CN113289718A - Combustible garbage comprehensive treatment station and treatment method thereof - Google Patents
Combustible garbage comprehensive treatment station and treatment method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113289718A CN113289718A CN202110494694.9A CN202110494694A CN113289718A CN 113289718 A CN113289718 A CN 113289718A CN 202110494694 A CN202110494694 A CN 202110494694A CN 113289718 A CN113289718 A CN 113289718A
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- box body
- crushing
- combustible
- assembly
- treatment station
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/02—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/14—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/04—Garbage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a combustible garbage comprehensive treatment station which comprises a crushing box body and a drying box body, wherein the crushing box body and the drying box body are fixedly connected through a support column, the interior of the crushing box body is communicated with the interior of the drying box body through a connecting pipe, a crushing assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box body through a fixing frame, an insertion hole is formed in the side wall of the crushing box body, a mesh filter plate is inserted into the insertion hole and is positioned right below the crushing assembly, and a material pushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box body and is positioned below the mesh filter plate. According to the invention, the crushing box body and the drying box body are connected and fixed through the support columns, the integrated design is adopted, the occupied area is saved, and through the design of the rotating assembly, the comprehensive treatment station and the conveyor of the combustible garbage treatment production line can be combined for use without manual auxiliary conveying, so that the treatment efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of combustible refuse treatment, in particular to a combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station; the invention also relates to a treatment method of the combustible garbage comprehensive treatment station.
Background
The combustible garbage refers to combustible garbage, including plant garbage, waste paper, waste rubber, waste fabric articles, waste wood and the like which are not suitable for recycling, and the combustible garbage is used as an available resource and needs to be treated before being incinerated;
most of the existing treatment equipment adopts split type equipment for processing, namely crushing, screening and drying, so that the occupied area of the equipment is large, the existing treatment equipment cannot directly combine and use a discharge end and a conveyor of a combustible waste treatment production line, the existing treatment equipment needs manual auxiliary conveying, and the efficiency is low, so that the combustible waste comprehensive treatment station and the treatment method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a combustible garbage comprehensive treatment station which can be combined with a conveyor of a combustible garbage treatment production line for use without manual auxiliary conveying, so that the treatment efficiency is improved, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: .
A combustible garbage comprehensive treatment station comprises a crushing box body and a drying box body, wherein the crushing box body and the drying box body are fixedly connected through a support column, the interior of the crushing box body is communicated with the interior of the drying box body through a connecting pipe, a crushing assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box body through a fixing frame, jacks are formed in the side wall of the crushing box body, mesh filter plates are inserted into the jacks, the mesh filter plates are located right below the crushing assemblies, and a material pushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box body and below the mesh filter plates;
the lower extreme of stoving box is provided with protective housing, protective housing's inside fixed mounting has driving motor, shaft coupling fixedly connected with transfer line is passed through to the one end of driving motor output shaft, the bottom fixedly connected with carousel of stoving box is run through to the one end of transfer line, the upper end of carousel is provided with the stirring subassembly, be provided with far-infrared heater on the inside wall of stoving box.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a driving motor, a first cylindrical gear, two second cylindrical gears, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller, the first cylindrical gear is connected to one end of an output shaft of the driving motor in a key mode, the two second cylindrical gears are arranged in two groups, the two groups of second cylindrical gears are meshed with the first cylindrical gear, and the driving motor is installed on the outer wall of the crushing box body.
According to the preferable scheme, one ends of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are connected with the two groups of second cylindrical gear keys through connecting columns respectively, two groups of rotating bearings are embedded in the inner wall of the crushing box body, and the other ends of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are fixedly inserted into inner rings of the two groups of rotating bearings respectively.
As the preferred scheme, the material pushing assembly comprises an electric push rod and a movable plate, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing box body through a fixing frame, one end of a piston rod of the electric push rod penetrates through the crushing box body and is fixedly connected with the movable plate, a rubber sleeve is arranged on the lower end of the movable plate, and the rubber sleeve is attached to the inner bottom of the crushing box body.
