CN113290275A - Operation method of automatic drilling device for rectangular pipes - Google Patents
Operation method of automatic drilling device for rectangular pipes Download PDFInfo
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- CN113290275A CN113290275A CN202110581197.2A CN202110581197A CN113290275A CN 113290275 A CN113290275 A CN 113290275A CN 202110581197 A CN202110581197 A CN 202110581197A CN 113290275 A CN113290275 A CN 113290275A
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- workbench
- cylinder
- drilling machine
- drilling
- pair
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
Abstract
An operation method of an automatic rectangular pipe drilling device comprises the steps that a pair of air cylinder supports are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the front side of a workbench, a jacking air cylinder is arranged on each air cylinder support, a push plate is arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the jacking air cylinder, a pair of vertical frames are arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the workbench, a pair of pushing air cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the rear sides of two ends of the upper surface of the workbench, the tail end of the piston rod of each pushing air cylinder is provided with the push plate, through holes are uniformly distributed in the middle of the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench, at least three lifting air cylinders are uniformly distributed on the rear side of the workbench, the tail end of the piston rod of each lifting air cylinder is provided with a baffle, a drilling machine support is arranged on the rear side of the workbench, and at least two drilling machines are arranged on a transverse shaft at the upper end of the drilling machine support; according to the automatic press fitting device, through automatic drilling, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the problems that manual press fitting is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low are solved; the invention has the advantages of simple structure, ingenious design, convenient operation, safe use and good use effect, and is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electric tricycle production equipment, in particular to an operation method of an automatic drilling device for rectangular pipes.
Background
Generally, an electric vehicle is a vehicle that uses a battery as an energy source, and converts electric energy into mechanical energy to move through a controller, a motor and other components so as to control the current and change the speed. The first electric vehicle, manufactured in 1834, was driven by a dc motor. Electric vehicles have changed greatly to date, and are also diverse in type. Electric vehicles are classified by way of use: an electric vehicle; an electric tricycle; an electric bicycle. According to the shape, the electric bicycle can be divided into an electric monocycle, an electric bicycle, an electric motorcycle, an electric tricycle and an electric quadricycle.
The electric tricycle is a three-wheeled transport tool for pulling goods or people, which takes a storage battery as power and a motor as drive. The electric tricycle adopts a tubular high-capacity, left and right liner, deep discharge and traction type storage battery, can meet the requirement of continuous discharge during long-time work, and has the advantages of normal use for two years and no reduction of the internal capacity. The electric tricycle motor adopts a direct current series excitation traction type brush or brushless motor, and a speed regulation booster is arranged in the motor, so that the motor is not easy to damage in normal use, and strong output power is ensured. The electric tricycle is divided into various models of a household type, a freight type and a factory type according to the purpose. The electric tricycle is used as a new freight transport tool. There is a work that cannot be worn out. Add light to our lives! The electric tricycle has the advantages of strong applicability, flexible recording, simple maintenance, convenient maintenance, low price and the like, and can flexibly pass through narrow roads. The electric tricycle is provided with a reversing switch, so that the reversing running function can be conveniently realized, the electric tricycle is very practical in narrow roads such as alleys and alleys, and is very convenient for running and parking. The method is widely applied to the short-distance transportation fields of families, cities and countryside, individual leasing, factories, mining areas, environmental sanitation, community cleaning and the like.
Rectangular tubular product is the tubular product commonly used in the electric tricycle production, and at present, when drilling to rectangular tubular product, the enterprise all is artifical drilling, wastes time and energy, and intensity of labour is big, and work efficiency is low, how to improve the work efficiency of front fork triplex board installation, reduces intensity of labour, becomes the technological problem that has been difficult to solve for a long time.
In view of the above, an operation method of an automatic drilling device for rectangular pipes has been developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides an operation method of an automatic drilling device for rectangular pipes, which greatly improves the working efficiency by automatic drilling and solves the problems of time and labor waste, high labor intensity and low working efficiency of manual press fitting; the invention has the advantages of simple structure, ingenious design, convenient operation, safe use and good use effect, and is suitable for popularization and application.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an operation method of an automatic drilling device for rectangular pipes comprises the following steps: the device comprises a workbench, a cylinder bracket, a jacking cylinder, a push plate, a vertical frame, a pushing cylinder, a baffle plate, a lifting cylinder, a drilling machine bracket and a drilling machine; the two ends of the front side of the workbench are symmetrically provided with a pair of cylinder supports, the cylinder supports are provided with jacking cylinders, piston rods of the jacking cylinders face the rear side of the workbench, push plates are arranged at the tail ends of the piston rods of the jacking cylinders, a pair of vertical frames are arranged at the front side of the upper surface of the workbench and are mutually vertical to the upper surface of the workbench, a vertical plate placing cavity is formed between the vertical frames, a pair of pushing cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the rear sides of the two ends of the upper surface of the workbench, the piston rods of the pushing cylinders face the rear side of the workbench, the tail ends of the piston rods of the pushing cylinders are provided with the push plates, through holes are uniformly distributed in the middle of the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench, at least three lifting cylinders are uniformly distributed at the rear side of the workbench, the piston rods of the lifting cylinders face upwards, the tail ends of the piston rods of the lifting cylinders are provided with baffle plates, the rear side of the workbench is provided with a drilling machine support, and at least two drilling machines are arranged on a transverse shaft at the upper end of the drilling machine support, the drilling machine is connected with the drilling machine support into a whole through a fastener.
