CN113290211A - Environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor - Google Patents
Environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor Download PDFInfo
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- CN113290211A CN113290211A CN202110581405.9A CN202110581405A CN113290211A CN 113290211 A CN113290211 A CN 113290211A CN 202110581405 A CN202110581405 A CN 202110581405A CN 113290211 A CN113290211 A CN 113290211A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- hood
- air inlet
- air
- gas
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- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 80
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D5/00—Machines or plants for pig or like casting
- B22D5/04—Machines or plants for pig or like casting with endless casting conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D21/00—Casting non-ferrous metals or metallic compounds so far as their metallurgical properties are of importance for the casting procedure; Selection of compositions therefor
- B22D21/02—Casting exceedingly oxidisable non-ferrous metals, e.g. in inert atmosphere
- B22D21/04—Casting aluminium or magnesium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
- B65G17/38—Chains or like traction elements; Connections between traction elements and load-carriers
- B65G17/40—Chains acting as load-carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/02—Belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/04—Drums, rollers, or wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor, which comprises: the device comprises an air hood, a driven shaft, a driven chain wheel, a chain adjusting plate, a rack, a mold, a driving shaft, a circulating fan, a circulating air inlet pipe, a main air inlet valve, a main air distribution pipe, a branch air distribution pipe, a cyclone dust collector, a circulating air outlet pipe and a driving chain wheel; the air hood is arranged on the frame, the top of the air hood is connected with one end of a circulating air inlet pipe, a circulating fan is arranged on the circulating air inlet pipe, and the other end of the circulating air inlet pipe is connected with an air outlet in the top of the cyclone dust collector; an air inlet at the side part of the cyclone dust collector is connected with one end of a circulating air outlet pipe, and the other end of the circulating air outlet pipe is connected with an air hood; the equipment can recycle the protective gas, reduce the consumption of the protective gas and the emission of smoke dust, and improve the product quality. Meanwhile, the whole process for smelting the magnesium metal is more green, and the method is more in line with the national environmental protection working policy of carbon peak reaching and carbon neutralization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting and conveying, in particular to an environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting and conveying machine.
Background
Magnesium metal is a novel light corrosion-resistant non-ferrous metal material developed in the twentieth century, the development of magnesium was dependent on military industry before the 50 s, and the application of magnesium after the 60 s is mainly concentrated in four fields of magnesium alloy production, aluminum alloy production, steel making and desulfurization, aviation military industry, and is widely applied to automobile manufacturing industry, light industry, metallurgical industry, chemical industry, electronic industry, instrument manufacturing industry and the like. For the convenience of modern industrial application, most of pure magnesium and magnesium alloy raw material forms exist in the form of magnesium ingots, and section or standard part blanks are obtained through processes of remelting ingots, reshaping and the like. Because pure magnesium ingots and magnesium alloy ingots are very easy to oxidize and burn in a high-temperature pouring environment, the oxidation rate and the burn-out rate not only directly influence the quality of products, but also greatly affect the production of downstream finished products.
Pure magnesium and magnesium alloy can effectively remove impurities through refining, but the ignition point (metal magnesium starts to burn at 632-635 ℃) is lower than the melting point (650 ℃), so that oxidation and burning loss cannot be avoided if no oxygen insulation and protection measures are taken during liquid casting, and the prior art has the following casting protection related technologies:
sulfur powder is used in the casting process, when sulfur is contacted with magnesium, on one hand, the sulfur is heated and evaporated (the boiling point of sulfur is 446 ℃) to form SO2 protective gas, on the other hand, the sulfur reacts with the magnesium alloy melt, a dense MgS film (the density coefficient a is 0.95) is formed on the surface of the magnesium alloy melt, and the oxidation of the magnesium alloy melt is slowed down. However, the sulfur powder and SO2 not only pollute the environment, but also have serious destructive effects on human respiratory tract, intestinal tract, mucosa, skin and the like, and the practical production shows that the use of the sulfur powder can slow down oxidation and combustion, but the effect is not ideal due to factors such as uneven attachment surface, untimely spraying and the like.
