right side of the front and rear side walls of the frame 1, the output shaft of the motor 142 is connected with the rotating shaft 149 through a coupling, the reel 143 is disposed at the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft 149, the directional wheel 144 is disposed on the frame 1 at the lower side of the reel 143, the second fixing rods 145 are disposed at the front and rear sides of the frame 1, the sliding frame 146 is slidably disposed on the front and rear sides of the second fixing rod 145, the sliding frames 146 on both sides are slidably connected with the first movable frame 122, the second fixed rod 145 is sleeved with a first spring 148, one end of the first spring 148 is connected with the sliding frame 146, the other end of the first spring 148 is connected with the right wall of the frame 1 connected with the second fixed rod 145, the reel 143 is wound with a pull rope 147, and the pull rope bypasses the directional wheel 144 on the same side and is connected with the sliding frame 146 on the same side.
The motor 142 is started, the output shaft of the motor 142 drives the rotating shaft 149 and the reel 143 to rotate, the pull rope 147 is wound up through the reel 143, under the guiding action of the directional wheel 144, the pull rope 147 drives the sliding frame 146 and the first movable frame 122 to move towards the right, the first spring 148 is compressed, when the first movable frame 122 moves to the low position of the sliding rail frame 121, the first movable frame 122 moves downwards along the sliding frame 146, after the water and the oil in the oil-mud sand are completely separated, the user starts the motor 142 again to enable the output shaft of the motor 142 to rotate in the reverse direction, the rotating shaft 149 and the reel 143 rotate in the reverse direction, the reel 143 releases the pull rope 147, under the resetting action of the first spring 148, the first movable frame 122 and the sliding frame 146 move to the left side along the second fixed rod 145 to reset, and therefore manual movement of the first movable frame 122 is not needed, when the first movable frame 122 moves to the high position of the slide rail frame 121, the first movable frame 122 moves upward along the sliding frame 146, and then the user turns off the motor 142.
Still including slewing mechanism 15, slewing mechanism 15 is including full gear 151, first rack 152, belt pulley 153 and flat belt 154, and the sliding frame 146 top of front side is provided with first rack 152, and first puddler 10 front end is provided with full gear 151, and full gear 151 meshes with first rack 152, and first puddler 10 and second puddler 11 rear end all are provided with belt pulley 153, are connected with flat belt 154 between two belt pulleys 153.
The sliding frame 146 at the front side drives the first rack 152 to move towards the right side, and is meshed with the full gear 151 through the first rack 152, so that the first stirring rod 10 rotates, and the flat belt 154 drives the second stirring rod 11 to rotate through the belt pulley 153, and thus the first stirring rod 10 and the second stirring rod 11 do not need to be manually rotated.
The ejection mechanism 16 further comprises an ejection mechanism 16, the ejection mechanism 16 comprises a first fixing plate 161, an inclined plate 162, a first clamping plate 163, a second clamping plate 164, a movable rod 165, a second spring 166, a torsion spring 167 and a rotating rod 168, the sides of the guide frames 6 far away from each other are connected with the first fixing plate 161, the rotating rod 168 is rotatably arranged between the two first fixing plates 161, the inclined plate 162 is arranged at the front end of the rotating rod 168, the first clamping plate 163 is rotatably arranged at the left side of the middle of the rotating rod 168, the second clamping plate 164 is arranged at the right side of the first clamping plate 163, the movable rods 165 are arranged at the tops of the two material blocking plates 9, the second spring 166 is sleeved on the first fixing rod 8, one end of the second spring 166 is connected with the material blocking plate 9, the other end of the second spring 166 is connected with the end of the first fixing rod 8, the two torsion springs 167 are sleeved on the rotating rod 168, the torsion springs 167 are symmetrically arranged relative to the first clamping plate 163, one end of the torsion spring 167 is connected with the first fixing plate 161, the other end of the torsion spring 167 is connected to the first catch plate 163.
In an initial state, the first clamping plate 163 hooks the movable rod 165 on the left side, the second clamping plate 164 hooks the movable rod 165 on the right side, the second springs 166 on both sides are in a stretching state, when the first rack 152 moves to the right side to be in contact with the inclined plate 162, and the inclined plate 162 and the rotating rod 168 are enabled to rotate, so as to drive the first clamping plate 163 and the second clamping plate 164 to rotate, the torsion spring 167 deforms, at this time, the first clamping plate 163 and the second clamping plate 164 do not hook the movable rods 165 on both sides, under the resetting action of the second springs 166, the movable rods 165 on both sides respectively drive the striker plates 9 on both sides to move to both sides, so that the striker plates 9 do not need to be manually moved, when the first rack 152 moves to the left side and does not abut against the inclined plate 162, at this time, under the resetting action of the torsion spring 167, the inclined plates 162, 168, the first clamping plate 163 and the rotating rod 164 rotate reversely to reset, and a user manually moves the movable rods 165 and the striker plates 9 to the inside along the first fixing rod 8, and manually hooks the first catch plate 163 and the second catch plate 164 to the movable bars 165 on both sides so that the second springs 166 are in a stretched state again.