The structure of the workbench is as follows: the lower surface four corners of rectangular frame sets up the landing leg, sets up the type board on the rectangular frame, evenly distributed through-hole on the convex surface of type board.
According to the specification of rectangular pipes to be cut, the position of a drilling machine is adjusted, a corresponding built-in program is selected on a control console, a plurality of rectangular pipes are placed between a pair of vertical frames, a push plate at the front end of a jacking cylinder is positioned below the front side of each vertical frame, the control console starts a pair of jacking cylinders, the jacking cylinders push the rectangular pipes positioned at the lowest part to the rear end of a workbench to be in contact with a baffle, the control console starts the drilling machine, a drill bit of the drilling machine moves downwards to drill the rectangular pipes, the drill bit of the drilling machine rises after the rectangular pipes are drilled, meanwhile, the jacking cylinder retracts the piston rod, the control console starts the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder drives the baffle at the upper end to move downwards until the upper surface of the baffle is lower than the upper surface of the workbench, the control console starts a pair of pushing cylinders, the pair of pushing cylinders pushes the rectangular pipe drilled with holes down to the workbench, the control console starts the lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder drives the baffle to move upwards to the recovery position; and circularly reciprocating according to the steps until all drilling tasks are completed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic press fitting device, through automatic drilling, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the problems that manual press fitting is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low are solved; the invention has the advantages of simple structure, ingenious design, convenient operation, safe use and good use effect, and is suitable for popularization and application.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the assembly;
FIG. 2 is a side view schematic;
in the figure: the device comprises a workbench 1, a cylinder support 2, a jacking cylinder 3, a push plate 4, a vertical frame 5, a pushing cylinder 6, a baffle 7, a lifting cylinder 8, a drilling machine support 9 and a drilling machine 10.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and embodiments:
example 1
A pair of cylinder supports 2 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the front side of a workbench 1, a jacking cylinder 3 is arranged on each cylinder support 2, a piston rod of the jacking cylinder 3 faces the rear side of the workbench 1, a push plate 4 is arranged at the tail end of the piston rod of the jacking cylinder 3, a pair of vertical frames 5 are arranged at the front side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, the vertical frames 5 are mutually vertical to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a vertical plate placing cavity is formed between the vertical frames 5, a pair of pushing cylinders 6 are symmetrically arranged at the rear sides of two ends of the upper surface of the workbench 1, the piston rods of the pushing cylinders 6 face the rear side of the workbench 1, the tail end of the piston rod of each pushing cylinder 6 is provided with the push plate 4, through holes are uniformly distributed in the middle part of the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, at least three lifting cylinders 8 are uniformly distributed at the rear side of the workbench 1, the piston rods of the lifting cylinders 8 face upwards, a baffle 7 is arranged at the tail end of the piston rod of each lifting cylinder 8, a drilling machine support 9 is arranged at the rear side of the workbench 1, at least two drilling machines 10 are arranged on a transverse shaft at the upper end of the drilling machine support 9, and the drilling machines 10 are connected with the drilling machine support 9 into a whole through fasteners.
Example 2
The structure of the workbench 1 is as follows: the lower surface four corners of rectangular frame sets up the landing leg, sets up the type board on the rectangular frame, evenly distributed through-hole on the convex surface of type board.
