CN113280466A - Air conditioner control method and device - Google Patents

Air conditioner control method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113280466A
CN113280466A CN202110657276.7A CN202110657276A CN113280466A CN 113280466 A CN113280466 A CN 113280466A CN 202110657276 A CN202110657276 A CN 202110657276A CN 113280466 A CN113280466 A CN 113280466A
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China
Prior art keywords
humidity
target temperature
temperature
air conditioner
time period
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Granted
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CN202110657276.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113280466B (en
Inventor
李�根
翟振坤
廖敏
连彩云
梁之琦
熊绍森
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2130/00Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
    • F24F2130/10Weather information or forecasts

Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner control method and device. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: controlling the air conditioner to adjust the first target temperature and humidity to a second target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, wherein the first target temperature and humidity is the temperature and humidity indicated by the first adjustment instruction, and the second target temperature and humidity is determined according to the first target temperature and humidity, outdoor change temperature and humidity and an increment coefficient; responding to a second adjusting instruction of the user, updating the increment coefficient according to a third target temperature and humidity, wherein the second adjusting instruction is used for controlling the air conditioner to adjust to the third target temperature and humidity; and determining a fourth target temperature and humidity according to the updated increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity, and adjusting to the fourth target temperature and humidity in the next preset time period after the second target temperature and humidity is reached in the preset time period. The invention solves the technical problems of poor user comfort caused by predicting the indoor environment or determining the target temperature and humidity adjusted by the air conditioner according to weather prediction data or the outdoor environment temperature and humidity in the related technology.

Description

Air conditioner control method and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioner control, in particular to an air conditioner control method and device.
Background
The temperature and humidity of the indoor environment determine the comfort condition of people. The air conditioner can artificially create an environment which meets the comfort of human bodies, however, the outdoor weather condition is not constant, and the temperature and humidity difference within one day is usually changed greatly. Therefore, the temperature and humidity in the room need to be adjusted manually, which is not necessarily very complicated. It is a reliable method to adjust indoor temperature and humidity values by means of the internet acquired weather forecast data.
In the related art, CN 111043731 a proposes to obtain indoor load information according to weather forecast, so that an indoor air conditioner responds in advance, and time lag of air conditioner control is avoided. CN 111895584 a proposes to determine a control strategy at the current time through a preset temperature model according to environmental parameters of multiple locations of a space where an air conditioner is located. CN 112013521 a proposes to obtain indoor load information according to weather forecast, and determine availability of compliance information according to real-time temperature and humidity information. CN 112413839 a proposes to determine whether the user habit is satisfied according to the weather forecast data, and further perform cooling or heating or dehumidifying control of the air conditioner according to the user habit or weather data. CN 112413848A proposes to match a corresponding preset target temperature for temperature according to weather phenomenon, then automatically record and learn each temperature adjustment operation of the user, and automatically correct the temperature setting value at the next power-on.
However, the air conditioner is controlled according to the weather forecast data, the specific variable relationship is not necessarily accurate, and the requirement difference of different users is large, so that the comfort requirement of the users is difficult to meet.
In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an air conditioner control method and device, and aims to at least solve the technical problems that according to weather prediction data or outdoor environment temperature and humidity, an indoor environment is predicted or a target temperature and humidity adjusted by an air conditioner is determined, and user comfort is poor in the related art.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioner control method including: controlling the air conditioner to adjust from a first target temperature and humidity to a second target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, and starting timing, wherein the first target temperature and humidity is the temperature and humidity indicated by a first adjustment instruction received by the air conditioner, and the second target temperature and humidity is determined according to the first target temperature and humidity, outdoor variation temperature and humidity and an increment coefficient; in the timing process, responding to a second adjusting instruction of a user, and updating the increment coefficient according to a third target temperature and humidity, wherein the second adjusting instruction is used for instructing the air conditioner to adjust to the third target temperature and humidity; and determining a fourth target temperature and humidity according to the updated increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity, wherein the fourth target temperature and humidity is used for indicating the target temperature and humidity which the air conditioner needs to adjust to in the next preset time period after the air conditioner reaches the second target temperature and humidity in the preset time period.
