CN113108434B - Air conditioner, method of controlling the same, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents
Air conditioner, method of controlling the same, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN113108434B CN113108434B CN202110359288.1A CN202110359288A CN113108434B CN 113108434 B CN113108434 B CN 113108434B CN 202110359288 A CN202110359288 A CN 202110359288A CN 113108434 B CN113108434 B CN 113108434B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
- F24F11/84—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a control method of an air conditioner, which comprises the following steps: acquiring target operation parameters of the air conditioner; determining the actual operation time length of the air conditioner corresponding to the comfortable state of the last indoor environment of the air conditioner; the actual operation time length is not matched with the preset operation time length, and the prestored compensation value is updated according to the actual operation time length and each historical operation time length to determine a target compensation value, wherein the preset operation time length is determined according to the prestored compensation value; matching the actual operation time length with a preset operation time length, taking a prestored compensation value as a target compensation value, wherein the historical operation time length is the operation time length of the air conditioner corresponding to the indoor environment reaching a comfortable state before the air conditioner operates at this time; correcting the target operation parameters according to the target compensation values; and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the corrected target operation parameters. The invention also discloses an air conditioner and a computer readable storage medium. The invention ensures the refrigeration effect or heating effect of the air conditioner.
Description
The application is a divisional application with the application number of 201910588636.5, and the application date of a parent application is as follows: 28 days 06 months 2019; the invention name of the mother case is: an air conditioner, a method of controlling the same, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of air conditioners, and in particular, to an air conditioner, a control method thereof, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
With the improvement of life of people, the air conditioner has become an essential household appliance for every family.
After the air conditioner is used for a period of time, the performance of the air conditioner is reduced due to the fact that refrigerant leaks. The parameter setting of the air conditioner is obtained based on the test when the air conditioner is in normal performance. When the performance of the air conditioner is reduced, the set parameters can lead the air conditioner to create a comfortable environment for users for too long time, and the cooling effect or the heating effect of the air conditioner is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an air conditioner, a control method thereof and a computer readable storage medium, and aims to solve the problem that the air conditioner is poor in refrigerating effect or heating effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for controlling an air conditioner, comprising:
acquiring target operation parameters of the air conditioner; determining the actual operation time length of the air conditioner corresponding to the comfortable state of the last indoor environment of the air conditioner;
the actual operation time length is not matched with a preset operation time length, and a prestored compensation value is updated according to the actual operation time length and each historical operation time length to determine a target compensation value, wherein the preset operation time length is determined according to the prestored compensation value; the actual operation time length is matched with a preset operation time length, a prestored compensation value is used as a target compensation value, and the historical operation time length is the operation time length of the air conditioner corresponding to the indoor environment reaching a comfortable state before the air conditioner operates at this time;
correcting the target operation parameters according to the target compensation values;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the corrected target operation parameters.
In an embodiment, the step of updating the pre-stored compensation values according to the actual operation duration and the historical operation durations includes:
and determining a compensation value according to the difference between the actual running time length and the last historical running time length, and updating the pre-stored compensation value by using the determined compensation value.
In an embodiment, the step of updating the pre-stored compensation values according to the actual operation duration and the historical operation durations comprises:
determining target operation duration in each historical operation duration of the air conditioner, wherein the environment temperature of the starting comfort function of the air conditioner corresponding to each target operation duration is the same as the environment temperature of the current starting comfort function of the air conditioner;
when the operation time period of the air conditioner corresponding to the determined maximum target operation time period is within the target time period, determining a first difference value between the maximum target operation time period and the minimum target operation time period, wherein the interval time period between the ending time point of the target time period and the current time point is less than a preset interval time period;
and determining a compensation value according to the first difference, and updating the pre-stored compensation value by the determined compensation value.
In one embodiment, the step of determining the target operation time period among the respective historical operation time periods of the air conditioner is followed by:
and when the operation time period of the air conditioner corresponding to the maximum target operation time period is not in the target time period, determining a compensation value according to a second difference value between the minimum target operation time period and the maximum target operation time period in the target time period, and updating the pre-stored compensation value by using the determined compensation value.
In an embodiment, the step of updating the pre-stored compensation values according to the actual operation duration and the historical operation durations includes:
determining the same ambient temperature of the starting comfort function of the air conditioner corresponding to each historical running time;
determining a third difference between the maximum ambient temperature and the minimum ambient temperature;
and determining a compensation value according to the third difference, and updating the pre-stored compensation value by the determined compensation value.
In an embodiment, the preset operation duration is a maximum historical operation duration corresponding to a pre-stored compensation value.
In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the target operation parameter of the air conditioner includes:
determining a cold and hot feeling value of a user in an air conditioner acting space;
and acquiring target operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the cold and hot feeling values.
In an embodiment, the target operation parameter includes at least one of a set temperature corresponding to cooling or heating of an air conditioner, a rotation speed of an indoor fan, an operation frequency of a compressor, and an opening degree of a throttling assembly, and the step of correcting the target operation parameter according to the target compensation value includes:
the air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode, the set temperature is reduced, the rotating speed of an indoor fan is increased, the operating frequency of a compressor is increased, and/or the opening degree of a throttling component is increased;
the air conditioner runs in a heating mode, the set temperature is increased, the rotating speed of an indoor fan is increased, the running frequency of a compressor is increased, and/or the opening degree of a throttling component is increased.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an air conditioner, which includes a memory, a processor, and a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the control program of the air conditioner, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner as described above.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a control program of an air conditioner, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner as described above.
The air conditioner, the control method thereof and the computer readable storage medium provided by the invention have the advantages that the target operation parameters of the air conditioner and the compensation values obtained by the historical operation durations are obtained, and the target operation parameters are corrected according to the compensation values, so that the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the corrected target operation parameters; the air conditioner can determine whether the performance of the air conditioner is reduced or not according to the historical running time, and then determines the compensation value when the performance of the air conditioner is reduced, so that the current running parameters of the air conditioner are compensated, and the refrigerating effect or the heating effect of the air conditioner is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a detailed flowchart illustrating the process of acquiring the target compensation value of the air conditioner in step S10 in fig. 2;
fig. 4 is a detailed flowchart illustrating the process of acquiring the target operation parameter of the air conditioner in step S10 in fig. 2.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The main solution of the embodiment of the invention is as follows: acquiring target operation parameters and compensation values of an air conditioner, wherein the compensation values are determined according to historical operation time of the air conditioner, and the historical operation time is the operation time of the air conditioner corresponding to the indoor environment reaching a comfortable state before the air conditioner operates at this time; correcting the target operation parameters according to the compensation values; and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the corrected target operation parameters.
The air conditioner can determine whether the performance of the air conditioner is reduced or not according to the historical running time, and then determines the compensation value when the performance of the air conditioner is reduced, so that the current running parameters of the air conditioner are compensated, and the refrigerating effect or the heating effect of the air conditioner is ensured.
As one implementation, the air conditioner may be as shown in fig. 1.
The embodiment of the invention relates to an air conditioner, which comprises: a processor 101, e.g. a CPU, a memory 102, a communication bus 103. Wherein a communication bus 103 is used for enabling the connection communication between these components.
The memory 102 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (e.g., a disk memory). As shown in fig. 1, a control program of an air conditioner may be included in the memory 103 as a kind of computer storage medium; and the processor 101 may be configured to call a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
acquiring target operation parameters and target compensation values of an air conditioner, wherein the target compensation values are determined according to historical operation time of the air conditioner, and the historical operation time is the operation time of the air conditioner corresponding to the indoor environment reaching a comfortable state before the air conditioner operates at this time;
correcting the target operation parameters according to the target compensation values;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the corrected target operation parameters.
In one embodiment, the processor 101 may be configured to call a control program of an air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
determining a target operation time length in each historical operation time length, wherein the environment temperature of the starting comfort function of the air conditioner corresponding to each target operation time length is the same as the environment temperature of the current starting comfort function of the air conditioner;
determining the maximum target operation time length and the minimum target operation time length in each target operation time length;
determining a first difference between the maximum target operation time length and the minimum target operation time length;
and determining the target compensation value according to the first difference value.
In one embodiment, the processor 101 may be configured to call a control program of an air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
the operation time period of the air conditioner corresponding to the maximum target operation time period is within the target time period, and the step of determining a first difference value between the maximum target operation time period and the minimum target operation time period is executed, wherein the interval time period between the ending time point of the target time period and the current time point is less than a preset interval time period;
and determining a compensation value according to a second difference between the minimum target operation time length and the maximum target operation time length in the target time length.
In one embodiment, the processor 101 may be configured to call a control program of an air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
determining the same ambient temperature of the starting comfort function of the air conditioner corresponding to each historical running time;
determining a third difference between the maximum ambient temperature and the minimum ambient temperature;
and determining a target compensation value according to the third difference value.
In one embodiment, the processor 101 may be configured to call a control program of an air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
determining the actual operation time length of the air conditioner corresponding to the comfortable state of the last indoor environment of the air conditioner;
the actual operation time length is not matched with a preset operation time length, and a prestored compensation value is updated according to the actual operation time length and each historical operation time length to determine a target compensation value, wherein the preset operation time length is determined according to the prestored compensation value; and matching the actual running time with the preset running time, and taking the pre-stored compensation value as a target compensation value.
In one embodiment, the processor 101 may be configured to call a control program of an air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
determining a cold and hot feeling value of a user in an air conditioner acting space;
and acquiring target operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the cold and hot feeling values.
In one embodiment, the processor 101 may be configured to call a control program of an air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
the air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode, the set temperature is reduced, the rotating speed of an indoor fan is increased, the operating frequency of a compressor is increased, and/or the opening degree of a throttling component is increased;
the air conditioner runs in a heating mode, the set temperature is increased, the rotating speed of an indoor fan is increased, the running frequency of a compressor is increased, and/or the opening degree of a throttling component is increased.
According to the scheme, the target operation parameters of the air conditioner and the compensation values obtained by the historical operation durations are obtained, and the target operation parameters are corrected according to the compensation values, so that the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the corrected target operation parameters; the air conditioner can determine whether the performance of the air conditioner is reduced or not according to the historical running time, and then determines the compensation value when the performance of the air conditioner is reduced, so that the current running parameters of the air conditioner are compensated, and the refrigerating effect or the heating effect of the air conditioner is ensured.
Based on the hardware architecture of the air conditioner, the embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner is provided.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a first embodiment of a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention, the control method of the air conditioner including the steps of:
step S10, acquiring a target operation parameter and a target compensation value of the air conditioner, wherein the target compensation value is determined according to the historical operation time length of the air conditioner, and the historical operation time length is the operation time length of the air conditioner corresponding to the indoor environment reaching a comfortable state before the air conditioner operates at this time;
in this embodiment, a compensation value is set in the air conditioner, and the compensation value is used for compensating the current operating parameter of the air conditioner. For example, when the air conditioner is used for cooling, the air conditioner reduces the set cooling temperature, increases the rotating speed of an indoor fan, increases the operating frequency of a compressor and/or increases the opening degree of a throttling component through a compensation value; when the air conditioner heats, the air conditioner increases the set heating temperature, increases the rotating speed of the indoor fan, increases the operating frequency of the compressor and/or increases the opening of the throttling component through the compensation value. It is understood that the compensation value includes one or more of a set temperature compensation value for cooling or heating of the air conditioner, a rotational speed compensation value of the indoor fan, an operation frequency compensation value of the compressor, and an opening degree compensation value of the throttling assembly. The air conditioner can judge whether the performance of the air conditioner is reduced or not through each historical operation time length, wherein the historical operation time length refers to the operation time length of the air conditioner when the indoor temperature reaches a comfortable state before the air conditioner operates at this time. For example, the last historical operating time of the air conditioner is 10min, and the last historical operating time is 8min, at this time, it may be determined that the performance of the air conditioner is degraded, the air conditioner may determine the compensation value according to the difference between the two historical operating times, and the larger the difference between the historical operating times is, the larger the absolute value of the compensation value is. The compensation value stored in the air conditioner may be the target compensation value.
The air conditioner stores the operation duration corresponding to the comfortable environment of the indoor environment when the air conditioner operates every time, and the operation duration is the historical operation duration. The indoor environment reaching the comfortable state can be determined by detecting the cool and heat feeling value M of the user, and when M is in a preset interval, it can be determined that the indoor environment reaches the comfortable state, and the preset interval can be any number of intervals, for example, the preset interval is [ -1, 1 ].
The air conditioner is provided with an array infrared pile sensor, and the air conditioner acquires an environment background temperature image through the array infrared pile sensor. The air conditioner can obtain the cold and hot feeling value of the user according to the environment background temperature image. Specifically, according to the first law of thermodynamics, the heat dissipation amount generated by the human body is substantially equal to the heat consumed by the human body, so that the heat dissipation amount of the human body can be obtained by measuring the heat consumed by the human body, and the heat consumed by the human body can be calculated by the following formula: h ═ Φ (Tcl-Ra), where H is the heat dissipation capacity of the human body, Tcl is the temperature value of the human body surface (the temperature value of the human body surface can be determined from the ambient background temperature image), Ta is the radiation temperature value, Φ is the additional calculation coefficients, these calculation coefficients are some common calculation coefficients in the field of human body thermal comfort research, for example, considering the effective radiation area coefficient f _ eff of the ambient environment, the human body area coefficient f _ cl of the garment, Φ ═ f _ eff _ cl, at this time H ═ f _ cl (Tcl-Ta), the heat dissipation capacity H of the human body is obtained by calculating the difference between the temperature value Tcl of the human body surface and the radiation temperature Ta and combining the calculation coefficients Φ.
Of course, the values of the temperature value Tcl and the temperature value Ta may also be taken in advance according to the mapping relationship between the temperature value Tcl and the radiation temperature value Ta on the surface of the human body and the heat dissipation capacity of the human body, and the heat dissipation capacity of the human body corresponding to the temperature value Tcl and the temperature value Ta is set to form a mapping table. When the temperature value Tcl and the radiation temperature value Ta of the human body surface are obtained, the corresponding human body heat dissipation capacity can be obtained by looking up the table.
Because the value of the human body's cold and heat feeling is related to the heat consumed by the human body, and the heat consumed by the human body is equal to the heat dissipated by the human body, the state of the human body's cold and heat feeling is reflected by the magnitude of the heat dissipated by the human body, the experience test is performed on the cold and heat feelings of different users in the earlier-stage air conditioner development process, and the relational expression between the value of the human body's cold and heat feeling and the value of the heat dissipated by the different users can be obtained by the fitting formula, for example, the relational expression between the value of the cold and heat feeling state M and the value of the heat dissipated by the heat dissipated H can be expressed as follows:
M＝a0+a1H+a2H2+a3H3+……+anHn
wherein, a0, a1, a2, a3 and an are different calculation coefficient values obtained by experiments, N is a positive value, the value of the positive value is determined according to a forming fitting formula between specific H and M data groups, and if N can be 4. Through the relational expression between the human body cold and heat feeling value M and the heat dissipation capacity H in the formula, after the heat dissipation capacity H of the human body is obtained through calculation, the human body cold and heat feeling value M is obtained by substituting the formula.
Of course, whether the indoor temperature reaches the comfortable temperature may be detected to determine if the indoor environment reaches the comfortable state.
And after the air conditioner operates, acquiring target operation parameters and compensation values. The target operation parameter includes at least one or more of a set temperature corresponding to cooling or heating of the air conditioner, an operation frequency of the compressor, a rotation speed of the indoor fan, and an opening degree of the throttle assembly.
Step S20, correcting the target operation parameter according to the target compensation value;
and step S30, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the corrected target operation parameters.
After the target compensation value and the target operation parameter are determined, the air conditioner carries out compensation correction on the target operation parameter according to the compensation value, so that the air conditioner operates according to the corrected target operation parameter.
It should be noted that, when the air conditioner is turned on, the target compensation value and the target operation parameter can be determined, so that the indoor environment can reach a comfortable state as early as possible.
In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, the target operation parameters of the air conditioner and the compensation values obtained from the historical operation durations are obtained, and the target operation parameters are corrected according to the compensation values, so that the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the corrected target operation parameters; the air conditioner can determine whether the performance of the air conditioner is reduced or not according to the historical running time, and then determines the compensation value when the performance of the air conditioner is reduced, so that the current running parameters of the air conditioner are compensated, and the refrigerating effect or the heating effect of the air conditioner is ensured.
In an embodiment, the air conditioner may determine a plurality of compensation values in advance, may determine a target compensation value in each compensation value, and the compensation value is determined according to each historical operation time length, and stores the determined compensation value, so that the air conditioner directly corrects the operation parameter to be operated by using the stored compensation value in the subsequent operation, so as to ensure the cooling effect or the heating effect of the air conditioner. The method for determining the compensation value in advance according to each historical operating time specifically comprises the following steps:
1. determining target operation time length in each historical operation time length, wherein the environment temperature of the starting comfort function of the air conditioner corresponding to each target operation time length is the same;
the comfort function refers to a function of the air conditioner to adjust the current indoor environment to a comfortable state. The air conditioner can record the current ambient temperature when starting the comfortable function, the ambient temperature is at least one of indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, the air conditioner can start the comfortable function automatically when starting, and the opening of the comfortable function can also be set by the user. The air conditioner classifies all the environment temperatures, and all the historical operation time lengths with the same environment temperature when the air conditioner is started are used as target operation time lengths.
2. Determining the maximum target operation time length and the minimum target operation time length in each target operation time length;
3. determining a first difference between the maximum target operation time length and the minimum target operation time length;
4. and determining a compensation value according to the first difference value.
After the target operation time length is determined, the air conditioner determines the maximum target operation time length and the minimum target operation time length, and then calculates a first difference value between the maximum target operation time length and the minimum target operation time length, and the difference value and the compensation value have a mapping relation, so that the compensation value can be determined according to the difference value. In addition, the mapping relationship between the difference and the compensation value is different at different environmental temperatures, and therefore, when determining the compensation value, the compensation value needs to be determined according to the environmental temperature and the difference.
The air conditioner can obtain a plurality of compensation values according to corresponding target operation time lengths under different environmental temperatures. When the air conditioner operates the comfort function currently, the ambient temperature corresponding to the currently started comfort function can be acquired, and the compensation value which is the same as the current ambient temperature is used as the target compensation value.
Of course, the air conditioner may also determine the target compensation value in real time, and when determining the target compensation value in real time, the maximum target operation time and the minimum target operation time are determined in each target operation time having the same ambient temperature corresponding to the currently opened comfort function, and other steps are consistent with the step of determining the compensation value in advance, and are not described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, the air conditioner determines the target compensation value according to each historical operating duration, so that the air conditioner compensates the operating parameter by using the target compensation value matched with the current environment, and the air conditioner compensates the operating parameter accurately.
In one embodiment, as the air conditioner is continuously used, the performance of the air conditioner is gradually decreased, and thus, the target operation time period is gradually increased, that is, it may be determined that the minimum target operation time period is a period in which the performance of the air conditioner is the best. The difference between the historical operation time length corresponding to the current operation time length of the air conditioner and the historical operation time length corresponding to the previous operation time lengths is not large, so that the current operation parameter of the air conditioner can be accurately adjusted by obtaining a compensation value according to the difference between the maximum target operation time length and the minimum target operation time length in the near term. For this, after the air conditioner determines the maximum target operation duration, it is determined whether the operation time period of the air conditioner corresponding to the maximum target operation duration is in the target time period, and an interval duration between an end time point of the target time period and a current time point is less than a preset interval duration, that is, the target time period represents a recent time period, for example, three days or a week.
And when the maximum target operation time length is determined to be in the target time period, the compensation value obtained by the maximum target operation time length and the minimum operation time length is considered to be accurate to compensate the current operation parameter. At this time, the air conditioner determines a compensation value according to a first difference between the maximum target operation time period and the minimum target operation time period.
And when the maximum target operation time length is determined not to be in the target time period, determining that the compensation value obtained by the maximum target operation time length and the minimum operation time length is inaccurate for compensating the current operation parameter. In this regard, the air conditioner selects a maximum target operation duration within the target time period, and determines a compensation value according to a second difference between the maximum operation duration and the minimum target operation duration within the target time period, thereby correcting the current operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the compensation value.
In the technical scheme provided by this embodiment, after determining the maximum target operation duration and the minimum target operation duration, the air conditioner determines whether the maximum target operation duration is within the recent time period, so as to determine a compensation value accurately according to the determination result, so that the compensated parameter of the air conditioner is relatively accurate.
In an embodiment, the air conditioner may determine the target compensation value according to the same ambient temperature corresponding to each historical operating time, where the ambient temperature is the ambient temperature corresponding to the starting comfort function of the air conditioner. Specifically, after obtaining a plurality of historical operating durations, the air conditioner determines the same historical operating durations, for example, the historical operating durations of 10min are divided into one category. The air conditioner determines the same ambient temperature corresponding to each historical operating time, selects the maximum ambient temperature and the minimum ambient temperature, and calculates a third difference value between the maximum ambient temperature and the minimum ambient temperature. The air conditioner can determine the target compensation value according to the mapping relation between the third difference value and the compensation value and the third difference value. It should be noted that the ambient temperature includes an indoor temperature or an outdoor temperature, and the target compensation value corresponding to the indoor temperature is different from the target compensation value corresponding to the outdoor temperature under the same third difference.
In the technical scheme provided by this embodiment, the air conditioner determines the ambient temperature of the air conditioner at the start-up corresponding to each of the same historical operating durations, so as to determine the target compensation value according to the difference between the maximum ambient temperature and the minimum ambient temperature, and enable the air conditioner to compensate the operating parameters according to the target compensation value, thereby ensuring the cooling effect or the heating effect of the air conditioner.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a detailed flowchart illustrating the step 10 of fig. 2 for obtaining the target compensation value of the air conditioner, where the step S10 includes:
step S11, determining the actual operation time length of the air conditioner corresponding to the comfortable state of the last indoor environment of the air conditioner;
step S12, the actual operation duration is not matched with a preset operation duration, and a prestored compensation value is updated according to the actual operation duration and each historical operation duration to determine a target compensation value, wherein the preset operation duration is determined according to the prestored compensation value;
and step S13, matching the actual operation time length with a preset operation time length, and taking a pre-stored compensation value as a target compensation value.
In this embodiment, the compensation value is pre-stored in the air conditioner, and the current performance of the air conditioner may be different from the performance of the air conditioner when the pre-stored compensation value is determined. After the air conditioner acquires the pre-stored compensation value, the preset operation time length can be determined according to the pre-stored compensation value, namely the maximum historical operation time length corresponding to the pre-stored compensation value determined by the air conditioner is used as the preset operation time length.
The air conditioner can obtain the actual operation time corresponding to the long indoor environment reaching the comfortable state in the last operation.
The air conditioner judges whether the actual operation time length is matched with the preset operation time length, and when the difference value between the actual operation time length and the preset operation time length is large, the fact that the actual operation time length is not matched with the preset operation time length can be judged. When the actual operation duration does not match the preset operation duration, the air conditioner needs to update the pre-stored compensation value, specifically, the compensation value is re-determined according to the actual operation duration and each historical operation duration to update the pre-stored compensation value, and the re-determination of the compensation value is not repeated here. And after the pre-stored compensation value is updated, the updated compensation value is saved and is used as the target compensation value.
Of course, when the actual operation duration matches the preset operation duration, the pre-stored compensation value does not need to be updated, and at this time, the pre-stored compensation value is used as the target compensation value.
Further, the air conditioner may adopt a judgment that the predicted operation time of the operation comfort function is matched with the preset operation time, and the predicted preset time may be determined according to the current indoor temperature variation of the air conditioner.
In the technical scheme provided by this embodiment, the air conditioner acquires the actual operation time length corresponding to the comfortable state of the indoor environment when the air conditioner operates last time, so as to judge whether the pre-stored compensation value needs to be updated according to the actual operation time length, thereby accurately compensating the current operation parameters of the air conditioner.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a detailed flowchart illustrating the step S10 of fig. 2 for obtaining the target operation parameter of the air conditioner, where the step S10 includes:
step S14, determining the cold and hot feeling value of the user in the air conditioner acting space;
and step S15, acquiring target operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the cold and hot feeling values.
In this embodiment, the air conditioner is provided with a thermal model, and the air conditioner determines a target operation parameter corresponding to the current thermal value of the user through the thermal model. The determination of the cold and hot feeling values and the target operation parameters is described above, and will not be described in detail herein.
The thermal sensation model is obtained by training when the performance of the air conditioner is normal, so that after the performance of the air conditioner is reduced, if the air conditioner still operates according to the target operation parameters obtained by the thermal sensation model, the time for the indoor environment to reach a comfortable state is prolonged, namely after the performance of the air conditioner is reduced, the setting and the determination of the parameters in the thermal sensation model are not in accordance with the actual performance of the air conditioner, and for this reason, the air conditioner needs to compensate the target operation parameters obtained by the thermal sensation model to ensure the refrigerating effect or the heating effect of the air conditioner.
The invention also provides an air conditioner, which comprises a memory, a processor and a control program of the air conditioner, wherein the control program of the air conditioner is stored in the memory and can be operated on the processor, and when the control program of the air conditioner is executed by the processor, the steps of the control method of the air conditioner are realized.
The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a control program of an air conditioner, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner as described in the above embodiments.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A control method of an air conditioner is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring target operation parameters of the air conditioner; and the number of the first and second groups,
determining the actual operation time length of the air conditioner corresponding to the comfortable state of the last indoor environment of the air conditioner;
the actual operation time length is not matched with a preset operation time length, and a prestored compensation value is updated according to the actual operation time length and each historical operation time length to determine a target compensation value, wherein the preset operation time length is determined according to the prestored compensation value; the actual operation time length is matched with a preset operation time length, a prestored compensation value is used as a target compensation value, and the historical operation time length is the operation time length of the air conditioner corresponding to the indoor environment reaching a comfortable state before the air conditioner operates at this time;
correcting the target operation parameters according to the target compensation values;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the corrected target operation parameters.
2. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of updating the pre-stored compensation values according to the actual operation time period and the respective historical operation time periods comprises:
and determining a compensation value according to the difference between the actual running time length and the last historical running time length, and updating the pre-stored compensation value by using the determined compensation value.
3. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of updating the pre-stored compensation values according to the actual operation time period and the respective historical operation time periods comprises:
determining target operation duration in each historical operation duration of the air conditioner, wherein the environment temperature of the starting comfort function of the air conditioner corresponding to each target operation duration is the same as the environment temperature of the current starting comfort function of the air conditioner;
when the operation time period of the air conditioner corresponding to the determined maximum target operation time period is within the target time period, determining a first difference value between the maximum target operation time period and the minimum target operation time period, wherein the interval time period between the ending time point of the target time period and the current time point is less than a preset interval time period;
and determining a compensation value according to the first difference, and updating the pre-stored compensation value by the determined compensation value.
4. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the step of determining the target operation time period among the respective historical operation time periods of the air conditioner is followed by:
and when the operation time period of the air conditioner corresponding to the maximum target operation time period is not in the target time period, determining a compensation value according to a second difference value between the minimum target operation time period and the maximum target operation time period in the target time period, and updating the pre-stored compensation value by using the determined compensation value.
5. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of updating the pre-stored compensation values according to the actual operation time period and the respective historical operation time periods comprises:
determining the same ambient temperature of the starting comfort function of the air conditioner corresponding to each historical running time;
determining a third difference between the maximum ambient temperature and the minimum ambient temperature;
and determining a compensation value according to the third difference, and updating the pre-stored compensation value by the determined compensation value.
6. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the preset operation period is a maximum historical operation period corresponding to a pre-stored compensation value.
7. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of acquiring the target operation parameter of the air conditioner comprises:
determining a cold and hot feeling value of a user in an air conditioner acting space;
and acquiring target operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the cold and hot feeling values.
8. The control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the target operation parameter includes at least one of a set temperature corresponding to cooling or heating of the air conditioner, a rotational speed of an indoor fan, an operation frequency of a compressor, and an opening degree of a throttle assembly, and the step of correcting the target operation parameter according to the target compensation value includes:
the air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode, the set temperature is reduced, the rotating speed of an indoor fan is increased, the operating frequency of a compressor is increased, and/or the opening degree of a throttling component is increased;
the air conditioner runs in a heating mode, the set temperature is increased, the rotating speed of an indoor fan is increased, the running frequency of a compressor is increased, and/or the opening degree of a throttling component is increased.
9. An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner comprises a memory, a processor, and a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the control program of the air conditioner realizing the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when executed by the processor.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a control program of an air conditioner, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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| CN113739364B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2023-12-26 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Energy consumption estimating method, air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN112032914B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2022-09-02 | 广东Tcl智能暖通设备有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner and air conditioning equipment |
| CN114963497B (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2023-12-12 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Water temperature correction control method and device for water heater, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN113551374B (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2022-11-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method, device and equipment of air conditioner outdoor unit and storage medium |
| CN113566375B (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2022-06-03 | 海信（广东）空调有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and control device and air conditioner |
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| CN114396715B (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2023-08-08 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Equipment control method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN114623565B (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2024-02-20 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Multi-split air conditioning system and control method and control device thereof |
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| CN113154650B (en) | 2022-05-13 |
| CN110285542A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
| CN113108434A (en) | 2021-07-13 |
| CN113154650A (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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