Still including breaking away from mechanism 17, breaking away from mechanism 17 including second rack 171, second fixed plate 172, grooved roll 173 and one-way gear 174, first adjustable shelf 122 rear end is provided with second rack 171, the slide rail frame 121 top that is close to second rack 171 one side is provided with second fixed plate 172, the last rotation of second fixed plate 172 is provided with grooved roll 173, grooved roll 173 is last to be opened there is the spout, protruding and grooved roll 173's spout cooperation in the third fly leaf 135 round hole position, be provided with one-way gear 174 on grooved roll 173, one-way gear 174 and the meshing of second rack 171.
When the first movable frame 122 drives the second rack 171 to move to the right side, the second rack 171 is engaged with the one-way gear 174, at this time, the one-way gear 174 idles, the grooved roller 173 does not rotate, during the process that the first movable frame 122 drives the second rack 171 to move to the left side, the first oil-absorbing felt 124 absorbs the oil on the surface, when the second rack 171 moves to the left side to be engaged with the one-way gear 174, the one-way gear 174 and the grooved roller 173 rotate, so that the third movable plate 135 moves to the rear side along the grooved roller 173, the third movable plate 135 no longer holds the second water-absorbing pipe 138, the second water-absorbing pipe 138 extends into the fixed frame 2, so that the second water-absorbing pipe 138 and the third movable plate 135 do not need to be manually separated, and then the user manually moves and resets the third movable plate 135 to the front position of the grooved roller 173.
Still including collecting mechanism 18, collecting mechanism 18 is including third fixed plate 181, screw rod 182, second collection frame 183 and second oil absorption felt 184, and the symmetry formula is provided with third fixed plate 181 on the left wall in the frame 1, and movable second collection frame 183 that is provided with between the third fixed plate 181 of both sides, and all closed screw rod 182 between second collection frame 183 and the third fixed plate 181 soon, placed second oil absorption felt 184 in the second collection frame 183.
When the first oil absorbing felt 124 absorbs oil and moves to a position above the second collecting frame 183, the user takes out the first oil absorbing felt 124 and collects crude oil, in the process of taking out the first oil absorbing felt 124, in order to prevent the first oil absorbing felt 124 from dropping to other positions, the oil in the first oil absorbing felt 124 drops on the second oil absorbing felt 184, and after the second oil absorbing felt 184 absorbs a certain amount of oil, the user takes out the second oil absorbing felt 184 and collects the crude oil in the second oil absorbing felt 184.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an oil sludge sand waste disposal recovery unit, characterized by includes:
the device comprises a frame (1), wherein a fixed frame (2) is arranged in the frame (1);
the bottom in the frame (1) is provided with a first movable plate (3) in a sliding manner, and the first movable plate (3) is positioned at the lower side position of the fixed frame (2);
the first collecting frame (4) is movably arranged in the frame (1), and the first collecting frame (4) is positioned at the lower side of the first movable plate (3);
the supporting frames (41) are symmetrically arranged in the front and the back of the frame (1);
the shell (5) is arranged between the two support frames (41);
the left side of the top of the shell (5) is symmetrically provided with the guide frame (6);
the sliding rod (61) is arranged in the guide frame (6) in a sliding manner;
a second movable plate (7), wherein the second movable plate (7) is arranged between the bottoms of the two sliding rods (61);
the lower side positions of two sides of the shell (5) are respectively provided with a first fixed rod (8);
the first fixing rod (8) is provided with a striker plate (9) in a sliding manner;
the first stirring rod (10) is rotatably arranged between the left sides of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell (5); the second stirring rod (11) is rotatably arranged between the right sides of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell (5); the manual oil suction mechanism (12) is arranged on the frame (1);
a water pumping mechanism (13), wherein the water pumping mechanism (13) is connected between the frame (1) and the shell (5).
2. The sludge waste treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the manual oil suction mechanism (12) comprises:
the sliding rail frames (121) are arranged at the upper sides of the two sides of the frame (1);
the first movable frame (122) is arranged between the sliding rail frames (121) on the two sides in a sliding manner;
the second movable frame (123), the first movable frame (122) is movably provided with the second movable frame (123);
the first oil absorbing felt (124) is placed on the second movable frame (123);
four clamping rods (125) are movably arranged between the clamping rod (125) and the first movable frame (122) and the second movable frame (123).