As the preferred scheme, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper end of smashing the box, the symmetry is provided with two sets of torsional spring connectors on the inner wall of feed inlet, torsional spring connector's inside is provided with the rotation post, just one side fixed weld who rotates the post has the rotation baffle, be provided with on the feed inlet inner wall and be used for the spacing stopper of rotation baffle.
As the preferred scheme, set up the discharge gate that is used for taking out the stoving material on the lateral wall of stoving box, and discharge gate one side is provided with the closed door, the lower extreme of stoving box passes through stand fixedly connected with runner assembly.
As preferred scheme, the runner assembly includes fixed plate, rotor plate, connecting rod and fixed block, the connecting rod fixed welding is in the lower surface of fixed plate, fixed block fixed welding is in the lower extreme of connecting rod, damping turntable bearing is installed to the upper end of fixed plate, the rotor plate is installed on damping turntable bearing, and the rotor plate carries on spacingly through the bolt, the stand is fixed to be welded in the upper surface of rotor plate.
According to a preferable scheme, the fixed plate is provided with a blind hole, the rotating plate is provided with through holes in an annular array, and one end of the plug pin penetrates through the through holes and is inserted into the blind hole.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises four groups of stirring rods and cross rods, wherein the four groups of stirring rods are arranged on the turntable, and the cross rods are symmetrically welded on the side walls of the stirring rods.
A treatment method of a combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting the treatment station on a conveyor of the combustible refuse treatment production line through a fixing block, rotating a damping turntable bearing according to the use condition, and adjusting the direction of a discharge port to enable the discharge port to correspond to the conveyor of the combustible refuse treatment production line;
s2, putting combustible garbage into the crushing box body from the feeding hole, crushing the combustible garbage through the crushing assembly, and screening the crushed combustible garbage through the mesh filter plate;
s3, accumulating the screened combustible garbage at the inner bottom of the crushing box body, pushing the combustible garbage into a connecting pipe through a material pushing assembly, entering the drying box body through the connecting pipe, drying through a far infrared heater, and stirring the combustible garbage through a stirring assembly during drying to uniformly heat and dry the combustible garbage;
and S4, manually taking out the dried combustible garbage from the feeding hole, conveying the combustible garbage to a subsequent process on a conveyor of a combustible garbage treatment production line, and processing.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technology, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the crushing box body and the drying box body are connected and fixed through the support columns, the integral design is adopted, the occupied area is saved, and through the design of the rotating assembly, the comprehensive treatment station and the conveyor of the combustible garbage treatment production line can be combined for use without manual auxiliary conveying, so that the treatment efficiency is improved;
2. according to the garbage crusher, the two groups of torsion spring connectors are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hole, the rotating column is arranged inside the torsion spring connectors, and the rotating baffle is fixedly welded on one side of the rotating column, so that during actual use, garbage can be shielded during crushing through the rotating baffle, and garbage fragments are prevented from splashing;
3. according to the invention, the blind holes are formed in the fixed plate, the through holes are formed in the rotating plate in an annular array, and one end of the bolt penetrates through the through holes to be inserted into the blind holes, so that the discharge hole formed in the side wall of the drying box body can be matched with the conveyor of the combustible waste treatment assembly line according to the actual use requirement, and the subsequent treatment and feeding are facilitated;
4. according to the invention, the side wall of the crushing box body is provided with the insertion holes, the mesh filter plate is inserted into the insertion holes and is positioned right below the crushing component, crushed garbage is screened by the mesh filter plate, the mesh filter plate can be taken out, and the garbage accumulated on the mesh filter plate and not completely crushed is crushed again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the shredder assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating plate of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the mesh filter plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box body; 2. drying the box body; 3. a support pillar; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a size reduction assembly; 6. a jack; 7. a mesh filter plate; 8. a material pushing assembly; 9. a protective housing; 10. a drive motor; 11. a transmission rod; 12. a turntable; 13. a stirring assembly; 14. a far infrared heater; 15. a drive motor; 16. a first cylindrical gear; 17. a second cylindrical gear; 18. a first crushing roller; 19. a second crushing roller; 20. a rotating bearing; 21. an electric push rod; 22. a movable plate; 23. a rubber sleeve; 24. a feed inlet; 25. a torsion spring connector; 26. rotating the column; 27. rotating the baffle; 28. a limiting block; 29. a discharge port; 30. a closing door; 31. a column; 32. a rotating assembly; 33. a fixing plate; 34. a rotating plate; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a fixed block; 37. a damping turntable bearing; 38. a bolt; 39. blind holes; 40. a through hole; 41. a stirring rod; 42. a cross bar.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating an orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art from the specification.
Example 1
The invention provides a combustible garbage comprehensive treatment station as shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a crushing box body 1 and a drying box body 2, wherein the crushing box body 1 and the drying box body 2 are fixedly connected through a support column 3, the interior of the crushing box body 1 is communicated with the interior of the drying box body 2 through a connecting pipe 4, an elastic rubber baffle is arranged inside the connecting pipe 4, a crushing assembly 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box body 1 through a fixing frame, a jack 6 is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box body 1, a filter plate 7 is inserted inside the jack 6, the filter plate 7 is positioned right below the crushing assembly 5, a material pushing assembly 8 is arranged inside the crushing box body 1 and below the filter plate 7, on the basis of the embodiment 1, the material pushing assembly 8 comprises an electric push rod 21 and a movable plate 22, the electric push rod 21 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box body 1 through the fixing frame, one end of a piston rod of the electric push rod 21 penetrates through the crushing box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the movable plate 22, the lower end of the movable plate 22 is sleeved with the rubber sleeve 23, and the rubber sleeve 23 is attached to the inner bottom of the crushing box body 1;
the side wall of the crushing box body 1 is provided with the jack 6, the mesh filter plate 7 is inserted into the jack 6, the mesh filter plate 7 is positioned right below the crushing component 5, crushed garbage is screened through the mesh filter plate 7, the mesh filter plate 7 can be taken out, and the garbage accumulated on the mesh filter plate and not completely crushed is crushed again;
the crushing assembly 5 comprises a driving motor 15, a first cylindrical gear 16, a second cylindrical gear 17, a first crushing roller 18 and a second crushing roller 19, the first cylindrical gear 16 is in key connection with one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 15, two groups of second cylindrical gears 17 are arranged, the two groups of second cylindrical gears 17 are both meshed with the first cylindrical gear 16, and the driving motor 15 is installed on the outer wall of the crushing box body 1;
one end of each of the first crushing roller 18 and the second crushing roller 19 is in key connection with two groups of second cylindrical gears 17 through a connecting column, two groups of rotating bearings 20 are embedded in the inner wall of the crushing box body 1, and the other ends of the first crushing roller 18 and the second crushing roller 19 are fixedly inserted into inner rings of the two groups of rotating bearings 20 respectively;
the lower extreme of stoving box 2 is provided with protective housing 9, protective housing 9's inside fixed mounting has driving motor 10, shaft coupling fixedly connected with transfer line 11 is passed through to the one end of driving motor 10 output shaft, the bottom fixedly connected with carousel 12 of stoving box 2 is run through to the one end of transfer line 11, the upper end of carousel 12 is provided with stirring subassembly 13, be provided with far-infrared heater 14 on the inside wall of stoving box 2, stirring subassembly 13 includes puddler 41 and horizontal pole 42, puddler 41 is provided with four groups on carousel 12, and horizontal pole 42 symmetric welding is on the lateral wall of puddler 41.
Example 2
A feed inlet 24 is formed in the upper end of the crushing box body 1, two groups of torsional spring connectors 25 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the feed inlet 24, a rotating column 26 is arranged inside each torsional spring connector 25, a rotating baffle 27 is fixedly welded on one side of each rotating column 26, and a limiting block 28 used for limiting the rotating baffle 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the feed inlet 24;
a discharge port 29 for taking out the dried materials is formed in the side wall of the drying box body 2, a sealing door 30 is arranged on one side of the discharge port 29, the lower end of the drying box body 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating assembly 32 through an upright post 31, the rotating assembly 32 comprises a fixed plate 33, a rotating plate 34, a connecting rod 35 and a fixed block 36, the connecting rod 35 is fixedly welded on the lower surface of the fixed plate 33, the fixed block 36 is fixedly welded on the lower end of the connecting rod 35, a damping turntable bearing 37 is installed at the upper end of the fixed plate 33, the rotating plate 34 is installed on the damping turntable bearing 37, the rotating plate 34 is limited through a bolt 38, the upright post 31 is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the rotating plate 34, a blind hole 39 is formed in the fixed plate 33, a through hole 40 is formed in the rotating plate 34 in an annular array, and one end of the bolt 38 penetrates through the through hole 40 and is inserted into the blind hole 39;
example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the treatment method of the combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting the treatment station on a conveyor of the combustible refuse treatment production line through a fixing block, rotating a damping turntable bearing according to the use condition, and adjusting the direction of a discharge port to enable the discharge port to correspond to the conveyor of the combustible refuse treatment production line;
s2, putting combustible garbage into the crushing box body from the feeding hole, crushing the combustible garbage through the crushing assembly, and screening the crushed combustible garbage through the mesh filter plate;
s3, accumulating the screened combustible garbage at the inner bottom of the crushing box body, pushing the combustible garbage into a connecting pipe through a material pushing assembly, entering the drying box body through the connecting pipe, drying through a far infrared heater, and stirring the combustible garbage through a stirring assembly during drying to uniformly heat and dry the combustible garbage;
and S4, manually taking out the dried combustible garbage from the feeding hole, conveying the combustible garbage to a subsequent process on a conveyor of a combustible garbage treatment production line, and processing.
The above three groups of embodiments are combined:
the crushing box body 1 and the drying box body 2 are connected and fixed through the support columns 3, the integrated design is adopted, the occupied area is saved, and the comprehensive treatment station and a conveyor of a combustible garbage treatment production line can be combined for use through the design of the rotating assembly without manual auxiliary conveying, so that the treatment efficiency is improved;
two groups of torsion spring connectors 25 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hole 24, a rotating column 26 is arranged inside each torsion spring connector 25, and a rotating baffle plate 27 is fixedly welded on one side of each rotating column 26, so that when the garbage crusher is in actual use, garbage can be shielded through the rotating baffle plates 27 when being crushed, and garbage fragments are prevented from splashing;
through the blind hole 39 on the fixed plate 33, the through holes 40 on the rotating plate 34 in the annular array and the insertion of one end of the plug pin 38 into the blind hole 39 through the through hole 40, the discharge port 29 on the side wall of the drying box body 2 can be adapted to the conveyor of the combustible waste treatment assembly line according to the actual use requirement, thereby facilitating the subsequent treatment and feeding;
the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station, is including smashing box (1) and stoving box (2), it is fixed to be connected through support column (3) between smashing box (1) and stoving box (2), and smashes the inside of box (1) and the inside of stoving box (2) and pass through connecting pipe (4) intercommunication, its characterized in that: a crushing assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing box body (1) through a fixing frame, an insertion hole (6) is formed in the side wall of the crushing box body (1), a mesh filter plate (7) is inserted into the insertion hole (6), the mesh filter plate (7) is located right below the crushing assembly (5), and a material pushing assembly (8) is arranged inside the crushing box body (1) and below the mesh filter plate (7);
the lower extreme of stoving box (2) is provided with protecting housing (9), the inside fixed mounting of protecting housing (9) has driving motor (10), shaft coupling fixedly connected with transfer line (11) is passed through to the one end of driving motor (10) output shaft, bottom fixedly connected with carousel (12) of stoving box (2) is run through to the one end of transfer line (11), the upper end of carousel (12) is provided with stirring subassembly (13), be provided with far-infrared heater (14) on the inside wall of stoving box (2).
2. The combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (15), a first cylindrical gear (16), a second cylindrical gear (17), a first crushing roller (18) and a second crushing roller (19), wherein the first cylindrical gear (16) is connected to one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (15) in a key mode, the second cylindrical gear (17) is provided with two groups, the two groups of second cylindrical gears (17) are meshed with the first cylindrical gear (16), and the driving motor (15) is installed on the outer wall of the crushing box body (1).
3. The combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of each of the first crushing roller (18) and the second crushing roller (19) is connected with the second cylindrical gear (17) in a key mode through a connecting column, two groups of rotating bearings (20) are embedded in the inner wall of the crushing box body (1), and the other ends of the first crushing roller (18) and the second crushing roller (19) are fixedly inserted into inner rings of the two groups of rotating bearings (20) respectively.
4. The combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material pushing assembly (8) comprises an electric push rod (21) and a movable plate (22), the electric push rod (21) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing box body (1) through a fixing frame, one end of a piston rod of the electric push rod (21) penetrates through the crushing box body (1) and the movable plate (22) and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable plate (22), a rubber sleeve (23) is arranged on the lower end of the movable plate (22), and the rubber sleeve (23) is attached to the inner bottom of the crushing box body (1).
5. The combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: feed inlet (24) have been seted up to the upper end of smashing box (1), the symmetry is provided with two sets of torsional spring connector (25) on the inner wall of feed inlet (24), the inside of torsional spring connector (25) is provided with rotates post (26), just one side fixed weld of rotation post (26) has rotating baffle (27), be provided with on feed inlet (24) inner wall and be used for spacing stopper (28) to rotating baffle (27).
6. The combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying device is characterized in that a discharge port (29) used for taking dried materials out is formed in the side wall of the drying box body (2), a sealing door (30) is arranged on one side of the discharge port (29), and the lower end of the drying box body (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating assembly (32) through an upright post (31).
7. The combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station according to claim 6, characterized in that: rotating assembly (32) are including fixed plate (33), rotor plate (34), connecting rod (35) and fixed block (36), connecting rod (35) fixed welding is in the lower surface of fixed plate (33), fixed block (36) fixed welding is in the lower extreme of connecting rod (35), damping disc bearing (37) are installed to the upper end of fixed plate (33), rotor plate (34) are installed on damping disc bearing (37), and rotor plate (34) carry on spacingly through bolt (38), stand (31) fixed welding is in the upper surface of rotor plate (34).
8. The combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station according to claim 7, characterized in that: the fixed plate (33) is provided with a blind hole (39), the rotating plate (34) is provided with through holes (40) in an annular array, and one end of the bolt (38) penetrates through the through holes (40) and is inserted into the blind hole (39).
9. The combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: stirring subassembly (13) are including puddler (41) and horizontal pole (42), puddler (41) are provided with four groups on carousel (12), just horizontal pole (42) symmetry welding is on the lateral wall of puddler (41).
10. A method of disposal of a combustible refuse comprehensive treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting the treatment station on a conveyor of the combustible refuse treatment production line through a fixing block, rotating a damping turntable bearing according to the use condition, and adjusting the direction of a discharge port to enable the discharge port to correspond to the conveyor of the combustible refuse treatment production line;
s2, putting combustible garbage into the crushing box body from the feeding hole, crushing the combustible garbage through the crushing assembly, and screening the crushed combustible garbage through the mesh filter plate;
s3, accumulating the screened combustible garbage at the inner bottom of the crushing box body, pushing the combustible garbage into a connecting pipe through a material pushing assembly, entering the drying box body through the connecting pipe, drying through a far infrared heater, and stirring the combustible garbage through a stirring assembly during drying to uniformly heat and dry the combustible garbage;
and S4, manually taking out the dried combustible garbage from the feeding hole, conveying the combustible garbage to a subsequent process on a conveyor of a combustible garbage treatment production line, and processing.
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Application publication date: 20210824 |