CN113290883A - Forming process of steel wire reinforced composite pipe - Google Patents

Forming process of steel wire reinforced composite pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113290883A
CN113290883A CN202110646622.1A CN202110646622A CN113290883A CN 113290883 A CN113290883 A CN 113290883A CN 202110646622 A CN202110646622 A CN 202110646622A CN 113290883 A CN113290883 A CN 113290883A
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China
Prior art keywords
steel wire
winding
around
machine
pipe
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Granted
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CN202110646622.1A
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CN113290883B (en
Inventor
陆宇航
孙德金
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Suzhou Thingbetter Pipe Equipment Co ltd
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Suzhou Thingbetter Pipe Equipment Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • B29C70/32Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core on a rotating mould, former or core
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • B29C70/38Automated lay-up, e.g. using robots, laying filaments according to predetermined patterns
    • B29C70/382Automated fiber placement [AFP]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • B29C2035/1616Cooling using liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/22Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a forming process of a steel wire reinforced composite pipe, which comprises the following steps: s1, melting and extruding the core layer plastic by a core pipe extruder and forming a core pipe through a core pipe die; s2, cooling the core pipe through a first cooling box; s3, drawing the core tube by the first tractor according to VPipe 0Axial conveying; s4, winding forward and reverse steel wires on the core tube in sequence by the steel wire winding machine, wherein the winding speeds of the forward and reverse steel wires are both VAround 0(ii) a S5, extruding the rubber material by a rubber layer extruder, coating the rubber material on the surface of the core pipe through a rubber coating mold to form a rubber layer, and cooling by air; s6, melting and extruding the outer layer plastic by an outer layer extruder, coating the outer layer plastic on the outer surface of the adhesive layer through a coating die, and cooling by air; s7, cooling by a second cooling tank; s8 traction composition of second tractorPipe axial conveying; and S9, sawing the composite pipe to a fixed length, wherein the steel wire winding machine longitudinally moves along the running direction of the pipe, the relative speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire to the core pipe is reduced, and enough time for changing the disc is provided.

Description

Forming process of steel wire reinforced composite pipe
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of composite pipes, in particular to a forming process of a steel wire reinforced composite pipe.
Background
In the production of the steel wire reinforced composite pipe, a steel wire winding machine is needed to wind steel wires on the outer surface of the core pipe of the composite pipe, so that a steel wire reinforcing layer is formed on the outer surface of the core pipe, then an outer plastic layer is coated on the outer surface of the steel wire reinforcing layer after glue is applied, and finally the steel wire mesh reinforced composite pipe is formed. In the production process of composite pipes, the following disadvantages exist:
1. at present, a steel wire winding machine is needed to be utilized, a plurality of steel wires are paid off from a pay-off reel monomer in the winding process of the steel wire winding machine, the pay-off reel monomer needs to be replaced after a certain amount of pay-off is achieved, the time for replacing the pay-off reel monomer is short, and the steel wire winding machine needs skilled operators to complete the replacement, so that the traction speed of the whole production line of the composite pipe cannot be too fast in order to guarantee enough reel replacement time; too fast winding speed must also be increased, thus affecting the disc changing operation of workers;
2. the steel wire in the steel wire winding machine needs to be bent in a turning way for a plurality of times, so that the routing is messy, the traction force is also needed to be large, and the strength of the steel wire is also influenced;
3. in the production process of the existing composite pipe, the core pipe and the formed composite pipe are horizontally drawn and formed, so that the core pipe always has certain deformation under the influence of gravity, particularly, the core pipe is cooled from outside to inside after being formed, and the deformation of the inner wall of the core pipe is more serious.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the forming process of the steel wire reinforced composite pipe can enable the steel wire winding machine to longitudinally move along the running direction of a pipe material in the production process of the composite pipe, and even if the traction speed of a core pipe is increased, the relative speed between a forward steel wire and a reverse steel wire and the core pipe is reduced, so that enough disc changing time can be provided, and the problem that the disc changing operation time of workers is short in the past is solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a forming process of a steel wire reinforced composite pipe comprises the following steps:
s1, melting and extruding the core layer plastic by a core pipe extruder and forming a core pipe through a core pipe die;
s2, cooling the core pipe through a first cooling box;
s3, pulling the core tube according to V by using a first tractorPipe 0The speed of (2) is axially conveyed;
s4, sequentially winding a forward steel wire and a reverse steel wire on a core pipe by using an axially movable steel wire winding machine, wherein the winding speeds of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire are the same and are both VAround 0
S5, extruding the rubber material by using a rubber layer extruder, coating the rubber material on the surface of the core pipe wound with the steel wire through a rubber coating die to form a rubber layer, and cooling by air;
s6, melting and extruding the outer layer plastic by an outer layer extruder, coating the outer surface of the adhesive layer by a coating die, and cooling by air;
s7, cooling the formed composite pipe through a second cooling box;
s8, pulling the composite pipe by using a second tractor to axially convey the composite pipe at the speed same as the pulling speed of the core pipe;
s9, performing fixed-length saw cutting on the composite pipe;
when the steel wire stock of the pay-off reel monomer on the steel wire winding machine is insufficient and needs to be replaced, the steel wire winding machine accelerates to V along the conveying direction of the core pipeMachine 0And maintain VMachine 0Duration of uniform axial movement T1The winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VAround 0Down to VWinding 1And is represented by VWinding 1Speed winding duration time T1At T1Replacing the pay-off reel monomer and connecting a steel wire in time;
after the single body of the pay-off reel is replaced, the steel wire winding machine is driven by a VMachine 0The speed is reduced to 0, and the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire in the process is changed from VWinding 1Is lifted to VAround 0
The steel wire winding machine is accelerated to V along the direction opposite to the core tube conveying directionMachine 0And maintain VMachine 0Duration of uniform axial movement T1During the process, the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is changed from VAround 0Accelerate to VWinding 2And at a winding speed VWinding 2Winding duration T1
The steel wire winding machine consists of a VMachine 0Decelerating to 0 and staying at the initial position, wherein the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VWinding 2Down to VAround 0And at a winding speed VAround 0And (5) winding normally.
Preferably, the wire-winding machine is accelerated to V in the direction of conveyance of the core tubeMachine 0Is in uniform acceleration motion and has a duration of T2Correspondingly at the T2The winding speed of the inner forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VAround 0Uniformly reduced to VWinding 1
Preferably, the wire winding machine is composed of a VMachine 0The process of decelerating to 0 is uniform deceleration movement, and the winding speed of the corresponding forward steel wire and reverse steel wire is controlled by VWinding 1Uniformly accelerated and lifted to VAround 0
Preferably, VAround 0-VWinding 1=VWinding 2-VAround 0And the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VWinding 1Is lifted to VAround 0From VAround 0Is lifted to VWinding 2Making uniform acceleration motion with equal acceleration; the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VAround 0Down to VWinding 1、VWinding 2Down to VAround 0The uniform deceleration motion is carried out and the speed is equal.
Preferably, the first cooling tank in the step S2 and the second cooling tank in the step S7 are both cooled by vacuum spray cooling, and the inside of the first cooling tank and the inside of the second cooling tank are simultaneously evacuated by spraying spray water on the surface of the pipe.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the effects that: after the production process is adopted, the forming process can enable the steel wire winding machine to longitudinally move along the running direction of the pipe in the production process of the composite pipe, even if the traction speed of the core pipe is increased, the relative speed between the steel wire winding machine and the core pipe is low, the steel wire can be prevented from being excessively drawn, the strength of the steel wire reinforced composite pipe is high, and enough time for changing the disc can be provided for workers.
And the steel wire winding machine accelerates to V along the conveying direction of the core tubeMachine 0In the process of uniform accelerationDynamic and duration of T2Correspondingly at the T2The winding speed of the inner forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VAround 0Uniformly reduced to VWinding 1The steel wire winding machine consists of a VMachine 0The process of decelerating to 0 is uniform deceleration movement, and the winding speed of the corresponding forward steel wire and reverse steel wire is controlled by VWinding 1Uniformly accelerated and lifted to VAround 0,VAround 0-VWinding 1=VWinding 2-VAround 0And the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VWinding 1Is lifted to VAround 0From VAround 0Is lifted to VWinding 2Making uniform acceleration motion with equal acceleration; the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VAround 0Down to VWinding 1、VWinding 2Down to VAround 0The uniform deceleration movement and the equal speed are all carried out, the setting of each speed can be seen to be mirror symmetry, the setting mode is favorable for guaranteeing the strength of the steel wire, and the problems that the traction force is large in the process, the strength of the steel wire is influenced, and the strength of the composite pipe is influenced are solved.
