CN113288287B - Endoscope cutting anastomat with built-in monitoring probe of nail abutting seat - Google Patents

Endoscope cutting anastomat with built-in monitoring probe of nail abutting seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113288287B
CN113288287B CN202110688799.8A CN202110688799A CN113288287B CN 113288287 B CN113288287 B CN 113288287B CN 202110688799 A CN202110688799 A CN 202110688799A CN 113288287 B CN113288287 B CN 113288287B
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groove
blood
machine shell
seat
monitoring probe
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CN113288287A (en
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王春华
桑小林
吴振兴
张玲
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Changzhou Ankang Medical Equipment Co ltd
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Changzhou Ankang Medical Equipment Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/068Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
    • A61B17/072Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously
    • A61B17/07207Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously the staples being applied sequentially
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/30Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/36Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for
    • A61B90/361Image-producing devices, e.g. surgical cameras
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/36Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for
    • A61B90/37Surgical systems with images on a monitor during operation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/36Arrangements using end-cell switching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2217/00General characteristics of surgical instruments
    • A61B2217/002Auxiliary appliance
    • A61B2217/005Auxiliary appliance with suction drainage system

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an endoscope cutting anastomat with a monitoring probe in a nail propping seat, which comprises a machine shell, a telescopic pipe, a monitoring mechanism, a moving mechanism and a blood collecting mechanism, wherein a placing groove is formed in the machine shell, a fixed handle is arranged at the lower end of the machine shell, a limiting block is arranged in the telescopic pipe, one end of a push rod is fixedly arranged in the telescopic pipe, a lower clamp and an upper clamp are arranged at the left side of the nail propping seat, the monitoring mechanism is arranged in a fixed groove formed in the nail propping seat, one end of the moving mechanism is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic pipe, the other end of the moving mechanism is connected with the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the machine shell, the blood collecting mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the machine shell, the endoscope cutting anastomat with the monitoring probe in the nail propping seat is provided with an illuminating lamp and a monitoring probe, the illuminating lamp and the monitoring probe can be opened in the clamping and closing process, and the illuminating lamp can play the role, the monitoring probe can play a role in monitoring and is convenient to observe.

Description

Endoscope cutting anastomat with built-in monitoring probe of nail abutting seat
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of endoscope cutting anastomats, in particular to an endoscope cutting anastomat with a built-in monitoring probe in a nail supporting seat.
Background
The endoscope cutting anastomat is one of important instruments for the endoscope operation, replaces the traditional manual suture, utilizes titanium nails to separate or inosculate tissues, is simple and rapid to operate, greatly shortens the operation time, facilitates the anastomosis of manual operation difficulties with narrow operative field and deeper parts, is accurate, firm and reliable, and obviously reduces the incidence rate of anastomotic fistula.
Current chamber mirror cutting anastomat illuminating effect is not enough, and is difficult to watch on abdominal cavity internal environment, and outside personnel are difficult to the environment of the inside abdominal cavity of observing of knowing, only sets up a battery powered simultaneously, and battery power exhausts or after breaking down for the unable normal use of the device increases the operation risk easily, and it is convenient inadequately to consequently use, to above-mentioned problem, needs improve current equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an endoscope cutting anastomat with a monitoring probe arranged in a nail abutting seat, and aims to solve the problems that the endoscope cutting anastomat provided in the background technology is insufficient in lighting effect, is difficult to monitor the internal environment of an abdominal cavity, is difficult for external personnel to clearly observe the internal environment of the abdominal cavity, is provided with only one battery for power supply, cannot be normally used after the electric quantity of the battery is exhausted or a fault occurs, and is easy to increase the operation risk.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an endoscope cutting anastomat with a built-in monitoring probe of a nail abutting seat comprises a shell, a telescopic pipe, a monitoring mechanism, a moving mechanism and a blood collecting mechanism,
a placing groove is formed in the shell, a storage battery is mounted in the placing groove, a plurality of air holes are formed in the right side of the shell, a fixed handle is mounted at the lower end of the shell, a firing handle is rotatably connected to the lower side of the top of the fixed handle, a handle sleeve is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the fixed handle in a clamping mode, a clamping groove is formed in the left side of the shell, and a control panel is mounted at the front end of the shell;
the nail pushing device comprises a telescopic pipe, a limiting block, a first fixing frame, a nail pushing seat, a second fixing frame, a fixing groove, a transparent glass plate, illuminating lamps, a lower clamp and an upper clamp, wherein the limiting block is arranged in the telescopic pipe and connected with a push rod through a first sliding groove;
the monitoring mechanism is arranged in a fixed groove formed in the nail abutting seat and comprises a shell, an internal groove, a battery pack, a signal transmitter, a groove, a monitoring probe and a screw hole;
one end of each moving mechanism is installed at the upper end and the lower end of each telescopic pipe, the other end of each moving mechanism is connected with the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the machine shell, the number of the moving mechanisms is two, the two moving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged relative to the telescopic pipes, and each moving mechanism comprises a moving rod, a fixed rod and a second sliding groove;
blood collection mechanism installs at the casing rear side, blood collection mechanism includes blood collection case, advances blood vessel, first connector, blood delivery pump, hose, blood drainage pipe, second connector and valve.
