CN113285930A - Visual adaptation method for accessing multiple protocols of Internet of things equipment - Google Patents
Visual adaptation method for accessing multiple protocols of Internet of things equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113285930A CN113285930A CN202110506087.XA CN202110506087A CN113285930A CN 113285930 A CN113285930 A CN 113285930A CN 202110506087 A CN202110506087 A CN 202110506087A CN 113285930 A CN113285930 A CN 113285930A
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- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013506 data mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/18—Multiprotocol handlers, e.g. single devices capable of handling multiple protocols
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/40—Transformation of program code
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
Abstract
The invention relates to a visual adaptation method for accessing multiple protocols of Internet of things equipment, which comprises the following steps: s1, formulating a universal message template on the platform of the Internet of things, wherein the universal message template comprises a message protocol theme, a message route, data elements and examples; s2, formulating a product message template on the Internet of things platform, wherein the product message template comprises a product theme, connection authentication information and a message conversion rule; and S3, making an equipment use message template on the Internet of things platform for the newly added equipment so as to realize message communication between the newly added equipment and the Internet of things platform. The beneficial effects are that: the data elements contained in the message are automatically analyzed through the example of inputting the equipment message, and the equipment which is adapted to access the platform by various message protocols is realized through the visual communication theme and the corresponding relation configuration of the data elements in the message, so that the conversion of the message and the data is performed in the form of codes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to a visual adaptation method for accessing Internet of things equipment with multiple protocols.
Background
An internet of things platform generally needs to support multiple devices of multiple networks/multiple protocols to connect to a cloud, and a common way is to integrate a device into an SDK (Software Development Kit), or the platform adapts an accessed device by means of a virtual gateway.
Currently, two mainstream platform adaptation modes are as follows:
uploading a protocol-adapted code packet, referring to: jetlinks platform
Entering a code of protocol adaptation on a page of the platform, referring to: an Aliyun Internet of things platform.
The adaptation modes (code package and code entry) of the two platforms both need to be in a code writing mode, have higher requirements on adaptation personnel and are not easy to maintain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a visual adaptation method for accessing multiple protocols of Internet of things equipment.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a visual adaptation method for accessing multiple protocols of Internet of things equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, formulating a universal message template on the platform of the Internet of things, wherein the universal message template comprises a message protocol theme, a message route, data elements and examples;
s2, formulating a product message template on the Internet of things platform, wherein the product message template comprises a product theme, connection authentication information and a message conversion rule;
and S3, making an equipment use message template on the Internet of things platform for the newly added equipment so as to realize message communication between the newly added equipment and the Internet of things platform.
Wherein, the step S1 specifically includes:
s11, adding a new message protocol,
s12, managing the theme, setting the protocol theme of the newly added message, then entering the step S13 or S14,
s13, selecting a parent theme and inheriting the theme attributes, then proceeding to step S14,
s14, logging the message routing,
s15, entry data elements and examples.
Wherein, the step S2 specifically includes:
s21, adding new product, defining function, entering step S211 or S212,
s211, add function module, then proceed to step S212,
s212, adding product attributes, events and services;
s22, managing the product theme,
s221, using the message protocol theme as the product theme,
s222, managing and selecting a message source as connection authentication information,
s223, inputting data elements/examples specific to the product
S23, message conversion rule management
S231, adding a new message conversion rule,
s232, selecting a conversion theme, inputting conversion conditions and mapping data elements.
Wherein, the step S3 specifically includes:
s31, adding equipment, selecting the product to which the equipment belongs,
s32, inheriting product functions of the selected product, the product functions including attributes, events and services,
s33, entering equipment theme viewing, selecting the product theme inheriting the selected product as the equipment theme,
and S34, transmitting and receiving the device message.
The message protocol comprises a standard Internet of things protocol, a user-defined Internet of things protocol, a basic Internet of things protocol and a cloud docking protocol.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the data elements contained in the message are automatically analyzed through the example of inputting the equipment message, and the equipment which is adapted to access the platform by various message protocols is realized through the visual communication theme and the corresponding relation configuration of the data elements in the message, so that the conversion of the message and the data is performed in the form of codes.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a visual adaptation method in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an interface diagram of a first step in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an interface diagram of a second step in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is an interface diagram of a third step in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an interface diagram of the fourth step in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a visual adaptation method for accessing multiple protocols of internet of things equipment includes the following steps:
s1, formulating a universal message template on the platform of the Internet of things, wherein the universal message template comprises a message protocol theme, a message route, data elements and examples:
s11, adding a new message protocol,
s12, managing the theme, setting the protocol theme of the newly added message, then entering the step S13 or S14,
s13, selecting a parent theme and inheriting the theme attributes, then proceeding to step S14,
s14, logging the message routing,
s15, entry data elements and examples.
