CN113298997A - Intelligent access control system based on BIM technology and unlocking system and method - Google Patents
Intelligent access control system based on BIM technology and unlocking system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113298997A CN113298997A CN202110458683.5A CN202110458683A CN113298997A CN 113298997 A CN113298997 A CN 113298997A CN 202110458683 A CN202110458683 A CN 202110458683A CN 113298997 A CN113298997 A CN 113298997A
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- access control
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/38—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/33—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check by means of a password
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent access control system and an unlocking method, belongs to the field of computers, and particularly relates to an intelligent access control system and an unlocking method based on a BIM (building information modeling) technology. The invention innovatively provides a technical scheme for fusing a BIM three-dimensional visualization technology, an indoor personnel positioning technology, an access control system and an OA office system, so that employees and users can pass through all access control systems in the jurisdiction range in a completely-insensible manner, and time and space distance parameters for controlling opening and closing of an access control can be dynamically and accurately set.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a system and a method, belongs to the field of computers, and particularly relates to an intelligent access control system and an unlocking system based on a BIM (building information modeling) technology.
Background
The intelligent entrance guard system is a comprehensive multidisciplinary high-tech technology set, and relates to a plurality of new technical fields of electronics, machinery, optics, computer technology, communication technology, biometry and the like. The access control system can carry out multi-interface management, has rich software functions, and can be more easily compatible with other simple systems. The integration of access control systems with office automation and short message platforms has also emerged. Today, networking of digital technologies has already exceeded simple doorway and key management, and the door access system has gradually developed into a complete set of access management system. It plays a great role in the administrative management work such as the work environment safety, personnel attendance management and the like. On the basis of the system, corresponding auxiliary equipment is added to carry out elevator control, vehicle access management, property fire control monitoring, security patrol management, consumption charge management and the like, thereby really realizing the intelligent management of the all-purpose card in the area.
The current intelligent access control systems are various, such as biological identification (face identification and fingerprint identification), RFID radio frequency access control cards, magnetic cards, coded locks and the like. However, there is a problem that the user is required to participate more or less without being really imperceptible. Some access control systems capable of automatically opening doors need to be additionally provided with additional equipment and cannot accurately control time and distance. The invention innovatively provides a technical scheme for fusing a BIM three-dimensional visualization technology, an indoor personnel positioning technology, an access control system and an OA office system, so that employees and users can pass through all access control systems in the jurisdiction range completely and invisibly, no special requirements are required for the access control systems, existing access control systems such as biological identification (face identification and fingerprint identification), RFID radio frequency access control cards, magnetic cards, coded locks and the like can be butted, no additional equipment is required to be added, and accurate control (time and space) can be performed.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary of one or more aspects in order to provide a basic understanding of such aspects. This summary is not an extensive overview of all contemplated aspects, and is intended to neither identify key or critical elements of all aspects nor delineate the scope of any or all aspects. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts of one or more aspects in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The invention mainly aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an intelligent access control system based on a BIM (building information modeling) technology, an unlocking system and an unlocking method. The system and the method can enable the staff and the user to pass through all the access control systems in the jurisdiction area without feeling, and the scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an intelligent access control system and unblock system based on BIM technique which characterized in that includes:
the personnel management module is used for associating personnel information with the positioning bracelet information;
the personnel positioning module tracks the position of personnel in a building in real time based on the three-dimensional visual simulation environment of the BIM building;
the unlocking judgment module is used for judging the distance between the entrance guard to be unlocked and personnel and opening the entrance guard when the distance is smaller than a preset first distance threshold;
and the unlocking configuration module is used for dynamically setting and adjusting the first distance threshold and the opening time threshold through a visual configuration interface.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: and the unlocking judgment module continues to judge the distance information between the personnel and the unlocked entrance guard after the entrance guard is opened, and closes the unlocked entrance guard when the distance is greater than a preset second distance threshold value.
Preferably, the second distance threshold is equal to the first distance threshold.
Preferably, the first distance threshold is set to 50cm by default.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the unlocking judgment module is used for judging the opening time of the access control in the opening state after the access control is opened, and the access control is closed when the opening time exceeds a threshold value.