Optionally, before controlling the air conditioner to adjust from the first target temperature and humidity to the second target temperature and humidity within a preset time period and starting timing, the method further includes: acquiring a current first temperature and humidity of an outdoor environment and a second temperature and humidity before a preset time period through weather prediction data; determining a first temperature and humidity difference of the outdoor environment changing in the preset time period according to the first temperature and humidity and the second temperature and humidity; and responding to the first adjusting instruction, and determining a second target temperature and humidity according to the first temperature and humidity difference, a first target temperature and humidity and the preset increment coefficient, wherein the first adjusting instruction comprises the first target temperature and humidity needing to be adjusted.
Optionally, updating the increment coefficient according to the third target temperature and humidity includes: determining a second temperature and humidity difference according to the third target temperature and humidity and the second target temperature and humidity; and updating the increment coefficient according to the first temperature and humidity difference and the second temperature and humidity difference.
Optionally, determining, in response to the first adjustment instruction, a second target temperature and humidity according to the first temperature and humidity difference, the first target temperature and humidity, and the preset increment coefficient includes: determining the second target temperature and humidity by: TW2 is TW1+ C Δ TW1, where TW2 is the second target temperature and humidity, TW1 is the first target temperature and humidity, C is an increment coefficient, and Δ TW1 is the first temperature and humidity difference.
Optionally, updating the increment coefficient according to the first temperature and humidity difference and the second temperature and humidity difference includes: determining an updated delta coefficient by the following equation; where C' is the updated increment coefficient and Δ TW2 is the second temperature-humidity difference, Δ TW2/Δ TW 1.
Optionally, after determining a fourth target temperature and humidity according to the updated increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity, the method further includes: controlling the air conditioner to adjust to the third target temperature and humidity, and adjusting from the third target temperature and humidity to the fourth target temperature and humidity within the next preset time period; and/or receiving a closing instruction of the air conditioner, and closing the air conditioner after recording the current increment coefficient.
Optionally, the method further includes: in the timing process, under the condition that the second adjusting instruction of the user is not received; after the preset time period is reached, determining a fifth target temperature and humidity according to the unadjusted increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity; and controlling the air conditioner to adjust the third target temperature and humidity to the fifth target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, and restarting timing.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided an air conditioner control device including: the control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to adjust from a first target temperature and humidity to a second target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, and starting timing, wherein the first target temperature and humidity is the temperature and humidity indicated by a first adjustment instruction received by the air conditioner, and the second target temperature and humidity is determined according to the first target temperature and humidity, outdoor variation temperature and humidity and an increment coefficient; the updating module is used for responding to a second adjusting instruction of a user in the timing process and updating the increment coefficient according to a third target temperature and humidity, wherein the second adjusting instruction is used for indicating to control the air conditioner to adjust to the third target temperature and humidity; and the determining module is configured to determine a fourth target temperature and humidity according to the updated increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity, where the fourth target temperature and humidity is used to indicate the target temperature and humidity to which the air conditioner needs to be adjusted in a next preset time period after the air conditioner reaches the second target temperature and humidity in the preset time period.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor for executing a program, wherein the program executes the air conditioner control method described in any one of the above.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium includes a stored program, and when the program runs, the apparatus where the computer storage medium is located is controlled to execute any one of the air conditioner control methods described above.
In the embodiment of the invention, the air conditioner is controlled to adjust the first target temperature and humidity to the second target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, and timing is started, wherein the first target temperature and humidity is the temperature and humidity indicated by a first adjustment instruction received by the air conditioner, and the second target temperature and humidity is determined according to the first target temperature and humidity, outdoor variation temperature and humidity and an increment coefficient; in the timing process, responding to a second adjusting instruction of a user, and updating the increment coefficient according to a third target temperature and humidity, wherein the second adjusting instruction is used for instructing the air conditioner to adjust to the third target temperature and humidity; determining a fourth target temperature and humidity according to the updated increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity, wherein the fourth target temperature and humidity is used for indicating the mode that the air conditioner needs to be adjusted to the target temperature and humidity in the next preset time period after reaching the second target temperature and humidity in the preset time period, in the process of controlling the air conditioner according to outdoor temperature and humidity, updating the increment coefficient according to the intervention of a user regulation instruction, re-determining the target temperature and humidity controlled by the air conditioner, achieving the aim of adjusting the increment coefficient according to the combination of outdoor temperature and humidity change and an adjustment instruction of user intervention air conditioner automatic control, and dynamically controlling the air conditioner, thereby realizing the technical effect of improving the comfort of the user, further solving the technical problem that the indoor environment is predicted or the target temperature and humidity adjusted by the air conditioner is determined according to weather prediction data or outdoor environment temperature and humidity in the related technology, the technical problem of poor user comfort.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for automatically controlling temperature and humidity according to weather changes according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method embodiment of an air conditioner control method, it is noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the drawings may be performed in a computer system, such as a set of computer executable instructions, and that while a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than presented herein.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the method including the steps of:
step S102, controlling the air conditioner to adjust the first target temperature and humidity to a second target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, and starting timing, wherein the first target temperature and humidity is the temperature and humidity indicated by a first adjustment instruction received by the air conditioner, and the second target temperature and humidity is determined according to the first target temperature and humidity, outdoor variation temperature and humidity and an increment coefficient;
step S104, in the timing process, responding to a second adjusting instruction of a user, and updating the increment coefficient according to a third target temperature and humidity, wherein the second adjusting instruction is used for indicating and controlling the air conditioner to adjust to the third target temperature and humidity;
and S106, determining a fourth target temperature and humidity according to the updated increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity, wherein the fourth target temperature and humidity is used for indicating the target temperature and humidity which needs to be adjusted in the next preset time period after the air conditioner reaches the second target temperature and humidity in the preset time period.
Through the steps, the air conditioner is controlled to adjust the first target temperature and humidity to a second target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, timing is started, wherein the first target temperature and humidity is the temperature and humidity indicated by a first adjusting instruction received by the air conditioner, and the second target temperature and humidity is determined according to the first target temperature and humidity, outdoor variation temperature and humidity and an increment coefficient; in the timing process, responding to a second adjusting instruction of a user, and updating the increment coefficient according to a third target temperature and humidity, wherein the second adjusting instruction is used for instructing the air conditioner to adjust to the third target temperature and humidity; determining a fourth target temperature and humidity according to the updated increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity, wherein the fourth target temperature and humidity is used for indicating the mode that the air conditioner needs to be adjusted to the target temperature and humidity in the next preset time period after reaching the second target temperature and humidity in the preset time period, in the process of controlling the air conditioner according to outdoor temperature and humidity, updating the increment coefficient according to the intervention of a user regulation instruction, re-determining the target temperature and humidity controlled by the air conditioner, achieving the aim of adjusting the increment coefficient according to the combination of outdoor temperature and humidity change and an adjustment instruction of user intervention air conditioner automatic control, and dynamically controlling the air conditioner, thereby realizing the technical effect of improving the comfort of the user, further solving the technical problem that the indoor environment is predicted or the target temperature and humidity adjusted by the air conditioner is determined according to weather prediction data or outdoor environment temperature and humidity in the related technology, the technical problem of poor user comfort.
The step of controlling the air conditioner to adjust the first target temperature and humidity to the second target temperature and humidity within the preset time period and starting timing is executed by the air conditioner after the first target temperature and humidity and the second target temperature and humidity are determined. The first target temperature and humidity is the temperature and humidity indicated by the first adjustment instruction received by the air conditioner, and may be the temperature and humidity set by the user for the first time after the first target temperature and humidity can be used by the air conditioner. The method comprises the steps of obtaining outdoor change temperature and humidity by detecting the outdoor change temperature and humidity or according to weather forecast data, and determining a second target temperature and humidity to be adjusted within preset time based on a first target temperature and humidity, the outdoor change temperature and humidity and a preset increment coefficient. Thus, the air conditioner is controlled by taking outdoor temperature and humidity into consideration.
In the process of controlling the air conditioner to adjust from the first target temperature and humidity to the second target temperature and humidity within the preset time period, the adjustment can be performed through a fixed change rate, for example, it is determined that the temperature needs to rise by 3 ℃ within one hour, and then the temperature can change at a temperature rise rate of 1 ℃/20min, and the temperature rise rate is as small as possible, so that the user is prevented from sensing the temperature change, the cold and hot feeling change of the user is caused, and the comfortable experience of the user is broken.
In the timing process, that is, within a preset time period in which the air conditioner is controlled to adjust from the first target temperature and humidity to the second target temperature and humidity, if a second adjustment instruction sent by the user is detected, it is described that the user does not adapt to the temperature and humidity control change condition of the air conditioner at the time, specifically, if the third target temperature and humidity is less than the current adjusted target temperature and humidity, it is described that the adjustment is too fast, the user wants a lower rate to be maintained at the first target temperature and humidity, and conversely, if the third target temperature and humidity is greater than the current adjusted target temperature and humidity, it is described that the adjustment is too slow, and the user wants a higher rate to be adjusted to the second target temperature and humidity.
At this time, in response to a second adjustment instruction of the user, the increment coefficient is updated according to the third target temperature and humidity, so that the temperature and humidity change rate of the next preset time period is changed. It should be noted that the preset time period may be one hour, two hours, 90 minutes, and the like, and the shorter the preset time period is, the greater the update rate and the control times of the air conditioner is, the longer the preset time is, the smaller the update rate of the air conditioner is, the more difficult it is to meet the requirement of the user for comfort. Therefore, the time period is selected, the air conditioner control times are not increased, and the updating rate and the user comfort requirement are not influenced.
And then determining a fourth target temperature and humidity according to the updated increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity so as to determine the target temperature and humidity which needs to be adjusted by the air conditioner in the next preset time period. The temperature and humidity of the air conditioner are controlled at the change rate which is more preferred by the user, and the comfort of the user is further improved.
After the second adjustment instruction is received or the fourth target temperature and humidity are determined, after the current preset time period is still finished by the current increment coefficient, the fourth target temperature and humidity determined by the updated increment coefficient is used as the target temperature and humidity in the next preset time period, and the air conditioner is controlled to adjust.
Therefore, in the process of controlling the air conditioner according to outdoor temperature and humidity, the increment coefficient is updated according to the intervention of a user regulating instruction, the target temperature and humidity controlled by the air conditioner is re-determined, the purpose of adjusting the increment coefficient according to the outdoor temperature and humidity change and the adjusting instruction of the user intervening the automatic control of the air conditioner is achieved, and the aim of dynamically controlling the air conditioner is fulfilled, so that the technical effect of improving the comfort of a user is achieved, and the technical problem that the target temperature and humidity adjusted by the air conditioner is predicted or determined according to weather prediction data or the outdoor environment temperature and humidity in the related technology, and the comfort of the user is poor is solved.
Optionally, before controlling the air conditioner to adjust from the first target temperature and humidity to the second target temperature and humidity within a preset time period and starting timing, the method further includes: acquiring a current first temperature and humidity of an outdoor environment and a second temperature and humidity before a preset time period through weather prediction data; determining a first temperature and humidity difference of the outdoor environment changing in a preset time period according to the first temperature and humidity and the second temperature and humidity; and responding to a first adjusting instruction, and determining a second target temperature and humidity according to the first temperature and humidity difference, the first target temperature and humidity and a preset increment coefficient, wherein the first adjusting instruction comprises the first target temperature and humidity needing to be adjusted.
The current first temperature and humidity of the outdoor environment and the second temperature and humidity before the preset time period are obtained through the weather prediction data, the current first temperature and humidity and the second temperature and humidity before the preset time period are obtained by taking the preset time period adjusted by the air conditioner as a unit, the change rate of the indoor temperature and humidity can be determined and corrected according to the outdoor temperature and humidity difference under the condition that the time units are consistent, and the accuracy is higher.
According to the first temperature and humidity and the second temperature and humidity, a first temperature and humidity difference of the outdoor environment changing in the preset time period is determined, specifically, the temperature and humidity in the front of the time is subtracted from the temperature and humidity in the rear of the time, namely the first temperature and humidity is obtained by subtracting the second temperature and humidity from the first temperature and humidity, and the first temperature and humidity difference of the outdoor environment changing in the preset time period is determined.
Under the condition that a first adjusting instruction of a user to the air conditioner is received, the air conditioner is adjusted to the first target temperature and humidity, and a second target temperature and humidity to which the air conditioner is adjusted from the first target temperature and humidity within the next preset time period is determined according to the first target temperature and humidity, the first temperature and humidity difference and a preset increment coefficient.
Optionally, updating the increment coefficient according to the third target temperature and humidity includes: determining a second temperature and humidity difference according to the third target temperature and humidity and the second target temperature and humidity; and updating the increment coefficient according to the first temperature and humidity difference and the second temperature and humidity difference.