And because the cooling modes of the first cooling box in the step S2 and the second cooling box in the step S7 are both vacuum spray cooling, the surfaces of the pipe materials are sprayed with spray water, the first cooling box and the second cooling box are vacuumized, the core pipe can be cooled and shaped by using the vacuum spray, and a certain negative pressure is formed inside the vacuum spray water box due to negative pressure suction, so that the inside of the core pipe has a certain pressure, the air pressure inside the core pipe is high, the external pressure is low, and the inner wall of the core pipe is influenced by the air pressure and deforms little.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a structural layout view of a core tube extruder and a first cooling tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural layout of a first drawing machine and a wire winding machine;
FIG. 3 is a structural layout diagram of the glue line extruder, the glue coating die, the first cold air ring, the coating die, the outer layer extruder, the second cold air ring and the second cooling box;
FIG. 4 is a structural layout of a second tractor and cutter;
FIG. 5 is a structural layout diagram of the material receiving frame;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the wire winder;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of the first restraining ring and the first threading die;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the first threading mold;
FIG. 9 is a partial schematic view of the installation of a pay-off reel monomer;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of another wire winding machine;
in the drawings: 1. a core tube extruder; 101. a core die; 2. a first cooling tank; 3. a first tractor; 4. a steel wire winding machine; 41. a guide rail; 42. a mounting seat; 43. a first payout assembly; 431. a first central cylinder; 432. a first reel assembly; 4321. a first upstream disc; 4322. a first downstream tray body; 4323. a first longitudinal installation groove body; 4324. a pay-off reel monomer; 4325. a first mounting tray; 433. a first intermediate confinement ring; 434. a first confinement ring; 435. a first threading mold; 4351. a mounting ring portion; 4352. a threading ring part; 436. a first restraint slide; 437. operating a hand wheel; 438. a first restraint base; 44. a second payout assembly; 441. a second central cylinder; 442. a second reel assembly; 443. a second intermediate confinement ring; 444. a second confinement ring; 445. a second threading mold; 45. a longitudinal driving motor; 451. a driving gear; 46. a first servo motor; 47. a second servo motor; 48. a first transmission case; 49. a second transmission case; 5. a glue layer extruder; 6. gluing a mold; 7. a first cold air ring; 8. an outer layer extruder; 9. coating a mould; 10. a second cold air ring; 11. a second cooling tank; 12. a second tractor; 13. a cutter; 14. a material receiving frame; 15. and (4) marking machine.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific examples.
A forming process of a steel wire reinforced composite pipe comprises the following steps:
s1, melting and extruding the core layer plastic by a core pipe extruder 1 and forming a core pipe through a core pipe die 101;
s2, cooling the core pipe through the first cooling box 2;
s3, drawing the core tube according to V by using the first drawing machine 3Pipe 0The speed of (2) is axially conveyed;
s4, sequentially winding a forward steel wire and a reverse steel wire on a core pipe by using an axially movable steel wire winding machine 4, wherein the winding speeds of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire are the same and are both VAround 0
S5, extruding the rubber material by using a rubber layer extruder 5, coating the rubber material on the surface of the core pipe wound with the steel wire through a rubber coating die to form a rubber layer, and cooling by air;
s6, melting and extruding the outer layer plastic by the outer layer extruder 8, coating the outer layer plastic on the outer surface of the adhesive layer through a coating die, and cooling the adhesive layer by air;
s7, cooling the formed composite pipe through a second cooling box 11;
s8, dragging the composite pipe by using a second tractor 12 to axially convey the composite pipe at the speed same as the core pipe dragging speed;
s9, performing fixed-length saw cutting on the composite pipe;
when the steel wire stock of the pay-off reel monomer 4324 on the steel wire winding machine 4 is insufficient and needs to be replaced, the steel wire winding machine 4 is accelerated to V along the conveying direction of the core tubeMachine 0And maintain VMachine 0Duration of uniform axial movement T1The winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VAround 0Down to VWinding 1And is represented by VWinding 1Speed winding duration time T1At T1Replacing the pay-off reel monomer 4324 within time and connecting a steel wire; when the pay-off reel monomer 4324 is replaced, the steel wire winding machine 4 is driven by VMachine 0The speed is reduced to 0, and the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire in the process is changed from VWinding 1Is lifted to VAround 0(ii) a The wire winder 4 accelerates to V in the direction opposite to the core tube transport directionMachine 0And maintain VMachine 0Duration of uniform axial movement T1During the process, the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is changed from VAround 0Accelerate to VWinding 2And at a winding speed VWinding 2Winding duration T1(ii) a The steel wire winding machine consists of a VMachine 0Decelerating to 0 and staying at the initial position, wherein the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VWinding 2Down to VAround 0And at a winding speed VAround 0And (5) winding normally.
