CN113307096A

CN113307096A - Power line storage device based on ship electrical equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113307096A
Application number: CN202110659858.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡新梅
Original assignee: Bohai Shipbuilding Vocational College
Current assignee: Bohai Shipbuilding Vocational College
Priority date: 2021-06-15
Filing date: 2021-06-15
Publication date: 2021-08-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a power line storage device based on ship electrical equipment, and particularly relates to the technical field of power line storage, wherein the power line storage device comprises a wire collection frame, a storage mechanism is arranged in the wire collection frame, and the storage mechanism comprises an alarm dismounting mechanism; the storage mechanism comprises a transmission screw rod, and one end of the transmission screw rod is connected with a rotary rod. According to the invention, the storage mechanism and the alarm dismounting mechanism are arranged, and the storage disc rotates, so that the power line starts to move to one side in the process of winding, the power lines are sequentially stored layer by layer, and the storage operation of the power lines with different diameters is realized under the action of the pushing cylinder.

Description

Power line storage device based on ship electrical equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power line storage, in particular to a power line storage device based on ship electrical equipment.

Background

The power line is a wire that transmits current. The mode of current transmission usually is point-to-point transmission, the power cord can be divided into AC alternating current power cord and DC direct current power cord according to the usage, the AC power cord is the wire rod of the higher alternating current of passing voltage usually, this type of wire rod can formal production because the higher unified standard of voltage needs obtains the safety certification, and the power cord also can often be seen on marine facilities, but a lot of power supply equipment when not using, all need accomodate the pencil, in order to prevent that the power cord overlength from causing the pencil to step on and damage and cause potential safety hazard scheduling problem, conveniently retrieve after accomodating simultaneously and carry out next use, this all needs to use storage device and accomodates the operation.

But when the in-service use, accomodate the in-process very easily and mix together like general storage device, cause the pencil winding in next use like this, need spend a lot of time to arrange in order to still continue to receive the line operation after the storage disc is full, thereby cause the in-process pencil of receiving the line too full still to continue to receive the line, cause to receive the line untidy, influence next use, waste time and energy more, the practicality is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a power line storage device based on ship electrical equipment, power lines are stored in an orderly manner layer by layer through a storage mechanism, and power lines with different diameters are stored under the action of a pushing cylinder, so that the device is better in applicability and more convenient to use, can stably move in the process of moving the power lines left and right, is not easy to shake, is more tidy in winding, is higher in storage efficiency, is more time-saving and labor-saving, and is better in practicability, and the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a power line storage device based on ship electrical equipment comprises a wire collection frame, wherein a storage mechanism is arranged in the wire collection frame and comprises an alarm dismounting mechanism;

the accommodating mechanism comprises a transmission screw rod, one end of the transmission screw rod is connected with a rotary rod, one end of the rotary rod is provided with a first servo motor, a moving ring is sleeved outside the transmission screw rod, oblique blocks are arranged on two sides of the moving ring, the top end of each oblique block is connected with a support plate, a pushing cylinder is embedded into one side of each support plate, a pushing rod is arranged at the pushing end of each pushing cylinder, a concave frame plate is sleeved outside each pushing rod, a transmission shaft rod is arranged on the inner wall of each concave frame plate, a squeezing roller is sleeved outside each transmission shaft rod, the bottom end of each moving ring is connected with a moving support block, the bottom end of each moving support block is connected with a sliding ring, and a stable support rod is arranged inside each sliding ring;

the warning is torn open and is constructed including accomodating the running roller, it all is provided with the storage disc to accomodate the running roller both sides, the storage disc top is provided with distance sensor, accomodate the inside connecting shaft pole that is provided with of running roller, connecting shaft pole one end is connected with firm bull stick, second servo motor is installed to firm bull stick one end, the outside screw thread ring that all overlaps in connecting shaft pole both ends, it is provided with the alarm to receive line frame top, it is provided with apart from sensing controller to receive line frame one side.

In a preferred embodiment, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the take-up frame, the adjusting mechanism includes a rotating shaft rod, a rotating motor is mounted at the bottom end of the rotating shaft rod, a lifting rod is connected to the bottom end of the rotating motor, an electric cylinder is mounted at the bottom end of the lifting rod, and the output end of the rotating motor and the rotating shaft rod are fixed in a welding manner.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the electric cylinder is provided with a movable support plate, universal wheels are mounted at the bottom end of the movable support plate near four corners, and the universal wheels and the movable support plate are fixed through bolts or welding.

In a preferred embodiment, a stabilizing bracket is arranged on one side of the second servo motor, the cross section of the stabilizing bracket is in an L shape, and the stabilizing bracket and the second servo motor are fixed in a welding manner.

In a preferred embodiment, a stabilizing collar is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the wire take-up frame and outside the transmission screw rod, and a bearing is arranged on the inner wall of the stabilizing collar.

In a preferred embodiment, pulling handles are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the threaded ring, concave holes are formed in the top ends of the pulling handles in a penetrating mode, and the pulling handles are made of alloy materials.

In a preferred embodiment, the distance sensor is externally sleeved with a connecting bracket, the connecting bracket is connected with the distance sensor through threads, and the connecting bracket is made of an alloy material.

In a preferred embodiment, two ends of the rotating rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the output ends of the transmission screw rod and the first servo motor in a pairwise manner, and the outer part of the transmission screw rod is connected with the inner wall of the moving ring through threads.

In a preferred embodiment, the movable support block is fixedly connected with the movable ring, and the inner wall of the sliding ring is movably connected with the outer part of the stable support rod by using a bearing

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. by arranging the accommodating mechanism, the stable rotating rod drives the connecting shaft rod to rotate, the connecting shaft rod drives the accommodating roller to rotate, and meanwhile, the accommodating disc rotates, so that the power line can start to move to one side in the wire winding process, and the power line can be accommodated back and forth along with the forward and reverse rotation of the first servo motor, so that the power line can be accommodated orderly layer by layer, and the power lines with different diameters can be accommodated under the action of the pushing cylinder, therefore, the device has better applicability and more convenient use, can stably move in the process of moving the power line left and right, is not easy to shake, is more tidy in wire winding, has higher accommodating efficiency, is more time-saving and labor-saving, and has better practicability;

2. by arranging the alarm dismounting mechanism, when the power line reaches the sensing range of the distance sensor in the storage disc, the alarm starts to give an alarm, at the moment, an operator can see that the storage of the wiring harness is completed soon and then stops storing, the situation that the power line cannot be taken out due to excessive storage is prevented, meanwhile, the situation that the power line is stored beyond the storage disc to cause the deviation of the power line to two sides and the storage failure of the power line is caused is prevented, and meanwhile, the storage roller can be dismounted and replaced by another storage roller for storage after the storage is finished, so that the storage efficiency is improved;

3. start rotating electrical machines, rotating electrical machines drives the rotatory axostylus axostyle and rotates, the rotation axis pole drives the receipts line frame and rotates, it can rotate to suitable angle and receive the line operation to receive the line frame, can receive the line operation and need not manual regulation to different angles and receive the line angle, start electric cylinder simultaneously and drive the lifter and carry out the lift operation, can receive the line operation to installing the equipment at co-altitude like this, the difference in height that prevents to receive the line production leads to the fact the wearing and tearing of power cord, thereby cause the damage of power cord, the influence is used next time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a tangent plane of the take-up frame of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2D according to the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a wire-collecting frame; 2. a transmission screw rod; 3. rotating the rod; 4. a first servo motor; 5. a moving ring; 6. a tapered block; 7. a support plate; 8. a push cylinder; 9. a push rod; 10. a concave frame plate; 11. a drive shaft; 12. extruding a roller; 13. moving the support block; 14. a slip ring; 15. stabilizing the supporting rod; 16. a storage tray; 17. a distance sensor; 18. connecting the shaft lever; 19. a stable rotating rod; 20. a second servo motor; 21. a threaded ring; 22. an alarm; 23. a distance sensing controller; 24. rotating the shaft lever; 25. a rotating electric machine; 26. a lifting rod; 27. an electric cylinder; 28. moving the support plate; 29. a universal wheel; 30. a stabilizing bracket; 31. a stabilizing collar; 32. pulling the handle; 33. connecting a bracket; 34. and a take-in roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The power line storage device based on the ship electrical equipment comprises a wire collection frame 1, wherein a storage mechanism is arranged in the wire collection frame 1 and comprises an alarm dismounting mechanism;

