CN113279121A - Automatic tensioning mechanism for spinning - Google Patents

Automatic tensioning mechanism for spinning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113279121A
CN113279121A CN202110841497.XA CN202110841497A CN113279121A CN 113279121 A CN113279121 A CN 113279121A CN 202110841497 A CN202110841497 A CN 202110841497A CN 113279121 A CN113279121 A CN 113279121A
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China
Prior art keywords
storehouse
bin
rotating
close
groups
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Granted
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CN202110841497.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113279121B (en
Inventor
洪金山
马修芳
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Nantong Jinshan Textile Co ltd
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Nantong Jinshan Textile Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110841497.XA priority Critical patent/CN113279121B/en
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Publication of CN113279121B publication Critical patent/CN113279121B/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D49/00—Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
    • D03D49/04—Control of the tension in warp or cloth
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
    • D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
    • D03J1/06—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating fabric
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/004—Drying ribbons
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/06—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement with movement in a sinuous or zig-zag path
    • F26B13/08—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement with movement in a sinuous or zig-zag path using rollers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/26—Textiles, e.g. towels, beds, cloths

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic tensioning mechanism for spinning, which comprises a bottom bin and is characterized in that: the mounting panel is installed at the top in end storehouse, and the bilateral symmetry at mounting panel top installs the installation storehouse, and is two sets of the intermediate position department that the installation storehouse is close to one side each other is provided with the rotating tube jointly, the rotation gyro wheel is installed in the outside of rotating tube, and is two sets of the common symmetry in top that the installation storehouse is close to one side both ends each other is provided with first guide roll. According to the automatic tensioning mechanism, the tensioning assembly, the mounting bin, the second guide roller, the rotating idler wheel and the mounting plate are used in a matched mode, the second driving device is controlled to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the worm and the adjusting gear are matched to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the two groups of adjusting rollers gradually approach the rotating idler wheel, the tension degree of spinning gauze is adjusted, the two groups of adjusting rollers are more stable after moving to the specified position due to the matching of the adjusting gear and the worm, and the using effect of the automatic tensioning mechanism is greatly improved.