In this embodiment, the wire winder 4 accelerates to V in the core tube conveyance directionMachine 0Is in uniform acceleration motion and has a duration of T2Correspondingly at the T2The winding speed of the inner forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VAround 0Uniformly reduced to VWinding 1The steel wire winding machine 4 is composed of VMachine 0The process of decelerating to 0 is uniform deceleration movement, and the winding speed of the corresponding forward steel wire and reverse steel wire is controlled by VWinding 1Uniformly accelerated and lifted to VAround 0,VAround 0-VWinding 1=VWinding 2-VAround 0And the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VWinding 1Is lifted to VAround 0From VAround 0Is lifted to VWinding 2Making uniform acceleration motion with equal acceleration; the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VAround 0Down to VWinding 1、VWinding 2Down to VAround 0The uniform deceleration movement is carried out, the speeds are equal, the cooling modes of the first cooling box 2 in the step S2 and the second cooling box 11 in the step S7 are vacuum spray cooling, and the surfaces of the pipe materials are sprayed with spray water to simultaneously vacuumize the first cooling box 2 and the second cooling box 11.
The following is a description of a specific production line of the molding process, and the specific embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a steel wire reinforced composite pipe production line to which the above-described steel wire reinforced composite pipe forming process is applied includes a core pipe extruder 1, a core pipe die 101 is provided at a discharge end of the core pipe extruder 1, a first cooling tank 2 for cooling a formed core pipe is provided downstream of the core pipe die 101, a first tractor 3 is provided downstream of the first cooling tank 2, and the first tractor 3 provides a traction force by sandwiching the core pipe.
The wire winding machine 4 is arranged downstream of the first tractor 3, the wire winding machine 4 comprises a mounting base 42 driven by the longitudinal driving device to move longitudinally, the mounting base 42 can be slidably mounted on a base through a guide rail 41, and of course, if the mounting base 42 is directly slidably mounted on a foundation, the foundation also acts as the base. Defining the direction which is the same as the traction direction of the core pipe as the longitudinal direction; the mounting seat 42 is driven by a longitudinal driving device to move longitudinally, in this embodiment, the mounting seat 42 is installed in a sliding manner: two parallel guide rails 41 are arranged on the base, a sliding block is arranged on the guide rails 41, and the mounting seat 42 is fixed on the sliding block to realize longitudinal sliding. Of course, if the mounting seat 42 is directly slidably mounted on the foundation, the rack is provided on the guide rail 41.
A first pay-off assembly 43 and a second pay-off assembly 44 are fixed on the mounting seat 42, and the second pay-off assembly 44 is positioned longitudinally downstream of the first pay-off assembly 43; the first paying-off assembly 43 comprises a first central cylinder 431 which is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 42 and is driven by a first rotary power device, a first reel assembly 432 is fixed on the first central cylinder 431, a paying-off disc monomer 4324 is detachably arranged on the first reel assembly 432, a first threading mould 435 which is convenient for a steel wire to pass through is arranged at the downstream end of the first central cylinder 431, a first restraining ring 434 is arranged at the downstream of the first threading mould 435 on the mounting seat 42, the second paying-off assembly 44 comprises a second central cylinder 441 which is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 42 and is driven by a second rotary power device, the first rotary power device and the second rotary power device have the same structure and respectively comprise a first servo motor 46 and a first transmission box 48, a second servo motor 47 and a second transmission box 49, the first transmission box 48 and the second transmission box 49 are in chain transmission, and driving chain wheels are arranged on output shafts of the first servo motor 46 and the second servo motor 47, the driven sprockets are respectively fixed to the outer portions of the first center cylinder 431 and the second center cylinder 441, and chain transmission is performed between the driving sprockets and the driven sprockets.