An intelligent access control system and an unlocking method based on a BIM technology are characterized by comprising the following steps:
a personnel management step for associating personnel information with positioning bracelet information;
a personnel positioning step, namely tracking the position of a personnel in a building in real time based on a three-dimensional visual simulation environment of the BIM building;
an unlocking judgment step, which is used for judging the distance between the entrance guard to be unlocked and personnel and opening the entrance guard when the distance is smaller than a preset first distance threshold value;
and an unlocking configuration step, which is used for dynamically setting and adjusting the first distance threshold and the opening time threshold through a visual configuration interface.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: and the unlocking judgment step is used for continuously judging the distance information between the personnel and the unlocked entrance guard after the entrance guard is opened, and closing the unlocked entrance guard when the distance is greater than a preset second distance threshold value.
Preferably, the second distance threshold is equal to the first distance threshold.
Preferably, the first distance threshold is set to 50cm by default.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: and the unlocking judgment step is used for judging the opening time of the access control in an opening state after the access control is opened, and closing the access control when the opening time exceeds a threshold value.
Therefore, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention innovatively provides a technical scheme for fusing a BIM three-dimensional visualization technology, an indoor personnel positioning technology, an access control system and an OA office system, and can enable employees and users to pass through all access control systems in the jurisdiction range in a completely-insensible manner.
2. There is no special requirement to the access control system, and existing access control systems such as biological identification (face identification, fingerprint identification), RFID radio frequency access card, magnetic card and trick lock can all dock, need not increase extra equipment to can carry out accurate control (time and space).
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the disclosure.
FIG. 1 illustrates a subsystem relationship diagram in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 illustrates a flow chart of the sensorless intelligent access control in the embodiment of the invention;
embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
Examples
This embodiment relates to an intelligent access control system and unblock system based on BIM technique, include:
the personnel management module is used for associating personnel information with the positioning bracelet information;
the personnel positioning module tracks the position of personnel in a building in real time based on the three-dimensional visual simulation environment of the BIM building;
and the unlocking judgment module is used for judging the distance between the entrance guard to be unlocked and the person and opening the entrance guard when the distance is smaller than a preset first distance threshold value, and the unlocking judgment module is used for continuing judging the distance information between the person and the unlocked entrance guard after the entrance guard is opened and closing the unlocked entrance guard when the distance is larger than a preset second distance threshold value. The second distance threshold is equal to said first distance threshold, which is set by default to 50 cm.
The unlocking judgment module judges the opening time of the access control in the opening state after opening the access control, and the access control is closed when the opening time exceeds a threshold value.
The embodiment also relates to an intelligent access control system and an unlocking method based on the BIM technology, which comprises the following steps:
a personnel management step for associating personnel information with positioning bracelet information;
a personnel positioning step, namely tracking the position of a personnel in a building in real time based on a three-dimensional visual simulation environment of the BIM building;
and an unlocking judgment step, namely judging the distance between the entrance guard to be unlocked and the personnel, and opening the entrance guard when the distance is smaller than a preset first distance threshold value.
The technical scheme of the invention does not depend on a specific access control system, can be butted with the current access control systems of all types, integrates an indoor personnel positioning technology, an OA office system and the existing intelligent access control system through a BIM three-dimensional visual management platform, realizes that employees and users can pass through all the access control systems within the jurisdiction range in a completely-insensible way, can open the door at any time and pass at any time, and can dynamically and accurately set time and space distance parameters for controlling the opening and closing of the access control.
Embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to fig. 1-2. The implementation of the embodiment includes:
the BIM three-dimensional visual management platform disclosed by the invention integrates a BIM three-dimensional environment model of a butted building, a personnel management subsystem of an OA (office automation) office system, an indoor personnel positioning management system and an intelligent access control system, and is the core and brain of the whole technical scheme.
The BIM three-dimensional visual management platform binds the relationship between the staff and the positioning bracelet through the staff management subsystem of the OA system and the indoor staff positioning management system.
The BIM three-dimensional visual management platform tracks the positions of the employees in real time through an indoor personnel positioning system and a three-dimensional visual simulation environment of a building.
When the distance between the employee and a certain entrance guard is smaller than a preset certain threshold distance (for example, 50 centimeters), the BIM three-dimensional visual management platform informs the intelligent entrance guard system of opening the entrance guard in real time.
After the entrance guard is opened, when the distance between the staff and the entrance guard exceeds a preset certain threshold distance (for example, 50 centimeters) again or the opening time exceeds a set threshold time, the BIM three-dimensional visual management platform informs the intelligent entrance guard system of closing the entrance guard in real time.
Meanwhile, a visual configuration interface is provided, and the distance and time for opening and closing the access control can be dynamically set and adjusted to be accurate to centimeter and millisecond levels.
As can be seen from the above description, the BIM three-dimensional visualization technology, the OA office system, the indoor personnel positioning technology and the existing access control system are innovatively provided and fused, so that the processing flow and the non-invasive scheme that a user passes through all the access controls in the jurisdiction range are completely insensible. The invention can carry out a non-intrusive scheme of precise control of two dimensions of time and space without changing the prior access control system.
It is noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
The previous description of the disclosure is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the disclosure. Various modifications to the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other variations without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Thus, the disclosure is not intended to be limited to the examples and designs described herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent access control system and unblock system based on BIM technique which characterized in that includes:
the personnel management module is used for associating personnel information with the positioning bracelet information;
the personnel positioning module tracks the position of personnel in a building in real time based on the three-dimensional visual simulation environment of the BIM building;
the unlocking judgment module is used for judging the distance between the entrance guard to be unlocked and personnel and opening the entrance guard when the distance is smaller than a preset first distance threshold;
and the unlocking configuration module is used for dynamically setting and adjusting the first distance threshold and the opening time threshold through a visual configuration interface.
2. The BIM technology-based intelligent access control system and unlocking system according to claim 1, comprising: and the unlocking judgment module continues to judge the distance information between the personnel and the unlocked entrance guard after the entrance guard is opened, and closes the unlocked entrance guard when the distance is greater than a preset second distance threshold value.
3. The BIM technology-based intelligent access control system and unlocking system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second distance threshold is equal to the first distance threshold.
4. The BIM technology-based intelligent access control system and unlocking system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first distance threshold is set to 50cm by default.
5. The BIM technology-based intelligent access control system and unlocking system according to claim 1, comprising: the unlocking judgment module is used for judging the opening time of the access control in the opening state after the access control is opened, and the access control is closed when the opening time exceeds a threshold value.
6. An intelligent access control system and an unlocking method based on a BIM technology are characterized by comprising the following steps:
a personnel management step for associating personnel information with positioning bracelet information;
a personnel positioning step, namely tracking the position of a personnel in a building in real time based on a three-dimensional visual simulation environment of the BIM building;
an unlocking judgment step, which is used for judging the distance between the entrance guard to be unlocked and personnel and opening the entrance guard when the distance is smaller than a preset first distance threshold value;
and an unlocking configuration step, which is used for dynamically setting and adjusting the first distance threshold and the opening time threshold through a visual configuration interface.
7. The intelligent access control system and the unlocking method based on the BIM technology according to claim 1, which are characterized by comprising the following steps: and the unlocking judgment step is used for continuously judging the distance information between the personnel and the unlocked entrance guard after the entrance guard is opened, and closing the unlocked entrance guard when the distance is greater than a preset second distance threshold value.
8. The BIM technology-based intelligent access control system and unlocking method according to claim 1, wherein the second distance threshold is equal to the first distance threshold.
9. The BIM technology-based intelligent access control system and unlocking method according to claim 1, wherein the first distance threshold is set to 50cm by default.
10. The intelligent access control system and the unlocking method based on the BIM technology according to claim 1, which are characterized by comprising the following steps: and the unlocking judgment step is used for judging the opening time of the access control in an opening state after the access control is opened, and closing the access control when the opening time exceeds a threshold value.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110458683.5A CN113298997A (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Intelligent access control system based on BIM technology and unlocking system and method |
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| CN202110458683.5A CN113298997A (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Intelligent access control system based on BIM technology and unlocking system and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114120511A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-01 | 柯利达信息技术有限公司 | BIM-based access control management system |
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2021
- 2021-04-27 CN CN202110458683.5A patent/CN113298997A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105931326A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-09-07 | 刘双文 | Access control device and method |
| CN107749106A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-03-02 | 刘万久 | A kind of lock status intelligence control system answered based on distance perspective |
| CN107905144A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州奥柯图葳机电科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent access control system for engineering design based on BIM technology |
| CN109151383A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2019-01-04 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | One kind being based on BIM tunnel safety monitoring information early warning system |
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