CN113307093A - Automatic yarn winding device and sizing equipment - Google Patents

Automatic yarn winding device and sizing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113307093A
CN113307093A CN202110718752.1A CN202110718752A CN113307093A CN 113307093 A CN113307093 A CN 113307093A CN 202110718752 A CN202110718752 A CN 202110718752A CN 113307093 A CN113307093 A CN 113307093A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
winding
cross rod
hanging cross
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110718752.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄淑菲
邱超文
蔡春宏
谭坚强
肖凯鹏
吕应昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Esquel Textiles Co Ltd
Guilin Esquel Textiles Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Esquel Textiles Co Ltd
Guilin Esquel Textiles Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Esquel Textiles Co Ltd, Guilin Esquel Textiles Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Esquel Textiles Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110718752.1A priority Critical patent/CN113307093A/en
Publication of CN113307093A publication Critical patent/CN113307093A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/44Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/14Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H59/00Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
    • B65H59/10Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices
    • B65H59/18Driven rotary elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H59/00Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
    • B65H59/38Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by regulating speed of driving mechanism of unwinding, paying-out, forwarding, winding, or depositing devices, e.g. automatically in response to variations in tension

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic yarn winding device and sizing equipment. This automatic yarn winding device includes: the yarn leading mechanism is used for leading in the yarn to be wound; the gravity mechanism comprises a vertical sliding rod, a thread hanging cross rod and an induction assembly, wherein the thread hanging cross rod is arranged on the vertical sliding rod and can move along the vertical sliding rod within a preset height, and the thread hanging cross rod is used for winding yarns introduced by the thread leading mechanism so that the yarns bear the thread hanging cross rod; the induction component is used for inducing whether the wire hanging cross rod moves to the highest point and the lowest point of a preset height; the winding mechanism comprises a winding motor and a rotating assembly, wherein the winding motor is used for driving the rotating assembly to rotate so as to wind the yarn on the yarn hanging cross rod onto the yarn barrel; the winding motor is used for adjusting the rotating speed of the rotating assembly when the sensing assembly senses that the thread hanging cross rod moves to the highest point and the lowest point, so that the yarn drives the thread hanging cross rod to move between the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height, the problems that the yarn is too tightly pulled and the yarn is too loose and piled are avoided, and the winding effect is improved.

Description

Automatic yarn winding device and sizing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to an automatic yarn winding device and sizing equipment.
Background
In the sizing process of a cloth mill, a sizing machine automatically outputs yarns after sizing is finished. The tail end of the sizing machine is provided with a yarn roll to roll up the yarn, and the linear speed of the yarn roll for winding the yarn needs to be kept the same as the yarn speed of the sizing machine. In the yarn detection link, one yarn needs to be separately drawn out from a sizing machine and wound into a roll to be used as a yarn roll sample for detection. In general, a control system of a yarn winding device for winding the yarn for detection is not connected to the sizing machine, but is provided independently of the sizing machine. If the yarn collecting speed of the yarn winding device is too high, the yarn is pulled before the yarn is not conveyed out, and the output of the whole row of yarns of the sizing machine is influenced; if the yarn winding speed of the yarn winding device is too slow, the yarn is not wound up in time after being conveyed out, and the problem that the yarn is accumulated on the table top is caused. Therefore, it is very important to solve the problems of yarn tearing and yarn stacking caused by the asynchronous winding of the yarn winding device and the yarn output in the whole row on the sizing machine.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide an automatic yarn winding device and a sizing apparatus capable of preventing yarn from being pulled and accumulated.
An automatic yarn winding device comprising:
the yarn leading mechanism is used for leading in the yarn to be wound;
the gravity mechanism comprises a vertical sliding rod, a thread hanging cross rod and an induction assembly, wherein the thread hanging cross rod is arranged on the vertical sliding rod and can move in a preset height along the vertical sliding rod, and the thread hanging cross rod is used for winding yarns introduced by the thread leading mechanism so as to enable the yarns to bear the thread hanging cross rod; the induction component is used for inducing whether the wire hanging cross rod moves to the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height; and
the winding mechanism comprises a winding motor and a rotating assembly, and the winding motor is used for driving the rotating assembly to rotate so as to wind the yarn on the yarn hanging cross rod onto the yarn bobbin; the winding motor is used for adjusting the rotating speed of the rotating assembly when the sensing assembly senses that the thread hanging cross rod moves to the highest point and the lowest point, so that the yarns drive the thread hanging cross rod to move between the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height.
