CN113284477A - Physical noise insulation shielding device and method for metal forming machine tool - Google Patents
Physical noise insulation shielding device and method for metal forming machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN113284477A CN113284477A CN202110424818.6A CN202110424818A CN113284477A CN 113284477 A CN113284477 A CN 113284477A CN 202110424818 A CN202110424818 A CN 202110424818A CN 113284477 A CN113284477 A CN 113284477A
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- forming machine
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a metal forming machine tool physical noise insulation shielding device and a method thereof, and the technical scheme is as follows: including the sound-proof housing body, sound-proof housing body bottom is equipped with the base, base top one end is equipped with movable displacement mechanism, movable displacement mechanism includes displacement subassembly, damper and drive assembly, the displacement subassembly includes U-shaped frame and fly leaf, U-shaped frame bottom both ends respectively with base top both sides fixed connection, first spout has all been seted up on base top both sides surface, the fly leaf is established to two and the bottom respectively through two first spouts and base sliding connection, a metal forming machine tool physical noise sound-proof shield assembly and method beneficial effect is: through setting up the displacement subassembly, can drive the movable block upward movement under drive assembly's drive for the sound-proof housing body carries out the displacement, thereby keeps away from the metal forming lathe, makes things convenient for the staff to overhaul work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of noise insulation, in particular to a physical noise insulation shielding device and method for a metal forming machine tool.
Background
The forging equipment is mainly formed by applying pressure on metal, so the forging equipment is also called a metal forming machine tool, and refers to mechanical equipment for forming and separating in forging and pressing processing.
The prior art has the following defects: the metal forming machine tool in the factory building is when using, can produce very big noise, harm also caused noise pollution to all ring edge borders when staff's health, give sound insulation to this type of mechanical equipment through local closed sound-proof housing body mostly among the prior art, but the sound-proof housing body is fixed mounting mostly, when lathe and equipment need overhaul, just need dismantle the sound-proof housing body earlier, it is very loaded down with trivial details, machine tool equipment can produce vibrations when the operation simultaneously, this kind of vibrations can be conducted the sound-proof housing body through ground, make sound-proof housing body itself produce vibrations, reduce sound insulation effect.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a physical noise insulation shielding device for metal forming machine tool and method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving the disadvantages of the prior art by providing a movable displacement mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background above.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a physical noise insulation shielding device of a metal forming machine tool comprises a sound-proof shield body, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom of the sound-proof shield body, a movable displacement mechanism is arranged at one end of the top of the base, and the movable displacement mechanism comprises a displacement assembly, a damping assembly and a driving assembly;
the displacement assembly comprises a U-shaped frame and movable plates, two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped frame are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the base, first sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the top of the base, the movable plates are arranged into two parts, the bottoms of the two parts are respectively connected with the base in a sliding manner through the two first sliding grooves, a movable block is arranged at one end of the top of the base, first round rods are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the movable block, first vertical grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the U-shaped frame, the middle parts of the two first round rods are respectively connected with the U-shaped frame in a sliding manner through the two first vertical grooves, second round rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the body of the sound-proof shield, second vertical grooves are formed in one side surfaces of the two movable plates, the middle parts of the two second round rods are respectively connected with the movable plates in a sliding manner through the two second vertical grooves, third round rods are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of one end of the base, and second sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the base, one side of the bottom of each movable plate is fixedly connected with a fourth round bar, the two fourth round bars are respectively connected with the base in a sliding way through two second sliding chutes, two sides of the base are respectively provided with a first movable rod, one end of each of the two first movable rods is movably hinged with one end of each of the two first round rods, which is far away from the movable block, the other end of each of the two first movable rods is movably hinged with one end of each of the two fourth round rods, which is far away from the movable plate, one side of each of the two first movable rods is provided with a second movable rod, one end of each of the two second movable rods is movably hinged with one end of each of the two second round rods, which is far away from the sound-proof shield body, the other end of each of the two second movable rods is movably hinged with the two third round rods, the base top is equipped with the connecting rod, the connecting rod both ends run through respectively in two first movable rods and two second movable rods and rotate with two first movable rods and two second movable rods respectively and be connected.
Preferably, shock-absorbing component establishes to four groups and is located sound-proof housing body bottom four corners respectively, shock-absorbing component includes shock attenuation gasket, rod cover and spring, shock attenuation gasket and sound-proof housing body fixed connection.
Preferably, damping shim bottom fixedly connected with rod cover, the spring is located inside the rod cover and top and damping shim fixed connection, spring bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece, the bracing piece cup joints with the rod cover activity.
