CN113310920A - High accuracy integral type color sensor - Google Patents
High accuracy integral type color sensor Download PDFInfo
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- CN113310920A CN113310920A CN202110665504.5A CN202110665504A CN113310920A CN 113310920 A CN113310920 A CN 113310920A CN 202110665504 A CN202110665504 A CN 202110665504A CN 113310920 A CN113310920 A CN 113310920A
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- convex lens
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- optical fiber
- color sensor
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/46—Measurement of colour; Colour measuring devices, e.g. colorimeters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/255—Details, e.g. use of specially adapted sources, lighting or optical systems
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- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-precision integrated color sensor, which comprises a full-spectrum light source LED, an optical fiber, a first convex lens, a laser distance sensor, a second convex lens and a color identification element, and is characterized in that: the full-spectrum light source LED is arranged behind the optical fiber, the first convex lens is arranged on the front side of the optical fiber, the laser distance sensor is arranged between the first convex lens and the second convex lens, the color identification element is arranged on the rear side of the second convex lens, and the object to be measured is arranged at the front end of the color sensor. The invention adopts a full spectrum light source and a high-precision color identification element TCS34725, and can detect various color deviations; a laser ranging sensor is added, so that the change of the color of an object at different distances can be distinguished; and an RS485 communication chip is added, so that the method can be widely applied to industrial automation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a high-precision integrated color sensor.
Background
The color sensor has high detection reliability for similar colors and hues. It is color detection by measuring the reflectance of the three primary colors that make up the color of the object. Since this color detection method is extremely precise, the sensor can accurately distinguish extremely similar colors, even different hues of the same color.
The general sensor has three light sources of red, green and blue. The three lights are reflected by the target object after being emitted through the same lens. The amount of light that is reflected or absorbed depends on the object color.
The sensor has two measurement modes. One is to analyze the ratio of red, green and blue light. Since the detection distance can only cause a change in light intensity regardless of a change in the detection distance, and the ratio of the three colors of light does not change, detection is possible even in the case where the object has mechanical vibration.
The second mode is to use the intensity of the reflected light of the three primary colors of red, green and blue to achieve the detection purpose. With this mode, detection of a minute color discrimination can be realized, but the sensor is affected by the mechanical position of the target. Whichever mode is used, most sensors have a guiding function, making them very easy to set. Most of these sensors have some form of built-in map and threshold that can be used to determine operating characteristics.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a high-precision integrated color sensor.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a high accuracy integral type color sensor, includes full gloss register for easy reference light source LED, optical fiber, convex lens one, laser distance sensor, convex lens two, colour identification component, its characterized in that: the full-spectrum light source LED is arranged behind the optical fiber, the first convex lens is arranged on the front side of the optical fiber, the laser distance sensor is arranged between the first convex lens and the second convex lens, the color identification element is arranged on the rear side of the second convex lens, and the object to be measured is arranged at the front end of the color sensor.
Further, the model of the high-precision color identification element is TCS 34725.
Furthermore, the color sensor is connected with the controller through a communication chip.
Further, the communication chip is an RS485 communication chip.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention adopts a full-spectrum light source and a high-precision color identification element TCS34725, and can detect various color deviations; a laser ranging sensor is added, so that the change of the color of an object at different distances can be distinguished; and an RS485 communication chip is added, so that the method can be widely applied to industrial automation.
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a high-precision integrated color sensor according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a full-spectrum light source LED 2, an optical fiber 3, convex lenses I and 4, a laser distance sensor 5, convex lenses II and 6, a color identification element 7 and a measured object.
Detailed Description
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, a high-precision integrated color sensor includes a full spectrum light source LED1, an optical fiber 2, a first convex lens 3, a laser distance sensor 4, a second convex lens 5, and a color identification element 6, and is characterized in that: full gloss register for easy reference LED1 install the back at optic fibre 2, convex lens 3 install the front side at optic fibre 2, laser distance sensor 4 between convex lens 3 and convex lens two 4, colour identification element 6 be at the rear side of convex lens two 4, testee 7 be at the front end of colour sensor.
