CN113292170A - Anti-hardening agent for blast furnace slag treatment system by bottom filtration method, preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Anti-hardening agent for blast furnace slag treatment system by bottom filtration method, preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113292170A
CN113292170A CN202110640819.4A CN202110640819A CN113292170A CN 113292170 A CN113292170 A CN 113292170A CN 202110640819 A CN202110640819 A CN 202110640819A CN 113292170 A CN113292170 A CN 113292170A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blast furnace
agent
furnace slag
carbonate
treatment system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110640819.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯展胜
刘肖雄
曹雅丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Ruijie Industry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xi'an Ruijie Industry Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Ruijie Industry Co ltd filed Critical Xi'an Ruijie Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN202110640819.4A priority Critical patent/CN113292170A/en
Publication of CN113292170A publication Critical patent/CN113292170A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F5/00Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
    • C02F5/08Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
    • C02F5/10Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
    • C02F5/105Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances combined with inorganic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/08Corrosion inhibition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hardening-resistant medicament for a bottom filtration blast furnace slag treatment system, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 2-5% of carbonate, 15-25% of citrate, 3-5% of thiourea, 15-30% of polycarboxylic acid scale inhibitor and the balance of water, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%. The agent has the characteristics of corrosion inhibition, high temperature resistance, good stability and the like, and the whole production process has no discharge of three wastes.

