CN113303535A

CN113303535A - Automatic raincoat maker

Info

Publication number: CN113303535A
Application number: CN202110693973.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于学军
Original assignee: Taizhou Zhengxu Energy Saving Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou Zhengxu Energy Saving Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-22
Filing date: 2021-06-22
Publication date: 2021-08-27

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic raincoat manufacturing machine, which relates to the technical field of raincoat processing, and adopts the technical scheme that: the automatic cutting machine comprises a rack, wherein a feeding station for placing raw materials is arranged on the rack, and a flanging mechanism, a bonding mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a flanging heat-sealing mechanism and a blanking mechanism are sequentially arranged on the rack along the conveying direction of the raw materials; the flanging mechanism is used for turning the side edge of the raw material inwards to form a side edge flanging; the bonding mechanism is used for fixing the edge of the side flanging with the raw material; the cutting mechanism forms a plurality of gaps on the raw material by cutting; the cutting mechanism cuts the raw materials by cutting to obtain the raincoat; the flanging heat seal mechanism is used for inwards turning the end part of the raincoat to form an end part flanging, and the edge of the end part flanging is fixed with the raincoat; be provided with the unloading station that is used for placing the raincoat in the frame, unloading mechanism can carry the raincoat to unloading station department from turn-ups heat seal mechanism, and this automatic raincoat maker degree of automation is high, and production efficiency is high.

Description

Automatic raincoat maker

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of raincoat processing, in particular to an automatic raincoat manufacturing machine.

Background

A raincoat generally refers to rain-proof clothes made of waterproof cloth, the waterproof cloth suitable for the raincoat comprises an adhesive tape, an oilcloth, a plastic film and the like, the modern waterproof cloth of the raincoat focuses on air permeability, common nylon and Gore-Tex and the like are specially made, and the air-permeable raincoat is beneficial for enabling hot and humid air to be emitted from the raincoat when a user wears the raincoat to prevent rain, so that the comfortable feeling of the user is improved.

Processing production of raincoat usually need cut raincoat fabrics, steps such as turn-ups and hot pressing, at present in the raincoat manufacture trade, adopt artifical length of judging raincoat cloth then carry out turn-ups and hot pressing again usually, the manual work is cut or is used the lower equipment of degree of automation to accomplish the raincoat and tailor production, but manual operation always can have certain error, lead to size precision relatively poor, product specification uniformity is poor, and need consume a large amount of manpowers, the cost of labor is high, especially along with the demand improves gradually, manual manufacturing can't satisfy the needs of mass production, consequently, the high raincoat production machine of degree of automation is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an automatic raincoat making machine which has the advantage of high working efficiency.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the automatic cutting machine comprises a rack, wherein a feeding station for placing raw materials is arranged on the rack, and a flanging mechanism, a bonding mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a flanging heat-sealing mechanism and a blanking mechanism are sequentially arranged on the rack along the conveying direction of the raw materials; the flanging mechanism is used for turning the side edge of the raw material inwards to form a side edge flanging; the bonding mechanism is used for fixing the edge of the side flanging with the raw material; the cutting mechanism cuts the raw materials to form a plurality of gaps; the cutting mechanism cuts the raw materials by cutting to obtain the raincoat; the flanging heat seal mechanism is used for inwards turning the end part of the raincoat to form an end part flanging, and fixing the edge of the end part flanging with the raincoat; the raincoat feeding device is characterized in that a blanking station for placing a raincoat is arranged on the machine frame, and the blanking mechanism can convey the raincoat to the blanking station from the flanging heat sealing mechanism.

Through the technical scheme, an operator can place raw materials at a feeding station, the raw materials sequentially pass through a flanging mechanism, a bonding mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a flanging heat sealing mechanism and a blanking mechanism, when the raw materials pass through the flanging mechanism, the side edges of the raw materials are inwards turned over under the action of the flanging mechanism to form side edges, the raw materials are continuously conveyed to the bonding mechanism after being formed into the side edges, the bonding mechanism enables the edges of the side edges to be fixed with the raw materials, the raw materials after passing through the bonding mechanism are continuously conveyed to the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism can cut a plurality of notches on the raw materials, when the raw materials after passing through the cutting mechanism are continuously conveyed to the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism cuts the raw materials to obtain the raincoat, the raincoat is continuously conveyed to the flanging heat sealing mechanism, the flanging mechanism turns the end parts of the raincoat inwards turned over to form end part flanging, and the edges of the end part flanging are fixed with the raincoat, then under the action of the blanking mechanism, the raincoat is conveyed to a blanking station from the flanging heat-seal mechanism, and blanking is finished.

Preferably, the machine frame is provided with a sewing mechanism, and the sewing mechanism is used for completing the sewing of a plurality of fasteners at the side flanging position of the raw material.

Through the technical scheme, the sewing mechanism can complete the sewing of the plurality of fasteners at the side flanging position of the raw material.

Preferably, the sewing mechanism comprises a plurality of button sewing machines, the fasteners comprise buttons, and the button sewing machines can sew the buttons to the side flanging positions of the raw materials.

Through the technical scheme, the button sewing machine can sew the button to the side edge flanging of the raw material and connect the side edge flanging on the two sides through the button.

Preferably, the flanging mechanism comprises a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected with the rack, a limiting rod is arranged on the support frame, a limiting block is arranged on the support frame, an inclined plane is arranged on one side, close to the limiting rod, of the limiting rod, the inclined plane is inclined from outside to inside, the inclined plane is abutted against the end face of the limiting rod, and the raw materials are located between the inclined plane and the limiting rod.

Through the technical scheme, the raw materials are located between the inclined plane and the end face of the supporting column, the raw materials are turned from outside to inside under the action of the inclined plane, the supporting column supports the raw materials, the length of the raw materials turned inwards is limited, and the accuracy of the turned-over length is guaranteed.

Preferably, the bonding mechanism includes mounting panel one and mounting panel two, be provided with support column one between mounting panel one and the mounting panel two, it is connected with clamp plate one and clamp plate two to slide on the support column one, be provided with respectively in the frame the clamp plate one and the clamp plate two provides the driving source one and the driving source two of power, be provided with electric plate one on the clamp plate two, clamp plate one can extrude the raw materials with the cooperation of electric plate one.

Through the technical scheme, under the action of the first driving source and the second driving source, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate slide along the first support column, when raw materials pass through, the second pressing plate drives the first electric heating plate and the first pressing plate to move in the opposite direction, the first electric heating plate and the first pressing plate are matched to extrude the raw materials, the edge of the side flanging is fixed with the raw materials, and after one-time extrusion is completed, the second pressing plate drives the first electric heating plate and the first pressing plate to move back to back under the action of the first driving source and the second driving source.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a first support plate, a top plate and a bottom plate, a second support column is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, the second support column penetrates through the first support plate, the second support column is connected with the first support plate in a sliding manner, a third drive source for providing power for the top plate is arranged on the rack, a first plurality of knife rests are arranged between the first support plate and the top plate, a first connecting shaft penetrates through the first plurality of knife rests, the first connecting shaft is movably connected with the first knife rest, one end of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the top plate, the other end of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a first cutter, a first spring is coaxially arranged on the first connecting shaft, the first spring is positioned between the first knife rest and the top plate, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the first knife rest, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the first supporting plate, and the first cutter is aligned to the first through holes.

Through the technical scheme, when the raw materials pass through, under the effect of driving source three, the roof, the bottom plate, two three of support column towards the output direction synchronous motion of driving source three, roof and knife rest one fixed connection, the roof drives knife rest one and moves towards the direction of backup pad one, make knife rest one to lean on with backup pad one counterbalance, knife rest one extrudees spring one with the roof cooperation, the roof drives cutter one through the connecting axle and continues to move towards the direction of backup pad one, the cutter is cut down to an alignment through-hole one, form a plurality of through-hole two on the raw materials, the roof, the bottom plate, two three of support column reset afterwards, knife rest one also resets under the effect of spring one.

Preferably, shutdown mechanism includes fixed plate one and fixed plate two, fixed plate one with be provided with support column three between the fixed plate two, slide on the support column three and be connected with the fly leaf, be provided with in the frame and do the driving source four that the fly leaf provided power, be provided with knife rest two on the fly leaf, wear to be equipped with connecting axle two on the knife rest two just connecting axle two with two swing joint of knife rest, the one end of connecting axle two with a fixed plate fixed connection, the other end fixedly connected with cutter two of connecting axle two, the coaxial spring two that is provided with on the connecting axle two, the spring two is located knife rest two with between the fly leaf, through-hole two has been seted up on the fixed plate two, cutter two is aimed at through-hole two.

Through the technical scheme, when raw materials pass through, under the action of the driving source four, the movable plate slides along the support column three, the second knife rest moves synchronously along with the movable plate, the second knife rest abuts against the second fixed plate, the second knife rest and the movable plate are matched to extrude the second spring, the movable plate continues to drive the second cutter to continue to move towards the second fixed plate through the second connecting shaft, the second cutter is aligned with the second through hole to be cut down, part of raw materials are cut to obtain the raincoat, then the movable plate resets, and the second knife rest also resets under the action of the second spring.

Preferably, the turn-ups heat seal mechanism includes pneumatic motor one, the output of pneumatic motor one is connected with the mount, be provided with on the mount and compress tightly the piece, it can compress tightly the raincoat to compress tightly the piece, it is provided with the board that turns over to rotate in the frame, be provided with in the frame for turn over the driving source five that the board provided power, turn over the tip that the board can overturn and drive the raincoat and turn over to the enstrophe, fixed mounting has electric plate two in the frame.

Through the technical scheme, under the action of the first pneumatic motor, the fixing frame rotates to enable the pressing piece to press the raincoat, the length of the end portion of the raincoat needing to be turned inwards is determined, the turning plate is turned over under the action of the fifth driving source, the end portion of the raincoat is driven to be turned inwards through the turning plate, and the edge of the end portion turned over is fixed with the raincoat under the extrusion effect of the turning plate and the third electric heating plate.

Preferably, a conveying device for conveying raw materials is arranged between the feeding station and the cutting mechanism, and a clamping assembly for conveying the raincoat is arranged between the cutting device and the flanging heat sealing mechanism.

Through the technical scheme, the raw materials are conveyed to the cutting mechanism from the feeding station under the driving of the conveying device, the raincoat obtained after the cutting is processed and cut is arranged behind the cutting device, and the raw materials are conveyed to the flanging heat sealing mechanism to be processed under the driving of the clamping assembly.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a first roller group, a second roller group, a third roller group, a fourth roller group, a fifth roller group, a first tensioning component, a second tensioning component and a third tensioning component, the first roller group is arranged between the feeding station and the flanging mechanism, the second roller group is arranged between the flanging mechanism and the bonding mechanism, the first tensioning component is arranged between the second roller group and the bonding mechanism, the third roller group is arranged between the bonding mechanism and the sewing mechanism, the tensioning component II is arranged between the roller group III and the sewing mechanism, the roller group IV is arranged between the sewing mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the tensioning assembly three is arranged between the roller group four and the sewing mechanism, and the roller group five is arranged between the cutting mechanism and the cutting mechanism.

Through the technical scheme, a first roller set is arranged between a feeding station and a flanging mechanism, raw materials are conveyed from the feeding station to the flanging mechanism through the first roller set, a second roller set is arranged between the flanging mechanism and an adhesive mechanism, the raw materials are conveyed from the flanging mechanism to the adhesive mechanism through the second roller set, a first tensioning assembly is arranged between the second roller set and the adhesive mechanism, the raw materials generate certain pre-tension through the first tensioning assembly, the raw materials are prevented from slipping on the second roller set, the resistance in conveying the raw materials is reduced, a third roller set is arranged between the adhesive mechanism and a sewing mechanism, the raw materials are conveyed from the adhesive mechanism to the sewing mechanism through the third roller, a second tensioning assembly is arranged between the third roller set and the sewing mechanism, the raw materials generate certain pre-tension through the second tensioning assembly, the raw materials are prevented from slipping on the third roller set, and the resistance in conveying the raw materials is reduced, the sewing machine is characterized in that a roller group IV is arranged between the sewing mechanism and the cutting mechanism, raw materials are conveyed to the cutting mechanism from the sewing mechanism through the roller IV, a tensioning assembly III is arranged between the roller group IV and the sewing mechanism, the raw materials generate certain pre-tension through the tensioning assembly III, the raw materials are prevented from slipping on the roller group IV, the resistance in the raw material conveying process is reduced, a roller group V is arranged between the cutting mechanism and the cutting mechanism, and the raw materials are conveyed to the cutting mechanism from the cutting mechanism through the roller group V.

Preferably, the centre gripping subassembly includes the bracing piece, the bracing piece with the frame slides and is connected, the bracing piece is located turn-ups heat seal mechanism with between the shutdown mechanism, fixed mounting has the fixed block on the bracing piece, be provided with pneumatic motor two on the fixed block, the output of pneumatic motor two is provided with settles the piece, fixed mounting has the finger cylinder on settling the piece, the output of finger cylinder is provided with the clamping jaw one that is used for the centre gripping raincoat.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the bracing piece slides with the frame and is connected, and the bracing piece is located between turn-ups heat seal mechanism and the shutdown mechanism, accomplishes the back of deciding to the raw materials at the shutdown mechanism, and the bracing piece drives clamping jaw one and slides and move to shutdown mechanism department, under the effect of finger cylinder, drives clamping jaw one centre gripping raincoat, then the bracing piece slides again and moves to turn-ups heat seal mechanism department, under the effect of pneumatic motor two, makes clamping jaw two place the raincoat of centre gripping in turn-ups heat seal mechanism department.

Preferably, unloading mechanism includes slider two, slider two set up in turn-ups heat seal mechanism with between the unloading station, slider two slide connect in the frame, be provided with branch on the slider two, be provided with the clamping jaw two that is used for the centre gripping raincoat on the branch, be provided with in the frame and do the driving source six that clamping jaw two provides power.

Through the technical scheme, the second sliding block is connected with the rack in a sliding mode, the second sliding block is located between the flanging heat sealing mechanism and the blanking station, the second sliding block drives the supporting rod to move in a sliding mode, the raincoat is processed at the flanging heat sealing mechanism, the raincoat is clamped by the second clamping jaw and moves to the blanking station under the driving of the second sliding block, and the raincoat is placed at the blanking station.

Preferably, the rack is provided with at least two third chucks and a seventh driving source for driving the third chucks respectively, and the two third chucks are close to the flanging heat-sealing mechanism and used for applying reverse acting force to two sides of the raincoat.

Through the technical scheme, under the action of the driving source seven, the two third clamping heads respectively apply reverse acting forces to the two sides of the raincoat, so that the surface of the raincoat is kept flat.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. the raw materials are transmitted to the cutting mechanism from the feeding station through the transmission device, the raw materials sequentially pass through the flanging mechanism, the bonding mechanism, the sewing mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the raincoat obtained by cutting the raw materials is conveyed to the flanging heat sealing mechanism through the clamping assembly, the raincoat is placed on the blanking station through the blanking mechanism, the automation degree is high, the production efficiency is high, and the quality of the raincoat is also improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a flanging mechanism according to an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment bonding mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting mechanism according to an embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cutting mechanism according to an embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a flanging and heat-sealing mechanism according to an embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary clamping assembly;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a blanking mechanism according to an embodiment;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a cutter;

FIG. 10 is a front view of an embodiment cutting mechanism;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a second cutting blade.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a feeding station; 3. a flanging mechanism; 31. a support frame; 32. a limiting rod; 33. a limiting block; 34. a bevel; 4. an adhesive mechanism; 41. a first mounting plate; 42. a second mounting plate; 43. a first supporting column; 44. pressing a first plate; 45. pressing a second plate; 46. a first driving source; 47. a second driving source; 48. a first electric hot plate; 5. a cutting mechanism; 51. a first support plate; 52. a top plate; 53. a base plate; 54. a second supporting column; 55. a third driving source; 56. a first tool rest; 57. a first cutter; 58. a first spring; 581. a first connecting shaft; 59. a first through hole; 6. a cutting mechanism; 61. a first fixing plate; 62. a second fixing plate; 63. a third support column; 64. a movable plate; 65. a driving source IV; 66. a second tool rest; 67. a second cutter; 68. a second spring; 681. a second connecting shaft; 69. a second through hole; 7. a flanging heat seal mechanism; 71. a first pneumatic motor; 72. a fixed mount; 73. a compression member; 74. turning over a plate; 75. a fifth driving source; 76. a second electric heating plate; 8. a blanking mechanism; 81. a second sliding block; 82. a strut; 83. a second clamping jaw; 84. a sixth driving source; 9. a sewing mechanism; 91. a button sewing machine; 10. a blanking station; 11. a transmission device; 111. a first roller set; 112. a second roller set; 113. a third roller set; 114. a roller set IV; 115. a fifth roller set; 116. a first tensioning assembly; 117. a second tensioning assembly; 118. a third tensioning assembly; 12. a clamping assembly; 121. a support bar; 122. a fixed block; 123. a second pneumatic motor; 124. a finger cylinder; 125. a first clamping jaw; 126. a mounting block; 13. a third chuck; 14. a seventh driving source; 15. and a drive source eight.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

An automatic raincoat making machine, as shown in figures 1 to 11, comprises a frame 1, a feeding station 2 for placing raw materials is arranged on the frame 1, and a blanking station 10 for placing a raincoat is arranged on the frame 1.

Frame 1 includes bracket, stand support, brace table, props and holds a frame one, props and hold a frame two, props and hold a frame three, pay-off frame, rotates on the bracket and is provided with the spool, and spool department is material loading station 2, and the spool is located to the raw materials cover, and unloading station 10 is place the platform.

The machine frame 1 is sequentially provided with a flanging mechanism 3, an adhesive mechanism 4, a sewing mechanism 9, a cutting mechanism 5, a cutting mechanism 6, a flanging heat-seal mechanism 7 and a discharging mechanism 8 along the conveying direction of raw materials, the flanging mechanism 3, the adhesive mechanism 4, the sewing mechanism 9, the cutting mechanism 5 and the cutting mechanism 6 are respectively arranged on a stand column support, a supporting table, a supporting frame I, a supporting frame II and a supporting frame III, and the flanging heat-seal mechanism 7 and the discharging mechanism 8 are both arranged on a feeding frame.

A transmission device 11 for conveying the raw materials is arranged between the feeding station 2 and the cutting mechanism 6, and the transmission device comprises a first roller group 111, a second roller group 112, a third roller group 113, a fourth roller group 114, a fifth roller group 115, a first tensioning assembly 116, a second tensioning assembly 117 and a third tensioning assembly 118.

As shown in fig. 2, the flanging mechanism 3 is used for turning over the side of raw materials inwards to form the side flanging, the flanging mechanism 3 includes a support, support and stand support fixed connection, be provided with gag lever post 32 on the support, the equal fixed mounting in both ends that supports the support has stopper 33, stopper 33 is close to gag lever post 32 one side and is provided with inclined plane 34, inclined plane 34 outside-in slope sets up, inclined plane 34 top-down is from keeping away from gag lever post 32 towards being close to gag lever post 32 slope, inclined plane 34 offsets tightly and the raw materials is located between the two with the terminal surface of gag lever post 32, the both sides of raw materials all are located between the terminal surface of corresponding inclined plane 34 and gag lever post 32, and the stopper 33 can flatten the side flanging of raw materials.

The first roller group 111 is arranged between the scroll and the supporting frame, the first roller group 111 is composed of a plurality of rollers, the plurality of rollers are all rotatably arranged on the upright post support, the second roller group 112 is arranged between the flanging mechanism 3 and the bonding mechanism 4, the second roller group 112 is composed of a plurality of rollers and is all rotatably arranged on the upright post support, the first tensioning assembly 116 is arranged between the second roller group 112 and the bonding mechanism 4, the first tensioning assembly 116 comprises a first upright frame, a first linear sliding table is arranged on the first upright frame in the vertical direction, and a first compression roller is fixedly arranged on the first linear sliding table.

As shown in fig. 3, the bonding mechanism 4 is used for fixing the edges of the side flanges to the raw material, preferably, the number of the bonding mechanisms 4 is two, and the two bonding mechanisms 4 are respectively located at two sides of the supporting table, so that the side flanges at two sides of the raw material are both fixed to the raw material, the bonding mechanism 4 mechanism includes a first mounting plate 41 and a second mounting plate 42, the second mounting plate 42 is located below the first mounting plate 41, the second mounting plate 42 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the supporting table, a first support column 43 is arranged between the first mounting plate 41 and the second mounting plate 42, a first pressing plate 44 and a second pressing plate 45 are slidably connected to the first support column 43, the second pressing plate 45 is located below the first pressing plate 44, a first driving source 46 and a second driving source 47 which respectively provide power for the first pressing plate 44 and the second pressing plate 45 are arranged on the frame 1, preferably, both the first driving source 46 and the second driving source 47 can adopt servo motors or air cylinders, and a first electric heating plate 48 is arranged on the second pressing plate 45, the first pressing plate 44 and the second electric heating plate 76 are matched to extrude the raw material, and as another scheme, the bonding mechanism 4 can also adopt an ultrasonic hot pressing or high-frequency hot pressing mode to fix the edge of the side flanging with the raw material.

The third roller group 113 is arranged between the bonding mechanism 4 and the sewing mechanism 9, the third roller group 113 is composed of a plurality of rollers, an extending roller is arranged between the adjacent rollers, the extending roller and the adjacent rollers have height difference, the rollers are all rotatably arranged on the first supporting frame, the second tensioning assembly 117 is arranged between the third roller group 113 and the sewing mechanism 9, the second tensioning assembly 117 comprises a second vertical frame, a second linear sliding table is arranged on the second vertical frame in the vertical direction, and a second pressing roller is fixedly arranged on the second linear sliding table.

Be provided with on frame 1 and make up mechanism 9, make up mechanism 9 and be used for accomplishing the seam of a plurality of fastener in the side turn-ups department of raw materials, make up mechanism 9 and include a plurality of button sewing machine 91, it is preferred, the quantity of button sewing machine 91 is four and two liang of distributions in the both sides that prop the support one, install weighing transducer on the button sewing machine 91, the fastener includes the button, as other schemes, the fastener also can adopt the magic subsides, it is corresponding, make up mechanism 9 and can adopt automatic magic subsides sewing machine, make up the magic subsides in side turn-ups department, button sewing machine 91 can be with the side turn-ups department of button sewing nail to raw materials.

The roller group four 114 is arranged between the sewing mechanism 9 and the cutting mechanism 5, the roller group four 114 is composed of a plurality of rollers, the stretching rollers are arranged between the adjacent rollers, the height difference exists between the stretching rollers and the adjacent rollers, the rollers are arranged between the sewing mechanism 9 and the cutting mechanism 5 and are all rotatably arranged on the supporting frame two, the tensioning assembly three 118 is arranged between the roller group four 114 and the sewing mechanism 9, the tensioning assembly three 118 comprises a vertical frame three, a linear sliding table three is arranged on the vertical frame three along the vertical direction, and a pressing roller three is fixedly arranged on the linear sliding table three.

As shown in fig. 4, the cutting mechanism 5 forms a plurality of notches on the raw material by cutting, preferably, the cutting mechanism 5 forms five notches on the raw material by cutting, and the five notches are a left shoulder notch, a left cuff, a collar, a right cuff and a right shoulder notch respectively.

The cutting mechanism 5 comprises a first support plate 51, a top plate 52 and a bottom plate 53, a second support column 54 is arranged between the top plate 52 and the bottom plate 53, the bottom plate 53 is arranged on the upper end surface of the second support frame, the second support column 54 penetrates through the first support plate 51, the second support column 54 is connected with the first support plate 51 in a sliding manner, a third drive source 55 for providing power for the top plate 52 is arranged on the rack 1, preferably, the third drive source 55 can adopt a servo motor or an air cylinder, a plurality of first knife rests 56 are arranged between the first support plate 51 and the top plate 52, preferably, the first knife rests 56 correspond to notches one by one, if a first connecting shaft 581 is arranged on each first knife rest 56 in a penetrating manner and the first connecting shaft 581 is movably connected with the first knife rest 56, one end of the first connecting shaft 581 is fixedly connected with the top plate 52, the other end of the first connecting shaft 581 is fixedly connected with a first cutter 57, the lower end surface of the first knife rest 56 is provided with a first groove, and the shape of the first groove corresponds to a second through hole 69, the first cutting knife 57 is located in the first groove and arranged along the outline of the first groove, the first cutting knife 57 corresponds to the first knife rest 56 one by one, a first spring 58 is coaxially arranged on the first connecting shaft 581, the first spring 58 corresponds to the first connecting shaft 581, the first spring 58 is located between the first knife rest 56 and the top plate 52, the upper end of the first spring 58 is fixedly connected with the top plate 52, the lower end of the first spring 58 is fixedly connected with the knife rest, the first knife rests 56 are fixedly connected with the top plate 52, the first supporting plate 51 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 59, the first cutting knife 57 aligns to the first through holes 59, and the first through holes 59 correspond to the first cutting knife 57.

The side wall of the supporting frame II is provided with a first mounting block, one side of the first mounting block is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the mounting block is provided with a first connecting block in a rotating mode, one end of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder, the other end of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with a first guide rod air cylinder, the other side of the first mounting block is provided with a first guide rod air cylinder in a rotating mode, the output end of the first guide rod air cylinder is provided with a first sucker, and the sucker is aligned with a first through hole 59.

The five roller group 115 is arranged between the cutting mechanism 5 and the cutting mechanism 6, the five roller group 115 is composed of a plurality of rollers, the plurality of rollers are all rotatably arranged on the third support frame, the stretching rollers are arranged between the adjacent rollers, and the height difference exists between the stretching rollers and the adjacent rollers.

As shown in fig. 5, the cutting mechanism 6 cuts the raw material to obtain the raincoat by cutting, the cutting mechanism 6 includes a first fixed plate 61 and a second fixed plate 62, the second fixed plate 62 is disposed on the upper end surface of the third supporting frame, a third supporting column 63 is disposed between the first fixed plate 61 and the second fixed plate 62, the third supporting column 63 is connected with a movable plate 64 in a sliding manner, a fourth driving source 65 for providing power for the movable plate 64 is disposed on the frame 1, preferably, the fourth driving source 65 can adopt a servo motor or an air cylinder, a second knife rest 66 is disposed on the movable plate 64, a second connecting shaft 681 is disposed on the second knife rest 66, the second connecting shaft 681 is movably connected with the second knife rest 66, one end of the second connecting shaft 681 is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate 61, and the other end of the second connecting shaft 681 is fixedly connected with a second cutter 67,

the lower end face of the second tool rest 66 is provided with a second groove, the second cutter 67 is located in the second groove, the second connecting shaft 681 is coaxially provided with a second spring 68, the second spring 68 is located between the second tool rest 66 and the movable plate 64, the second fixed plate 62 is provided with a second through hole 69, the second cutter 67 is aligned with the second through hole 69, and the second through hole 69 corresponds to the second cutter 67.

And the supporting frame III is provided with a second compression line, the supporting frame III is provided with eight driving sources capable of enabling the third compression line to reciprocate along the vertical direction, preferably, the number of the eight driving sources is two, the eight driving sources are respectively positioned at two sides of the supporting frame III, the output ends of the two eight driving sources are fixedly connected with two ends of the compression line, and cylinders can be adopted by the two eight driving sources.

The bottom of the support frame III is provided with two mounting blocks II at intervals, the side wall of each mounting block II rotates to be provided with a connecting block II, one end of each connecting block II is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the end part of each movable rod penetrates through the corresponding mounting block II, the side wall of each mounting block II is provided with an air cylinder, the output end of each air cylinder is fixedly connected with the other end of each connecting block II, a guide rod air cylinder II is arranged on each movable rod, the output end of each guide rod air cylinder II is provided with a suction cup II, and the suction cups II are aligned to the through holes II 69.

As shown in fig. 7, a clamping assembly 12 for conveying the raincoat is arranged between the cutting device and the flanging heat-sealing mechanism 7, the clamping assembly 12 includes a support rod 121, two first sliders are connected to the feeding frame in a sliding manner, the end portions of the support rod 121 are respectively arranged on the corresponding first sliders, a driving source nine for driving the first sliders is arranged on the feeding frame, preferably, the first sliders are belt sliders, the support rod 121 is located between the flanging heat-sealing mechanism 7 and the cutting mechanism 6, the support rod 121 slides between the flanging heat-sealing mechanism 7 and the cutting mechanism 6, a fixed block 122 is fixedly arranged on the support rod 121, a second pneumatic motor 123 is arranged on the fixed block 122, an output end of the second pneumatic motor 123 is provided with a mounting block 126, a finger cylinder 124 is fixedly arranged on the mounting block 126, an output end of the finger cylinder 124 is provided with a first clamping jaw 125 for clamping the raincoat, preferably, the number of the fixed blocks 122 is three and is uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the support rod 121, the fixed block 122, the second pneumatic motor 123, the finger cylinder 124 and the first clamping jaw 125 are in one-to-one correspondence.

As shown in fig. 6, the turn-up heat sealing mechanism 7 is used for turning the end of the raincoat inwards to form an end turn-up, and fixing the edge of the end turn-up to the raincoat, the turn-up heat sealing mechanism 7 includes a first pneumatic motor 71, preferably, two first pneumatic motors 71 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the feeding rack respectively, the output end of the first pneumatic motor 71 is connected with a fixing rack 72, a pressing member 73 is arranged on the fixing rack 72, the fixing racks 72 correspond to the first pneumatic motors 71 one by one, two ends of the pressing member 73 are fixedly connected with the two fixing racks 72 respectively, the pressing member 73 can press the raincoat, preferably, the pressing member 73 can adopt a first pressing line, as other schemes, the pressing member 73 can also adopt a pressing rope or a pressing block to replace, a turn-over plate 74 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, a fifth driving source 75 for providing power for the turn-over plate 74 is arranged on the frame 1, preferably, the fifth driving source 75 adopts a servo motor and two driving sources, as another scheme, the driving source five 75 can also adopt an air cylinder and is installed on the lower end face of the feeding frame, a support plate is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the turning plate 74, the support plate is connected with the output end of the driving source five 75, the support plate corresponds to the driving source five 75 one by one, the turning plate 74 can turn over to drive the end part of the raincoat to turn inwards, and the electric heating plate two 76 is fixedly installed on the frame 1.

The feeding frame is provided with at least two chucks three 13 and a driving source seven 14 which is respectively used for driving the chucks three 13, preferably, the number of the chucks three 13 is two and the chucks are arranged oppositely, the two chucks three 13 are respectively positioned at two sides of the feeding frame and in front of the heat-sealing flanging mechanism 7, the driving source seven 14 is in one-to-one correspondence with the chucks three 13, preferably, the driving source seven 14 can adopt an air cylinder, the two chucks three 13 are close to the flanging heat-sealing mechanism 7 and are used for applying reverse acting force to two sides of the raincoat, the two chucks three 13 respectively clamp two sides of the raincoat and respectively apply outward acting force to two sides of the raincoat, and the surface of the raincoat is kept flat.

As shown in fig. 8, the blanking mechanism 8 can convey the raincoat from the flanging heat-sealing mechanism 7 to the blanking station 10, the blanking mechanism 8 includes two sliders two 81, the two sliders two 81 are both disposed between the flanging heat-sealing mechanism 7 and the blanking station 10, the two sliders two 81 are both connected to the feeding frame in a sliding manner, the feeding frame is fixedly mounted with two driving sources eight for respectively providing power to the two sliders two 81, the driving sources eight can adopt motors, the two sliders two 81 are provided with supporting rods 82, both ends of the supporting rods 82 are fixedly connected with the two sliders two 81, preferably, the number of the sliders two 81 is two, both ends of the supporting rods 82 are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding sliders two 81, the supporting rods 82 are provided with clamping jaws two 83 for clamping the raincoat, the rack 1 is provided with six driving sources 84 for providing power to the clamping jaws two 83, the driving sources six 84 adopt cylinders, the supporting rods 82 are provided with lifting cylinders, the lifting cylinder corresponds to the second clamping jaw 83 in a one-to-one mode, the supporting rod 82 is provided with an installation rod, the second clamping jaw 83 is fixedly installed on the installation rod, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the installation rod.

The working principle of an automatic raincoat manufacturing machine is as follows:

the reel rotates, the raw materials on the reel sequentially pass through the flanging mechanism 3, the bonding mechanism 4, the sewing mechanism 9, the cutting mechanism 5 and the cutting mechanism 6 under the action of the conveying device 11, when the raw materials pass through the flanging mechanism 3, the inclined plane 34 on the limiting block 33 extrudes the side edge of the raw materials to be turned inwards, so that the side edge of the raw materials is abutted against the end surface of the limiting rod 32, and after the raw materials pass through the position between the inclined plane 34 and the end surface of the limiting rod 32, the limiting block 33 flattens the side edge flanging of the raw materials, so that the raw materials form side edge flanging after passing through the flanging mechanism 3; when the raw materials pass through the bonding mechanism 4, the second pressing plate 45 slides upwards along the first supporting column 43 under the action of the second driving source 47, the first pressing plate 44 slides downwards along the first supporting column 43 under the action of the first driving source 46, and the first pressing plate 44 and the first electric heating plate 48 on the second pressing plate 45 are matched with each other to extrude the side flanging of the raw materials so that the edge of the side flanging is fixed with the raw materials; when the raw material passes through the sewing mechanism 9, the two button sewing machines 91 on one side sew the buttons to the side flanging on one side of the raw material, the two button sewing machines 91 on the other side sew the buttons to the side flanging on the other side of the raw material, and the buttons on the two sides are in one-to-one correspondence; when raw materials pass through the cutting mechanism 5, under the action of a driving source III 55, the top plate 52, the bottom plate 53, the supporting column II 54 and the connecting shaft I581 move downwards synchronously along the vertical direction, so that a plurality of knife rests I56 are abutted against the upper end face of the supporting plate I51, the knife rests I56 extrude the spring I58, the cutter I57 in the groove I continuously penetrates through the through hole I59 to cut the raw materials under the driving of the connecting shaft I581, a left shoulder gap, a left cuff, a collar, a right cuff and a right shoulder gap are formed in the raw materials, then under the action of the driving source III 55, the top plate 52, the bottom plate 53 and the supporting column II synchronously move upwards along the vertical direction, and the knife rests I56 reset under the action of the spring I58; when the raw materials pass through the cutting mechanism 6, under the action of the driving source four 65, the movable plate 64 slides downwards along the supporting column three 63 to move, so that the knife rest two 66 abuts against the upper end face of the fixing plate two 62, the knife rest two 66 extrudes the spring two 68, the cutter two 67 in the groove two is driven by the connecting shaft two 681 to continuously penetrate through the through hole two 69 to cut the raw materials, a section of the raw materials is separated through cutting to obtain the raincoat, under the action of the driving source four 65, the movable plate 64 slides upwards along the supporting column three 63, and the knife rest two 66 resets under the action of the spring two 68; the first two sliders move on the feeding frame in a sliding mode, the first two sliders move to drive the supporting rod 121 to move to the cutting mechanism 6 in a sliding mode, the finger cylinder 124 drives the first clamping jaw 125 to clamp the raincoat, the first two sliders move to drive the supporting rod 121 to move in a sliding mode to the flanging heat-sealing mechanism 7, the second pneumatic motor 123 drives the first clamping jaw 125 to rotate, the first clamping jaw 125 releases clamping of the raincoat, and the raincoat is placed at the flanging heat-sealing mechanism 7; under the action of the two driving sources seven 14, the three clamping heads 13 respectively positioned at the two sides of the feeding frame clamp the two sides of the raincoat and respectively apply outward acting force to the two sides of the raincoat, so that the surface of the raincoat is flat, under the driving of the pneumatic motor I71, the fixing frame 72 turns over and simultaneously drives the pressing piece 73 to turn over, so that the pressing piece 73 presses the raincoat tightly, under the action of the driving source five 75, the output end of the driving source five 75 pushes the support plate, the support plate pushes the turning plate 74 to turn over, the turning plate 74 drives the end part of the raincoat to turn over inwards, so that the raincoat forms an end part flanging, and the edge of the end part flanging is fixed with the raincoat by the matching extrusion of the turning plate 74 and the electric heating plate II 76; the two second sliding blocks 81 slide on the feeding frame and drive the supporting rods 82 to move synchronously, the supporting rods 82 slide to the flanging heat sealing mechanism 7 under the action of the second sliding blocks 81, the two clamping jaws 83 clamp the raincoat under the action of the six driving sources 84, and the raincoat is put down at the sliding motion blanking station 10 to complete blanking of the raincoat.

The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. An automatic raincoat making machine comprises a frame (1) and is characterized in that: a feeding station (2) for placing raw materials is arranged on the rack (1), and a flanging mechanism (3), an adhesion mechanism (4), a cutting mechanism (5), a cutting mechanism (6), a flanging heat-sealing mechanism (7) and a blanking mechanism (8) are sequentially arranged on the rack (1) along the conveying direction of the raw materials;

the flanging mechanism (3) is used for turning the side edge of the raw material inwards to form a side edge flanging;

the bonding mechanism (4) is used for fixing the edge of the side flanging with the raw material;

the cutting mechanism (5) forms a plurality of gaps on the raw material by cutting;

the cutting mechanism (6) cuts the raw materials by cutting to obtain the raincoat;

the flanging heat sealing mechanism (7) is used for inwards turning over the end part of the raincoat to form an end part flanging, and fixing the edge of the end part flanging with the raincoat;

the raincoat feeding device is characterized in that a blanking station (10) for placing a raincoat is arranged on the rack (1), and the blanking mechanism (8) can convey the raincoat to the blanking station (10) from the flanging heat sealing mechanism (7).

2. An automated raincoat maker according to claim 1, wherein: the sewing machine is characterized in that a sewing mechanism (9) is arranged on the machine frame (1), and the sewing mechanism (9) is used for completing the sewing of a plurality of fasteners at the side flanging position of the raw material.

3. An automated raincoat maker according to claim 2, wherein: the sewing mechanism (9) comprises a plurality of button sewing machines (91), the fasteners comprise buttons, and the button sewing machines (91) can sew the buttons to the side edge flanging positions of the raw materials.

4. An automated raincoat maker according to claim 1, wherein: turn-ups mechanism (3) are including support frame (31), support frame (31) with frame (1) fixed connection, be provided with gag lever post (32) on support frame (31), be provided with stopper (33) on support frame (31), stopper (33) are close to gag lever post (32) one side is provided with inclined plane (34), inclined plane (34) outside-in slope sets up, inclined plane (34) with the terminal surface counterbalance of gag lever post (32) is tight and the raw materials is located between the two.

5. An automated raincoat maker according to claim 1, wherein: bonding mechanism (4) are including mounting panel one (41) and mounting panel two (42), be provided with support column one (43) between mounting panel one (41) and mounting panel two (42), it is connected with clamp plate one (44) and clamp plate two (45) to slide on support column one (43), be provided with on frame (1) respectively do clamp plate one (44) and clamp plate two (45) provide the driving source one (46) and driving source two (47) of power, be provided with hot plate one (48) on clamp plate two (45), clamp plate one (44) can extrude the raw materials with hot plate one (48) cooperation.

6. An automated raincoat maker according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism (5) comprises a first support plate (51), a top plate (52) and a bottom plate (53), a second support column (54) is arranged between the top plate (52) and the bottom plate (53), the second support column (54) penetrates through the first support plate (51), the second support column (54) is connected with the first support plate (51) in a sliding manner, a third drive source (55) for providing power for the top plate (52) is arranged on the rack (1), a plurality of first knife rests (56) are arranged between the first support plate (51) and the top plate (52), a first connecting shaft (581) is arranged on each of the plurality of first knife rests (56) in a penetrating manner, the first connecting shaft (581) is movably connected with the first knife rest (56), one end of the first connecting shaft (581) is fixedly connected with the top plate (52), and the other end of the first connecting shaft (581) is fixedly connected with a first cutter (57), a first spring (58) is coaxially arranged on the first connecting shaft (581), the first spring (58) is located between the first tool rest (56) and the top plate (52), one end of the first spring (58) is fixedly connected with the top plate (52), the other end of the first spring (58) is fixedly connected with the first tool rest (56), a plurality of first through holes (59) are formed in the first supporting plate (51), and the first cutter (57) is aligned to the first through holes (59).

7. An automated raincoat maker according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism (6) comprises a first fixing plate (61) and a second fixing plate (62), a third support column (63) is arranged between the first fixing plate (61) and the second fixing plate (62), a movable plate (64) is connected to the third support column (63) in a sliding manner, a fourth driving source (65) which provides power for the movable plate (64) is arranged on the rack (1), a second tool rest (66) is arranged on the movable plate (64), a second connecting shaft (681) is arranged on the second tool rest (66) in a penetrating manner, the second connecting shaft (681) is movably connected with the second tool rest (66), one end of the second connecting shaft (681) is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate (61), the other end of the second connecting shaft (681) is fixedly connected with a second cutter (67), a second spring (68) is coaxially arranged on the second connecting shaft (681), and the second spring (68) is positioned between the second tool rest (66) and the movable plate (64), and a second through hole (69) is formed in the second fixing plate (62), and the second cutter (67) is aligned to the second through hole (69).

8. An automated raincoat maker according to claim 1, wherein: turn-ups heat seal mechanism (7) are including pneumatic motor (71), the output of pneumatic motor (71) is connected with mount (72), it compresses tightly piece (73) to be provided with on mount (72), it can compress tightly the raincoat to compress tightly piece (73), it is provided with to turn over board (74) to rotate in frame (1), be provided with on frame (1) and do it provides five (75) of driving source of power to turn over board (74), turn over the tip that board (74) can overturn and drive the raincoat and turn over to the enstrophe, fixed mounting has two (76) electric heat boards in frame (1).

9. An automated raincoat maker according to claim 2, wherein: the raincoat conveying device is characterized in that a conveying device (11) used for conveying raw materials is arranged between the feeding station (2) and the cutting mechanism (6), and a clamping assembly (12) used for conveying a raincoat is arranged between the cutting device and the flanging heat sealing mechanism (7).

10. An automated raincoat maker according to claim 9, wherein: the conveying mechanism comprises a first roller group (111), a second roller group (112), a third roller group (113), a fourth roller group (114), a fifth roller group (115), a first tensioning assembly (116), a second tensioning assembly (117) and a third tensioning assembly (118), wherein the first roller group (111) is arranged between the feeding station (2) and the flanging mechanism (3), the second roller group (112) is arranged between the flanging mechanism (3) and the bonding mechanism (4), the first tensioning assembly (116) is arranged between the second roller group (112) and the bonding mechanism (4), the third roller group (113) is arranged between the bonding mechanism (4) and the sewing mechanism (9), the second tensioning assembly (117) is arranged between the third roller group (113) and the sewing mechanism (9), and the fourth roller group (114) is arranged between the sewing mechanism (9) and the cutting mechanism (5), the tensioning assembly III (118) is arranged between the roller group IV (114) and the sewing mechanism (9), and the roller group V (115) is arranged between the cutting mechanism (5) and the cutting mechanism (6).

11. An automated raincoat maker according to claim 9, wherein: centre gripping subassembly (12) include bracing piece (121), bracing piece (121) with frame (1) slides and connects, bracing piece (121) are located turn-ups heat seal mechanism (7) with between shutdown mechanism (6), fixed mounting has fixed block (122) on bracing piece (121), be provided with pneumatic motor two (123) on fixed block (122), the output of pneumatic motor two (123) is provided with settles piece (126), it has finger cylinder (124) to settle fixed mounting on piece (126), the output of finger cylinder (124) is provided with clamping jaw (125) that are used for the centre gripping raincoat.

12. An automated raincoat maker according to claim 1, wherein: unloading mechanism (8) include slider two (81), slider two (81) set up in turn-ups heat seal mechanism (7) with between unloading station (10), slider two (81) slide connect in frame (1), be provided with branch (82) on slider two (81), be provided with two (83) of clamping jaw that are used for the centre gripping raincoat on branch (82), be provided with on frame (1) and have to two (83) of clamping jaw provide six (84) of driving source of power.

13. An automated raincoat maker according to claim 1, wherein: the raincoat is characterized in that the rack (1) is provided with at least two clamp heads (13) and a driving source seven (14) used for driving the clamp heads (13) respectively, and the clamp heads (13) are close to the flanging heat-sealing mechanism (7) and used for exerting reverse acting force on two sides of the raincoat.