3. The sludge waste treatment and recovery apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the water pumping means (13) comprises:
the first supporting plate (131) is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the frame (1);
the water tank (132) is connected between the two first supporting plates (131);
the plug (133), one side of the water tank (132) far away from the shell (5) is movably provided with the plug (133);
the guide rod (134) is arranged on the right side of the rear side wall of the shell (5);
a third movable plate (135), wherein the third movable plate (135) is arranged on the guide rod (134) in a sliding manner;
the top of the water tank (132) is connected with a first water suction pipe (136);
the water pump (139) is arranged on the first water suction pipe (136);
the hose (137) is connected to one side, close to the shell (5), of the first water suction pipe (136);
the hose (137) is provided with a second water suction pipe (138), and the second water suction pipe (138) is positioned on the third movable plate (135).
4. The treatment and recovery device for the oily sludge and sand waste as claimed in claim 3, which further comprises an automatic oil suction mechanism (14), wherein the automatic oil suction mechanism (14) comprises:
the second supporting plate (141), one side of the frame (1) close to the water tank (132) is provided with the second supporting plate (141);
the motor (142) is arranged on the second supporting plate (141);
the rotating shaft (149) is rotatably arranged between the right sides of the tops of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the frame (1), and an output shaft of the motor (142) is connected with the rotating shaft (149) through a coupler;
a reel (143), wherein the reel (143) is arranged on both the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft (149);
the frame (1) is provided with two directional wheels (144) at one side close to the motor (142);
the front side and the rear side of the frame (1) are provided with second fixing rods (145);
the sliding frames (146) are arranged on the second fixed rod (145) in a sliding mode, and the sliding frames (146) on the two sides are connected with the first movable frame (122) in a sliding mode;
the first spring (148) is sleeved on the second fixing rod (145), one end of the first spring (148) is connected with the sliding frame (146), and the other end of the first spring (148) is connected with the right wall of the frame (1) connected with the second fixing rod (145);
the pull rope (147) is wound on the reel (143), and the pull rope is wound around the directional wheel (144) on the same side and is connected with the slide frame (146) on the same side.
5. The sludge treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a rotation mechanism (15), wherein the rotation mechanism (15) comprises:
the top of the sliding frame (146) on the front side is provided with a first rack (152);
the front end of the first stirring rod (10) is provided with a full gear (151), and the full gear (151) is meshed with the first rack (152);
the rear ends of the first stirring rod (10) and the second stirring rod (11) are all provided with a belt pulley (153);
a flat belt (154), and a flat belt (154) is connected between the two belt pulleys (153).
6. The sludge waste treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising an ejection mechanism (16), wherein the ejection mechanism (16) comprises:
the sides, away from each other, of the guide frames (6) are connected with first fixing plates (161); a rotating rod (168) is rotatably arranged between the two first fixing plates (161);
the front end of the rotating rod (168) is provided with the sloping plate (162);
the first clamping plate (163) is rotatably arranged on the left side of the middle part of the rotating rod (168);
the second clamping plate (164) is arranged on the right side of the first clamping plate (163);
the movable rods (165) are arranged at the tops of the two striker plates (9);
the second spring (166) is sleeved on the first fixing rod (8), one end of the second spring (166) is connected with the material baffle plate (9), and the other end of the second spring (166) is connected with the end part of the first fixing rod (8);
torsional spring (167), two torsional springs (167) have been cup jointed on dwang (168), and torsional spring (167) set up about first cardboard (163) symmetry, and the one end and first fixed plate (161) of torsional spring (167) are connected, and the other end and the first cardboard (163) of torsional spring (167) are connected.
7. The sludge waste treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a separation mechanism (17), wherein the separation mechanism (17) comprises:
the rear end of the first movable frame (122) is provided with a second rack (171);
the second fixing plate (172) is arranged at the top of the sliding rail frame (121) close to one side of the second rack (171);
the second fixed plate (172) is rotatably provided with a grooved roller (173), the grooved roller (173) is provided with a sliding groove, and a protrusion in the round hole of the third movable plate (135) is matched with the sliding groove of the grooved roller (173);
a one-way gear (174) is arranged on the grooved roll (173), and the one-way gear (174) is meshed with the second rack (171).