Further, the high-accuracy color discrimination element 6 is of the type TCS34725, and various color deviations can be detected by the high-accuracy color discrimination element 6.
Furthermore, the color sensor is connected with the controller through a communication chip.
Furthermore, the communication chip is an RS485 communication chip, and the communication chip RS485 is added, so that the connection with the controller can be realized, and the method is widely applied to industrial automation.
The high-precision integrated color sensor can realize the detection and color discrimination of the colors of products and objects, can measure the change size of the colors, is used for color verification in the production process of the products, and can classify and record objects with different colors. The full-spectrum LED forms a relatively uniform point light source through the optical fiber 2, and forms stable high-intensity supplementary lighting through the convex lens I3 so as to reduce the influence of ambient light on the detected color. The reflected light of the object is collected by the color recognition element 6 after passing through the convex lens II 5, and is displayed and transmitted in a communication mode through internal operation of the equipment.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention adopts a full-spectrum light source and a high-precision color identification element TCS34725, and can detect various color deviations; the laser ranging sensor 4 is added, so that the change of object colors at different distances can be distinguished; and an RS485 communication chip is added, so that the method can be widely applied to industrial automation.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, and any structural changes made under the teaching of the present invention shall be understood to fall within the scope of the present invention, all the technical solutions being the same or similar to the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a high accuracy integral type color sensor, includes full gloss register for easy reference light source LED, optical fiber, convex lens one, laser distance sensor, convex lens two, colour identification component, its characterized in that: the full-spectrum light source LED is arranged behind the optical fiber, the first convex lens is arranged on the front side of the optical fiber, the laser distance sensor is arranged between the first convex lens and the second convex lens, the color identification element is arranged on the rear side of the second convex lens, and the object to be measured is arranged at the front end of the color sensor.
2. The high-precision integrated color sensor according to claim 1, wherein: the model of the high-precision color identification element is TCS 34725.
3. The high-precision integrated color sensor according to claim 1, wherein: the sensor is connected with the controller through the communication chip.
4. The high-precision integrated color sensor according to claim 1, wherein: the communication chip is an RS485 communication chip.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110665504.5A CN113310920A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | High accuracy integral type color sensor |
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CN202110665504.5A CN113310920A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | High accuracy integral type color sensor |
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CN202110665504.5A Pending CN113310920A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | High accuracy integral type color sensor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114018408A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-08 | 上海布鲁可积木科技有限公司 | Infrared ranging compensation-based color identification circuit and modulation method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10197339A (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1998-07-31 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | Color sensor |
CN102141441A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-03 | 长春理工大学 | Portable multipurpose optical fiber colorimeter |
CN103512658A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-15 | 深圳市祈飞科技有限公司 | Color identification system and method |
KR20160047640A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-05-03 | (주)트루아이즈 | Color sensing device |
CN110440921A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-11-12 | 南京中车浦镇城轨车辆有限责任公司 | A kind of Tansducer For Color Distiguishing module and color identification method |
CN217466659U (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-09-20 | 联想新视界(江苏)设备服务有限公司 | High accuracy integral type color sensor |
-
2021
- 2021-06-16 CN CN202110665504.5A patent/CN113310920A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10197339A (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1998-07-31 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | Color sensor |
CN102141441A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-03 | 长春理工大学 | Portable multipurpose optical fiber colorimeter |
CN103512658A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-15 | 深圳市祈飞科技有限公司 | Color identification system and method |
KR20160047640A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-05-03 | (주)트루아이즈 | Color sensing device |
CN110440921A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-11-12 | 南京中车浦镇城轨车辆有限责任公司 | A kind of Tansducer For Color Distiguishing module and color identification method |
CN217466659U (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-09-20 | 联想新视界(江苏)设备服务有限公司 | High accuracy integral type color sensor |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114018408A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-08 | 上海布鲁可积木科技有限公司 | Infrared ranging compensation-based color identification circuit and modulation method |
CN114018408B (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2024-05-28 | 上海布鲁可积木科技有限公司 | Color recognition circuit based on infrared ranging compensation and modulation method |
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