The gas protection is used for preventing combustion, and inert gases or mixed gases such as CO2, SF6, R-134a and the like are used for forming a protective film to achieve the purposes of preventing oxidation and retarding flame, but the gas supply or gas distribution process is too dispersed, and although the open gas distribution has a protective effect, on one hand, the gas is not quantitative and the utilization rate is not high, and on the other hand, the gas is discharged into the atmosphere to cause pollution and greenhouse effect.
With the need of high efficiency and efficiency, when the gas is protected, the upper part of the original open gas distribution pipe is sealed to form a semi-open type protective gas cover, so that the protection effect is further improved, but protective gas is removed or not returned, and finally the protective gas is discharged into the atmosphere to cause pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor, which can recycle the protective gas, reduce the consumption of the protective gas and the emission of smoke dust, and improve the product quality.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor comprises: the device comprises an air hood, a driven shaft, a driven chain wheel, a chain adjusting plate, a rack, a mold, a driving shaft, a circulating fan, a circulating air inlet pipe, a main air inlet valve, a main air distribution pipe, a branch air distribution pipe, a cyclone dust collector, a circulating air outlet pipe and a driving chain wheel; the air hood is arranged on the frame, the top of the air hood is connected with one end of a circulating air inlet pipe, a circulating fan is installed on the circulating air inlet pipe, and the other end of the circulating air inlet pipe is connected with an air outlet in the top of the cyclone dust collector; an air inlet at the side part of the cyclone dust collector is connected with one end of a circulating air outlet pipe, and the other end of the circulating air outlet pipe is connected with the bottom of the air hood; the front end of the frame is provided with a driving shaft, and two driving chain wheels are arranged on the driving shaft; two sides of the rear end of the frame are connected with two chain adjusting plates; the rear ends of the two chain adjusting plates are provided with driven shafts, and the driven shafts are sleeved with two driven chain wheels; two chains are arranged on the two driven chain wheels and the two driving chain wheels; the plurality of moulds are arranged on the two chains side by side; the main air inlet pipe is positioned above the air hood, an air inlet main valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe, and the lower end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the top of the air hood through an air distribution pipe.
Furthermore, the gas distribution pipe comprises a gas distribution main pipe and a plurality of gas distribution branch pipes; the upper end of each gas distribution branch pipe is vertically connected with the bottom of the gas distribution main pipe in the longitudinal direction; the lower end of each gas distribution branch pipe extends into the gas hood.
Furthermore, each gas distribution branch pipe is provided with a gas distribution branch valve, one end of each gas distribution branch pipe extending into the gas hood is transversely and vertically connected with a gas distribution pipe, and the bottom of each gas distribution pipe is provided with a plurality of gas holes.
Furthermore, the circulating fan adopts a variable frequency fan.
Further, the chain adjusting plate on set up rectangular regulation hole, set up the bolt on the rectangular regulation hole, the chain adjusting plate through rectangular regulation hole and bolt cooperation with the frame rear end connect.
Furthermore, side openings are arranged on two sides of the gas hood, and the side openings can allow the chain and the die to pass through; the gas hood both sides set up the fixed orifices, and the gas hood passes through the fixed orifices installation to be fixed in the frame.
Furthermore, a normally closed ash discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the cyclone dust collector; one side of the gas hood is provided with an ash drawer opening, an ash drawer is inserted into the ash drawer opening and is positioned at the bottom in the gas hood, and the ash drawer is provided with a plurality of strip holes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the installation requirement of the casting conveyor accords with an aluminum ingot continuous casting unit (GB/T34642-2017); by using the pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor, the protection effect of the protective gas is fully improved, the protective gas is saved, the leakage amount of the protective gas is reduced, the smoke discharge amount is reduced, the production environment better meets the environmental protection requirement, the working efficiency is improved, the product quality is optimized, the casting production of the pure magnesium and magnesium alloy better meets the requirement of 'green production', and the competitiveness of the product in the world and the industry is integrally improved. Meanwhile, the whole process for smelting the magnesium metal is more green, and the method is more in line with the national environmental protection working policy of carbon peak reaching and carbon neutralization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an environmentally friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an environmentally friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a gas hood structure of an environmentally friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises an air hood 1, a driven shaft 2, a driven chain wheel 3, a chain 4, a chain adjusting plate 5, a rack 6, a mold 7, a driving shaft 8, a circulating fan 9, a circulating air inlet pipe 10, a main air inlet pipe 11, a main air inlet valve 12, a main air distribution pipe 13, an ash drawer 14, a branch air distribution pipe 15, a branch air distribution valve 16, a cyclone dust collector 17, an ash discharge port 18, a circulating air outlet pipe 19, a driving chain wheel 20, a mounting hole 21, a supporting leg 22, an ash drawer port 23, an air distribution pipe 24, a fixing hole 25, a side port 26 and a long hole 141.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, an environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor comprises: the device comprises an air hood 1, a driven shaft 2, a driven chain wheel 3, a chain 4, a chain adjusting plate 5, a rack 6, a mold 7, a driving shaft 8, a circulating fan 9, a circulating air inlet pipe 10, a main air inlet pipe 11, a main air inlet valve 12, a main air distribution pipe 13, a branch air distribution pipe 15, a cyclone dust collector 17, a circulating air outlet pipe 19 and a driving chain wheel 20; the air hood 1 is arranged on the frame 6, the top of the air hood 1 is connected with one end of a circulating air inlet pipe 10, a circulating fan 9 is installed on the circulating air inlet pipe 10, and the other end of the circulating air inlet pipe 10 is connected with an air outlet at the top of the cyclone dust collector 17; an air inlet at the side part of the cyclone dust collector 17 is connected with one end of a circulating air outlet pipe 19, and the other end of the circulating air outlet pipe 19 is connected with the bottom of the air hood 1; the front end of the frame 6 is provided with a driving shaft 8, and two driving chain wheels 20 are arranged on the driving shaft 8; two sides of the rear end of the frame 6 are connected with two chain adjusting plates 5; the rear ends of the two chain adjusting plates 5 are provided with a driven shaft 2, and the driven shaft 2 is sleeved with two driven chain wheels 3; two chains 4 are arranged on the two driven chain wheels 3 and the two driving chain wheels 20; the plurality of moulds 7 are arranged on the two chains 4 side by side; the total air inlet pipe 11 is positioned above the air hood 1, an air inlet main valve 12 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 11, and the lower end of the air inlet pipe 11 is connected with the top of the air hood 1 through an air distribution pipe.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the gas distribution pipe includes a gas distribution main pipe 13 and a plurality of gas distribution branch pipes 15; the gas distribution main pipe 13 is transversely and vertically connected with the lower end of the gas inlet pipe 11, and the upper end of each gas distribution branch pipe 15 is longitudinally and vertically connected with the bottom of the gas distribution main pipe 13; the lower end of each gas distribution branch pipe 15 extends into the gas hood 1.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an air distribution branch valve 16 is installed on each air distribution branch pipe 15, an air distribution pipe 24 is transversely and vertically connected to one end of each air distribution branch pipe 15 extending into the air hood 1, and a plurality of air holes are arranged at the bottom of the air distribution pipe 24; the gas amount of each gas distribution pipe is adjusted through the opening of the gas distribution branch valve 16, the adjustment is adjusted according to actual production requirements, for example, the adjustment is sequentially performed through determining the casting time, the casting sequence, the casting amount, the temperature and other process parameters of each mould, and finally the optimal finished product quality is obtained by using the least protective gas.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the circulating fan 9 is a variable frequency fan, which can adjust the wind pressure and wind volume according to the actual air inflow, so as to prevent external air from entering the air hood from the gap when the wind pressure is too large, and prevent the protective gas from flowing out from the gap when the wind pressure is too small.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the chain adjusting plate 5 is provided with a strip adjusting hole, a bolt is arranged on the strip adjusting hole, and the chain adjusting plate 5 is connected with the rear end of the frame 6 through the strip adjusting hole and the bolt in a matching way; when the chain adjusting device is used specifically, the driven shaft 2 and the driven chain wheel 3 are fixed on the chain adjusting plate 5, and the whole body can move transversely on the rack 6 to adjust the tension degree of the chain 4.
In one embodiment of the present invention, side openings 26 are provided on both sides of the gas hood 1, and the side openings 26 allow the chain 4 and the mold 7 to pass through; fixing holes 25 are formed in two sides of the gas hood 1, and the gas hood 1 is fixedly installed on the rack 6 through the fixing holes 25; therefore, the gas hood 1 has certain sealing performance, and the loss of protective gas is reduced.
In one embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the cyclone dust collector 17 is provided with a normally closed ash discharge port 18; one side of the air hood 1 is provided with an ash drawer opening 23, an ash drawer 14 is inserted into the ash drawer opening 23, the ash drawer 14 is located at the bottom in the air hood 1, and the ash drawer 14 is provided with a plurality of strip holes 141. The internal circulation air quantity of the protective gas in the circulating pipeline and the air supply compensation quantity of the air inlet and distribution pipeline reach an optimal balance state through actual operation, as smoke exists in the casting process, large particles are regularly cleaned through the ash drawer 14, small particles are recycled into the cyclone dust collector 17 through the air outlet pipe at the bottom of the circulation, and are collected and processed through the ash discharge port 18, and the gas returned to the circulation air inlet pipe 10 is uniformly distributed into the air hood, so that the purposes of gas saving, dust removal and recycling are achieved, and the safety risk of dust explosion is reduced;
in an embodiment of the present invention, the frame 6 is provided with a plurality of L-shaped legs 22, and the bottom of the legs 22 is provided with mounting holes 21 for easy mounting and fixing.
When the equipment works, before casting is started, all gas distribution branch valves 16 of the gas hood are slowly opened, after the chain runs for one circle stably, the internal circulation of protective gas is carried out by opening the circulating fan 9, the wind pressure and the wind volume are adjusted by frequency conversion, and the protective gas is recycled and the pre-cooling effect is achieved on the cast ingot; the whole protective gas comes from the adjusted mixed gas, the protective gas is introduced by opening the main gas inlet valve 12, the main gas inlet valve 12 also has the functions of regulating and stabilizing the pressure, the protective gas reaches the branch gas distribution valves 15 through the main gas distribution pipe 13, and the oxidation and burning loss of the magnesium ingot are reduced to the maximum extent through sealing protection; during the specific operation, a driving motor is arranged on a driving shaft 8, the driving motor is started, the driving shaft 8 and a driving chain wheel 20 drive a chain 4 to do annular motion and the chain 4 drags a mould 7 to do annular motion, cast ingots are continuously conveyed to the next procedure, meanwhile, each ingot passes through a gas hood from liquid to solid, and in order to slow down oxidation and prevent burning loss, protective gas is sprayed out from a gas distribution pipe to form a gaseous film on the surface of the ingot to play a role in inhibiting; in the operation process, the gas supply according to the requirement is realized to the maximum extent by adjusting the gas distribution branch valve 16; the utilization rate of the protective gas is improved to the maximum extent through gas circulation; through structural optimization, the leakage of the protective gas is reduced to the greatest extent; the cyclone dust collector 17 reduces the emission of casting smoke to the maximum extent.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the modified concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor comprises: the device comprises an air hood, a driven shaft, a driven chain wheel, a chain adjusting plate, a rack, a mold, a driving shaft, a circulating fan, a circulating air inlet pipe, a main air inlet valve, a main air distribution pipe, a branch air distribution pipe, a cyclone dust collector, a circulating air outlet pipe and a driving chain wheel; the method is characterized in that: the air hood is arranged on the frame, the top of the air hood is connected with one end of a circulating air inlet pipe, a circulating fan is installed on the circulating air inlet pipe, and the other end of the circulating air inlet pipe is connected with an air outlet in the top of the cyclone dust collector; an air inlet at the side part of the cyclone dust collector is connected with one end of a circulating air outlet pipe, and the other end of the circulating air outlet pipe is connected with the bottom of the air hood; the front end of the frame is provided with a driving shaft, and two driving chain wheels are arranged on the driving shaft; two sides of the rear end of the frame are connected with two chain adjusting plates; the rear ends of the two chain adjusting plates are provided with driven shafts, and the driven shafts are sleeved with two driven chain wheels; two chains are arranged on the two driven chain wheels and the two driving chain wheels; the plurality of moulds are arranged on the two chains side by side; the main air inlet pipe is positioned above the air hood, an air inlet main valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe, and the lower end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the top of the air hood through an air distribution pipe.
2. The environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gas distribution pipe comprises a gas distribution main pipe and a plurality of gas distribution branch pipes; the upper end of each gas distribution branch pipe is vertically connected with the bottom of the gas distribution main pipe in the longitudinal direction; the lower end of each gas distribution branch pipe extends into the gas hood.
3. The environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor as claimed in claim 2, wherein: each gas distribution branch pipe is provided with a gas distribution branch valve, one end of each gas distribution branch pipe extending into the gas hood is transversely and vertically connected with a gas distribution pipe, and the bottom of each gas distribution pipe is provided with a plurality of gas holes.
4. The environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the circulating fan adopts a variable frequency fan.
5. The environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the chain adjusting plate on set up rectangular regulation hole, set up the bolt on the rectangular regulation hole, the chain adjusting plate through rectangular regulation hole and bolt cooperation with the frame rear end connect.
6. The environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: side openings are arranged at two sides of the gas hood and allow the chain and the die to pass through; the gas hood both sides set up the fixed orifices, and the gas hood passes through the fixed orifices installation to be fixed in the frame.
7. The environment-friendly pure magnesium and magnesium alloy casting conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cyclone dust collector is provided with a normally closed dust discharging port; one side of the gas hood is provided with an ash drawer opening, an ash drawer is inserted into the ash drawer opening and is positioned at the bottom in the gas hood, and the ash drawer is provided with a plurality of strip holes.
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CN209334673U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-09-03 | 威海万华镁业有限公司 | A kind of novel cooling device applying to magnesium alloy semi-continuous casting |
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CN112662857A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-16 | 华北电力大学 | Atmosphere heat treatment furnace for improving material cooling rate |
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2021
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CH571372A5 (en) * | 1974-03-28 | 1976-01-15 | Feichtinger Heinrich Sen | Degassing melts during solidification in a mould - using gas bubbles and baffle-plate to circulate melt in feeder head |
BR8905900A (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1990-06-12 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | PROCESS OF FEEDING CAST METAL IN THE ENGINES OF A CONTINUOUS CASTING INSTALLATION OF FINE DRAWINGS |
CN2586549Y (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2003-11-19 | 宁夏惠冶镁业有限公司 | Semi-sealed cooling type continuous casting machine |
CN207325898U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-05-08 | 宁夏太阳镁业有限公司 | A kind of continuous casting machine of magnesium and magnesium alloy ingot |
CN109676095A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-26 | 内蒙古金石镁业有限公司 | A kind of thermostat and method of magnesium ingot conticaster |
CN209334673U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-09-03 | 威海万华镁业有限公司 | A kind of novel cooling device applying to magnesium alloy semi-continuous casting |
CN210498307U (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-05-12 | 福建省瑞奥麦特轻金属有限责任公司 | Air-cooled cooling type semi-solid pulping furnace |
CN112662857A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-16 | 华北电力大学 | Atmosphere heat treatment furnace for improving material cooling rate |
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