Preferably, the right side of the telescopic pipe is arranged in the clamping groove, and the telescopic pipe is connected with the clamping groove in a clamping manner.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic pipe, the limiting block, the push rod and the first sliding groove form a telescopic structure.
Preferably, the connecting seat is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
Preferably, the shell is installed in the fixed slot of propping the nail seat inside, and the shell has seted up built-in groove, and built-in inslot portion is provided with group battery and signal transmission ware simultaneously, the group battery is located signal transmission ware right-hand, the shell left side has seted up the recess, and the inside block of recess is connected with monitor probe, and monitor probe's position is corresponding with the position of transparent glass board simultaneously, the screw has been seted up respectively in the shell four corners, and the position of screw is corresponding with the position of screw.
Preferably, two both ends about flexible pipe are installed respectively in the carriage release lever left side, and two the carriage release lever right side extends to two respectively inside the dead lever, two simultaneously dead lever fixed mounting is both ends about the casing left side respectively, two the second spout has been seted up respectively to the inside inboard of dead lever, and second spout and carriage release lever right side bottom sliding connection.
Preferably, the cover plate and the nail abutting seat form a dismounting structure.
Preferably, the blood collection box is installed in the casing rear side, and the blood collection box right side is installed into the blood vessel, advances the blood vessel outside simultaneously and is provided with first connector, advance and install blood transfusion pump on the blood vessel, first connector is connected for the block with hose one end, and the hose other end runs through the fixed frame of first fixed frame, second and the fixed frame of third and extend to clamp the front end down, blood drainage pipe is installed to blood collection box lower extreme, and installs the second connector bottom the blood drainage pipe, installs the valve on the blood drainage pipe simultaneously.
Preferably, the first, second and third fixed frames are positioned at the same horizontal plane.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the endoscope cutting anastomat of the monitoring probe is arranged in the nail abutting seat,
(1) the anastomat is provided with a storage battery, a handle sleeve and a battery pack, wherein the storage battery provides electric support for a hydraulic cylinder, a control panel, a blood delivery pump and a valve in the anastomat, and meanwhile, the battery pack only improves the electric support for a monitoring mechanism, so that the influence on the normal use of the monitoring mechanism after the electric quantity of the battery is exhausted or the battery fails is avoided;
(2) the device is provided with the illuminating lamp and the monitoring probe, the illuminating lamp and the monitoring probe can be turned on in the clamping triggering process, the illuminating lamp can play a role in illumination, and the monitoring probe can play a role in monitoring, so that the observation is convenient;
(3) the telescopic tube cutting anastomat is provided with a telescopic tube, a limiting block, a push rod, a first sliding groove, a hydraulic cylinder and a moving mechanism, the push rod is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder, the limiting block in the telescopic tube moves in the first sliding groove, and meanwhile, the moving rods at the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic tube are driven to move in a second sliding groove in a fixed rod, so that the length of the endoscope cutting anastomat can be adjusted, the endoscope cutting anastomat is suitable for different endoscope operations, and meanwhile, the telescopic tube keeps balance when moving through the moving mechanism;