the storage mechanism comprises a transmission screw rod 2, one end of the transmission screw rod 2 is connected with a rotary rod 3, one end of the rotary rod 3 is provided with a first servo motor 4, the outside of the transmission screw rod 2 is sleeved with a movable ring 5, two sides of the movable ring 5 are both provided with oblique blocks 6, the top end of each oblique block 6 is connected with a support plate 7, one side of each support plate 7 is embedded with a push cylinder 8, the push end of each push cylinder 8 is provided with a push rod 9, the outside of each push rod 9 is sleeved with a concave frame plate 10, the inner wall of each concave frame plate 10 is provided with a transmission shaft rod 11, the outside of each transmission shaft rod 11 is sleeved with a squeezing roller 12, the bottom end of each movable ring 5 is connected with a movable support block 13, the bottom end of each movable support block 13 is connected with a sliding ring 14, and a stable support rod 15 is arranged inside each sliding ring 14;

mechanism is torn open in warning is including accomodating running roller 34, accomodate running roller 34 both sides and all be provided with storage disc 16, storage disc 16 top is provided with distance sensor 17, accomodate running roller 34 inside and be provided with connecting shaft pole 18, connect 18 one end of shaft pole and be connected with firm bull stick 19, second servo motor 20 is installed to 19 one end of firm bull stick, connect 18 both ends outsidely of shaft pole and all overlap and be equipped with threaded ring 21, receive 1 top of line frame and be provided with alarm 22, receive 1 one side of line frame and be provided with apart from sensing controller 23.

As shown in the accompanying

drawings

1 and 2, receive line frame 1 bottom and be provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes rotatory axostylus axostyle 24, rotating electrical machines 25 is installed to rotatory axostylus axostyle 24 bottom, rotating electrical machines 25 bottom is connected with lifter 26, electric cylinder 27 is installed to lifter 26 bottom, adopt the welded mode to fix between rotatory motor 25 output and the rotatory axostylus axostyle 24, so that can start rotating electrical machines 25, rotating electrical machines 25 drives rotatory axostylus axostyle 24 and rotates, rotatory axostylus axostyle 24 drives receipts line frame 1 and rotates, receipts line frame 1 can rotate to suitable angle and receive the line operation, can receive line operation to different angles and need not manual regulation receipts line angle, start electric cylinder 27 simultaneously and drive lifter 26 and carry out the lift operation, can carry out receipts line operation to the equipment of installing at different heights like this.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a movable support plate 28 is arranged at the bottom end of the electric cylinder 27, universal wheels 29 are mounted at positions, close to four corners, of the bottom end of the movable support plate 28, and the universal wheels 29 are fixed with the movable support plate 28 through bolts or welding, so that when the storage device is transported, the device can be pushed, the movable support plate 28 drives the universal wheels 29 to start to move to one side, and the mobile device can be conveniently used and operated at different positions.

As shown in fig. 4, a stabilizing bracket 30 is disposed on one side of the second servo motor 20, the cross-sectional shape of the stabilizing bracket 30 is L-shaped, and the stabilizing bracket 30 and the second servo motor 20 are fixed by welding, so that the second servo motor 20 is supported and stabilized by the stabilizing bracket 30, and the L-shaped support is more firm, and the stable operation of the second servo motor 20 is maintained.