The third target temperature and humidity is an adjusting instruction sent by a user in the adjusting process, the adjusting instruction indicates the hundred million yuan and preference of the user, the increment coefficient is updated according to the set third target temperature and humidity to change the rate of temperature and humidity change of subsequent air conditioners, the increment coefficient is updated according to the intervention of the user adjusting instruction, the target temperature and humidity controlled by the air conditioner is re-determined, the technical effect of improving the comfort of the user is achieved, and the technical problems that the indoor environment is predicted or the target temperature and humidity adjusted by the air conditioner is determined according to weather prediction data or the outdoor environment temperature and humidity in the related technology and the comfort of the user is poor are solved.
Optionally, determining, in response to the first adjustment instruction, the second target temperature and humidity according to the first temperature and humidity difference, the first target temperature and humidity, and the preset increment coefficient includes: determining a second target temperature and humidity by: TW2 is TW1+ C Δ TW1, where TW2 is the second target temperature and humidity, TW1 is the first target temperature and humidity, C is the increment coefficient, and Δ TW1 is the first temperature and humidity difference.
The temperature and humidity can be calculated separately in the same formula, the second target temperature T2 is T1+ C Δ T2, the second target humidity W2 is W1+ C Δ W2, the increment coefficient C includes a temperature increment coefficient a and a humidity increment coefficient B, the second target temperature T2 is T1+ a Δ T2, and the second target humidity W2 is W1+ B Δ W2.
For example, after the user starts the computer, the current outdoor temperature is obtained as the second temperature T1, the outdoor humidity is obtained as the second humidity W1, that is, the second temperature and humidity, and the outdoor temperature T2 and the outdoor humidity W2 after 1h, that is, the first temperature and humidity, where T2 and W2 are parameters after time. Then, the user manually adjusts the comfortable indoor temperature of the human body to be a first target temperature T3 and the indoor humidity to be a first target humidity W3 for the first time; let T4-T3 + A (T2-T1), W4-W3 + B (W2-W1); when the air conditioner is started for the first time, a smaller value of the temperature increment coefficient a and the humidity increment coefficient B is defaulted, if a is equal to 0.5, that is, the increment coefficients are used, the temperature of the air conditioner is slowly adjusted to the second target temperature T4 within 1h, and the humidity of the air conditioner is slowly adjusted to the second target humidity W4, that is, the second target temperature and humidity.
Optionally, updating the increment coefficient according to the first temperature and humidity difference and the second temperature and humidity difference includes: determining an updated delta coefficient by the following equation; where C' is the updated increment coefficient and Δ TW2 is the second temperature-humidity difference, Δ TW1/Δ TW 2.
The temperature and humidity can be calculated separately by the same formula, the increment coefficient C comprises a temperature increment coefficient A and a humidity increment coefficient B, the temperature increment coefficient A 'is delta T2/delta T1, and the humidity increment coefficient B' is delta W1/delta W2. For example, in the process of waiting, a second adjustment instruction of the user is received, and the temperature adjusted by the user is recorded as a third target temperature T5, and the humidity is recorded as a third target humidity W5, that is, the third target temperature and humidity. Updating the temperature increment coefficient a' (T5-T4)/(T2-T1), wherein T5-T4 ═ Δ T2, i.e., the third target temperature minus the second target temperature, is the Δ T2, second temperature difference, and T2-T1 ═ Δ T1, i.e., the outdoor environment first temperature minus the second temperature, is the Δ T1, first temperature difference; b' ((W5-W4)/(W2-W1)), where W5-W4 ═ Δ W2 is the third target humidity minus the second target humidity, and is the Δ W2 and the second humidity difference, and W2-W1 ═ Δ W1 is the outdoor environment first humidity minus the second humidity, and is the Δ W1 and the first humidity difference.
Optionally, after determining the fourth target temperature and humidity according to the updated increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity, the method further includes: controlling the air conditioner to adjust to a third target temperature and humidity, and adjusting to a fourth target temperature and humidity from the third target temperature and humidity within a next preset time period; and/or receiving a closing instruction of the air conditioner, and closing the air conditioner after recording the current increment coefficient.
The air conditioner is controlled to adjust to a third target temperature and humidity, and is adjusted to a fourth target temperature and humidity from the third target temperature and humidity in the next preset time period, so that temperature and humidity adjustment control is performed on the air conditioner in the next preset time period according to the increment coefficient updated after the user intervention.
And in the adjusting process, receiving a closing instruction of the air conditioner, and closing the air conditioner after recording the current increment coefficient. Because when the air conditioner needs to be started, the daily temperature and humidity difference is not too large, the recorded increment coefficient is directly used when the air conditioner is started next time, the requirements of a user can be met to a great extent, and the user can meet the requirement of comfort without manually adjusting the temperature and humidity value any time. Certainly, if manual adjustment is needed, the increment coefficient is updated again, the adjustment times of the user are not too many, and the comfort requirement of the user can be met quickly.
Optionally, the method further comprises: in the timing process, under the condition that a second adjusting instruction of the user is not received; after the timing reaches a preset time period, determining a fifth target temperature and humidity according to the unadjusted increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity; and controlling the air conditioner to adjust the third target temperature and humidity to the fifth target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, and restarting timing.
If a second adjustment instruction of the user is not received, namely the user does not intervene in the adjustment process, it is indicated that temperature and humidity adjustment is performed on the air conditioner at the current increment coefficient, the user feels comfortable and does not need to adjust, and after the preset time period is reached, a fifth target temperature and humidity are determined according to the increment coefficient before adjustment or the unadjusted increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity; and controlling the air conditioner to adjust the third target temperature and humidity to the fifth target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, and restarting timing. And the current increment coefficient is still kept to control the temperature and humidity regulation of the air conditioner so as to keep the comfort of users.
It should be noted that the present application also provides an alternative implementation, and the details of the implementation are described below.
This embodiment is in order to solve when outdoor environment humiture changes, needs the artificial more loaded down with trivial details problem of coming the regulation and control indoor humiture. The method and the device for automatically controlling the temperature and the humidity according to the weather change condition are provided, and when the temperature and the humidity of the outdoor environment change, the temperature and the humidity of the indoor environment need to be manually regulated and controlled, so that the problem is complex. This patent can be according to the change of outdoor humiture, the indoor temperature and humidity value of automatic adjustment. And whether adjust the humiture value according to the user and carry out improvement on the parameter for the adjustment of indoor humiture all accords with user's indoor humiture requirement often.
This embodiment can acquire weather forecast value through the networking, sets for the humiture value at next moment to whether adjust the humiture value according to the user and revise the intermediate parameter who sets for the humiture value, make the humiture control method that provides can satisfy user's indoor travelling comfort requirement often, bring travelling comfort and convenience. Based on the temperature and humidity which the user feels comfortable at present, the indoor temperature and humidity value is adjusted by taking the variation of the outdoor temperature and humidity as a set increment. Because the system only adopts a fixed adjusting method, certain errors exist, and the comfort requirement of a user is not necessarily met. Therefore, when the user modifies the indoor temperature and humidity values of the system, the system adjusts the incremental coefficients a and B accordingly and records the values of the incremental coefficients a and B. A is the increment coefficient of temperature, B is the increment coefficient of humidity, and the values of A and B reflect the use habits of users. Therefore, the system can record the use habits of the user for adjustment, so that the whole air-conditioning control system meets the requirement of human body comfort.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for automatically controlling temperature and humidity according to weather changes according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the specific steps of the embodiment are as follows:
firstly, acquiring the current outdoor temperature T1 and the current outdoor humidity W1, and the outdoor temperature T2 and the current outdoor humidity W2 after 1h after the user is started;
secondly, manually adjusting the indoor temperature T3 and the indoor humidity W3 comfortable for the human body for the first time by the user;
thirdly, making T4 ═ T3+ A (T2-T1), W4 ═ W3+ B (W2-W1); the first time the computer can be started, a smaller value of A and B is defaulted, for example, A is 0.5; from the above equation, the larger the increment coefficient is, the larger the temperature change in one hour is, and since the temperature and humidity change is not too large in 1 hour, the value of A, B can be determined as the temperature and humidity value in the next hour. When people feel uncomfortable in the hour, the temperature and the humidity can be adjusted, so that the value of A, B can be calculated according to the new temperature and the humidity, the value of A, B in the initial stage is not so important, but the value can be measured to be a little bit, and the temperature and the humidity in the initial hour are not changed greatly.
Fourthly, slowly adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner to be T4 and the humidity to be W4 within 1 hour; for example, if it is determined that the temperature needs to rise by 3 ℃ within one hour, the temperature can be changed at a temperature rise rate of 1 ℃/20min, and the temperature rise rate is as low as possible, so that the user is prevented from sensing the temperature change, the cold and heat feeling of the user is prevented from changing, and the comfort experience of the user is broken.
Fifthly, judging whether the temperature and the humidity of the user are manually adjusted, if so, executing the sixth step; if not, turning to the seventh step;
sixthly, recording the temperature T5 and the humidity W5 adjusted by the user. Let a be (T5-T4)/(T2-T1); b ═ (W5-W4)/(W2-W1);
and seventhly, when the time reaches 1h, substituting the obtained value of A, B, a new indoor temperature and humidity and a new outdoor temperature and humidity value at the next moment into the indoor temperature and humidity value at the next moment, specifically, making T1 be T2, W1 be W2, T3 be T4 and W3 be W4, obtaining the temperature update T2 at the next 1h, obtaining the humidity update W2 as the outdoor temperature and humidity value at the next moment, and returning to execute the third step to continue execution.
In the above, the user can stop the air conditioner at any time if the user needs to turn off the air conditioner, and the air conditioner exits after recording the current values of A and B.
Because when the air conditioner needs to be started, the temperature and humidity difference every day is not too large, when the recorded values of A and B are directly used when the air conditioner is started next time, the requirements of users can be met to a great extent, and the users can meet the requirement of comfort without manually adjusting the temperature and humidity value any time. Of course, if manual adjustment is needed, the values of the parameters a and B will be changed, the adjustment times of the user will not be too many, and the comfort requirement of the user can be met quickly.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner control device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, according to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an air conditioner control device including: a control module 32, an update module 34, and a determination module 36, which are described in detail below.
The control module 32 is configured to control the air conditioner to adjust the first target temperature and humidity to a second target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, and start timing, where the first target temperature and humidity is the temperature and humidity indicated by the first adjustment instruction received by the air conditioner, and the second target temperature and humidity is determined according to the first target temperature and humidity, an outdoor variation temperature and humidity, and an increment coefficient; an updating module 34, connected to the control module 32, configured to respond to a second adjustment instruction of the user during the timing process, and update the incremental coefficient according to a third target temperature and humidity, where the second adjustment instruction is used to instruct the air conditioner to adjust to the third target temperature and humidity; and the determining module 36 is connected to the updating module 34, and configured to determine a fourth target temperature and humidity according to the updated increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity, where the fourth target temperature and humidity is used to indicate the target temperature and humidity to which the air conditioner needs to be adjusted in a next preset time period after the air conditioner reaches the second target temperature and humidity in the preset time period.
By the device, the control module 32 is used for controlling the air conditioner to adjust the first target temperature and humidity to the second target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, and timing is started, wherein the first target temperature and humidity is the temperature and humidity indicated by a first adjustment instruction received by the air conditioner, and the second target temperature and humidity is determined according to the first target temperature and humidity, outdoor variation temperature and humidity and an increment coefficient; the updating module 34 responds to a second adjusting instruction of the user during the timing process, and updates the increment coefficient according to a third target temperature and humidity, wherein the second adjusting instruction is used for instructing the air conditioner to adjust to the third target temperature and humidity; the determining module 36 determines a fourth target temperature and humidity according to the updated increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity, wherein the fourth target temperature and humidity is used for indicating a mode that the air conditioner needs to be adjusted to the target temperature and humidity in the next preset time period after reaching the second target temperature and humidity in the preset time period, and in the process of controlling the air conditioner according to outdoor temperature and humidity, the increment coefficient is updated according to the intervention of a user adjusting instruction, the target temperature and humidity controlled by the air conditioner is re-determined, so that the aim of adjusting the increment coefficient according to the outdoor temperature and humidity change and the adjusting instruction of the user intervening air conditioner automatic control is fulfilled, and the aim of dynamically controlling the air conditioner is fulfilled, so that the technical effect of improving the comfort of the user is achieved, and further the technical effect of predicting the indoor environment or determining the target temperature and humidity adjusted by the air conditioner according to weather prediction data or the outdoor environment temperature and humidity in the related technology is solved, the technical problem of poor user comfort.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor for executing a program, wherein the program executes the air conditioner control method of any one of the above.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a computer storage medium including a stored program, wherein when the program runs, an apparatus in which the computer storage medium is located is controlled to execute any one of the air conditioner control methods described above.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An air conditioner control method, comprising:
controlling the air conditioner to adjust from a first target temperature and humidity to a second target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, and starting timing, wherein the first target temperature and humidity is the temperature and humidity indicated by a first adjustment instruction received by the air conditioner, and the second target temperature and humidity is determined according to the first target temperature and humidity, outdoor variation temperature and humidity and an increment coefficient;
in the timing process, responding to a second adjusting instruction of a user, and updating the increment coefficient according to a third target temperature and humidity, wherein the second adjusting instruction is used for instructing the air conditioner to adjust to the third target temperature and humidity;
and determining a fourth target temperature and humidity according to the updated increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity, wherein the fourth target temperature and humidity is used for indicating the target temperature and humidity which the air conditioner needs to adjust to in the next preset time period after the air conditioner reaches the second target temperature and humidity in the preset time period.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein before controlling the air conditioner to adjust from the first target temperature and humidity to the second target temperature and humidity within a preset time period and starting timing, the method further comprises:
acquiring a current first temperature and humidity of an outdoor environment and a second temperature and humidity before a preset time period through weather prediction data;
determining a first temperature and humidity difference of the outdoor environment changing in the preset time period according to the first temperature and humidity and the second temperature and humidity;
and responding to the first adjusting instruction, and determining a second target temperature and humidity according to the first temperature and humidity difference, a first target temperature and humidity and the preset increment coefficient, wherein the first adjusting instruction comprises the first target temperature and humidity needing to be adjusted.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein updating the delta coefficient based on the third target temperature and humidity comprises:
determining a second temperature and humidity difference according to the third target temperature and humidity and the second target temperature and humidity;
and updating the increment coefficient according to the first temperature and humidity difference and the second temperature and humidity difference.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining a second target temperature and humidity according to the first temperature and humidity difference, a first target temperature and humidity, and the preset increment coefficient in response to the first adjustment command comprises:
determining the second target temperature and humidity by:
TW2=TW1+C*ΔTW1
in the formula, TW2 is the second target temperature and humidity, TW1 is the first target temperature and humidity, C is an increment coefficient, and Δ TW1 is a first temperature and humidity difference.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein updating the delta coefficient based on the first temperature-humidity difference and the second temperature-humidity difference comprises:
determining an updated delta coefficient by the following equation;
C’=ΔTW2/ΔTW1
in the formula, C' is the updated increment coefficient, Δ TW1 is the first temperature and humidity difference, and Δ TW2 is the second temperature and humidity difference.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein after determining a fourth target temperature and humidity based on the updated delta coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity, the method further comprises:
controlling the air conditioner to adjust to the third target temperature and humidity, and adjusting from the third target temperature and humidity to the fourth target temperature and humidity within the next preset time period;
and/or receiving a closing instruction of the air conditioner, and closing the air conditioner after recording the current increment coefficient.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:
in the timing process, under the condition that the second adjusting instruction of the user is not received;
after the preset time period is reached, determining a fifth target temperature and humidity according to the unadjusted increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity;
and controlling the air conditioner to adjust the third target temperature and humidity to the fifth target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, and restarting timing.
8. An air conditioner control device, comprising:
the control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to adjust from a first target temperature and humidity to a second target temperature and humidity within a preset time period, and starting timing, wherein the first target temperature and humidity is the temperature and humidity indicated by a first adjustment instruction received by the air conditioner, and the second target temperature and humidity is determined according to the first target temperature and humidity, outdoor variation temperature and humidity and an increment coefficient;
the updating module is used for responding to a second adjusting instruction of a user in the timing process and updating the increment coefficient according to a third target temperature and humidity, wherein the second adjusting instruction is used for indicating to control the air conditioner to adjust to the third target temperature and humidity;
and the determining module is configured to determine a fourth target temperature and humidity according to the updated increment coefficient and the third target temperature and humidity, where the fourth target temperature and humidity is used to indicate the target temperature and humidity to which the air conditioner needs to be adjusted in a next preset time period after the air conditioner reaches the second target temperature and humidity in the preset time period.
9. A processor, characterized in that the processor is configured to execute a program, wherein the program executes the air conditioner control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer storage medium characterized by comprising a stored program, wherein when the program is executed, an apparatus where the computer storage medium is located is controlled to execute the air conditioner control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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