Example 3
According to the specification of rectangular pipes to be cut, the position of a drilling machine 10 is adjusted, a corresponding built-in program is selected on a control console, a plurality of rectangular pipes are placed between a pair of vertical frames 5, a push plate 4 at the front end of a jacking cylinder 3 is positioned below the front side of each vertical frame 5, the control console starts the jacking cylinders 3, the jacking cylinders 3 push the rectangular pipes positioned at the lowest part to the rear end of a workbench 1 to be contacted with a baffle 7, the control console starts the drilling machine 10, a drill bit of the drilling machine 10 moves downwards to drill the rectangular pipes, the drill bit of the drilling machine 10 rises after the rectangular pipes are drilled, meanwhile, the jacking cylinders 3 withdraw a piston rod, the control console starts a lifting cylinder 8, the lifting cylinder 8 drives a baffle 7 at the upper end to move downwards until the upper surface of the baffle 7 is lower than the upper surface of the workbench 1, the control console starts a pair of pushing cylinders 6, the pair of pushing cylinders 6 push the rectangular pipes drilled to fall down the workbench 1, the control console starts a lifting cylinder 8, and the lifting cylinder 8 drives the baffle 7 to move upwards to the recovery position; and circularly reciprocating according to the steps until all drilling tasks are completed.
Claims (3)
1. An operation method of an automatic drilling device for rectangular pipes comprises the following steps: the device comprises a workbench (1), a cylinder bracket (2), a jacking cylinder (3), a push plate (4), a vertical frame (5), a pushing cylinder (6), a baffle plate (7), a lifting cylinder (8), a drilling machine bracket (9) and a drilling machine (10); the method is characterized in that: a pair of cylinder supports (2) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the front side of a workbench (1), a jacking cylinder (3) is arranged on each cylinder support (2), a piston rod of the jacking cylinder (3) faces to the rear side of the workbench (1), a push plate (4) is arranged at the tail end of the piston rod of the jacking cylinder (3), a pair of vertical frames (5) are arranged at the front side of the upper surface of the workbench (1), the vertical frames (5) are mutually vertical to the upper surface of the workbench (1), a vertical plate placing cavity is formed between the vertical frames (5), a pair of pushing cylinders (6) are symmetrically arranged at the rear sides of two ends of the upper surface of the workbench (1), the piston rods of the pushing cylinders (6) face to the rear side of the workbench (1), the push plate (4) is arranged at the tail end of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder (6), through holes are uniformly distributed in the middle of the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench (1), at least three lifting cylinders (8) are uniformly distributed at the rear side of the workbench (1), the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (8) faces upwards, the tail end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (8) is provided with a baffle (7), the rear side of the workbench (1) is provided with a drilling machine support (9), the transverse shaft at the upper end of the drilling machine support (9) is provided with at least two drilling machines (10), and the drilling machines (10) are connected with the drilling machine support (9) into a whole through fasteners.
2. The method of operating an automatic drilling apparatus for rectangular tube sheets according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of the workbench (1) is as follows: the lower surface four corners of rectangular frame sets up the landing leg, sets up the type board on the rectangular frame, evenly distributed through-hole on the convex surface of type board.
3. The operation method of the automatic drilling device for the rectangular pipe according to claim 1, wherein the operation method comprises the following steps: according to the specification of rectangular pipes to be cut, the position of a drilling machine (10) is adjusted, a corresponding built-in program is selected on a control console, a plurality of rectangular pipes are placed between a pair of vertical frames (5), a push plate (4) at the front end of a jacking cylinder (3) is positioned below the front side of each vertical frame (5), the control console starts the pair of jacking cylinders (3), the jacking cylinders (3) push the rectangular pipes positioned at the lowest part to the rear end of a workbench (1) to be in contact with a baffle (7), the control console starts the drilling machine (10), a drill bit of the drilling machine (10) moves downwards to drill the rectangular pipes, the drill bit of the drilling machine (10) rises after the rectangular pipes are drilled, meanwhile, the jacking cylinders (3) withdraw piston rods, the control console starts a lifting cylinder (8), the lifting cylinder (8) drives the baffle (7) at the upper end to move downwards until the upper surface of the baffle (7) at the upper end is lower than the upper surface of the workbench (1), the control console starts a pair of pushing cylinders (6), the pair of pushing cylinders (6) pushes the rectangular pipe drilled with the hole down to the workbench (1), the control console starts a lifting cylinder (8), and the lifting cylinder (8) drives a baffle (7) to move upwards to a recovery position; and circularly reciprocating according to the steps until all drilling tasks are completed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110581197.2A CN113290275A (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Operation method of automatic drilling device for rectangular pipes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110581197.2A CN113290275A (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Operation method of automatic drilling device for rectangular pipes |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113290275A true CN113290275A (en) | 2021-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110581197.2A Pending CN113290275A (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Operation method of automatic drilling device for rectangular pipes |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113290275A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113953829A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-01-21 | 洛阳市鑫鼎源光电元件有限责任公司 | Intelligent full-automatic punching and deburring equipment for connector element |
-
2021
- 2021-05-27 CN CN202110581197.2A patent/CN113290275A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113953829A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-01-21 | 洛阳市鑫鼎源光电元件有限责任公司 | Intelligent full-automatic punching and deburring equipment for connector element |
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