(4) the blood collection mechanism is arranged, blood flowing out of the cut wound is sucked into a blood vessel through the hose by the blood transfusion pump and then collected in the blood collection box, so that a doctor can conveniently observe the cut part, meanwhile, the amount of the blood in the blood collection box can enable the doctor to judge whether hemostasis fails or not, whether further operation is needed or not can be realized, the success rate of the operation is improved, and the blood can be discharged through a blood discharge vessel through the valve after the blood in the blood collection box is fully collected;
(5) be provided with the fixed frame of apron, screw, first fixed frame, second and third, through dismantling the screw for apron and support the separation of nail seat, be convenient for inspect or change monitoring devices, set up the fixed frame of first fixed frame, second and the fixed frame of third, make the hose can fix on cavity mirror cutting anastomat, the better hematocele to the abdominal cavity is cleared up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view of a cross-sectional structure of the blood collection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a machine shell, 2, a placing groove, 3, a storage battery, 4, an air vent, 5, a fixed handle, 6, a firing handle, 7, a handle sleeve, 8, a clamping groove, 9, a telescopic pipe, 10, a limiting block, 11, a push rod, 12, a first sliding groove, 13, a hydraulic cylinder, 14, a threaded hole, 15, a connecting seat, 16, a nail abutting seat, 17, a fixed groove, 18, a transparent glass plate, 19, a lighting lamp, 20, a monitoring mechanism, 2001, a shell, 2002, an inner groove, 2003, a battery pack, 2004, a signal transmitter, 2005, a groove, 2006, a monitoring probe, 2007, a threaded hole, 21, a lower clamp, 22, an upper clamp, 23, a moving mechanism, 2301, a moving rod, 2302, a fixed rod, 2303, a second sliding groove, 24, a cover plate, 25, a screw, 26, a control panel, 27, a blood collecting mechanism, 2701, a blood collecting box, 2702, a blood inlet pipe, 2703, a first connecting joint, 2704, a blood conveying pipe, 2705 and a hose, 2706. blood drainage pipe 2707, second connector 2708, valve, 28, first fixed frame, 29, second fixed frame, 30, third fixed frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an endoscope cutting anastomat with a built-in monitoring probe of a nail abutting seat is disclosed, as shown in figures 1 and 2, a placing groove 2 is arranged in a machine shell 1, a storage battery 3 is arranged in the placing groove 2, a plurality of air vents 4 are arranged on the right side of the machine shell 1, a fixed handle 5 is arranged at the lower end of the machine shell 1, a firing handle 6 is rotatably connected with the lower side of the top of the fixed handle 5, a handle sleeve 7 is connected with the outer side of the bottom of the fixed handle 5 in a clamping manner, a clamping groove 8 is arranged on the left side of the machine shell 1, a control panel 26 is arranged at the front end of the machine shell 1, a limiting block 10 is arranged in an extension pipe 9, the limiting block 10 is connected with a push rod 11 through a first sliding groove 12, the right side of the extension pipe 9 is arranged in the clamping groove 8, the extension pipe 9 is connected with the clamping groove 8 in a clamping manner, so that the extension pipe 9 can be connected with the machine shell 1, under the condition that the extension pipe does not extend, the extension pipe 9 can not deviate, one end of a push rod 11 is fixedly arranged inside a telescopic pipe 9, the other end of the push rod 11 is connected with the left side of a machine shell 1 through a hydraulic cylinder 13, the telescopic pipe 9, a limit block 10, the push rod 11 and a first sliding groove 12 form a telescopic structure, the push rod 11 is pushed through the hydraulic cylinder 13, the limit block 10 inside the telescopic pipe 9 moves in the first sliding groove 12, so that the length of the endoscope cutting anastomat can be adjusted, and the endoscope cutting anastomat is suitable for different endoscope operations, the left side of the telescopic pipe 9 is provided with a threaded hole 14, a connecting seat 15 is arranged inside the threaded hole 14, the connecting seat 15 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 14, the connecting seat 15 is separated from the telescopic pipe 9 by rotating the connecting seat 15, so that a lower clamp 21 and an upper clamp 22 can be cleaned, sterilized and disinfected, meanwhile, a first fixing frame 28 is arranged on the rear side of the telescopic pipe 9, and a nail abutting seat 16 is welded and connected to the left side of the connecting seat 15, a second fixing frame 29 is arranged at the rear side of the nail abutting seat 16, a fixing groove 17 is arranged in the nail abutting seat 16, a transparent glass plate 18 is arranged at the left side of the fixing groove 17, meanwhile, the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the transparent glass plate 18 are provided with illuminating lamps 19, the left side of the nail abutting seat 16 is provided with a lower clamp 21 and an upper clamp 22, and a third fixing frame 30 is arranged at the rear side of the lower clamp 21, a cover plate 24 is arranged at the front end of the nail abutting seat 16, the cover plate 24 is connected with the nail abutting seat 16 through a screw 25, the cover plate 24 and the nail abutting seat 16 form a disassembly structure, through dismantling screw 25 for apron 24 with support the separation of nail seat 16, be convenient for inspect or change monitoring mechanism 20, the fixed frame of first 28, the fixed frame of second 29 and the fixed frame 30 position of third is in same horizontal plane, is convenient for fix hose 2705 through the fixed frame of first 28, the fixed frame of second 29 and the fixed frame 30 of third, better clears up the long-pending blood in the abdominal cavity.
According to fig. 1 and 5, the monitoring mechanism 20 is installed in a fixing groove 17 formed inside the nail abutting seat 16, the monitoring mechanism 20 includes a housing 2001, an internal groove 2002, a battery pack 2003, a signal transmitter 2004, a groove 2005, a monitoring probe 2006 and a screw hole 2007, the housing 2001 is installed in the fixing groove 17 inside the nail abutting seat 16, the housing 2001 is provided with the internal groove 2002, the battery pack 2003 and the signal transmitter 2004 are arranged inside the internal groove 2002, the battery pack 2003 is positioned at the right side of the signal transmitter 2004, the left side of the housing 2001 is provided with the groove 2005, the monitoring probe 2006 is clamped and connected inside the groove 2005, the monitoring probe 2006 is positioned corresponding to the position of the transparent glass plate 18, the screw holes 2007 are respectively formed at four corners of the housing 2001, and the screw hole 2007 is positioned corresponding to the position of the screw 25, so that the screw 25 is connected with the nail abutting seat 16 through the screw hole 2007, and the monitoring mechanism 20 is fixed in the fixing groove 17, prevent the monitor 2006 from shaking and being unable to clearly shoot.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, one end of a moving mechanism 23 is installed at the upper and lower ends of a telescopic tube 9, and the other end of the moving mechanism 23 is connected to the upper and lower ends of the left side of a housing 1, and two moving mechanisms 23 are provided, and the two moving mechanisms 23 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the telescopic tube 9, the moving mechanism 23 comprises a moving rod 2301, a fixing rod 2302 and a second sliding groove 2303, the left sides of the two moving rods 2301 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the telescopic tube 9, and the right sides of the two moving rods 2301 are respectively extended into the two fixing rods 2302, while the left sides of the two fixing rods 2302 are respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the left side of the housing 1, the inner sides of the two fixing rods 2302 are respectively provided with the second sliding groove 2303, and the second sliding groove 2303 is slidably connected to the bottom of the right side of the moving rod 2301, so that the moving rods 2301 at the upper and lower ends of the telescopic tube 9 can move in the second sliding groove 2303 inside the fixing rod 2302, so that the telescopic tube 9 is balanced when moved.