The second central cylinder 441 and the first central cylinder 431 are concentrically arranged, a second wire reel assembly 442 is fixed on the second central cylinder 441, a pay-off reel monomer 4324 is detachably mounted on the second wire reel assembly 442, a second threading mold 445 which is convenient for a steel wire to pass through is mounted at the downstream end of the second central cylinder 441, and a second restraining ring 444 is arranged on the mounting seat 42 and is positioned at the downstream of the second threading mold 445; and a glue layer extruder 5 arranged at the downstream of the steel wire winding machine 4, wherein a glue coating die 6 for coating glue on the surface of the core pipe is arranged at the discharge end of the glue layer extruder 5, and the glue layer extruder 5 coats a glue layer for providing bonding force on the surface of the core pipe, so that the glue layer is coated in meshes of the steel wire mesh and on the surface of the steel wires, and the peel strength between the core pipe and the outer layer plastic is higher.
A first cold air ring 7 is arranged at the downstream of the gluing die 6; the first cold air ring 7 is used for blowing cold air to the surface of the adhesive layer, so that the expression temperature is reduced, the adhesive layer is prevented from flowing to cause uneven gluing, a covering die 9 is arranged at the downstream of the first cold air ring 7, and the inlet of the covering die 9 is communicated with the discharge end of the outer layer extruder 8; the outer layer extruder 8 is used for melting and extruding outer layer plastic, the extruded plastic is coated on the outer surface of the steel wire mesh through a coating film, and a second cold air ring 10 is arranged at the downstream of the coating die 9; similarly, the second cold air ring 10 and the first cold air ring 7 have the same structure and function, a marking machine 15 is arranged between the coating film and the second cold air ring 10 to mark the surface of the pipe, and a second cooling box 11 is arranged at the downstream of the second cold air ring 10; a second tractor 12 is arranged at the downstream of the second cooling tank 11, and a cutting machine 13 for cutting the composite pipe is arranged at the downstream of the second tractor 12. Downstream of the cutting machine 13, a receiving rack 14 is provided for receiving the cut tubes.
As shown in fig. 6 to 10, the longitudinal driving device includes a longitudinal driving motor 45 fixed on the mounting seat 42, a driving gear 451 is disposed on an output shaft of the longitudinal driving motor 45, the mounting seat 42 is slidably mounted on the base, a longitudinally extending rack is disposed on the base, and the driving gear 451 is engaged with the rack. The longitudinal driving motor 45 is a servo motor, so that the longitudinal moving speed can be accurately controlled.
The first reel assembly 432 and the second reel assembly 442 have the same structure, the first reel assembly 432 comprises a first upstream reel body 4321 and a first downstream reel body 4322 which are sleeved and fixed on the first central cylinder 431, a plurality of longitudinally extending first longitudinal installation groove bodies 4323 are arranged between the first upstream reel body 4321 and the first downstream reel body 4322, a plurality of pay-off reel monomers 4324 which rotate around the central axis of the pay-off reel monomers are detachably installed on the groove walls of two sides of each first longitudinal installation groove body 4323, the first downstream reel body 4322 is provided with a threading hole for a steel wire to pass through, wherein, the paying-off reel monomer 4324 is installed in a way that a plurality of pairs of installation jacks are arranged on the two side slot walls of the first longitudinal installation slot body 4323, the central shaft of the paying-off reel monomer 4324 is inserted into the pair of installation jacks and fixed by a fastener to complete installation, therefore, when the cable is disassembled, only the fastener is required to be disassembled, and the central shaft of the pay-off reel monomer 4324 can be separated from the installation jack.
The first threading mold 435 and the second threading mold 445 have the same structure, the first threading mold 435 includes an annular mold body, the mold body includes a mounting ring portion 4351 and a threading ring portion 4352 located on the periphery of the mounting ring portion 4351, the threading holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the threading ring portion 4352, the mounting ring portion 4351 is detachably fixed on the end portion of the first center cylinder 431 through bolts, wherein the threading holes on the threading ring portion 4352 are arranged according to the diameter of the steel wire composite pipe, the larger the composite pipe to be molded is, the larger the diameter of the threading ring portion 4352 is, the more the number of the threading holes is, the threading ring portion 4352 is arranged in a closed shape in the embodiment, and thus the molding holes are conveniently arranged on the closed threading ring portion 4352 in arrangement circles with different diameters.