S2, formulating a product message template on the Internet of things platform, wherein the product message template comprises a product theme, connection authentication information and a message conversion rule:
s21, adding new product, defining function, entering step S211 or S212,
s211, add function module, then proceed to step S212,
s212, adding product attributes, events and services;
s22, managing the product theme,
s221, using the message protocol theme as the product theme,
s222, managing and selecting a message source as connection authentication information,
s223, inputting data elements/examples specific to the product
S23, message conversion rule management
S231, adding a new message conversion rule,
s232, selecting a conversion theme, inputting conversion conditions and mapping data elements.
S3, formulating an equipment use message template on the Internet of things platform for the newly added equipment to realize message communication between the newly added equipment and the Internet of things platform:
s31, adding equipment, selecting the product to which the equipment belongs,
s32, inheriting product functions of the selected product, the product functions including attributes, events and services,
s33, entering equipment theme viewing, selecting the product theme inheriting the selected product as the equipment theme,
and S34, transmitting and receiving the device message.
The message protocol comprises a standard Internet of things protocol, a user-defined Internet of things protocol, a basic Internet of things protocol and a cloud docking protocol.
The data elements contained in the message are automatically analyzed through the example of inputting the equipment message, and the equipment which is adapted to access the platform by various message protocols is realized through the visual communication theme and the corresponding relation configuration of the data elements in the message, so that the conversion of the message and the data is performed in the form of codes.
The embodiments shown in fig. 2 to 5:
the first step, entering data examples in data example boxes, will automatically resolve data paths and elements,
secondly, selecting communication subjects before and after conversion of the equipment access protocol,
third, the data elements of the message protocol have been automatically acquired by the previous steps,
step four, configuring the conversion condition of equipment adaptation and the mapping relation of the data elements before and after adaptation,
and fifthly, as long as the Internet of things platform receives the message sent by the equipment of the product, the message can be automatically converted into standard modeling equipment data which can be recognized by the platform according to the configured conditions and the data mapping relation, and adaptive access of various protocol equipment is realized.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (5)
1. A visual adaptation method for accessing multiple protocols of Internet of things equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, formulating a universal message template on the platform of the Internet of things, wherein the universal message template comprises a message protocol theme, a message route, data elements and examples;
s2, formulating a product message template on the Internet of things platform, wherein the product message template comprises a product theme, connection authentication information and a message conversion rule;
and S3, making an equipment use message template on the Internet of things platform for the newly added equipment so as to realize message communication between the newly added equipment and the Internet of things platform.
2. A visualization adaptation method according to claim 1, wherein the step S1 specifically includes:
s11, adding a new message protocol,
s12, managing the theme, setting the protocol theme of the newly added message, then entering the step S13 or S14,
s13, selecting a parent theme and inheriting the theme attributes, then proceeding to step S14,
s14, logging the message routing,
s15, entry data elements and examples.
3. A visualization adaptation method according to claim 2, wherein the step S2 specifically includes:
s21, adding new product, defining function, entering step S211 or S212,
s211, add function module, then proceed to step S212,
s212, adding product attributes, events and services;
s22, managing the product theme,
s221, using the message protocol theme as the product theme,
s222, managing and selecting a message source as connection authentication information,
s223, inputting data elements/examples specific to the product
S23, message conversion rule management
S231, adding a new message conversion rule,
s232, selecting a conversion theme, inputting conversion conditions and mapping data elements.
4. A visualization adaptation method according to claim 3, wherein the step S3 specifically includes:
s31, adding equipment, selecting the product to which the equipment belongs,
s32, inheriting product functions of the selected product, the product functions including attributes, events and services,
s33, entering equipment theme viewing, selecting the product theme inheriting the selected product as the equipment theme,
and S34, transmitting and receiving the device message.
5. The visualization adaptation method according to claim 2, characterized in that: the message protocol comprises a standard Internet of things protocol, a user-defined Internet of things protocol, a basic Internet of things protocol and a cloud docking protocol.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110506087.XA CN113285930A (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Visual adaptation method for accessing multiple protocols of Internet of things equipment |
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| CN202110506087.XA CN113285930A (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Visual adaptation method for accessing multiple protocols of Internet of things equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114466047A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-10 | 北京豪尔赛智慧城域科技有限公司 | Method, platform, equipment and medium for conveniently accessing Internet of things equipment to Internet of things platform |
| CN117527861A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | 四川盛邦润达科技有限公司 | Equipment access method, internet of things gateway and Internet of things visualization platform |
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- 2021-05-10 CN CN202110506087.XA patent/CN113285930A/en active Pending
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114466047A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-10 | 北京豪尔赛智慧城域科技有限公司 | Method, platform, equipment and medium for conveniently accessing Internet of things equipment to Internet of things platform |
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| CN117527861A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | 四川盛邦润达科技有限公司 | Equipment access method, internet of things gateway and Internet of things visualization platform |
| CN117527861B (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-03-22 | 四川盛邦润达科技有限公司 | Equipment access method, internet of things gateway and Internet of things visualization platform |
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