Preferably, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected with a support, the bottom of the support is fixedly connected with a roller, the middle of the roller is provided with a roller, the middle of the roller is fixedly embedded with a first bearing, the inner side of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the roller, guide grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the top of the base, and the guide grooves are matched with the roller.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a shell and a threaded rod, the shell is fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped frame, the top of the U-shaped frame and the top of the base are fixedly embedded with second bearings, and two ends of the threaded rod are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two second bearings.
Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in the surface of the top of the movable block, and the movable block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod through the threaded hole.
Preferably, one side of the inside of the shell is provided with a first bevel gear, one end of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, one side of the shell is fixedly embedded with a third bearing, the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the inner side of the third bearing, the bottom of the inside of the shell is provided with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the top end of a threaded rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
Preferably, a support frame is arranged at one end of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the first bevel gear, of the transmission rod.
A metal forming machine tool physical noise insulation shielding device and a method thereof comprise the following steps:
s1: mounting, wherein a worker mounts the base on the ground, so that the sound-proof housing body can just cover the metal forming machine tool;
s2: damping, noise can be generated when a metal forming machine tool operates, the noise can be effectively absorbed through a sound-proof housing body, most of noise is isolated, the noise is controlled below a standard decibel level, vibration can be generated when the metal forming machine tool operates, the vibration is transmitted to a base through the ground, then is transmitted to four rollers through the base, and is transmitted to a support and a support rod respectively upwards through the rollers, so that the support rod slides in a rod sleeve and extrudes a spring and a damping gasket, the spring is extruded to generate elastic deformation to absorb partial vibration force, and finally, the vibration force is completely absorbed through the damping gasket, so that the sound-proof housing body is not influenced;
s3: displacement, the metal forming machine tool needs to be maintained at regular time, when maintenance work needs to be carried out, a worker can start a motor to drive a transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives a first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives a threaded rod to rotate, and as the movable block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod through a threaded hole, the movable block can be driven to move upwards along with the rotation of the threaded rod to drive two first round rods to respectively slide upwards in a first vertical groove, so that the two first movable rods drive two fourth round rods to respectively slide in two second sliding grooves, and therefore the two movable plates drive two movable plates to slide in the first sliding groove through the two fourth round rods, the two movable plates respectively drive two second round rods to slide upwards in the second vertical grooves, and drive the sound-proof cover body to displace through the two second round rods, make four gyro wheels slide respectively in two guide ways, when two first round bars slide first perpendicular groove top, the staff closes the motor, and the metal forming lathe is kept away from to the sound-proof housing body this moment, and the staff can begin to overhaul work.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. in the invention, by arranging the displacement assembly, the movable block can be driven to move upwards by the driving assembly to drive the two first round rods to respectively slide upwards in the first vertical grooves, so that the two first movable rods drive the two fourth round rods to respectively slide in the two second sliding grooves, thereby driving the two movable plates to slide in the first sliding groove through the two fourth round rods, so that the two movable plates respectively drive the two second round rods to slide upwards in the second vertical groove, the two second round rods drive the sound-proof housing body to move and keep away from the metal forming machine tool, thereby effectively solving the problem that the prior art mostly uses the locally closed sound-proof housing body to carry out sound insulation on the mechanical equipment, but the sound-proof housing body is fixed mounting mostly, when lathe and equipment need overhaul, just need earlier dismantle the sound-proof housing body, very loaded down with trivial details problem.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the damping component, when the metal forming machine tool generates vibration during operation, the vibration can be transmitted to the base through the ground, then the vibration is transmitted to the four rollers through the base, then the rollers upwards transmit the shell and the supporting rod respectively, the supporting rod slides in the rod sleeve and extrudes the spring and the damping gasket, the spring is extruded to generate elastic deformation to absorb partial vibration force, finally the vibration force is completely absorbed through the damping gasket, the sound-proof enclosure body is not influenced, the problem that the existing machine tool equipment can generate vibration during operation, the vibration can be transmitted to the sound-proof enclosure body through the ground, the sound-proof enclosure body can generate vibration per se, and the sound-proof effect is reduced is effectively solved.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the driving component, a worker can start the motor to drive the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, the movable block can be driven to move upwards along with the rotation of the threaded rod as the movable block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod through the threaded hole, and the driving component can be used as a power source to drive the displacement component to operate, so that the automation degree of the invention is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metal forming machine tool physical noise insulation shielding device and a method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a metal forming machine tool physical noise insulation shielding device and method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the part A in FIG. 2 illustrating a physical noise insulation shielding apparatus for a metal forming machine and a method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the position B in FIG. 2 illustrating a physical noise insulation shielding apparatus for a metal forming machine and a method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the position C in FIG. 2 illustrating a physical noise insulation shielding apparatus for a metal forming machine and a method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the front side of a physical noise isolation shielding device of a metal forming machine tool and a method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic side-up structure diagram of a physical noise insulation shielding device of a metal forming machine tool and a method thereof according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a sound enclosure body; 2. a base; 3. a U-shaped frame; 4. a movable plate; 5. a first chute; 6. a movable block; 7. a first round bar; 8. a first vertical slot; 9. a second round bar; 10. a second vertical slot; 11. a third round bar; 12. a second chute; 13. a fourth round bar; 14. a first movable bar; 15. a second movable bar; 16. A connecting rod; 17. a shock-absorbing pad; 18. a rod sleeve; 19. a spring; 20. a support bar; 21. a housing; 22. A roller; 23. a roller; 24. a first bearing; 25. a guide groove; 26. a threaded rod; 27. a second bearing; 28. a first bevel gear; 29. a transmission rod; 30. a third bearing; 31. a second bevel gear; 32. a support frame; 33. a motor; 34. and (4) a bracket.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the invention provides a physical noise insulation shielding device for a metal forming machine tool, which comprises a sound insulation shield body 1, wherein a base 2 is arranged at the bottom of the sound insulation shield body 1, a movable displacement mechanism is arranged at one end of the top of the base 2, and the movable displacement mechanism comprises a displacement assembly, a damping assembly and a driving assembly.
The specific arrangement and function of the displacement assembly, the damping assembly and the drive assembly will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 6 and 7, the displacement assembly comprises a U-shaped frame 3 and a movable plate 4, two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped frame 3 are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the base 2, two side surfaces of the top of the base 2 are respectively provided with a first sliding groove 5, the movable plate 4 is provided with two parts, the bottom of the movable plate is respectively connected with the base 2 through two first sliding grooves 5 in a sliding manner, one end of the top of the base 2 is provided with a movable block 6, two ends of the movable block 6 are respectively fixedly connected with a first round bar 7, two side surfaces of the U-shaped frame 3 are respectively provided with a first vertical groove 8, the middle parts of the two first round bars 7 are respectively connected with the U-shaped frame 3 through two first vertical grooves 8 in a sliding manner, two sides of the sound-proof housing body 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a second round bar 9, one side surface of the two movable plates 4 is provided with a second vertical groove 10, the middle parts of the two second round bars 9 are respectively connected with the movable plate 4 in a sliding manner through two second vertical grooves 10, both sides of one end of the base 2 are fixedly connected with third round bars 11, both side surfaces of the base 2 are provided with second sliding grooves 12, one side of the bottom of the two movable plates 4 is fixedly connected with fourth round bars 13, the two fourth round bars 13 are respectively connected with the base 2 in a sliding way through the two second sliding grooves 12, both sides of the base 2 are provided with first movable bars 14, one ends of the two first movable bars 14 are respectively movably hinged with one ends of the two first round bars 7 away from the movable block 6, the other ends of the two first movable bars 14 are respectively movably hinged with one ends of the two fourth round bars 13 away from the movable plate 4, one side of the two first movable bars 14 is provided with second movable bars 15, one ends of the two second movable bars 15 are respectively movably hinged with one ends of the two second round bars 9 away from the sound-proof housing body 1, the other ends of the two second movable bars 15 are respectively movably hinged with the two third round bars 11, the top of the base 2 is provided with a connecting rod 16, two ends of the connecting rod 16 respectively penetrate through the two first movable rods 14 and the two second movable rods 15 and are respectively connected with the two first movable rods 14 and the two second movable rods 15 in a rotating manner.
The whole displacement assembly achieves the effect that the threaded rod 26 is rotated under the driving of the motor 33, so that the movable block 6 can be driven to move upwards, then the two first round rods 7 are driven to slide upwards in the first vertical grooves 8 respectively, so that the two first movable rods 14 drive the two fourth round rods 13 to slide in the two second sliding grooves 12 respectively, so that the two movable plates 4 are driven to slide in the first sliding grooves 5 through the two fourth round rods 13, the two movable plates 4 drive the two second round rods 9 to slide upwards in the second vertical grooves 10 respectively, the soundproof cover body 1 is driven to displace through the two second round rods 9, the soundproof cover is far away from a metal forming machine tool, the problems that in the prior art, most mechanical equipment is soundproof through the locally closed soundproof cover body 1, but most soundproof cover bodies 1 are fixedly installed, when the machine tool and the equipment need to be overhauled are effectively solved, the sound-proof housing body 1 needs to be disassembled first, which is a very complicated problem.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the damping assemblies are set into four groups and are respectively located at four corners of the bottom of the soundproof housing body 1, the damping assemblies include damping gaskets 17, rod sleeves 18 and springs 19, the damping gaskets 17 are fixedly connected with the soundproof housing body 1, the damping gaskets 17 are fixedly connected with the rod sleeves 18 at the bottom, the springs 19 are located inside the rod sleeves 18 and fixedly connected with the damping gaskets 17 at the top, supporting rods 20 are fixedly connected with the supporting rods 20 at the bottom of the springs 19, the supporting rods 20 are movably sleeved with the rod sleeves 18, supports 34 are fixedly connected with supports 34 at the bottom of the supporting rods 20, rollers 22 are arranged in the middle of the rollers 22, first bearings 24 are fixedly embedded in the middle of the rollers 23, the inner sides of the first bearings 24 are fixedly connected with the rollers 22, guide grooves 25 are respectively formed in the surfaces of two sides of the top of the base 2, and the two guide grooves 25 are matched with the rollers 23.
The effect that its whole damper reaches does, through setting up damper, can be when the operation of metal forming machine tool produces the vibration, conduct the vibration on base 2 through the ground, rethread base 2 conducts on four gyro wheels 23, rethread gyro wheel 23 upwards transmits support 34 and bracing piece 20 respectively, make bracing piece 20 slide and extrude spring 19 and shock pad 17 in rod cover 18, spring 19 receives the extrusion and produces elastic deformation and absorb partial vibrational force, absorb vibrational force completely through shock pad 17 at last, make sound-proof housing body 1 not influenced, effectively solved current lathe equipment can produce vibrations when the operation, this kind of vibrations can be conducted through ground to sound-proof housing body 1, make sound-proof housing body 1 itself produce vibrations, reduce the problem of sound insulation effect.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the driving assembly includes a housing 21 and a threaded rod 26, the housing 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame 3, the second bearings 27 are fixedly embedded on the top of the U-shaped frame 3 and the top of the base 2, two ends of the threaded rod 26 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two second bearings 27, the top surface of the movable block 6 is provided with a threaded hole, the movable block 6 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 26 through the threaded hole, one side of the inside of the housing 21 is provided with a first bevel gear 28, one end of the first bevel gear 28 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 29, one side of the housing 21 is fixedly embedded with a third bearing 30, the transmission rod 29 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third bearing 30, the bottom of the housing 21 is provided with a second bevel gear 31, the second bevel gear 31 is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 26, the second bevel gear 31 is engaged with the first bevel gear 28, one end of the base 2 is provided with a supporting frame 32, the top of the support frame 32 is fixedly connected with a motor 33, and the output end of the motor 33 is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rod 29 far away from the first bevel gear 28.
The whole driving assembly achieves the effects that by arranging the driving assembly, a worker can start the motor 33 to drive the transmission rod 29 to rotate, the transmission rod 29 drives the first bevel gear 28 to rotate, the first bevel gear 28 drives the second bevel gear 31 to rotate, the second bevel gear 31 drives the threaded rod 26 to rotate, the movable block 6 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 26 through the threaded hole, the movable block 6 can be driven to move upwards along with the rotation of the threaded rod 26, the driving assembly serves as a power source to drive the displacement assembly to operate, and the degree of automation of the invention is increased.
An air conditioner host capable of changing an air outlet position and a using method thereof comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: installation, the staff installs base 2 on ground for sound-proof housing body 1 can just cover the metal forming machine tool cage.
Step two: shock attenuation, can produce the noise when the metal forming lathe operation, can effectively absorb these noises through sound-proof housing body 1, and isolated most noise, control the noise below the standard decibel, simultaneously the metal forming lathe operation can produce vibration, this kind of vibration is conducted on base 2 through ground, on four gyro wheels 23 are conducted to rethread base 2, upwards transmit casing 21 and bracing piece 20 respectively through gyro wheel 23 simultaneously, make bracing piece 20 slide and extrude spring 19 and shock pad 17 in rod cover 18, spring 19 receives the extrusion and produces elastic deformation and absorb partial vibration power, absorb vibration power completely through shock pad 17 at last, make sound-proof housing body 1 not influenced.
Step three: displacement, the metal forming machine tool needs to perform timing maintenance, when maintenance work needs to be performed, a worker can start the motor 33 to drive the transmission rod 29 to rotate, the transmission rod 29 drives the first bevel gear 28 to rotate, the first bevel gear 28 drives the second bevel gear 31 to rotate, the second bevel gear 31 drives the threaded rod 26 to rotate, as the movable block 6 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 26 through the threaded hole, the movable block 6 can be driven to move upwards along with the rotation of the threaded rod 26, the two first round rods 7 are driven to respectively slide upwards in the first vertical slots 8, so that the two first movable rods 14 drive the two fourth round rods 13 to respectively slide in the two second sliding slots 12, the two movable plates 4 are driven by the two fourth round rods 13 to slide in the first sliding slots 5, and the two movable plates 4 respectively drive the two second round rods 9 to slide upwards in the second vertical slots 10, and drive sound-proof housing body 1 through two second round bars 9 and carry out the displacement for four gyro wheels 23 slide respectively in two guide ways 25, when two first round bars 7 slide to first vertical slot 8 top, the staff closes motor 33, and metal forming machine tool is kept away from to sound-proof housing body 1 this moment, and the staff can begin to overhaul work.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes by using the technical contents disclosed in the above description to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a metal forming machine tool physics noise insulation shield device, includes sound-proof housing body (1), its characterized in that: the sound-proof shield comprises a sound-proof shield body (1), wherein a base (2) is arranged at the bottom of the sound-proof shield body (1), a movable displacement mechanism is arranged at one end of the top of the base (2), and the movable displacement mechanism comprises a displacement assembly, a damping assembly and a driving assembly;
the displacement assembly comprises a U-shaped frame (3) and movable plates (4), two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped frame (3) are fixedly connected with two sides of the top of a base (2) respectively, first sliding grooves (5) are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the top of the base (2), the movable plates (4) are arranged in two numbers, the bottoms of the movable plates are slidably connected with the base (2) through the two first sliding grooves (5) respectively, a movable block (6) is arranged at one end of the top of the base (2), first round rods (7) are fixedly connected with two ends of the movable block (6), first vertical grooves (8) are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the U-shaped frame (3), the middle parts of the two first round rods (7) are slidably connected with the U-shaped frame (3) through the two first vertical grooves (8), second round rods (9) are fixedly connected with two sides of a sound-proof housing body (1), second vertical grooves (10) are formed in one side surface of the two, the middle parts of the two second round rods (9) are respectively connected with the movable plate (4) in a sliding manner through two second vertical grooves (10), both sides of one end of the base (2) are fixedly connected with third round rods (11), both side surfaces of the base (2) are respectively provided with second sliding grooves (12), one side of the bottom of each of the two movable plates (4) is fixedly connected with a fourth round rod (13), the two fourth round rods (13) are respectively connected with the base (2) in a sliding manner through the two second sliding grooves (12), both sides of the base (2) are respectively provided with first movable rods (14), one ends of the two first movable rods (14) are respectively movably hinged with one ends, away from the movable block (6), of the two first round rods (7), the other ends of the two first movable rods (14) are respectively movably hinged with one ends, away from the movable plate (4), of the two fourth round rods (13), one sides of the two first movable rods (14) are respectively provided with second movable rods (15), two sound-proof housing body (1) one end activity hinge is kept away from respectively with two second pole (9) to second movable rod (15) one end, two the second movable rod (15) other end is articulated with two third pole (11) activities respectively, base (2) top is equipped with connecting rod (16), connecting rod (16) both ends run through respectively in two first movable rods (14) and two second movable rods (15) and rotate with two first movable rods (14) and two second movable rods (15) respectively and be connected.
2. The metal forming machine tool physical noise insulation shielding device according to claim 1, wherein: shock-absorbing component establishes four groups and is located sound-proof housing body (1) bottom four corners respectively, shock-absorbing component includes shock attenuation gasket (17), rod cover (18) and spring (19), shock attenuation gasket (17) and sound-proof housing body (1) fixed connection.
3. The metal forming machine tool physical noise insulation shielding device according to claim 2, wherein: damping shim (17) bottom fixedly connected with rod cover (18), spring (19) are located inside and top and damping shim (17) fixed connection of rod cover (18), spring (19) bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece (20), bracing piece (20) cup joint with rod cover (18) activity.
4. The metal forming machine tool physical noise insulation shielding device according to claim 3, wherein: bracing piece (20) bottom fixedly connected with support (34), support (34) bottom fixedly connected with roller bearing (22), roller bearing (22) middle part is equipped with gyro wheel (23), gyro wheel (23) middle part is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with first bearing (24), first bearing (24) inboard and roller bearing (22) fixed connection, guide way (25), two have all been seted up on base (2) top both sides surface guide way (25) and gyro wheel (23) phase-match.
5. The metal forming machine tool physical noise insulation shielding device according to claim 1, wherein: the drive assembly comprises a shell (21) and a threaded rod (26), the shell (21) is fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped frame (3), the top of the U-shaped frame (3) is fixedly embedded with the top of the base (2) to form a second bearing (27), and two ends of the threaded rod (26) are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two second bearings (27) respectively.
6. The metal forming machine tool physical noise insulation shielding device according to claim 5, wherein: the threaded hole is opened on the surface of activity piece (6) top, activity piece (6) pass through threaded hole and threaded rod (26) threaded connection.
7. The metal forming machine tool physical noise insulation shielding device according to claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel gear box, including casing (21), casing (21) inside one side is equipped with first bevel gear (28), first bevel gear (28) one end fixedly connected with transfer line (29), casing (21) one side is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with third bearing (30), transfer line (29) and the inboard fixed connection of third bearing (30), the bottom is equipped with second bevel gear (31) in casing (21), second bevel gear (31) and threaded rod (26) top fixed connection, second bevel gear (31) and first bevel gear (28) meshing connection.
8. The metal forming machine tool physical noise insulation shielding device according to claim 7, wherein: base (2) one end is equipped with support frame (32), support frame (32) top fixedly connected with motor (33), first bevel gear (28) one end fixed connection is kept away from with transfer line (29) to motor (33) output.
9. A metal forming machine physical noise insulation shielding device and a method thereof, wherein the metal forming machine physical noise insulation shielding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is used, and the method comprises the following steps:
s1: mounting, wherein a worker mounts the base (2) on the ground, so that the sound-proof housing body (1) can just cover the metal forming machine tool;
s2: damping, when a metal forming machine tool operates, noise can be generated, the noise can be effectively absorbed through a sound-proof housing body (1), most of noise is isolated, the noise is controlled below a standard decibel level, meanwhile, when the metal forming machine tool operates, vibration can be generated, the vibration is transmitted to a base (2) through the ground, then is transmitted to four rollers (23) through the base (2), and is transmitted to a support (34) and a support rod (20) upwards through the rollers (23), so that the support rod (20) slides in a rod sleeve (18) and extrudes a spring (19) and a damping gasket (17), the spring (19) is extruded to generate elastic deformation to absorb partial vibration force, and finally, the vibration force is completely absorbed through the damping gasket (17), so that the sound-proof housing body (1) is not affected;
s3: displacement, the metal forming machine tool needs to be maintained at regular time, when maintenance work needs to be carried out, a worker can start a motor (33) to drive a transmission rod (29) to rotate, the transmission rod (29) drives a first bevel gear (28) to rotate, the first bevel gear (28) drives a second bevel gear (31) to rotate, the second bevel gear (31) drives a threaded rod (26) to rotate, as the movable block (6) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (26) through a threaded hole, the movable block (6) can be driven to move upwards along with the rotation of the threaded rod (26), two first round rods (7) are driven to respectively slide upwards in a first vertical groove (8), so that two first movable rods (14) drive two fourth round rods (13) to respectively slide in two second sliding grooves (12), and two movable plates (4) are driven to slide in the first sliding groove (5) through the two fourth round rods (13), make two fly leafs (4) drive two second round bars (9) respectively and erect groove (10) upwards slip at the second, and drive sound-proof housing body (1) through two second round bars (9) and carry out the displacement, make four gyro wheels (23) slide respectively in two guide ways (25), when two first round bars (7) slide first perpendicular groove (8) top, the staff closes motor (33), metal forming machine tool is kept away from in sound-proof housing body (1) this moment, the staff can begin to overhaul work.
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Effective date of registration: 20220907 Address after: No. 18, Hehui Road, Huishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214000 Applicant after: JIANGSU PHISONG CNC MACHINE CO.,LTD. Address before: 518000 room 1605, block 8, Han's Heshan Garden Phase I, shatangbu community, Nanwan street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: AI Chengyi (Shenzhen) Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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