Description

Anti-hardening agent for blast furnace slag treatment system by bottom filtration method, preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of anti-hardening medicaments, and particularly relates to an anti-hardening medicament for a bottom filtration blast furnace slag treatment system, a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
A bottom filtering method blast furnace slag treatment system aims at performing water quenching on slag generated in a blast furnace ironmaking process to achieve a granulation effect. In the aspect of energy conservation and emission reduction, the emission of sulfur-containing steam in the slag granulation process is reduced by 15 percent, the water consumption is reduced by about 0.1 ton in ton iron making, and meanwhile, the slag flushing water filtered by the bottom filter tank can be directly subjected to heat exchange and heating to realize secondary utilization.
However, when the bottom-filtering blast furnace slag treatment system realizes energy conservation and emission reduction and waste heat heating recycling, on one hand, because calcium, magnesium, silicon and amorphous scale contained in slag species are granulated during quenching of slag flushing circulation, the scale with smaller particles can continuously aggregate and grow in cobble gaps of the bottom-filtering tank, and on the other hand, the slag species has hydraulicity, so that the water permeability of cobbles is continuously deteriorated, and on the other hand, the scale can be separated out due to continuous concentration of slag flushing circulation water, and finally, the bottom-filtering tank cannot perform a normal water filtering function.
At present, aiming at the hardening of a bottom-filtering-method blast furnace slag flushing system, because the hardness is high and compact, iron works generally adopt an air pick to crush and then manually replace filter materials, and the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has certain operation danger. In order to ensure the stable operation of a field slag flushing system, avoid blast furnace damping down caused by the fault of the slag flushing system and increase the operation cost of iron and steel enterprises, the development of an anti-hardening medicament suitable for a bottom filtration method blast furnace slag treatment system is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an anti-hardening agent for a bottom filtration blast furnace slag treatment system and a preparation method thereof, which solve the problem of hardening of cobbles in the bottom filtration blast furnace slag system, and have the advantages of low agent consumption, low cost, good effect, good economic benefit and wide social benefit.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the anti-hardening agent for the blast furnace slag treatment system by the bottom filtration method is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 2-5% of carbonate, 15-25% of citrate, 3-5% of thiourea, 15-30% of polycarboxylic acid scale inhibitor and the balance of water, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
Further, the carbonate is a water-soluble carbonate.
Further, the carbonate is sodium carbonate and/or potassium carbonate.
Further, the citrate is at least one of ammonium citrate, potassium citrate and sodium citrate.
Further, the polycarboxylate scale inhibitor is PESA.
Further, the anti-hardening agent is continuously added to ensure that the concentration range of the circulating water agent is 100-500ppm, and the concentration of the agent added at one time is 0.1-0.4% (wt).
A preparation method of a hardening-resistant medicament for a bottom filtration blast furnace slag treatment system is implemented according to the following steps:
s1, adding thiourea and carbonate into the balance of water, and heating to 60 ℃ until the thiourea and the carbonate are completely dissolved;
s2, adding at least one of ammonium citrate, potassium citrate and sodium citrate into the solution obtained in the step S1, and stirring at constant temperature for 20 min;
s3, adding PESA into the solution obtained in the step S2, and stirring at constant temperature for 30min to fully dissolve the PESA to obtain a finished product.
The application of the anti-hardening agent for the blast furnace slag treatment system by the bottom filtration method is to add the agent into circulating water to be in direct contact with high-temperature slag.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the agent has the characteristics of corrosion inhibition performance, high temperature resistance, good stability and the like, and the whole production process has no three-waste discharge. The product of the invention is used for treating the slag flushing circulating water, has the advantages of small dosage, low cost, good effect, good economic benefit and wide social benefit.
Detailed Description
The exemplary embodiments will be described herein in detail, and the embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention.
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following examples.
The anti-hardening agent for the blast furnace slag treatment system by the bottom filtration method comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 2-5% of carbonate, 15-25% of citrate, 3-5% of thiourea, 15-30% of polycarboxylic acid scale inhibitor and the balance of water; the water-soluble carbonate is added into the medicament, the alkalinity of circulating water is increased through design, calcium ions and magnesium ions in a circulating water system are converted into calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate scales which are easy to treat, and the generated calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate scales are subjected to chelation reaction with high-temperature-resistant citrate in the medicament to avoid large precipitation.
Wherein the carbonate is sodium carbonate and/or potassium carbonate, the citrate is at least one of ammonium citrate, potassium citrate and sodium citrate, and the polycarboxylate scale inhibitor is PESA; the PESA is a phosphorus-free, non-nitrogen, green and environment-friendly water-soluble polymer, has good scale inhibition and dispersion performance for calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, strontium sulfate, calcium fluoride and silica scale, and has a certain corrosion inhibition effect, and the PESA is polyepoxysuccinic acid (sodium).
The anti-hardening agent is continuously added to ensure that the concentration range of the circulating water agent is 100 plus 500ppm, and the concentration of the once-added agent is 0.1-0.4% (wt).
A preparation method of a hardening-resistant medicament for a bottom filtration blast furnace slag treatment system is implemented according to the following steps:
s1, adding thiourea and carbonate into the balance of water, and heating to 60 ℃ until the thiourea and the carbonate are completely dissolved; the components are in proportion by mass as follows: 2-5% of carbonate, 15-25% of citrate, 3-5% of thiourea, 15-30% of polycarboxylic acid scale inhibitor and the balance of water, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
S2, adding at least one of ammonium citrate, potassium citrate and sodium citrate into the solution obtained in the step S1, and stirring at constant temperature for 20 min;
s3, adding PESA into the solution obtained in the step S2, and stirring at constant temperature for 30min to fully dissolve the PESA to obtain a finished product.
The application of the anti-hardening agent for the blast furnace slag treatment system by the bottom filtration method is to add the agent into circulating water to be in direct contact with high-temperature slag.
The following is described with reference to specific process procedures:
example 1:
the invention provides an anti-hardening medicament for a bottom filtration blast furnace slag treatment system, which is prepared by respectively weighing the following components in percentage: 2% of sodium carbonate, 15% of ammonium citrate, 5% of thiourea, 20% of PESA, and the balance of water, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%; after the agent is continuously added into the blast furnace slag flushing system by the bottom filtration method, the concentration of the agent in the circulating water is kept in 500ppm of 200-.
Example 2:
the invention provides an anti-hardening medicament for a bottom filtration blast furnace slag treatment system, which is prepared by respectively weighing the following components in percentage: 5% of sodium carbonate, 25% of sodium citrate, 3% of thiourea, 15% of PESA, and the balance of water. After being added with large dose at one time according to the concentration of 0.1-0.4 percent and after 72 hours of circulating reaction, the circulating water flow of the on-site bottom filter tank is 1800m3H, lifting to 2400m3H is used as the reference value. Effectively improves the porosity of cobble in the bottom filter tank and ensures the flow rate required by slag flushing.
Example 3:
the invention provides an anti-hardening medicament for a bottom filtration blast furnace slag treatment system, which is prepared by respectively weighing the following components in percentage: 4% of sodium carbonate, 15% of ammonium citrate, 5% of sodium citrate, 4% of thiourea, 30% of PESA, and the balance of water, wherein after the bottom filter method blast furnace slag flushing system is continuously added, the concentration of the medicament in the circulating water is kept at 100-300ppm, and the replacement period of the surface layer filter material of the bottom filter tank is prolonged to more than 6 months from 45 days.
According to the traditional cognition, the use temperature of a water treatment agent is mostly concentrated between 50 ℃ and 90 ℃, and through a large amount of experimental research and development, the use temperature of the known agent in the formula of the agent can be obviously improved, specifically, because high-temperature slag is granulated and cooled by circulating water at about 1000 ℃ in the slag flushing process, the agent is added into the circulating water and is also in direct contact with the high-temperature slag, so that the temperature use range of the traditional agent is greatly expanded.
The traditional water treatment agent is only limited to be used under the working condition of a single phase (liquid phase), and when the three-phase coexisting interface conditions of solid phase (slag), liquid phase (circulating slag flushing water), gas phase (acid gas and water vapor in blast furnace slag) and the like exist in the slag flushing circulating slag flushing process, the using working condition conditions of the traditional agent are further enriched.
The agent has the characteristics of corrosion inhibition, high temperature resistance, good stability and the like, and the whole production process has no discharge of three wastes.
The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to what has been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The anti-hardening agent for the blast furnace slag treatment system by the bottom filtration method is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 2-5% of carbonate, 15-25% of citrate, 3-5% of thiourea, 15-30% of polycarboxylic acid scale inhibitor and the balance of water, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
2. The hardening preventive agent for blast furnace slag processing system according to claim 1, wherein the carbonate is a water-soluble carbonate.
3. The hardening-resistant agent for blast furnace slag treatment system according to claim 2, wherein the carbonate is sodium carbonate and/or potassium carbonate.
4. The hardening preventive agent for blast furnace slag processing system according to claim 1, wherein the citrate is at least one of ammonium citrate, potassium citrate and sodium citrate.
5. The hardening-resistant agent for bottom-filtration blast furnace slag treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the polycarboxylate-type scale inhibitor is PESA.
6. The anti-caking agent for the bottom filtration blast furnace slag treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the anti-caking agent is continuously added to ensure that the concentration range of the circulating water agent is 100-500ppm, and the concentration of the once-added agent is 0.1-0.4 wt%.
7. The preparation method of the anti-hardening agent for the bottom-filtration blast furnace slag treatment system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is implemented by the following steps:
s1, adding thiourea and carbonate into the balance of water, and heating to 60 ℃ until the thiourea and the carbonate are completely dissolved;
s2, adding at least one of ammonium citrate, potassium citrate and sodium citrate into the solution obtained in the step S1, and stirring at constant temperature for 20 min;
s3, adding PESA into the solution obtained in the step S2, and stirring at constant temperature for 30min to fully dissolve the PESA to obtain a finished product.
8. The use of the anti-caking agent for a bottom-filtration blast furnace slag treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the agent is applied to a blast furnace slag treatment system, and is added to the circulating water to be in direct contact with the high-temperature slag.
CN202110640819.4A 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Anti-hardening agent for blast furnace slag treatment system by bottom filtration method, preparation method and application thereof Pending CN113292170A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110640819.4A CN113292170A (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Anti-hardening agent for blast furnace slag treatment system by bottom filtration method, preparation method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110640819.4A CN113292170A (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Anti-hardening agent for blast furnace slag treatment system by bottom filtration method, preparation method and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113292170A true CN113292170A (en) 2021-08-24