As shown in fig. 3, a fixing collar 31 is disposed on one side of the inner wall of the wire winding frame 1 and outside the driving screw 2, and a bearing is disposed on the inner wall of the fixing collar 31, so that when the driving screw 2 rotates, the fixing collar 31 supports and fixes the driving screw 2, thereby keeping the driving screw 2 rotating stably inside the fixing collar 31.

As shown in fig. 6, both sides all are provided with pulling handle 32 about the screw ring 21, and pulling handle 32 top is run through and has been seted up the concavity hole, and pulling handle 32 is made by alloy material to in the back is dismantled to screw ring 21, pulling handle 32 can be held to both hands, thereby pulling handle 32 drives storage disc 16 and removes to one side, can be with receiving the good storage disc 16 pulling of line one side like this, make things convenient for the later stage to dismantle and accomodate the operation.

As shown in fig. 6, the outside cover of distance sensor 17 is equipped with linking bridge 33, be connected through the screw thread between linking bridge 33 and the distance sensor 17, linking bridge 33 is made by alloy material to can separate with linking bridge 33 under the effect of screw thread through rotating distance sensor 17, make things convenient for the later stage to give first place to change, linking bridge 33 plays the effect that supports and stabilize to distance sensor 17 simultaneously, keeps distance sensor 17's steady operation.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, two ends of the rotary rod 3 are respectively fixedly connected with the output ends of the transmission screw rod 2 and the first servo motor 4, and the transmission screw rod 2 is connected with the inner wall of the moving ring 5 through threads, so that the first servo motor 4 is started to drive the rotary rod 3 to rotate, the rotary rod 3 drives the transmission screw rod 2 to rotate, and the transmission screw rod 2 drives the moving ring 5 to move under the action of the threads.

As shown in fig. 3, the movable support block 13 is fixedly connected to the movable ring 5, and the inner wall of the sliding ring 14 is movably connected to the outside of the stable support rod 15 by a bearing, so that the movable ring 5 can drive the movable support block 13 to move to one side in the moving process, and the movable support block 13 drives the sliding ring 14 to move on the stable support rod 15, thereby realizing the stable movement of the movable ring 5.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the power cord is clamped, the power cord to be stored can be placed between the two extrusion rollers 12, the power cord and the storage rollers 34 are wound for one circle, the pushing cylinder 8 is started, the pushing cylinder 8 drives the pushing rod 9 to move towards one side, the pushing rod 9 drives the concave frame plate 10 to move towards one side, the concave frame plate 10 drives the transmission shaft lever 11 to move towards one side, the transmission shaft lever 11 drives the extrusion rollers 12 to move towards one side, and therefore the extrusion rollers 12 can roll and extrude the power cord;

when the wire is taken up, the first servo motor 4 is started to drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 drives the transmission screw rod 2 to rotate, the transmission screw rod 2 drives the moving ring 5 to move to one side under the action of the threads, the moving ring 5 drives the inclined block 6 to move to one side, the inclined block 6 drives the supporting plate 7 to move to one side, at the same time, the movable ring 5 drives the movable support 13 to move to one side, the movable support 13 drives the sliding ring 14 to move to one side, so that the sliding ring 14 moves stably to one side along the stable support rod 15, meanwhile, the second servo motor 20 is started to drive the stabilizing rotating rod 19 to rotate, the stabilizing rotating rod 19 drives the connecting shaft lever 18 to rotate, the connecting shaft lever 18 drives the accommodating roller 34 to rotate, meanwhile, the accommodating disc 16 rotates, so that the power cord starts to move to one side in the process of winding up;