The first confinement ring 434 is fixed to the first confinement slide 436, the first confinement slide 436 is slidably mounted on a first confinement base 438, the first confinement base 438 is fixed to the mounting base 42, and a longitudinal adjustment mechanism is disposed between the first confinement base 438 and the first confinement slide 436. The longitudinal adjustment mechanism in this embodiment is a lead screw nut mechanism, and the lead screw is provided with an operating hand wheel 437.
At least one first intermediate confinement ring 433 and at least one second intermediate confinement ring 443 are respectively fixed on the first central cylinder 431 and the second central cylinder 441; the first threading die 435 is located between the first intermediate restraining ring 433 and the first restraining ring 434, and the second threading die 445 is located between the second intermediate restraining ring 443 and the second restraining ring 444; the diameter of the first intermediate confinement ring 433 is greater than the diameter of the first confinement ring 434, and the diameter of the second intermediate confinement ring 443 is greater than the diameter of the second confinement ring 444.
The first intermediate confinement ring 433 and the second intermediate confinement ring 443 are fixed in the following manner: first and second connecting sleeves are respectively fixed on the first and second central cylinders 431 and 441, the first and second connecting sleeves are connected with the first intermediate restraining ring 433 through connecting ribs, the second and second intermediate restraining rings 443 are connected with each other through connecting ribs, a steel wire wound on the pay-off reel monomer 4324 firstly passes through a threading hole on the first downstream reel body 4322, then passes through the threading hole on the first threading mould 435 after being restrained by the first intermediate restraining ring 433, and finally passes through an inner hole of the first restraining ring 434, so that the steel wire is wound on the periphery of the core tube when the first reel assembly 432 rotates.
In this implementation, first cooler bin 2 and second cooler bin 11 are vacuum spray water tank, and this vacuum spray water tank includes the box, and the upstream end and the low reaches end of box are provided with the through hole that makes things convenient for tubular product to run through respectively, are provided with the spray set that sprays to the tubular product surface in the box, and the box still communicates with negative pressure suction device.
As shown in fig. 10, the first reel assembly 432 and the second reel assembly 442 of the wire winding machine 4 are different from the above structure, wherein the first reel assembly 432 and the second reel assembly 442 have the same structure, the first reel assembly 432 includes a first mounting reel 4325 fixed on the first central cylinder 431 in a sleeving manner, a plurality of reel monomers 4324 capable of rotating around their central axes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the first mounting reel 4325, the central axes of the reel monomers 4324 are parallel to the first central cylinder 431, a threading hole for allowing a steel wire to pass through is formed in the first mounting reel 4325, a first pedal and a second pedal are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting seat 42, the first pedal corresponds to the first reel assembly 43, and the second pedal corresponds to the second reel assembly 44.
Of course, the forming process of the steel wire composite reinforced pipe can be applied to other production lines of the steel wire reinforced composite pipe according to the requirement.
The gas circuit system, the actuating devices such as the servo motor and the like, the gear transmission mechanism and the screw and nut mechanism mentioned in the embodiment are all the conventional technologies at present, the specific structures and principles of the cylinder, the motor and other transmission mechanisms and other designs are disclosed in detail in the fifth edition of the mechanical design manual printed for the twenty-eighth edition in the fifth edition of Beijing in 4 months of 2008, and belong to the prior art, the structure of the gas circuit system belongs to the prior art, the structure of the gas circuit system is clearly clarified, the vacuum element, the gas circuit and the program control are disclosed in detail in the modern practical pneumatic technology 3 rd edition SMC training teaching material published by the mechanical industry publisher in 08 months and 01 days of 2008, the gas circuit structure in the embodiment is also the prior art, and the control and the travel switch of the motor are also described in detail in the book of Motor drive and speed regulation published by the chemical industry publisher in 07 months and 01 days of 2015, therefore, the circuit and the gas circuit connection are clear. The above-mentioned embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and alterations made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. A forming process of a steel wire reinforced composite pipe is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, melting and extruding the core layer plastic by a core pipe extruder and forming a core pipe through a core pipe die;
s2, cooling the core pipe through a first cooling box;
s3, pulling the core tube according to V by using a first tractorPipe 0The speed of (2) is axially conveyed;
s4, sequentially winding a forward steel wire and a reverse steel wire on a core pipe by using an axially movable steel wire winding machine, wherein the winding speeds of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire are the same and are both VAround 0
S5, extruding the rubber material by using a rubber layer extruder, coating the rubber material on the surface of the core pipe wound with the steel wire through a rubber coating die to form a rubber layer, and cooling by air;
s6, melting and extruding the outer layer plastic by an outer layer extruder, coating the outer surface of the adhesive layer by a coating die, and cooling by air;
s7, cooling the formed composite pipe through a second cooling box;
s8, pulling the composite pipe by using a second tractor to axially convey the composite pipe at the speed same as the pulling speed of the core pipe;
s9, performing fixed-length saw cutting on the composite pipe;
when the steel wire stock of the pay-off reel monomer on the steel wire winding machine is insufficient and needs to be replaced, the steel wire winding machine accelerates to V along the conveying direction of the core pipeMachine 0And maintain VMachine 0Duration of uniform axial movement T1The winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VAround 0Down to VWinding 1And is represented by VWinding 1Speed wind duration T1At T1Replacing the pay-off reel monomer and connecting a steel wire in time;
after the single body of the pay-off reel is replaced, the steel wire winding machine is driven by a VMachine 0The speed is reduced to 0, and the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire in the process is changed from VWinding 1Is lifted to VAround 0
The steel wire winding machine is accelerated to V along the direction opposite to the core tube conveying directionMachine 0And maintain VMachine 0Duration of uniform axial movement T1During the process, the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is changed from VAround 0Accelerate to VWinding 2And at a winding speed VWinding 2Winding duration T1
The steel wire winding machine consists of a VMachine 0Decelerating to 0 and staying at the initial position, wherein the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VWinding 2Down to VAround 0And at a winding speed VAround 0And (5) winding normally.
2. The process of claim 1, wherein the steel wire reinforced composite pipe comprises: the steel wire winding machine accelerates to V along the conveying direction of the core pipeMachine 0Is in uniform acceleration motion and has a duration of T2Correspondingly at the T2The winding speed of the inner forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VAround 0Uniformly reduced to VWinding 1
3. The process of claim 2 wherein said steel wire reinforced composite pipe is formedThe process is characterized in that: the steel wire winding machine consists of a VMachine 0The process of decelerating to 0 is uniform deceleration movement, and the winding speed of the corresponding forward steel wire and reverse steel wire is controlled by VWinding 1Uniformly accelerated and lifted to VAround 0
4. A process for forming a steel wire reinforced composite pipe according to claim 3, wherein: vAround 0-VWinding 1=VWinding 2-VAround 0And the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VWinding 1Is lifted to VAround 0From VAround 0Is lifted to VWinding 2Making uniform acceleration motion with equal acceleration; the winding speed of the forward steel wire and the reverse steel wire is VAround 0Down to VWinding 1、VWinding 2Down to VAround 0The uniform deceleration motion is carried out and the speed is equal.
5. The process of claim 4, wherein the steel wire reinforced composite pipe comprises: and (3) cooling the first cooling box in the step S2 and the second cooling box in the step S7 in a vacuum spray cooling mode, and vacuumizing the interiors of the first cooling box and the second cooling box simultaneously by spraying the surfaces of the pipes with spray water.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113752515A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-07 河南亿博科技股份有限公司 Method and equipment for continuously manufacturing steel wire wound hydraulic rubber hose by coreless method
CN115139483A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-10-04 宁波方力科技股份有限公司 Production line and production method of steel wire reinforced polyolefin composite pipe

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CN101190563A (en) * 2006-12-03 2008-06-04 徐伟杰 Device for producing four layers composition metal reinforced polythene tube
CN103481483A (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-01-01 浙江伟星新型建材股份有限公司 Novel compound pipeline production equipment and compound pipeline production method
CN107571518A (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-01-12 苏州天衍智能设备有限公司 The production line of steel wire fiberglass reinforced multiple tube

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101190563A (en) * 2006-12-03 2008-06-04 徐伟杰 Device for producing four layers composition metal reinforced polythene tube
CN103481483A (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-01-01 浙江伟星新型建材股份有限公司 Novel compound pipeline production equipment and compound pipeline production method
CN107571518A (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-01-12 苏州天衍智能设备有限公司 The production line of steel wire fiberglass reinforced multiple tube

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113752515A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-07 河南亿博科技股份有限公司 Method and equipment for continuously manufacturing steel wire wound hydraulic rubber hose by coreless method
CN115139483A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-10-04 宁波方力科技股份有限公司 Production line and production method of steel wire reinforced polyolefin composite pipe

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