Family

ID=77327616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110640819.4A Pending CN113292170A (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Anti-hardening agent for blast furnace slag treatment system by bottom filtration method, preparation method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113292170A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103936177A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-07-23 天津沃川水处理工程技术有限公司 Non-phosphorus corrosion and scale inhibitor for industrial cooling water system as well as preparation method and application thereof
WO2020011764A1 (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-01-16 Koninklijke Coöperatie Cosun U.A. Antiscalant composition comprising a uronic acid polysaccharide
CN110818099A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-21 广东科威莱环保科技有限公司 Water circulation dirt treating agent
CN111099752A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-05 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Phosphorus-free slow-release scale inhibitor and synthesis method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103936177A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-07-23 天津沃川水处理工程技术有限公司 Non-phosphorus corrosion and scale inhibitor for industrial cooling water system as well as preparation method and application thereof
WO2020011764A1 (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-01-16 Koninklijke Coöperatie Cosun U.A. Antiscalant composition comprising a uronic acid polysaccharide
CN111099752A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-05 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Phosphorus-free slow-release scale inhibitor and synthesis method thereof
CN110818099A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-21 广东科威莱环保科技有限公司 Water circulation dirt treating agent

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103468939B (en) A kind of coal-pressing ball and preparation method thereof
CN113479920B (en) Aluminum ash resource utilization method
CN109824072B (en) Method for preparing alumina by using industrial waste residues
CN102051486A (en) Method for preparing low-phosphorus vanadium liquid by using wastewater subjected to vanadium precipitation
CN101417841B (en) Process for treating revolving furnace flue gas dedusting water from steel mill by low hardness method
CN112458298B (en) Method for extracting vanadium by direct sodium treatment of hot vanadium slag
CN113292170A (en) Anti-hardening agent for blast furnace slag treatment system by bottom filtration method, preparation method and application thereof
CN102605176A (en) Low-temperature pulverization inhibitor for sintered ore
CN102382912A (en) Method for treating blast furnace slag
CN101497515B (en) Method for producing titanium slag wall material brick making
CN102826582B (en) Method for producing impurity-bearing liquid calcium chloride by utilization of converter dedusting wastewater
CN115505728B (en) Sintering method using coking dust as main fuel for sintering super-thick material layer
WO2020206832A1 (en) Method for extracting iron from high-iron red mud and directly cementing
CN116002998A (en) Method for preparing composite mineral admixture from water quenched converter slag
CN101817651A (en) Recycling method of carbide slag
CN106747609B (en) Light building ceramsite and preparation method thereof
CN215657015U (en) System for refuse burning flying ash resourceful treatment
CN113831051B (en) Mineral powder grinding aid and preparation method and application thereof
CN109403416B (en) Water balance system for recycling metal surface treatment waste
CN101235434A (en) Sintering ore pulverization inhibitor
CN108640446B (en) Composite organic acid red mud dealkalizing agent and red mud dealkalizing method
CN111304442A (en) Method for removing F, Cl in secondary zinc oxide soot and preparing pure electrolyte
CN109809419B (en) Method for preparing polysilicate aluminum ferric flocculant
CN101898858A (en) Method for controlling phosphorus and heavy metal release in pig manure
CN109913661A (en) A method of from extraction sulphur and vanadium in desulfurization slag containing vanadium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination