CN113288633B

CN113288633B - Medical bed with turning-over and massage functions for oncology nursing

Info

Publication number: CN113288633B
Application number: CN202110718068.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯明明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-28
Filing date: 2021-06-28
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-28
Also published as: CN113288633A

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical bed with turning and massaging functions for oncology nursing, which comprises an installation frame, wherein support columns are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower end of the installation frame, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the four support columns, a tailstock guardrail is fixedly arranged at the right part of the upper end of the installation frame, a file box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end of the tailstock guardrail, a bedside guardrail is fixedly arranged at the left part of the upper end of the installation frame, and a control panel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end of the bedside guardrail. According to the medical bed with the turning-over and massage functions for nursing in the oncology department, the turning-over of a tumor patient is completed through the arrangement of the auxiliary mechanism and the turning-over mechanism, the patient is kept on the fixing plate when the patient turns over through the arrangement of the auxiliary mechanism, the back of the patient is massaged through the arrangement of the back groove and the ball rod, the fatigue feeling of nursing staff is effectively reduced, the turning-over quality of the tumor patient is improved, the use safety is high, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Description

Medical bed with turning-over and massage functions for oncology nursing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of oncology nursing, in particular to a medical bed with turning-over and massaging functions for oncology nursing.

Background

Tumor refers to a new organism formed by local tissue cell proliferation under the action of various tumorigenic factors, because the new organism mostly presents space-occupying block-shaped protrusions, which is also called neoplasm. It has been found that tumor cells exhibit metabolic changes that differ from normal cells, while tumor cells themselves can adapt to changes in the metabolic environment by switching between glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation. The researchers in 2019 found that the use of metformin in the fasting state could significantly inhibit tumor growth, and suggested that the PP2A-GSK3 β -MCL-1 pathway could be a new target for tumor therapy.

The medical bed refers to an appliance or other articles used for a human body, the effect of the appliance or other articles used for the surface of the human body is not obtained by pharmacological, immunological or metabolic means, but the appliances may participate in and play a certain auxiliary role; its use is intended to achieve the following intended purposes: firstly, the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, monitoring and alleviation of diseases; and secondly, diagnosis, treatment, monitoring, relief and compensation of injury or disability.

The existing medical bed with the functions of turning over and massaging for nursing in oncology department has the following defects: 1. most of the existing medical beds with the functions of turning over and massaging for nursing in oncology department do not have the function of assisting turning over, the physical strength of a tumor patient is weak due to the rapid decline of the physical quality of the tumor patient, the tumor patient needs to turn over in the treatment or physiological process, some adult patients have large body shapes, general nursing personnel or nurses need to consume large physical strength to help the patient to turn over, and the body of the patient is painful in the turning over process; 2. most of the existing medical beds with the functions of turning over and massaging for nursing in oncology department are not provided with auxiliary measures when turning over, so that a patient is easy to roll to the side edge of the medical bed from the middle of the medical bed, even the patient falls off the medical bed, and the use requirement of the patient cannot be met; 3. most of the existing medical beds with the functions of turning over and massaging for nursing in the oncology department are not provided with the back massaging function, and because a patient lies in bed for a long time, the back of the patient is easy to feel uncomfortable, so that the mood of the patient is influenced, and the treatment effect of the patient is influenced, therefore, the medical bed with the functions of turning over and massaging for nursing in the oncology department is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a medical bed with turning-over and massage functions for nursing in oncology department, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a medical bed with turning and massaging functions for oncology nursing comprises an installation frame, wherein four corners of the lower end of the installation frame are fixedly provided with support columns, four lower ends of the support columns are fixedly provided with universal wheels, the right part of the upper end of the installation frame is fixedly provided with a tailstock guardrail, the middle part of the right end of the tailstock guardrail is fixedly provided with a file box, the left part of the upper end of the installation frame is fixedly provided with a bedside guardrail, the middle part of the front end of the bedside guardrail is fixedly provided with a control panel, the lower end of the installation frame is fixedly provided with an installation box, the upper end of the installation frame is provided with a purpose-made mattress, the upper part of the inner cavity of the installation box is provided with a fixed plate and two movable plates, the two movable plates are symmetrically distributed around the fixed plate as the center, the two movable plates are rotatably connected with the fixed plate, and are both positioned below the purpose-made mattress, the installation box inner chamber from the bottom up has set gradually complementary unit and turnover mechanism, complementary unit is connected with two fly leaf transmissions, turnover mechanism sets up in fixed plate and fly leaf, complementary unit, turnover mechanism all with control panel electric connection.

Preferably, the middle part of the upper end of the special mattress is provided with two symmetrical creases, and the upper end of the special mattress is sequentially provided with a shoulder opening, a back opening, a hip opening and a leg opening from left to right.

Preferably, the middle part of the upper end of the installation frame is provided with a frame groove, and the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the installation frame are provided with through holes.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in installing bin upper end left part and upper end right part has a frame piece, two the frame piece respectively with two frame groove fixed joint, the equal fixed mounting of installing bin inner chamber antetheca and inner chamber back wall has first spacing, two terminal surface in close contact with under first spacing up end respectively with two fly leafs.

Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a transmission chain wheel and a driven chain wheel, the mounting frame is of an inverted U-shaped structure, the lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the inner cavity of the mounting box, the inside of the mounting frame is movably connected with the drive chain wheel, a first servo motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the mounting frame, the output end of the first servo motor penetrates through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the drive chain wheel, two transmission chain wheels are arranged, the two transmission chain wheels are symmetrically distributed in the left-right direction by taking the drive chain wheel as the center, the two driven chain wheels are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the two transmission chain wheels, a chain is jointly sleeved between the two driven chain wheels, the lower ends of the two transmission chain wheels and the drive chain wheel, the lower ends of the drive chain wheels and the lower end box of the drive chain wheel are movably connected with the lower wall of the inner cavity of the mounting box, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the driven chain wheel, the upper end of the threaded rod is movably connected with the lower end of the fixed plate, the outer surface of the threaded rod is in threaded penetrating connection with the moving block, the front end and the rear end of the moving block are rotatably connected with supporting rods, and one ends, far away from the moving block, of the two supporting rods are rotatably connected with the lower ends of the two movable plates respectively.

Preferably, fixed plate left end and right-hand member respectively with installation box inner chamber left wall and inner chamber right wall fixed connection, and fixed plate up end and installation box up end flush, it has three first standing groove to open the fixed plate upper end, the equal fixed mounting in first standing groove left wall upper portion and right wall upper portion has the spacing of second, open the fixed plate upper end has the back groove, the back groove is located under the back opening, the common swing joint of back groove antetheca and back wall has the ball pole, and is three first standing groove from left to right lies in proper order under shoulder opening, buttock opening and shank opening, the equal fixed mounting in fixed plate front end and rear end has a plurality of lug.

Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the movable plate, the grooves are respectively connected with the plurality of bumps in a rotating mode, three second placing grooves are formed in the upper end of the movable plate and are respectively aligned with the three first placing grooves in the front-rear direction, and third limiting strips are fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the left wall and the upper portion of the right wall of each second placing groove.

Preferably, the turning mechanism comprises two first supporting plates and two second supporting plates, the two first supporting plates are distributed in bilateral symmetry, the upper ends of the two first supporting plates are fixedly connected with the lower end of the fixed plate, the left side of the first supporting plate is fixedly provided with a second servo motor, the output end of the second servo motor penetrates through the left first supporting plate and is fixedly provided with a driving roller, two first limiting rollers are movably connected between the two first supporting plates, the two first limiting rollers are distributed in a delta shape by taking the driving roller as the center, the second supporting plates are provided with two groups, the distribution of the two groups of second supporting plates is fixedly connected with the ends, far away from each other, of the two movable plates, each group of second supporting plates is provided with two second limiting rollers, and the two second supporting plates which are adjacent to each other on the left side and the right side are movably connected with each other, and a shoulder belt, a hip belt and a leg belt are sequentially sleeved between the two second limiting rollers and the driving roller from left to right.

Preferably, the shoulder belt middle part, the buttock belt middle part and the shank belt middle part are sequentially located in three first placing grooves from left to right, the shoulder belt lateral part, the buttock belt lateral part and the shank belt lateral part are sequentially located in three second placing grooves from left to right, and the shoulder belt upper end, the buttock belt upper end and the shank belt upper end are respectively connected with the lower ends of three second limiting strips and the lower ends of three third limiting strips in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the outer surface of the second limiting roller is fixedly provided with three groups of limiting rings, each group of limiting rings is provided with two limiting rings, and the three groups of limiting rings are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the shoulder belt, the hip belt and the leg belt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the invention, the turning-over of a tumor patient is completed by arranging the auxiliary mechanism and the turning-over mechanism together, when the turning-over device is used, a nursing staff or a nurse starts the auxiliary mechanism through the control panel, the two movable plates are upwards rotated through the auxiliary mechanism, so that the two movable plates and the fixed plate form a V-shaped structure together, the patient is kept on the fixed plate, then the turning-over mechanism is started through the control panel, the turning-over mechanism drives the body of the patient to rotate through the joint rotation of the shoulder belt, the hip belt and the leg belt, assists and assists the patient to complete the turning-over, the nursing staff or the nurse does not need to consume a large amount of physical power in the whole turning-over process, the fatigue feeling of the nursing staff or the nurse is reduced, meanwhile, the actions such as pressing, pushing and the like do not exist in the turning-over process of the patient, the pain feeling of the patient is effectively reduced, and the patient can turn over by assisting the turning-over of the shoulder, the hip and the leg of the patient at the three parts simultaneously, further improving the turnover effect and avoiding the phenomenon of unsuccessful turnover of the patient.

2. In the invention, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged to ensure that the patient is kept on the fixed plate when the patient turns over, so that the patient is prevented from easily rolling to the movable plate from the fixed plate, the condition that the patient falls off a sickbed when the patient turns over is fundamentally avoided, and the use safety of the invention is improved.

3. According to the back massage device, the back groove and the ball rod are arranged to massage the back of the patient, when the patient lies above the fixing plate, the back of the patient is just above the ball rod, the patient can achieve a massage effect through friction with the ball rod, the massage force and frequency are completely determined by the patient, if the patient does not need to massage, the back groove is filled with the cushion, and the back massage device is simple and convenient to operate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a medical bed with turning-over and massage functions for nursing in oncology department;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of a medical bed with turning over and massaging functions for nursing in oncology department;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal part of a part of the structure of a medical bed with turning over and massaging functions for nursing in oncology department;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a special mattress of a medical bed with turning-over and massage functions for nursing in oncology department;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the mounting frame of the medical bed with turning and massaging functions for nursing in oncology department;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a mounting box of a medical bed with turning-over and massage functions for nursing in oncology department;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an auxiliary mechanism of a medical bed with turning over and massaging functions for nursing in oncology department;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a fixing plate of a medical bed with turning over and massaging functions for nursing in oncology department;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a movable plate of a medical bed with turning-over and massage functions for nursing in oncology department;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the turning mechanism of the medical bed with turning and massaging functions for nursing in oncology department;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole body of the turning mechanism of the medical bed with turning and massaging functions for nursing in oncology department.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a support pillar; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a bed tail guardrail; 5. a document box; 6. bed head guard rails; 7. a control panel; 8. installing a box; 9. a turning-over mechanism; 10. an auxiliary mechanism; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a movable plate; 13. specially-made mattresses; 21. folding; 22. a shoulder opening; 23. the buttocks are opened; 24. a leg opening; 25. a back opening; 31. a rack groove; 32. a port; 41. a frame block; 42. a first limit strip; 51. a mounting frame; 52. a first servo motor; 53. a drive sprocket; 54. a drive sprocket; 55. a driven sprocket; 56. a chain; 57. a threaded rod; 58. a moving block; 59. a support bar; 61. a bump; 62. a first placing groove; 63. a second limit strip; 64. a back groove; 65. a ball bar; 71. a second placing groove; 72. a third limiting strip; 73. a groove; 81. a first support plate; 82. a second servo motor; 83. a drive roller; 84. a first limiting roller; 85. a second support plate; 86. a second limiting roller; 87. a shoulder belt; 88. a hip belt; 89. a leg strap; 91. a limit ring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-11, a medical bed with turning and massaging functions for oncology nursing comprises an installation frame 1, four corners of the lower end of the installation frame 1 are fixedly provided with support columns 2, the lower ends of the four support columns 2 are fixedly provided with universal wheels 3, the right part of the upper end of the installation frame 1 is fixedly provided with a tailstock guardrail 4, the middle part of the right end of the tailstock guardrail 4 is fixedly provided with a file box 5, the left part of the upper end of the installation frame 1 is fixedly provided with a bedside guardrail 6, the middle part of the front end of the bedside guardrail 6 is fixedly provided with a control panel 7, the lower end of the installation frame 1 is fixedly provided with an installation box 8, the upper end of the installation frame 1 is provided with a special mattress 13, the upper part of the inner cavity of the installation box 8 is provided with a fixed plate 11 and two movable plates 12, the two movable plates 12 are symmetrically distributed in the front and back direction by taking the fixed plate 11 as the center, and the two movable plates 12 are both rotatably connected with the fixed plate 11, the fixed plate 11 and the movable plate 12 are both positioned below the purpose-made mattress 13, the inner cavity of the installation box 8 is sequentially provided with the auxiliary mechanism 10 and the turnover mechanism 9 from bottom to top, the auxiliary mechanism 10 is in transmission connection with the two movable plates 12, the turnover mechanism 9 is arranged in the fixed plate 11 and the movable plates 12, and the auxiliary mechanism 10 and the turnover mechanism 9 are both electrically connected with the control panel 7.

The middle part of the upper end of the special mattress 13 is provided with two symmetrical creases 21, the upper end of the special mattress 13 is sequentially provided with a shoulder opening 22, a back opening 25, a hip opening 23 and a leg opening 24 from left to right, the positions of the shoulder opening 22, the back opening 25, the hip opening 23 and the leg opening 24 are respectively arranged according to the proportion of the shoulders, the back, the hip and the legs of a human body, the special mattress 13 is made of soft materials, and a patient can be in contact with the shoulder belt 87, the hip belt 88 and the leg belt 89 when lying on the special mattress 13.

Installation frame 1 upper end middle part is opened there is frame groove 31, and installation frame 1 upper end front portion and upper end rear portion all open through hole 32, and the setting in frame groove 31 has improved install bin 8's fastness.

The equal fixed mounting in installing case 8 upper end left part and upper end right part has a frame piece 41, two frame pieces 41 respectively with two frame groove 31 fixed joint, 8 inner chamber antetheca of installing case and the equal fixed mounting in inner chamber back wall have first spacing 42, two first spacing 42 up ends respectively with two fly leaf 12 under the terminal surface in close contact with, the setting up of first spacing 42 makes fly leaf 12 can't take place downwards and rotate.

The auxiliary mechanism 10 comprises a mounting frame 51, two transmission chain wheels 54 and two driven chain wheels 55, wherein the mounting frame 51 is of an inverted U-shaped structure, the lower end of the mounting frame 51 is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the inner cavity of the mounting box 8, the inside of the mounting frame 51 is movably connected with the driving chain wheels 53, the upper end of the mounting frame 51 is fixedly provided with a first servo motor 52, the output end of the first servo motor 52 penetrates through the mounting frame 51 and is fixedly connected with the driving chain wheels 53, the two transmission chain wheels 54 are arranged, the two transmission chain wheels 54 are symmetrically distributed in the left-right direction by taking the driving chain wheels 53 as the center, the two driven chain wheels 55 are arranged, the two driven chain wheels 55 are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the two transmission chain wheels 54, chains 56 are sleeved between the two driven chain wheels 55, the two transmission chain wheels 54 and the driving chain wheels 53, the lower ends of the driven chain wheels 55 and the lower end box of the transmission chain wheels 54 are both movably connected with the lower wall of the inner cavity of the mounting box 8, the upper end of the driven chain wheels 55 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 57, the upper end of the threaded rod 57 is movably connected with the lower end of the fixed plate 11, the outer surface of the threaded rod 57 is in threaded penetrating connection with the moving block 58, the front end and the rear end of the moving block 58 are rotatably connected with the supporting rods 59, one ends, far away from the moving block 58, of the two supporting rods 59 are rotatably connected with the lower ends of the two movable plates 12 respectively, when the moving block 58 rises to the maximum distance, the included angle between the movable plates 12 and the fixed plate 11 is one hundred fifty degrees, namely, the movable plates 12 are maximally upwards overturned by thirty degrees.

11 left ends of fixed plate and right-hand member respectively with 8 inner chambers left wall of installing bin and the right wall fixed connection of inner chamber, and 11 up end of fixed plate flushes with 8 up end of installing bin, 11 upper ends of fixed plate open has three first standing groove 62, the equal fixed mounting in first standing groove 62 left wall upper portion and right wall upper portion has spacing strip 63 of second, 11 upper ends of fixed plate are opened there is back groove 64, back groove 64 is located under back opening 25, the common swing joint of back groove 64 antetheca and back wall has ball pole 65, three first standing groove 62 from left to right lies in shoulder opening 22 in proper order, under buttock opening 23 and shank opening 24, 11 front ends of fixed plate and the equal fixed mounting in rear end have a plurality of lug 61, be provided with a plurality of ball on the ball pole 65, be similar to the abacus structure.

The front end and the rear end of the movable plate 12 are both provided with a plurality of grooves 73, the plurality of grooves 73 are respectively rotatably connected with the plurality of bumps 61, the upper end of the movable plate 12 is provided with three second placing grooves 71, the three second placing grooves 71 are respectively aligned with the three first placing grooves 62 in the front-rear direction, the upper portions of the left wall and the right wall of the second placing grooves 71 are respectively and fixedly provided with third limiting strips 72, and the structures of the first placing grooves 71 and the second placing grooves 62 are the same.

The turnover mechanism 9 comprises a first supporting plate 81 and two second supporting plates 85, the first supporting plates 81 are provided with two, the two first supporting plates 81 are distributed in bilateral symmetry, the upper ends of the two first supporting plates 81 are fixedly connected with the lower end of the fixed plate 11, the left end of the left first supporting plate 81 is fixedly provided with a second servo motor 82, the output end of the second servo motor 82 penetrates through the left first supporting plate 81 and is fixedly provided with a driving roller 83, two first limiting rollers 84 are jointly and movably connected between the two first supporting plates 81, the two first limiting rollers 84 are distributed in a shape of Chinese character 'pin' with the driving roller 83 as the center, the second supporting plates 85 are provided with two groups, the two groups of second supporting plates 85 are distributed and fixedly connected with the ends far away from the two movable plates 12, each group of the second supporting plates 85 is provided with two, and the two second limiting rollers 86 are jointly and movably connected between the left and right adjacent second supporting plates 85, a shoulder belt 87, a hip belt 88 and a leg belt 89 are sequentially sleeved between the two second limit rollers 86 and the driving roller 83 from left to right, and the second servo motor 82 is controlled by the control panel 7.

The middle part of the shoulder belt 87, the middle part of the hip belt 88 and the middle part of the leg belt 89 are sequentially positioned in the three first placing grooves 62 from left to right, the side part of the shoulder belt 87, the side part of the hip belt 88 and the side part of the leg belt 89 are sequentially positioned in the three second placing grooves 71 from left to right, and the upper end of the shoulder belt 87, the upper end of the hip belt 88 and the upper end of the leg belt 89 are respectively connected with the lower ends of the three second limiting strips 63 and the lower ends of the three third limiting strips 72 in a sliding manner.

The outer fixed surface of the second limiting roller 86 is provided with three sets of limiting rings 91, each set of limiting rings 91 is provided with two, the three sets of limiting rings 91 are respectively positioned at the left and right sides of the shoulder belt 87, the hip belt 88 and the leg belt 89, and the shoulder belt 87 and the like are prevented from shifting due to the arrangement of the limiting rings 91 when rotating.

It should be noted that, the invention is a medical bed with turning and massaging functions for nursing in oncology department, the turning of a tumor patient is completed by arranging an auxiliary mechanism 10 and a turning mechanism 9, when in use, a nursing staff or a nurse starts the auxiliary mechanism 10 through a control panel 7, the two movable plates 12 are rotated upwards through the auxiliary mechanism 10, the auxiliary mechanism 10 drives a driving chain wheel 53 to rotate through an output end of a first servo motor 52, the driving chain wheel 53 drives two driven chain wheels 55 to synchronously rotate in the same direction through a chain 56, the two driven chain wheels 55 respectively drive two threaded rods 57 to synchronously rotate in the same direction, the two threaded rods 57 respectively drive two moving blocks 58 to synchronously move upwards, the moving blocks 58 drive two supporting rods 59 to synchronously rotate upwards, the stability of the chain 56 rotation is improved by arranging a driving chain wheel 54, the two movable plates 12 are synchronously pushed upwards through the two supporting rods 59, the two movable plates 12 and the fixed plate 11 form a V-shaped structure together, so that a patient is kept on the fixed plate 11, the condition that the patient falls off a sickbed when turning over is fundamentally avoided, the use safety of the turning-over device is improved, the turning-over mechanism 9 is started through the control panel 7, the turning-over mechanism 9 drives the driving roller 83 to rotate through the output end of the second servo motor 82, the driving roller 83 drives the shoulder belt 87, the hip belt 88 and the leg belt 89, the shoulder belt 87, the hip belt 88 and the leg belt 89 respectively drive the shoulder, the hip and the leg of the patient to turn over, the patient is turned over leftwards through the positive rotation of the output end of the second servo motor 82, the patient is turned over rightwards through the reverse rotation of the output end of the second servo motor 82, the shoulder belt 87, the hip belt 88 and the leg belt 89 are kept in a tight state all the time through the arrangement of the first limiting roller 84, the shoulder belt 87 and the hip belt 88 and the leg belt 89 are prevented from being separated from the first placing groove 62 and the second placing groove 71 by arranging the second limiting strip 63 and the third limiting strip 72, the shoulder belt 87 and the hip belt 88 and the leg belt 89 are prevented from being deviated when rotating by arranging the limiting ring 91, the patient is assisted and assisted to complete the turnover, a great deal of physical strength is not required to be consumed by nursing personnel or nurses in the whole turnover process, the fatigue of the nursing personnel or nurses is reduced, meanwhile, the actions of pressing, pushing and the like do not exist in the turnover process of the patient, the pain of the patient is effectively reduced, the patient is helped to turn over simultaneously by three parts of the shoulder, the hip and the leg of the patient, the turnover effect is further improved, the phenomenon that the patient fails to turn over is avoided, the back of the patient is massaged by arranging the back groove 64 and the ball rod 65, when the patient lies above the fixing plate 11, patient's back just is located ball pole 65 top, and the patient rubs through back and ball pole 65 and plays the effect of massage, and massage dynamics and frequency are decided by patient self completely, if the patient need not massage when, fill full with back groove 64 through the cushion can, easy operation is convenient.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oncology nursing is with area turning over and massage function's medical bed, includes installation frame (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of the lower end of the installation frame (1) are fixedly provided with support columns (2), the lower ends of the four support columns (2) are fixedly provided with universal wheels (3), the right part of the upper end of the installation frame (1) is fixedly provided with a tailstock guardrail (4), the middle part of the right end of the tailstock guardrail (4) is fixedly provided with a file box (5), the left part of the upper end of the installation frame (1) is fixedly provided with a bedside guardrail (6), the middle part of the front end of the bedside guardrail (6) is fixedly provided with a control panel (7), the lower end of the installation frame (1) is fixedly provided with an installation box (8), the upper end of the installation frame (1) is provided with a purpose-made mattress (13), the upper part of the inner cavity of the installation box (8) is provided with a fixed plate (11) and two movable plates (12), the two movable plates (12) are symmetrically distributed around the fixed plate (11) as the center, the two movable plates (12) are rotatably connected with the fixed plate (11), the fixed plate (11) and the movable plates (12) are both positioned below a special mattress (13), an auxiliary mechanism (10) and a turnover mechanism (9) are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the installation box (8) from bottom to top, the auxiliary mechanism (10) is in transmission connection with the two movable plates (12), the turnover mechanism (9) is arranged in the fixed plate (11) and the movable plates (12), and the auxiliary mechanism (10) and the turnover mechanism (9) are both electrically connected with the control panel (7);

the auxiliary mechanism (10) comprises a mounting frame (51), transmission chain wheels (54) and driven chain wheels (55), the mounting frame (51) is of an inverted U-shaped structure, the lower end of the mounting frame (51) is fixedly connected with the lower wall of an inner cavity of the mounting box (8), the driving chain wheels (53) are movably connected inside the mounting frame (51), a first servo motor (52) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the mounting frame (51), the output end of the first servo motor (52) penetrates through the mounting frame (51) and is fixedly connected with the driving chain wheels (53), the transmission chain wheels (54) are provided with two transmission chain wheels (54), the two transmission chain wheels (54) are symmetrically distributed left and right around the driving chain wheels (53), the two driven chain wheels (55) are respectively located on the outer sides of the two transmission chain wheels (54), and chains (56) are jointly sleeved between the two transmission chain wheels (55), the two transmission chain wheels (54) and the driving chain wheels (53), the lower end of the driving chain wheel (53) and the lower end of the driven chain wheel (55) of the lower end box of the transmission chain wheel (54) are movably connected with the lower wall of the inner cavity of the installation box (8), a threaded rod (57) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the driven chain wheel (55), the upper end of the threaded rod (57) is movably connected with the lower end of the fixed plate (11), a moving block (58) is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (57) in a threaded penetrating manner, supporting rods (59) are rotatably connected to the front end and the rear end of the moving block (58), and one ends, far away from the moving block (58), of the two supporting rods (59) are respectively rotatably connected with the lower ends of the two movable plates (12);

the left end and the right end of the fixed plate (11) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the installation box (8), the upper end surface of the fixed plate (11) is flush with the upper end surface of the installation box (8), three first placing grooves (62) are formed in the upper end of the fixed plate (11), the upper parts of the left wall and the right wall of the first placing groove (62) are fixedly provided with second limiting strips (63), the upper end of the fixing plate (11) is provided with a back groove (64), the back groove (64) is positioned under the back opening (25), the front wall and the rear wall of the back groove (64) are jointly and movably connected with a ball rod (65), the three first placing grooves (62) are sequentially positioned under the shoulder opening (22), the hip opening (23) and the leg opening (24) from left to right, the front end and the rear end of the fixing plate (11) are fixedly provided with a plurality of lugs (61);

the front end and the rear end of the movable plate (12) are respectively provided with a plurality of grooves (73), the grooves (73) are respectively rotatably connected with the lugs (61), the upper end of the movable plate (12) is provided with three second placing grooves (71), the three second placing grooves (71) are respectively aligned with the three first placing grooves (62) in the front-back direction, and the upper parts of the left wall and the right wall of each second placing groove (71) are respectively and fixedly provided with a third limiting strip (72);

the turnover mechanism (9) comprises a first supporting plate (81) and a second supporting plate (85), the number of the first supporting plates (81) is two, the two first supporting plates (81) are distributed in bilateral symmetry, the upper ends of the two first supporting plates (81) are fixedly connected with the lower end of a fixed plate (11), the left side of the first supporting plate (81) is fixedly provided with a second servo motor (82), the output end of the second servo motor (82) penetrates through the first supporting plate (81) on the left side and is fixedly provided with a driving roller (83), two first limiting rollers (84) are movably connected between the two first supporting plates (81) together, the two first limiting rollers (84) are distributed in a triangular shape by taking the driving roller (83) as the center, the second supporting plates (85) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of second supporting plates (85) are distributed and fixedly connected with one ends of two movable plates (12) which are far away from each other, every group second backup pad (85) all is provided with two, common swing joint has second spacing cylinder (86) between two adjacent second backup pads (85) about, two shoulder belt (87), buttock belt (88) and shank belt (89) have cup jointed jointly from left to right in proper order between second spacing cylinder (86) and driving roll (83).

2. The medical bed with turning and massaging functions for nursing in oncology department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the middle part of the upper end of the special mattress (13) is provided with two symmetrical creases (21), and the upper end of the special mattress (13) is sequentially provided with a shoulder opening (22), a back opening (25), a hip opening (23) and a leg opening (24) from left to right.

3. The medical bed with turning and massaging functions for nursing in oncology department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: installation frame (1) upper end middle part is opened there is frame groove (31), installation frame (1) upper end front portion and upper end rear portion all open through-hole (32).

4. The medical bed with turning and massaging functions for nursing in oncology department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: install bin (8) upper end left part and the equal fixed mounting of upper end right part have a piece (41), two frame piece (41) respectively with two frame groove (31) fixed joint, install bin (8) inner chamber antetheca and the equal fixed mounting of inner chamber back wall have first spacing (42), two terminal surface in close contact with under first spacing (42) up end respectively with two fly leaf (12).

5. The medical bed with turning and massaging functions for nursing in oncology department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: shoulder belt (87) middle part, buttock belt (88) middle part and shank belt (89) middle part are located three first standing groove (62) from left to right in proper order, shoulder belt (87) lateral part, buttock belt (88) lateral part and shank belt (89) lateral part are located three second standing groove (71) from left to right in proper order, shoulder belt (87) upper end, buttock belt (88) upper end and shank belt (89) upper end respectively with three spacing strip (63) lower extreme of second, three spacing strip (72) lower extreme sliding connection.

6. The medical bed with turning and massaging functions for nursing in oncology department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer fixed surface of the second limiting roller (86) is provided with three sets of limiting rings (91), each set of limiting rings (91) is provided with two limiting rings, and the three sets of limiting rings (91) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the shoulder belt (87), the hip belt (88) and the leg belt (89).