In some embodiments, the sensing assembly includes a first sensor and a second sensor, and the first sensor and the second sensor are respectively used for sensing whether the wire hanging cross bar moves to the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height;
the winding motor is used for stopping working or controlling the rotating assembly to reduce the rotating speed when the first sensor senses that the wire hanging cross rod moves to the highest point, so that the wire hanging cross rod moves to the lowest point; the winding motor is further used for restarting or controlling the rotating assembly to increase the rotating speed when the second sensor senses that the thread hanging cross rod moves to the lowest point, so that the thread hanging cross rod moves towards the highest point, and the yarn drives the thread hanging cross rod to move between the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height.
In some embodiments, the gravity mechanism comprises two vertical sliding rods arranged at intervals, and two ends of the wire hanging cross rod are respectively arranged on the two vertical sliding rods; and/or
The gravity mechanism further comprises a linear bearing, and the wire hanging cross rod is arranged on the vertical sliding rod through the linear bearing.
In some of these embodiments, the wire feed mechanism comprises a wire feed rod and a third inductor, the wire feed rod having a wire feed loop;
the third inductor is used for inducing whether yarns exist on the lead wire rod or not, and the winding motor is used for stopping working when the third inductor induces that no yarns exist on the lead wire rod.
In some embodiments, the rotating assembly includes a fixed bracket, a first rotating top block and a second rotating top block, the fixed bracket is connected to the winding motor, the first rotating top block is connected to an output end of the winding motor, the second rotating top block is disposed on the fixed bracket, and the second rotating top block and the first rotating top block are oppositely disposed at an interval to form a bobbin installation space.
In some embodiments, the rotating assembly further comprises a spring moving shaft and a spring top block, the spring moving shaft is disposed on the fixed support, the second rotating top block is disposed on the spring moving shaft, and the spring top block is disposed on the spring moving shaft and located between the fixed support and the second rotating top block.
In some embodiments, the rotating assembly further comprises a pressing roller, and the pressing roller is arranged on the fixed support and is used for pressing and holding the yarn of the yarn barrel.
In some embodiments, the automatic yarn winding device further comprises a cycloid mechanism disposed adjacent to the winding mechanism, and the cycloid mechanism is used for driving the yarn to move axially along the bobbin when the winding mechanism winds the yarn.
In some embodiments, the cycloid mechanism comprises a cycloid motor, a rotating cam, a cam connecting rod, a swing rod and a linear guide rail, the rotating cam is connected with the cycloid motor, two ends of the cam connecting rod are respectively connected with the rotating cam and sliding ends of the swing rod, the sliding ends of the swing rod are assembled on the linear guide rail to move axially along the yarn drum, and the other end of the swing rod is provided with a threading hole for yarn to pass through.
A sizing device comprises a sizing machine and any one of the automatic yarn winding devices, wherein the sizing machine is used for sizing, and the automatic yarn winding device is used for winding yarns output by the sizing machine.
When the automatic yarn winding device works, the yarn to be wound enters the gravity mechanism from the yarn leading mechanism, is wound on the yarn hanging cross rod from bottom to top and bears the yarn hanging cross rod, and then enters the winding mechanism for winding. In the winding process, the yarn is tighter and tighter, and then the yarn drives the yarn hanging cross rod to move upwards along the vertical sliding rod until reaching the highest point; and as the yarn loosens more and more, the yarn hanging cross rod loses the bearing effect of the yarn and then moves downwards along the vertical sliding rod to the lowest point. When the thread hanging cross rod moves to the highest point of the preset height, the rotating speed of the rotating assembly is adjusted through the winding motor, so that the yarn drives the thread hanging cross rod to move downwards to the lowest point; when the string cross rod moves to the lowest point of the preset height, the rotating speed of the rotating assembly is adjusted through the winding motor, so that the yarn drives the string cross rod to move upwards to the highest point, the yarn drives the string cross rod to move between the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height, the problems that the yarn is too tight and the yarn is too loose and piled are further solved, and the winding effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic yarn winding device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cycloid mechanism and a winding mechanism in the automatic yarn winding device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a state of the pressing roller and the bobbin in the winding mechanism shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the winding mechanism of fig. 2 without the bobbin.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic yarn winding device 10, which includes a yarn feeding mechanism 100, a gravity mechanism 200, and a winding mechanism 300.
The thread-guiding mechanism 100 is used to introduce the yarn 20 to be wound.
The gravity mechanism 200 includes a vertical slide bar 210, a wire hanging cross bar 220, and a sensing component (not shown). The thread hanging cross bar 220 is arranged on the vertical sliding rod 210 and can move along the vertical sliding rod 210 within a preset height, and the thread hanging cross bar 220 is used for winding the yarn 20 introduced by the thread leading mechanism 100, so that the yarn 20 bears the thread hanging cross bar 220. The sensing component is used for sensing whether the wire hanging cross rod 220 moves to the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height.
Referring to fig. 2, the winding mechanism 300 includes a winding motor 310 and a rotating assembly (not shown), wherein the winding motor 310 is used for driving the rotating assembly to rotate so as to wind the yarn 20 on the yarn hanging rail 220 onto the bobbin. The winding motor 310 is used for adjusting the rotation speed of the rotating assembly when the sensing assembly senses that the thread hanging cross rod 220 moves to the highest point and the lowest point, so that the yarn 20 drives the thread hanging cross rod 220 to move between the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height.
When the automatic yarn winding device 10 works, the yarn 20 to be wound enters the gravity mechanism 200 from the yarn leading mechanism 100, so that the yarn 20 is wound on the yarn hanging cross bar 220 from bottom to top and bears the yarn hanging cross bar 220, and then enters the winding mechanism 300 for winding. In the winding process, the yarn 20 gets tighter and tighter, and the yarn 20 drives the yarn hanging cross bar 220 to move upwards along the vertical sliding bar 210 until reaching the highest point; and as the yarn 20 loosens, the thread hanging rail 220 loses the load bearing effect of the yarn 20 and moves down the vertical sliding rod 210 to the lowest point. When the thread hanging cross rod 220 moves to the highest point of the preset height, the rotating speed of the rotating assembly is adjusted through the winding motor 310, so that the yarn 20 drives the thread hanging cross rod 220 to move downwards to the lowest point; when the thread hanging cross rod 220 moves to the lowest point of the preset height, the rotating speed of the rotating assembly is adjusted through the winding motor 310, so that the yarn 20 drives the thread hanging cross rod 220 to move upwards to the highest point, the yarn 20 drives the thread hanging cross rod 220 to move between the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height, the problems that the yarn 20 is too tightly pulled and the yarn 20 is too loose and piled are further avoided, and the winding effect is improved.
It will be appreciated that the preset height of vertical slide bar 210 is set according to parameters such as acceptable yarn tension. The automatic yarn winding device 10 can flexibly adjust the winding speed according to the arrangement of the gravity mechanism 200 and the winding mechanism 300, and further can meet the requirement that the slasher outputs yarns at different linear speeds, in other words, even if the linear speed of the slasher is changed, the winding mechanism 300 can also be flexibly adjusted, and the problem that the yarns are broken or loose and piled cannot be caused.
It is understood that the automatic yarn winding device 10 further includes a frame (not shown), and the yarn feeding mechanism 100, the gravity mechanism 200 and the winding mechanism 300 are disposed on the frame.
It is understood that the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height include the highest point and the lowest point.
In some embodiments, the sensing assembly includes a first sensor 231 and a second sensor 232, and the first sensor 231 and the second sensor 232 are respectively used for sensing whether the wire hanging rail 220 moves to the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height.
The winding motor 310 is used for stopping working or controlling the rotating assembly to reduce the rotating speed when the first sensor 231 senses that the wire hanging cross bar 220 moves to the highest point, so that the wire hanging cross bar 220 moves to the lowest point. Therefore, when the yarn is wound too fast, the yarn hanging cross rod 220 is pulled to the highest point, the first sensor 231 on the yarn hanging cross rod is triggered, and at the moment, the winding motor 310 stops winding or controls the rotating assembly to reduce the rotating speed, so that the yarn is prevented from being pulled apart due to the pulling of the winding motor 310.
The winding motor 310 is further used for restarting or controlling the rotating assembly to increase the rotating speed when the second sensor 232 senses that the wire hanging cross bar 220 moves to the lowest point, so that the wire hanging cross bar 220 moves to the highest point by the winding motor 310. Thus, when the yarn is in a relaxed state, the thread-hooking rail 220 will fall to the lowest point, and the second sensor 232 below is triggered, at which time the winding motor 310 restarts to wind the yarn or control the rotating assembly to increase the rotating speed.
It is understood that in some embodiments, if the wire hanging cross bar 220 is at the highest point, the wire winding motor 310 stops; while the slasher continues to deliver yarn, thereby causing the thread hanging rail 220 to move to the lowest point. When the thread hanging cross rod 220 is at the lowest point, the winding motor 310 restarts to work, and the winding motor 310 controls the linear speed of the rotating assembly to be greater than the yarn speed output by the slasher. Further, the winding motor 310 is operated intermittently, and the linear speed of the winding motor 310 is always set to be greater than the yarn speed output by the slasher. In this way, when the automatic yarn winding device 10 is operated, the yarn hanging rail 220 moves back and forth between the highest point and the lowest point along the vertical sliding rod 210.
In other embodiments, when the wire hanging cross bar 220 is at the highest point, the winding motor 310 controls the rotating assembly to reduce the rotating speed; while the slasher continues to deliver yarn 20, thereby moving the thread hanging rail 220 to the lowest point. When the thread hanging cross rod 220 is at the lowest point, the winding motor 310 controls the rotating assembly to increase the rotating speed, and the winding motor 310 controls the linear speed of the rotating assembly to be greater than the yarn speed output by the slasher. Further, the winding motor 310 can operate without stopping, but the linear speed thereof needs to be adjustable, for example, adjusted to be less than or greater than the yarn speed output by the slasher; but of course can be equal to the yarn speed output by the slasher. In this way, when the automatic yarn winding device 10 is operated, the yarn hanging rail 220 moves back and forth between the highest point and the lowest point along the vertical sliding rod 210.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the gravity mechanism 200 includes two vertical sliding rods 210 arranged at intervals, and two ends of the wire hanging cross bar 220 are respectively disposed on the two vertical sliding rods 210, so as to facilitate stability of the movement of the wire hanging cross bar 220 along the vertical sliding rods 210.
Further, the gravity mechanism 200 further includes a linear bearing 240, and the wire hanging cross bar 220 is disposed on the vertical sliding bar 210 through the linear bearing 240.
In some embodiments, the lead mechanism 100 includes a lead rod 110 and a third inductor 120, and a lead loop (not shown) is disposed on the lead rod 110. The third sensor 120 is used for sensing whether the yarn is on the lead rod 110, and the winding motor 310 is used for stopping working when the third sensor 120 senses that the yarn is not on the lead rod 110. Therefore, when the yarn is completely drawn, the third sensor 120 should have no yarn, and the winding motor 310 will stop immediately, which is beneficial to the safety of operation.
Further, a third inductor 120 is provided at an end of the lead bar 110. Specifically, one end of the lead rod 110 is disposed on the frame, and the other end is disposed with the third inductor 120.
Further, the lead rod 110 is a contraction rod. It can be understood that the contraction rod is formed by mutually sleeving a plurality of hollow pipes with different diameters, and the small pipes can be contracted into the large pipes layer by layer. Furthermore, the outer surface of the front end of each section of hollow tube is provided with a thread guiding ring for threading.
Further, the lead mechanism 100 further includes a support rod 130, the support rod 130 is disposed perpendicular to the lead rod 110, and the support rod 130 may also be provided with a lead ring. Furthermore, the wire guiding mechanism 100 further includes a wire guiding rod 140, and the wire guiding rod 140 is disposed between the supporting rod 130 and the wire hanging cross rod 220 for guiding the wire. Specifically, the wire rods 140 are also arranged on the rack, and the number of the wire rods is set according to the requirement. In this specific example, the two wire rods 140 are provided.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the rotating assembly includes a fixing bracket 321, a first rotating top block 322 and a second rotating top block 323, the fixing bracket 321 is connected to the winding motor 310, the first rotating top block 322 is connected to an output end of the winding motor 310, the second rotating top block 323 is disposed on the fixing bracket 321, and the second rotating top block 323 and the first rotating top block 322 are disposed opposite to each other at an interval to form a bobbin installation space. A bobbin (not shown) is installed in the bobbin installation space and is rotated by the first rotary top block 322.
Further, the rotating assembly further includes a spring moving shaft 324 and a spring top block 325, the spring moving shaft 324 is disposed on the fixed bracket 321, the second rotating top block 323 is disposed on the spring moving shaft 324, and the spring top block 325 is disposed on the spring moving shaft 324 and is located between the fixed bracket 321 and the second rotating top block 323. Thus, the spring top block 325 is arranged at the front end of the spring moving shaft 324, and the bobbin is pressed by the spring top block 325 so as to be clamped between the two rotary top blocks; when the bobbin is loosened, the bobbin can be taken out only by pulling the spring top block 325, and the structure diagram of the winding mechanism 300 without the bobbin is shown in fig. 4.
Referring to fig. 3, the rotating assembly further includes a pressing roller 326, and the pressing roller 326 is disposed on the fixing bracket 321 and is used for pressing and holding the yarn 20 of the bobbin. After the bobbin is installed, the press roll 326 is pressed on the yarn 20 of the bobbin before winding, on one hand, the press roll 326 can press the yarn 20 to be not loosened at the initial time of rotation; on the other hand, the yarn 20 can be wound more tightly on the bobbin during winding due to the pressure of the press roller 326.
Further, the pressing roller 326 is rotatably provided on the fixing bracket 321. Specifically, the rotating assembly further includes a mounting frame (not shown) rotatably connected to the fixing bracket 321, and the pressing roller 326 is mounted on the mounting frame.
With continued reference to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the automatic yarn winding device 10 further includes a cycloid mechanism 400, the cycloid mechanism 400 is disposed adjacent to the yarn winding mechanism 300, and the cycloid mechanism 400 is used for driving the yarn 20 to move along the axial direction of the bobbin when the yarn 20 is wound by the yarn winding mechanism 300, so that the yarn 20 is uniformly wound on the axial direction of the bobbin.
Further, the cycloid mechanism 400 includes a cycloid motor 410, a rotating cam 420, a cam connecting rod 430, a swing rod 440 and a linear guide rail 450, the rotating cam 420 is connected with the cycloid motor 410, two ends of the cam connecting rod 430 are respectively connected with sliding ends of the rotating cam 420 and the swing rod 440, the sliding end of the swing rod 440 is assembled on the linear guide rail 450 to move along the axial direction of the yarn bobbin, and the other end of the swing rod 440 is provided with a threading hole for the yarn 20 to pass through. Thus, the cycloid motor 410 drives the rotating cam 420 to rotate, and further drives the cam connecting rod 430 to swing, and the cam connecting rod 430 drives the swing rod 440 to move back and forth along the axial direction of the bobbin on the linear guide rail 450, so that the yarn 20 penetrating through the swing rod 440 is uniformly wound on the axial direction of the bobbin under the action of the winding mechanism 300.
It is understood that the linear guide 450 extends in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the package. Further, the linear guide 450 is spaced apart from the package.
It is understood that the cycloidal mechanism 400 is also provided on the frame. Further, the cycloid mechanism 400 and the winding mechanism 300 are located above the gravity mechanism 200. Further, the cycloid mechanism 400 is provided between the gravity mechanism 200 and the winding mechanism 300.
With continued reference to fig. 1, further, the bottom of the frame may be provided with a rotating wheel 500 to facilitate the flexible movement of the automatic yarn winding device 10.
It can be understood that the automatic yarn winding device 10 can be used for winding a yarn for detection, when a yarn detection link needs to draw out a yarn on a sizing machine separately to wind the yarn into a roll as a yarn roll sample for detection, the drawn yarn is threaded on the thread guiding mechanism 100, the thread hanging cross bar 220 and the swing rod 440, and one end of the yarn is fixed on a bobbin, for example, the bobbin is pressed by the compression roller 326 to fix the yarn on the bobbin; then, the automatic yarn winding device 10 is turned on, and the cycloid motor 410 and the winding motor 310 are simultaneously operated.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a sizing apparatus including a sizing machine (not shown) and the automatic yarn winding device 10 of any one of the above. The slasher is used for sizing, and the automatic yarn winding device 10 is used for winding the yarn 20 output by the slasher.
The sizing equipment adopts the automatic yarn winding device 10 to collect the yarns of the sizing machine, a control system of the automatic yarn winding device 10 is not required to be connected with the sizing machine but is relatively independent, the automatic yarn winding device 10 is matched with the winding mechanism 300 through the gravity mechanism 200, the adaptation of the yarn output linear speed of the sizing machine is automatically realized, the yarns drive the yarn hanging cross rods 220 to move between the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height, the problems that the yarns are too tightly pulled and the yarns are too loose and piled are further avoided, and the winding effect is improved.