8. The sludge waste treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a collection mechanism (18), wherein the collection mechanism (18) comprises:
a third fixing plate (181), wherein the left wall in the frame (1) is symmetrically provided with the third fixing plate (181);
the second collecting frame (183) is movably arranged between the third fixing plates (181) at two sides of the second collecting frame (183), and screw rods (182) are screwed between the second collecting frame (183) and the third fixing plates (181);
and a second oil-absorbing felt (184) is placed in the second collection frame (183).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110883316.XA CN113318484B (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2021-08-03 | Oil sludge sand waste disposal and recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110883316.XA CN113318484B (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2021-08-03 | Oil sludge sand waste disposal and recovery device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113318484A true CN113318484A (en) | 2021-08-31 |
| CN113318484B CN113318484B (en) | 2021-11-05 |
Family
ID=77426781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110883316.XA Active CN113318484B (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2021-08-03 | Oil sludge sand waste disposal and recovery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113318484B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114195293A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-18 | 杨亚婷 | Petrochemical industry-based wastewater treatment device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107285511A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-10-24 | 中电环保股份有限公司 | A kind of effective integrated waste-oil scavenger of oily waste water |
| CN108585116A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-09-28 | 郑州极致科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type fiberglass oil separator |
| US20190315635A1 (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2019-10-17 | Rj Oil Sands Inc. | Method and system for de-oiling a feed of oil and water |
| CN112499712A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-16 | 张明毫 | Distillation type sewage treatment device |
| CN213537683U (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-06-25 | 王旭光 | Oil sludge separation processing apparatus for oil development |
-
2021
- 2021-08-03 CN CN202110883316.XA patent/CN113318484B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20190315635A1 (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2019-10-17 | Rj Oil Sands Inc. | Method and system for de-oiling a feed of oil and water |
| CN107285511A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-10-24 | 中电环保股份有限公司 | A kind of effective integrated waste-oil scavenger of oily waste water |
| CN108585116A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-09-28 | 郑州极致科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type fiberglass oil separator |
| CN213537683U (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-06-25 | 王旭光 | Oil sludge separation processing apparatus for oil development |
| CN112499712A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-16 | 张明毫 | Distillation type sewage treatment device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114195293A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-18 | 杨亚婷 | Petrochemical industry-based wastewater treatment device |
| CN114195293B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-10-10 | 重庆峰圣石化有限公司 | Petrochemical industry wastewater treatment device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113318484B (en) | 2021-11-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111441463B (en) | Working method of sewer sewage layered treatment device | |
| CN113213675B (en) | Energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial sewage treatment equipment | |
| CN113318484B (en) | Oil sludge sand waste disposal and recovery device | |
| CN208345798U (en) | A kind of dyeing and printing sewage flotation tank | |
| CN112607900A (en) | Copper-containing wastewater treatment device for industrial production | |
| CN112142215A (en) | Sewage solid-liquid separation equipment for blowdown | |
| CN211435270U (en) | Filter equipment that sewage treatment used | |
| CN110604952A (en) | Automatic pull throughs of sewage filtration | |
| CN111439864A (en) | Sewer sewage layered treatment device | |
| CN110655224A (en) | Waste water treatment equipment in rubber waste gas treatment process | |
| CN113461214B (en) | Small-size closed cooling tower steam filtration equipment | |
| CN113023799B (en) | Waste lithium battery electrolyte wastewater recovery processing device | |
| CN111453869B (en) | Sewage oil water filter equipment | |
| CN113769450A (en) | Roof effluent treatment plant for building | |
| CN114319277B (en) | Device for recycling foam on surface of slow-flow water outlet | |
| CN111636523A (en) | Kitchen sewage residue splitter | |
| CN216857564U (en) | Activated carbon washing device with good cleaning effect | |
| CN114920244B (en) | Active carbon acidizing reaction box | |
| CN213527713U (en) | Environment-friendly villages and towns sewage treatment auxiliary assembly | |
| CN214636594U (en) | Standard type middle school student chemical experiment table | |
| CN116767713B (en) | Sesame oil storage device | |
| CN220513542U (en) | Suction filtration tank convenient for replacing filter cloth | |
| CN220034096U (en) | Rubbish leachate treatment device | |
| CN219050534U (en) | Refining equipment | |
| CN215232389U (en) | Printing and dyeing is with sewage treatment device that can effectively prevent to block up |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240508 Address after: 711799 No.1 Pinshan Avenue, Fuyan Industrial Cooperation Park, Fuping County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Shaanxi Aipu Petroleum Equipment Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 257300 Room 202, B1 building, South Great Wall innovation port, Xishou Road, Qi highway, Guangrao Economic Development Zone, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Dongying Jinyu Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |