CN113311887A - Electronic device and temperature protection method thereof - Google Patents

Electronic device and temperature protection method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113311887A
CN113311887A CN202010120268.4A CN202010120268A CN113311887A CN 113311887 A CN113311887 A CN 113311887A CN 202010120268 A CN202010120268 A CN 202010120268A CN 113311887 A CN113311887 A CN 113311887A
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electronic device
operating state
temperature
state
temperature protection
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吴启荣
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Mitac Computer Kunshan Co Ltd
Getac Technology Corp
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Mitac Computer Kunshan Co Ltd
Getac Technology Corp
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Priority to CN202010120268.4A priority Critical patent/CN113311887A/en
Publication of CN113311887A publication Critical patent/CN113311887A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/1917Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means using digital means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)
  • Protection Of Static Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种温度保护方法,适用于一电子装置,电子装置包括一控制器、一邻近感测器(Proximity sensor)、至少一温度感测器,温度保护方法包括:判断在一第一操作状态中的电子装置的一壳体表面温度超过一温度保护值;判断一人体接触在第一操作状态中的电子装置;以及降低在第一操作状态中的电子装置的一操作电流以使电子装置从第一操作状态进入一第二操作状态,并使电子装置的壳体表面温度低于温度保护值。本发明的电子装置及其温度保护方法,在当电子装置处于快速充电状态或高效能状态时可判断有无使用者接触电子装置,可在使用者接触电子产品时降低电子装置的壳体表面的温度,以降低发生低温烫伤的机率。

Figure 202010120268

A temperature protection method is suitable for an electronic device. The electronic device includes a controller, a proximity sensor, and at least one temperature sensor. The temperature protection method includes: judging a temperature in a first operating state. The surface temperature of a casing of the electronic device exceeds a temperature protection value; it is determined that a human body is in contact with the electronic device in the first operating state; and an operating current of the electronic device in the first operating state is reduced so that the electronic device can be The operating state enters into a second operating state, and the surface temperature of the casing of the electronic device is lower than the temperature protection value. The electronic device and the temperature protection method thereof of the present invention can determine whether the user touches the electronic device when the electronic device is in a fast charging state or a high-performance state, and can reduce the temperature of the casing surface of the electronic device when the user touches the electronic product. temperature to reduce the chance of low temperature burns.

Figure 202010120268

Description

Electronic device and temperature protection method thereof
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The present invention relates to a related art of temperature protection, and more particularly, to a temperature protection method for an electronic device.
[ background of the invention ]
In current electronic products, because some internal electronic components have the problem of generating heat, the electronic products often have the problem of excessively high surface temperature. On the other hand, in the trend of pursuing fast charging to save time, the surface temperature of the electronic product casing is often increased indirectly due to the increase of the charging current, so that a user feels warm when contacting the electronic product, and even the risk of low-temperature scald may occur, especially in a handheld electronic product. Therefore, how to effectively reduce the surface temperature of the housing of the electronic product is an important issue to be solved in the technical field.
[ summary of the invention ]
The present invention provides an electronic device and a temperature protection method for the electronic device, which can reduce the surface temperature of the housing of the electronic product when a user touches the electronic product, so as to reduce the probability of low-temperature scalding.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a temperature protection method, which is applied to an electronic device, the electronic device includes a controller, a Proximity sensor (Proximity sensor), and at least one temperature sensor, the temperature protection method includes: judging that the surface temperature of a shell of the electronic device in a first operation state exceeds a temperature protection value; determining that a human body contacts the electronic device in a first operating state; and reducing an operating current of the electronic device in the first operating state to enable the electronic device to enter a second operating state from the first operating state, and enabling the temperature of the surface of the shell of the electronic device to be lower than the temperature protection value.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including: a controller; a Proximity sensor (Proximity sensor) connected to the controller for determining whether a human body approaches the electronic device; the temperature sensor is connected with the controller, distributed on the surface of a shell of the electronic device and used for detecting the temperature of the surface of the shell of the electronic device; when the controller judges that the shell surface temperature of the electronic device in a first operation state exceeds a temperature protection value and judges that a human body contacts the electronic device in the first operation state, the controller reduces an operation current of the electronic device in the first operation state to enable the electronic device to enter a second operation state from the first operation state and enable the shell surface temperature of the electronic device to be lower than the temperature protection value.
In summary, the electronic device and the temperature protection method for the electronic device provided by the embodiments of the invention can determine whether the user touches the electronic device when the electronic device is in the fast charging state or the high-performance state, and can reduce the temperature of the surface of the housing of the electronic device when the user touches the electronic product, so as to reduce the probability of low-temperature scald. And when the electronic device is in a general charging state or a general performance state, whether a user touches the electronic device can be judged, and when the user does not touch the electronic product, the electronic device can be switched from the general charging state or the general performance state to a quick charging state or a high performance state, so that the charging time of the electronic device is shortened or the electronic device enters an optimal working state.
For a better understanding of the nature and technical content of the present invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings, which are provided for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a first schematic view illustrating at least one temperature sensor distributed on a surface of a housing of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a second schematic view illustrating at least one temperature sensor distributed on a surface of a housing of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a temperature protection method for an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by illustrating various embodiments thereof through the drawings. The inventive concept may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals may be used to denote similar elements.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention, and fig. 2 and 3 are a first schematic view and a second schematic view of at least one temperature sensor distributed on a surface of a housing of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, an electronic device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a controller 2, a Proximity sensor (Proximity sensor)3, and at least one temperature sensor 4. The electronic device 1 may be a handheld device, such as a smart phone, a smart tablet, or a notebook, etc. for a user to perform operations, wherein fig. 2 and 3 are only examples of the smart phone, fig. 2 is a front view of the smart phone, and fig. 3 is a rear view of the smart phone. The controller 2 can be an embedded controller, a microprocessor, a processing unit, or an arithmetic logic unit, etc. for processing data and instructions of the electronic device 1. The proximity sensor 3 is connected to the controller 2, wherein the proximity sensor 3 is used to determine whether a human body approaches the electronic device 1. The at least one temperature sensor 4 is connected to the controller 2, wherein the at least one temperature sensor 4 is distributed on a housing surface 11 of the electronic device 1 for detecting a temperature of the housing surface 11 of the electronic device 1, and the position, shape, size and number of the temperature sensors 4 in fig. 2 and 3 are only examples, and a person skilled in the art can place the temperature sensors at different positions on the electronic device 1 according to actual requirements and design the shape, size and number of the temperature sensors, so the present invention is not limited thereto.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a temperature protection method for an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention. In the present embodiment, the controller 2 in the electronic device 1 executes a temperature protection method, which includes: step S21: it is determined whether the temperature of a housing surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in a first operating state exceeds a temperature protection value, wherein the controller 2 senses whether the temperature of the housing surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the first operating state exceeds the temperature protection value through at least one temperature sensor 4. The first operating state may be a fast charging state or a high performance state executed by the electronic device 1, wherein the fast charging state is a state in which the electronic device 1 receives an external power source and charges the electronic device with a large charging current, for example, 2 amperes (a), and the high performance state is a state in which the electronic device 1 operates in an over-frequency operation stage with a large operating current. The temperature protection value is preferably 48 degrees celsius, but the invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can adjust the value of the temperature protection value according to actual requirements. In detail, when the controller 2 determines that the temperature of the casing surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the first operating state does not exceed the temperature protection value, the controller 2 continuously senses the temperature of the casing surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the first operating state through the at least one temperature sensor 4. When the controller 2 determines that the temperature of the case surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the first operation state exceeds the temperature protection value, it proceeds to step S23.
Step S23: it is determined whether a human body contacts the electronic device in the first operating state, wherein the controller 2 senses whether the human body contacts the case surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the first operating state through the proximity sensor 3. In detail, when the controller 2 determines that the human body does not contact the case surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the first operation state, the controller 2 continuously senses whether the human body contacts the case surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the first operation state through the proximity sensor 3. When the controller 2 determines that the human body contacts the case surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the first operation state, it proceeds to step S25.
Step S25: reducing an operating current of the electronic device 1 in the first operating state to bring the electronic device 1 from the first operating state into a second operating state, and bringing the temperature of the housing surface 11 of the electronic device 1 below the temperature protection value, wherein the controller 2 reduces an operating current of the electronic device 1 in the first operating state to bring the electronic device 1 from the first operating state into the second operating state. The second operating state may be a normal charging state or a normal performance state executed by the electronic device 1, wherein the normal charging state is a state in which the electronic device 1 receives an external power source and charges the electronic device with a normal charging current, for example, 0.5 amperes, and the normal performance state is a state in which the electronic device 1 operates in a down-conversion operating phase or a normal operating phase with a normal operating current. That is, when the controller 2 determines that the human body contacts the housing surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the first operating state, the controller 2 reduces the charging current received by the electronic device 1 or reduces the operating current of the electronic device 1 to enable the electronic device 1 to enter the second operating state from the first operating state, thereby reducing the temperature of the electronic components inside the electronic device 1, achieving the purpose of reducing the surface temperature of the housing surface 11 of the electronic device 1, and reducing the probability of low-temperature scald of the user.
Step S27: it is determined whether the human body contacts the electronic device 1 in the second operation state, wherein the controller 2 senses whether the human body contacts the case surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the second operation state through the proximity sensor 3. In detail, when the controller 2 determines that the human body contacts the case surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the second operation state, the controller 2 continuously senses whether the human body contacts the case surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the second operation state through the proximity sensor 3 and maintains the electronic device 1 in the second operation state. When the controller 2 determines that the human body does not contact the case surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the second operation state, it proceeds to step S29.
Step S29: the operating current of the electronic device in the second operating state is increased to bring the electronic device from the second operating state into the first operating state, wherein the controller 2 increases the operating current of the electronic device 1 in the second operating state to bring the electronic device 1 from the second operating state into the first operating state. That is, when the controller 2 determines that the human body does not contact the housing surface 11 of the electronic device 1 in the second operating state, the controller 2 increases the charging current received by the electronic device 1 or increases the operating current of the electronic device 1 to enable the electronic device 1 to enter the first operating state from the second operating state, thereby increasing the charging current received by the electronic device 1 or increasing the operating current of the electronic device 1 to enable the electronic device 1 to enter the fast charging state or the high performance state again, so as to shorten the charging time of the electronic device 1 or enable the electronic device 1 to enter the optimal operating state.
In summary, the electronic device and the temperature protection method for the electronic device provided by the embodiments of the invention can determine whether the user touches the electronic device when the electronic device is in the fast charging state or the high-performance state, and can reduce the temperature of the surface of the housing of the electronic device when the user touches the electronic product, so as to reduce the probability of low-temperature scald. And when the electronic device is in a general charging state or a general performance state, whether a user touches the electronic device can be judged, and when the user does not touch the electronic product, the electronic device can be switched from the general charging state or the general performance state to a quick charging state or a high performance state, so that the charging time of the electronic device is shortened or the electronic device enters an optimal working state.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种温度保护方法,适用于一电子装置,该电子装置包括一控制器、一邻近感测器、至少一温度感测器,其特征在于,该温度保护方法包括:1. A temperature protection method, applicable to an electronic device, the electronic device comprising a controller, a proximity sensor, and at least one temperature sensor, wherein the temperature protection method comprises: 判断在一第一操作状态中的该电子装置的一壳体表面温度超过一温度保护值;judging that the surface temperature of a casing of the electronic device in a first operating state exceeds a temperature protection value; 判断一人体接触在该第一操作状态中的该电子装置;以及judging that a human body contacts the electronic device in the first operating state; and 降低在该第一操作状态中的该电子装置的一操作电流以使该电子装置从该第一操作状态进入一第二操作状态,并使该电子装置的该壳体表面温度低于该温度保护值。Reduce an operating current of the electronic device in the first operating state to make the electronic device enter a second operating state from the first operating state, and make the surface temperature of the casing of the electronic device lower than the temperature protection value. 2.如权利要求1所述的温度保护方法,其特征在于,还包括:2. temperature protection method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises: 判断该人体未接触在该第二操作状态中的该电子装置;以及determine that the human body is not in contact with the electronic device in the second operating state; and 提高在该第二操作状态的该电子装置的该操作电流以使该电子装置从该第二操作状态进入该第一操作状态。The operating current of the electronic device in the second operating state is increased to cause the electronic device to enter the first operating state from the second operating state. 3.如权利要求1所述的温度保护方法,其特征在于,该第一操作状态为该电子装置执行的快速充电状态或高效能状态,该第二操作状态为该电子装置执行的一般充电状态或一般效能状态。3 . The temperature protection method of claim 1 , wherein the first operating state is a fast charging state or a high-efficiency state executed by the electronic device, and the second operating state is a normal charging state executed by the electronic device 3 . or general performance status. 4.如权利要求1所述的温度保护方法,其特征在于,该温度保护值为摄氏48度。4 . The temperature protection method of claim 1 , wherein the temperature protection value is 48 degrees Celsius. 5 . 5.如权利要求1所述的温度保护方法,其特征在于,该电子装置为一手持式装置。5 . The temperature protection method of claim 1 , wherein the electronic device is a handheld device. 6 . 6.一种电子装置,其特征在于,包括:6. An electronic device, characterized in that, comprising: 一控制器;a controller; 一邻近感测器,连接该控制器,用以判断一人体是否接近该电子装置;以及a proximity sensor connected to the controller for judging whether a human body is close to the electronic device; and 至少一温度感测器,连接该控制器并分布于该电子装置的一壳体表面,用以侦测该电子装置的该壳体表面的温度;at least one temperature sensor connected to the controller and distributed on a casing surface of the electronic device for detecting the temperature of the casing surface of the electronic device; 其中,当该控制器判断在一第一操作状态中的该电子装置的一壳体表面温度超过一温度保护值,且判断一人体接触在该第一操作状态中的该电子装置时,该控制器降低在该第一操作状态中的该电子装置的一操作电流以使该电子装置从该第一操作状态进入一第二操作状态,并使该电子装置的该壳体表面温度低于该温度保护值。Wherein, when the controller determines that the surface temperature of a casing of the electronic device in a first operating state exceeds a temperature protection value, and determines that a human body contacts the electronic device in the first operating state, the control The device reduces an operating current of the electronic device in the first operating state so that the electronic device enters a second operating state from the first operating state, and the temperature of the casing surface of the electronic device is lower than the temperature protection value. 7.如权利要求6所述的电子装置,其特征在于,当该控制器判断该人体未接触在该第二操作状态中的该电子装置时,该控制器提高在该第二操作状态的该电子装置的该操作电流以使该电子装置从该第二操作状态进入该第一操作状态。7 . The electronic device of claim 6 , wherein when the controller determines that the human body is not in contact with the electronic device in the second operating state, the controller increases the value of the electronic device in the second operating state 7 . The operating current of the electronic device causes the electronic device to enter the first operating state from the second operating state. 8.如权利要求6所述的电子装置,其特征在于,该第一操作状态为该电子装置执行的快速充电状态或高效能状态,该第二操作状态为该电子装置执行的一般充电状态或一般效能状态。8 . The electronic device of claim 6 , wherein the first operating state is a fast charging state or a high-efficiency state executed by the electronic device, and the second operating state is a normal charging state or a normal charging state executed by the electronic device. General performance status. 9.如权利要求6所述的电子装置,其特征在于,该温度保护值为摄氏48度。9 . The electronic device of claim 6 , wherein the temperature protection value is 48 degrees Celsius. 10 . 10.如权利要求6所述的电子装置,其特征在于,该电子装置为一手持式装置。10. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the electronic device is a handheld device.
CN202010120268.4A 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Electronic device and temperature protection method thereof Pending CN113311887A (en)

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Citations (7)

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CN104423403A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-18 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Temperature control method and device
TW201527920A (en) * 2014-01-08 2015-07-16 Acer Inc Electronic apparatus and control method thereof
CN105391841A (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-03-09 三星电子株式会社 Function controlling method and electronic device supporting the same
CN105589485A (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-05-18 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 Method for controlling power consumption of system and electronic device having system power consumption control function
CN105652915A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-08 联想(北京)有限公司 Information processing method and electronic equipment
CN106450533A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-22 奇酷互联网络科技(深圳)有限公司 Charging method, charging device and terminal equipment
CN110750131A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-02-04 维沃移动通信有限公司 Temperature control method and device, terminal equipment and storage medium

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104423403A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-18 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Temperature control method and device
TW201527920A (en) * 2014-01-08 2015-07-16 Acer Inc Electronic apparatus and control method thereof
CN105391841A (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-03-09 三星电子株式会社 Function controlling method and electronic device supporting the same
CN105589485A (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-05-18 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 Method for controlling power consumption of system and electronic device having system power consumption control function
CN105652915A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-08 联想(北京)有限公司 Information processing method and electronic equipment
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