The sizing equipment adopts the automatic yarn winding device 10, the winding speed can be flexibly adjusted, the requirement that the sizing machine outputs yarns at different linear speeds can be met, and the problem that the yarns are broken or loose and piled cannot be caused.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic yarn winding device, characterized by comprising:
the yarn leading mechanism is used for leading in the yarn to be wound;
the gravity mechanism comprises a vertical sliding rod, a thread hanging cross rod and an induction assembly, wherein the thread hanging cross rod is arranged on the vertical sliding rod and can move in a preset height along the vertical sliding rod, and the thread hanging cross rod is used for winding yarns introduced by the thread leading mechanism so as to enable the yarns to bear the thread hanging cross rod; the induction component is used for inducing whether the wire hanging cross rod moves to the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height; and
the winding mechanism comprises a winding motor and a rotating assembly, and the winding motor is used for driving the rotating assembly to rotate so as to wind the yarn on the yarn hanging cross rod onto the yarn bobbin; the winding motor is used for adjusting the rotating speed of the rotating assembly when the sensing assembly senses that the thread hanging cross rod moves to the highest point and the lowest point, so that the yarns drive the thread hanging cross rod to move between the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height.
2. The automatic yarn winding device according to claim 1, wherein the sensing assembly comprises a first sensor and a second sensor, and the first sensor and the second sensor are respectively used for sensing whether the yarn hanging cross bar moves to the highest point and the lowest point of the preset height;
the winding motor is used for stopping working or controlling the rotating assembly to reduce the rotating speed when the first sensor senses that the wire hanging cross rod moves to the highest point, so that the wire hanging cross rod moves to the lowest point; the winding motor is also used for restarting or controlling the rotating assembly to increase the rotating speed when the second sensor senses that the wire hanging cross rod moves to the lowest point, so that the wire hanging cross rod moves to the highest point.
3. The automatic yarn winding device according to claim 1, wherein the gravity mechanism comprises two vertical sliding rods arranged at intervals, and two ends of the yarn hanging cross rod are respectively arranged on the two vertical sliding rods; and/or
The gravity mechanism further comprises a linear bearing, and the wire hanging cross rod is arranged on the vertical sliding rod through the linear bearing.
4. The automatic yarn winder according to claim 1, wherein the yarn feeding mechanism comprises a yarn feeding rod and a third sensor, and a yarn feeding loop is provided on the yarn feeding rod;
the third inductor is used for inducing whether yarns exist on the lead wire rod or not, and the winding motor is used for stopping working when the third inductor induces that no yarns exist on the lead wire rod.
5. The automatic yarn winding device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly includes a fixed bracket, a first rotating top block and a second rotating top block, the fixed bracket is connected with the winding motor, the first rotating top block is connected with the output end of the winding motor, the second rotating top block is arranged on the fixed bracket, and the second rotating top block and the first rotating top block are arranged in a spaced and opposite manner to form a bobbin installation space.
6. The automatic yarn winding device of claim 5, wherein the rotating assembly further comprises a spring moving shaft and a spring top block, the spring moving shaft is disposed on the fixed bracket, the second rotating top block is disposed on the spring moving shaft, and the spring top block is disposed on the spring moving shaft and between the fixed bracket and the second rotating top block.
7. The automatic yarn winder according to claim 5, wherein said rotating unit further comprises a pressing roller provided on said fixed frame for pressing the yarn of said package.
8. The automatic yarn winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a cycloid mechanism disposed adjacent to the winding mechanism for moving the yarn in the axial direction of the package when the winding mechanism winds the yarn.
9. The automatic yarn winding device according to claim 8, wherein the cycloid mechanism includes a cycloid motor, a rotary cam, a cam connecting rod, a pendulum rod and a linear guide rail, the rotary cam is connected with the cycloid motor, two ends of the cam connecting rod are respectively connected with the rotary cam and sliding ends of the pendulum rod, the sliding ends of the pendulum rod are assembled on the linear guide rail to move along the axial direction of the yarn bobbin, and the other end of the pendulum rod is provided with a threading hole for the yarn to pass through.
10. A sizing apparatus comprising a sizing machine for sizing and an automatic yarn winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 for winding up a yarn output from the sizing machine.
CN202110718752.1A 2021-06-28 2021-06-28 Automatic yarn winding device and sizing equipment Pending CN113307093A (en)

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CN202110718752.1A CN113307093A (en) 2021-06-28 2021-06-28 Automatic yarn winding device and sizing equipment

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