when the take-up is full, after the power cord reaches the sensing range of the distance sensor 17 in the storage disc 16, the alarm 22 starts to give an alarm, at the moment, an operator can see that the storage of the wiring harness is completed and stops the storage, then the threaded ring 21 is rotated to be separated from the connecting shaft rod 18, and then the storage disc 16 is pulled to one side, so that the storage disc 16 drives the storage roller 34 to move to one side, the stored power cord can be replaced, and then another storage roller 34 is sleeved for the next storage.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a with power cord storage device based on boats and ships electrical equipment, includes receipts line frame (1), its characterized in that: a receiving mechanism is arranged in the wire collecting frame (1), and the receiving mechanism comprises an alarm dismounting mechanism;

the storage mechanism comprises a transmission screw rod (2), one end of the transmission screw rod (2) is connected with a rotary rod (3), one end of the rotary rod (3) is provided with a first servo motor (4), a moving ring (5) is sleeved outside the transmission screw rod (2), two sides of the moving ring (5) are respectively provided with an inclined block (6), the top end of the inclined block (6) is connected with a support plate (7), one side of the support plate (7) is embedded with a pushing cylinder (8), the pushing end of the pushing cylinder (8) is provided with a pushing rod (9), the outside of the pushing rod (9) is sleeved with a concave frame plate (10), the inner wall of the concave frame plate (10) is provided with a transmission shaft rod (11), the outside of the transmission shaft rod (11) is sleeved with a squeezing roller (12), the bottom end of the moving ring (5) is connected with a moving support block (13), the bottom end of the moving support block (13) is connected with a sliding ring (14), a stable support rod (15) is arranged inside the sliding ring (14);

the warning is torn open and is constructed including accomodating running roller (34), it all is provided with storage disc (16) to accomodate running roller (34) both sides, storage disc (16) top is provided with distance sensor (17), it is provided with connecting shaft pole (18) inside running roller (34) to accomodate, connecting shaft pole (18) one end is connected with firm bull stick (19), second servo motor (20) are installed to firm bull stick (19) one end, the outside cover in connecting shaft pole (18) both ends all is equipped with threaded ring (21), it is provided with alarm (22) to receive line frame (1) top, it is provided with apart from sensing controller (23) to receive line frame (1) one side.

2. The power line storage device for the ship electrical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: receive line frame (1) bottom and be provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes rotating shaft pole (24), rotating electrical machines (25) are installed to rotating shaft pole (24) bottom, rotating electrical machines (25) bottom is connected with lifter (26), electric cylinder (27) are installed to lifter (26) bottom, adopt welded mode to fix between rotating electrical machines (25) output and the rotating shaft pole (24).

3. The power line storage device for the ship electrical equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the electric cylinder (27) is provided with a movable support plate (28), universal wheels (29) are mounted at positions, close to four corners, of the bottom end of the movable support plate (28), and the universal wheels (29) and the movable support plate (28) are fixed through bolts or welding.

4. The power line storage device for the ship electrical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: second servo motor (20) one side is provided with firm support (30), firm support (30) cross sectional shape sets up to L shape, adopt the welded mode to fix between firm support (30) and second servo motor (20).

5. The power line storage device for the ship electrical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: receive line frame (1) inner wall one side and be located transmission lead screw (2) outside is provided with firm collar (31), firm collar (31) inner wall is provided with the bearing.

6. The power line storage device for the ship electrical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: both sides all are provided with pulling handle (32) about screw ring (21), pulling handle (32) top is run through and is seted up the concave hole, pulling handle (32) are made by the alloy material.

7. The power line storage device for the ship electrical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the external cover of distance sensor (17) is equipped with linking bridge (33), be connected through the screw thread between linking bridge (33) and distance sensor (17), linking bridge (33) are made by the alloy material.

8. The power line storage device for the ship electrical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the rotating rod (3) are respectively fixedly connected with the transmission screw rod (2) and the output end of the first servo motor (4) in a pairwise mode, and the outside of the transmission screw rod (2) is connected with the inner wall of the moving ring (5) through threads.

9. The power line storage device for the ship electrical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the movable support block (13) is fixedly connected with the movable ring (5), and the inner wall of the sliding ring (14) is movably connected with the outside of the stable support rod (15) through a bearing.