According to fig. 3 and 4, the blood collecting mechanism 27 is installed at the rear side of the machine shell 1, the blood collecting mechanism 27 comprises a blood collecting box 2701, a blood inlet pipe 2702, a first connector 2703, a blood transfer pump 2704, a hose 2705, a blood discharge pipe 2706, a second connector 2707 and a valve 2708, the blood collecting box 2701 is installed at the rear side of the machine shell 1, the blood inlet pipe 2702 is installed at the right side of the blood collecting box 2701, a first connector 2703 is arranged at the outer side of the blood inlet pipe 2702, the blood transfer pump 2704 is installed on the blood inlet pipe 2702, the first connector 2703 is connected with one end of the hose 2705 in a clamping way, the other end of the hose 2705 penetrates through a first fixing frame 28, a second fixing frame 29 and a third fixing frame 30 to extend to the front end of the lower clamp 21, the blood discharge pipe 2706 is installed at the lower end of the blood collecting box 2701, the second connector 2707 is installed at the bottom of the blood discharge pipe 2706, the valve 2708 is installed on the blood discharge pipe 2706, blood is sucked into the blood transfer pipe 2704 through the fixing frame 2705, so that the blood flowing out from the cut wound is sucked into the blood vessel 2702 through the hose 2705, then collected in blood collection case 2701, the doctor of being convenient for observes the cutting part for the operation is accomplished smoothly, reduces the operation risk.
The working principle is as follows: when the endoscope cutting anastomat with the built-in monitoring probe of the nail abutting seat is used, the lower clamp 21 and the upper clamp 22 extend into an abdominal cavity through a cut, the illuminating lamp 19 and the monitoring probe 2006 are opened through the control panel 26, the illuminating lamp 19 can play a role of illumination, the monitoring probe 2006 can shoot the internal environment of the abdominal cavity and transmit the shot picture to an external control system through the signal transmitter 2004 so as to be convenient to observe, then the hydraulic cylinder 13 is started through the control panel 26 according to the shot picture, the push rod 11 is pushed through the hydraulic cylinder 13, the limiting block 10 in the telescopic pipe 9 moves in the first sliding groove 12 and simultaneously moves through the telescopic pipe 9, the moving rods 2301 at the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic pipe 9 move in the second sliding groove 2303 in the fixed rod 2302 so that the telescopic pipe 9 keeps balance when moving, and after the lower clamp 21 and the upper clamp 22 are positioned on a cutting part, the lower clamp 21 and the upper clamp 22 are used for cutting the cut part by pressing the trigger handle 6, when the abdominal blood is accumulated, the blood transfusion pump 2704 is started, the blood transfused from the cut wound is sucked into the blood vessel 2702 through the hose 2705 by the blood transfusion pump 2704 and then collected in the blood collection box 2701, so that the doctor can conveniently observe the cut part, after the operation is successfully completed, the blood collected in the blood collection box 2701 is discharged through the blood discharge vessel 2706 by opening the valve 2708, the connecting seat 15 is separated from the telescopic tube 9 by rotating the connecting seat 15, and the lower clamp 21 and the upper clamp 22 are cleaned, sterilized and disinfected for the next use.
The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for simplicity of description only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operative in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the claimed invention.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a support built-in monitor probe's of nail seat chamber mirror cutting anastomat, includes casing (1), flexible pipe (9), monitoring device (20), moving mechanism (23) and blood collection mechanism (27), its characterized in that:
a placing groove (2) is formed in the machine shell (1), a storage battery (3) is installed in the placing groove (2), a plurality of air holes (4) are formed in the right side of the machine shell (1), a fixed handle (5) is installed at the lower end of the machine shell (1), the lower side of the top of the fixed handle (5) is rotatably connected with a trigger handle (6), a handle sleeve (7) is clamped and connected to the outer side of the bottom of the fixed handle (5), a clamping groove (8) is formed in the left side of the machine shell (1), and a control panel (26) is installed at the front end of the machine shell (1);
the telescopic pipe is characterized in that a limiting block (10) is arranged inside the telescopic pipe (9), the limiting block (10) is connected with a push rod (11) through a first sliding groove (12), one end of the push rod (11) is fixedly installed inside the telescopic pipe (9), the other end of the push rod (11) is connected with the left side of the machine shell (1) through a hydraulic cylinder (13), a threaded hole (14) is formed in the left side of the telescopic pipe (9), a connecting seat (15) is arranged inside the threaded hole (14), a first fixing frame (28) is installed on the rear side of the telescopic pipe (9), a nail abutting seat (16) is connected to the left side of the connecting seat (15) in a welding mode, a second fixing frame (29) is installed on the rear side of the nail abutting seat (16), a fixing groove (17) is formed inside the nail abutting seat (16), a transparent glass plate (18) is installed on the left side of the fixing groove (17), and illuminating lamps (19) are installed at the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the transparent glass plate (18), a lower clamp (21) and an upper clamp (22) are arranged on the left side of the nail abutting seat (16), a third fixing frame (30) is installed on the rear side of the lower clamp (21), a cover plate (24) is installed at the front end of the nail abutting seat (16), and the cover plate (24) is connected with the nail abutting seat (16) through a screw (25);
the monitoring mechanism (20) is arranged in a fixing groove (17) formed in the nail abutting seat (16), the monitoring mechanism (20) comprises a shell (2001), a built-in groove (2002), a battery pack (2003), a signal transmitter (2004), a groove (2005), a monitoring probe (2006) and screw holes (2007), the shell (2001) is arranged in the fixing groove (17) in the nail abutting seat (16), the shell (2001) is provided with the built-in groove (2002), the battery pack (2003) and the signal transmitter (2004) are arranged in the built-in groove (2002), the battery pack (2003) is positioned at the right side of the signal transmitter (2004), the groove (2005) is formed in the left side of the shell (2001), the monitoring probe (2006) is connected in the groove (2005) in a clamping mode, the position of the monitoring probe (2006) corresponds to the position of the transparent glass plate (18), the screw holes (2007) are formed in four corners of the shell (2001) respectively, and the position of the screw hole (2007) corresponds to the position of the screw (25);
one end of the moving mechanism (23) is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the extension tube (9), the other end of the moving mechanism (23) is connected with the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the machine shell (1), two moving mechanisms (23) are arranged, meanwhile, the two moving mechanisms (23) are symmetrically arranged relative to the telescopic pipe (9), the moving mechanism (23) comprises moving rods (2301), fixed rods (2302) and second sliding grooves (2303), the left sides of the two moving rods (2301) are respectively installed at the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic pipe (9), the right sides of the two movable rods (2301) respectively extend into the two fixed rods (2302), meanwhile, the two fixing rods (2302) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the machine shell (1), the inner sides of the two fixing rods (2302) are respectively provided with a second sliding chute (2303), the second chute (2303) is connected with the bottom of the right side of the movable rod (2301) in a sliding manner;
the blood collection mechanism (27) is arranged on the rear side of the machine shell (1), the blood collection mechanism (27) comprises a blood collection box (2701), a blood inlet pipe (2702), a first connector (2703), a blood delivery pump (2704), a hose (2705), a blood discharge pipe (2706), a second connector (2707) and a valve (2708), the blood collection box (2701) is arranged on the rear side of the machine shell (1), the blood inlet pipe (2702) is arranged on the right side of the blood collection box (2701), the first connector (2703) is arranged on the outer side of the blood inlet pipe (2702), the blood delivery pump (2704) is arranged on the blood inlet pipe (2702), the first connector (2703) is connected with one end of the hose (2705) in a clamping manner, the other end of the hose (2705) penetrates through a first fixing frame (28), a second fixing frame (29) and a third fixing frame (30) and extends to the front end of a lower clamp (21), the blood discharge pipe (2706) is arranged at the lower end of the blood collection box (2701), and a second connector (2707) is arranged at the bottom of the blood drainage pipe (2706), and a valve (2708) is arranged on the blood drainage pipe (2706).
2. An endoscope cutting anastomat with a built-in monitoring probe of a nail abutting seat according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the telescopic pipe (9) is arranged in the clamping groove (8), and the telescopic pipe (9) is connected with the clamping groove (8) in a clamping manner.
3. An endoscope cutting anastomat with a built-in monitoring probe of a nail pushing seat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (13), the telescopic pipe (9), the limiting block (10), the push rod (11) and the first sliding groove (12) form a telescopic structure.
4. An endoscope cutting anastomat with a built-in monitoring probe of a nail pushing seat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting seat (15) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (14).
5. An endoscope cutting anastomat with a built-in monitoring probe of a nail pushing seat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cover plate (24) and the nail abutting seat (16) form a disassembling structure.
6. An endoscope cutting anastomat with a built-in monitoring probe of a nail abutting seat according to claim 1, wherein: the first fixed frame (28), the second fixed frame (29) and the third fixed frame (30) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
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