CN111294241A - Configurable Internet of things equipment access method - Google Patents
Configurable Internet of things equipment access method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111294241A CN111294241A CN202010093812.0A CN202010093812A CN111294241A CN 111294241 A CN111294241 A CN 111294241A CN 202010093812 A CN202010093812 A CN 202010093812A CN 111294241 A CN111294241 A CN 111294241A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/084—Configuration by using pre-existing information, e.g. using templates or copying from other elements
- H04L41/0843—Configuration by using pre-existing information, e.g. using templates or copying from other elements based on generic templates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The invention discloses a configurable Internet of things equipment access method, which comprises the following steps: s1: adding an Internet of things device, S2: judging whether the existing platform has an access template or not, S3: selecting a device access template, S4: system loading device access template, S5: selecting a corresponding device access template for processing, in S2, if the platform has no access template, creating a new access template, selecting a device communication protocol and a device application protocol, setting a device communication message verification rule, and then selecting a platform device template. The invention is based on the configuration mode, the platform can completely realize development-free access of the Internet of things equipment through the equipment access engine and the plug-in management mechanism through the configuration mode, reduce the hardware production cost caused by software development, reduce risks caused by software change, reduce the access cost and the access time, and enhance the access processing capacity of the Internet of things platform on heterogeneous equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to a configurable Internet of things equipment access method.
Background
With the rapid development of AI and 5G technologies in recent years, the development of the internet of things technology is accelerated, and with the popularization of the application of the internet of things, sensor devices are gradually increased, so that the problem of device access comes along with the problem of tens of thousands of sensors of the internet of things, and the sensor access is used as an entrance of the application of the internet of things and is the problem to be solved first in the application of the internet of things.
At present, most of internet of things platforms adopt a mode of providing equipment access sdk or an access protocol, an equipment template is created on the platform, and after data reported by equipment are received, the platform template is used for data conversion and is converted into a platform unified data format.
In the prior art, the main problems are that most of sensors are single-chip microcomputers or arm on the Internet of things equipment integration sdk, the sensors are difficult to integrate sdk due to limited resources, and additional development work is needed by using a third party sdk or a protocol
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a configurable access method of internet of things equipment, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a configurable Internet of things equipment access method comprises the following steps:
s1: adding an Internet of things device;
s2: judging whether the existing platform has an access template;
s3: selecting a device access template;
s4: a system loading device accesses a template;
s5: and selecting a corresponding device access template for processing.
Preferably, in S2, if the platform has no access template, the platform creates an access template, selects a device communication protocol and a device application protocol, sets a device communication message verification rule, and then selects a platform device template.
Preferably, whether the template exists or not is judged when the platform equipment template is selected, if yes, the platform equipment template is selected, then the image is captured at the supermarket outlet and then is transmitted back to the background for analysis, then rules of data conversion, alarm data processing and event data processing are set, and if not, the platform equipment template is newly built, and the attribute of the template is newly added.
Preferably, the communication protocols are divided into a coach, an mqtt and a proprietary protocol, the application protocols are different, json, xml and binary formats are commonly used, and the json, xml and binary formats can be completely processed in a configuration mode.
Preferably, the background analysis employs an AI analysis technique.
Preferably, after the data is received and analyzed, problems related to data processing are solved, some templates are built in the data processing platform, and new construction can be performed if the existing templates do not meet requirements during equipment configuration.
Preferably, the data can be converted into the data inside the system through configuration conversion, and the equipment side does not need any development.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention is based on the configuration mode, the platform can completely realize development-free access of the Internet of things equipment through the equipment access engine and the plug-in management mechanism through the configuration mode, reduce the hardware production cost caused by software development, reduce risks caused by software change, reduce the access cost and the access time, and enhance the access processing capacity of the Internet of things platform on heterogeneous equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a configurable Internet of things equipment access method comprises the following steps:
s1: adding an Internet of things device;
s2: judging whether an access template exists in the existing platform, if the platform does not have the access template, newly building the access template, selecting an equipment communication protocol and an equipment application protocol, wherein the communication protocol is divided into a coach, an mqtt and a private protocol, the application protocols are different, common json, xml and binary formats are adopted, the communication protocols can be completely processed through a configuration mode, an equipment communication message verification rule is set, and then the platform equipment template is selected;
judging whether the template exists or not when the platform equipment template is selected, if so, selecting the platform equipment template, capturing an image at an exit of a supermarket, returning the image to a background for analysis by using an AI (artificial intelligence) technology, setting rules of data conversion, alarm data processing and event data processing, and if not, newly building the platform equipment template and newly adding template attributes;
s3: selecting a device access template;
s4: a system loading device accesses a template;
s5: after receiving the equipment data, selecting a corresponding equipment access template for processing;
the problem of data processing after data receiving and analyzing is involved, some templates are built in a data processing platform, and new construction can be carried out if the existing templates do not meet requirements during equipment configuration;
the data can be converted into the data inside the system through configuration conversion, and the equipment end does not need any development.
The invention is based on the configuration mode, the platform can completely realize development-free access of the Internet of things equipment through the equipment access engine and the plug-in management mechanism through the configuration mode, reduce the hardware production cost caused by software development, reduce risks caused by software change, reduce the access cost and the access time, and enhance the access processing capacity of the Internet of things platform on heterogeneous equipment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A configurable Internet of things equipment access method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: adding an Internet of things device;
s2: judging whether the existing platform has an access template;
s3: selecting a device access template;
s4: a system loading device accesses a template;
s5: and selecting a corresponding device access template for processing.
2. The configurable internet of things device access method according to claim 1, wherein: in S2, if the platform has no access template, the platform creates an access template, selects a device communication protocol and a device application protocol, sets a device communication message verification rule, and then selects a platform device template.
3. The configurable internet of things device access method according to claim 2, wherein: and judging whether the template exists or not when the platform equipment template is selected, if so, selecting the platform equipment template, capturing an image at the exit of the supermarket and then returning the image to a background for analysis, then setting rules of data conversion, alarm data processing and event data processing, and if not, newly building the platform equipment template and newly adding the attribute of the template.
4. The configurable internet of things device access method according to claim 2, wherein: the communication protocols are divided into a coach protocol, an mqtt protocol and a proprietary protocol, application protocols are different, json, xml and binary formats are commonly used, and the json, xml and binary formats can be completely processed in a configuration mode.
5. The configurable internet of things device access method according to claim 2, wherein: the background analysis adopts AI analysis technology.
6. The configurable internet of things device access method according to claim 1, wherein: the problem of data processing after data receiving and analyzing is solved, some templates are built in a data processing platform, and new construction can be carried out if the existing templates do not meet requirements during equipment configuration.
7. The configurable internet of things device access method according to claim 1, wherein: the data can be converted into the data inside the system through configuration conversion, and the equipment end does not need any development.
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Cited By (2)
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CN111881063A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-03 | 杭州妙联物联网技术有限公司 | Multi-platform adaptive Internet of things module based on Flash cutting and control method thereof |
CN113285930A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-20 | 广州汇通国信科技有限公司 | Visual adaptation method for accessing multiple protocols of Internet of things equipment |
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CN110365758A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-10-22 | 绿漫科技有限公司 | A kind of things-internet gateway system of protocol self-adapting |
CN110601876A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-12-20 | 西安向南网络信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent Internet of things platform |
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US20170060574A1 (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-03-02 | FogHorn Systems, Inc. | Edge Intelligence Platform, and Internet of Things Sensor Streams System |
CN108353090A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2018-07-31 | 雾角系统公司 | Edge intelligence platform and internet of things sensors streaming system |
CN109327551A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-02-12 | 浩云科技股份有限公司 | By the method and device of internet of things equipment access platform of internet of things, server |
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CN111881063A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-03 | 杭州妙联物联网技术有限公司 | Multi-platform adaptive Internet of things module based on Flash cutting and control method thereof |
CN113285930A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-20 | 广州汇通国信科技有限公司 | Visual adaptation method for accessing multiple protocols of Internet of things equipment |
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