Description

Automatic tensioning mechanism for spinning
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, in particular to an automatic tensioning mechanism for spinning.
Background
In the existing knitting process, large-scale integrated equipment is generally adopted for production line type production, a tensioning device is usually arranged among all working procedures, so that the tensioning force of various knitting products is ensured, for example, when spinning yarns are pulled down from a warp beam and conveyed to a looping tool, the tensioning device for the spinning yarns is arranged between the warp beam and the looping tool, the tensioning force of the spinning yarns in the conveying process is ensured, and the phenomenon that the spinning yarns are too tight or too loose and slip in the conveying process is avoided.
When the current spinning equipment is used, the distance between the guide rollers is usually manually adjusted, so that the tension degree of the placed gauze is adjusted, the operation is very inconvenient, and the guide rollers for adjusting tension cannot be automatically, stably and accurately moved to the specified position, so that the use effect of the automatic tensioning mechanism is reduced; the current automatic tensioning mechanism has single function and cannot clean waste threads on spinning gauze in the spinning process, so that the practicability of the automatic tensioning mechanism is reduced, and the mechanism is not beneficial to popularization and use; meanwhile, the existing automatic tensioning mechanism for spinning cannot perform high-temperature sterilization treatment on the surface of a spun yarn product in the using process, and cannot ensure the surface flexibility of the spun yarn product, so that the quality of the spun yarn product cannot be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide an automatic tensioning mechanism for spinning to solve the problems associated with the background art mentioned above.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: automatic straining device is used in spinning, including end storehouse, its characterized in that: the top of the bottom bin is provided with a mounting plate, the two sides of the top of the mounting plate are symmetrically provided with mounting bins, two groups of mounting bins are mutually close to the middle position of one side and are jointly provided with a rotating pipe, the outer side of the rotating pipe is provided with a rotating roller, two groups of mounting bins are mutually close to the top of the two ends of one side and are jointly symmetrically provided with a first guide roller, two groups of mounting bins are mutually close to the bottom of the two ends of one side and are jointly provided with two groups of second guide rollers, two groups of mounting bins are mutually close to the two ends of one side and are jointly provided with a tensioning assembly, two groups of mounting bins are mutually close to the middle position of the top of one side and are jointly provided with a waste wire cleaning assembly mutually matched with the rotating roller, the middle position of the bottom in the bottom bin is provided with an air pump, one ends of, a third driving device in transmission connection with the rotating pipe is installed in the middle of one side of the top of the bottom bin, and a steam treatment assembly is arranged at one end of one side, close to each other, of each of the two groups of installation bins and inside the bottom bin together;
the tensioning assembly comprises a second driving device, a worm, moving blocks, adjusting rollers, a rotating rod, a threaded rod and adjusting gears, the bottom of the two ends of the installation bin is provided with the threaded rod, two symmetrical threads at the two ends of the outer side of the threaded rod are provided with the moving blocks, one side, close to each other, of the two sets of moving blocks at the same end is provided with the adjusting rollers, the adjusting gears are installed at the middle positions of the outer side of the threaded rod, the rotating pipe is provided with the rotating rod, the two ends of the outer side of the rotating rod are symmetrically provided with the worm matched with the adjusting gears, and the worm is a set of and is installed at the middle positions of the bottom of the installation bin.
Preferably, the waste wire cleaning assembly comprises a conveying pipe, an electric push rod, a cleaning bin, a first driving device, a rotating roller, bristles, a collecting bin and a filter screen, wherein the cleaning bin is hinged to the middle position of one side, close to each other, of the two groups of mounting bins, one end inside the cleaning bin is provided with the rotating roller matched with the rotating roller, the bristles are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating roller, the electric push rods are symmetrically hinged to the top of one side, close to each other, of the two groups of mounting bins, the output end of each electric push rod is hinged to one side of the top of one end of the cleaning bin, the first driving device in transmission connection with the rotating roller is installed on one side of the top of the cleaning bin, the conveying pipe is installed at the bottom of one end, far away from the electric push rod, of the bottom bin, far away from the electric push rod, is provided with the collecting bin, and the filter screen is uniformly arranged inside the collecting bin, the bottom of conveyer pipe and the inside intercommunication in collection storehouse, the input of aspiration pump and the inside intercommunication in collection storehouse.
Preferably, the steam treatment component includes annular hollow storehouse, fumarole, steam generator and side storehouse, and is two sets of the annular hollow storehouse is installed jointly to the one end that the installation storehouse is close to one side each other, and the fumarole has evenly been seted up to the inboard one end in annular hollow storehouse, the inside one end that is close to annular hollow storehouse in end storehouse is provided with the side storehouse, steam generator is installed to the interior bottom in side storehouse, and steam generator's output and the inside intercommunication in annular hollow storehouse.
Preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two ends of two sides in the installation bin, sliding blocks are arranged inside the sliding grooves, and the outer sides of the two groups of sliding blocks at the same end are fixedly connected with the adjacent group of moving blocks respectively.
Preferably, the bottom symmetry at both ends is installed first bearing in the installation storehouse, and the inboard of two sets of first bearings respectively with the both ends fixed connection in the threaded rod outside, two sets of the inside intermediate position department symmetry that is close to one side each other of installation storehouse is installed the second bearing, and the inboard of two sets of second bearings respectively with the both ends fixed connection in the dwang outside.
Preferably, first drive arrangement includes rotating electrical machines, first driving belt and first belt pulley, rotating electrical machines is installed to one side at clearance storehouse top, first belt pulley is all installed to the one end in the live-rollers outside and rotating electrical machines's output, and the outside of two sets of first belt pulleys is provided with first driving belt jointly.
Preferably, the second driving device comprises a first servo motor and a transmission gear, the first servo motor is installed at the middle position of the bottom in the installation bin, and the transmission gear meshed with the output end of the first servo motor and one end of the outer side of the worm are installed at the output end of the first servo motor.
Preferably, the third drive arrangement includes second servo motor, second driving belt and second belt pulley, the intermediate position department of end storehouse top one side installs second servo motor, the second belt pulley is all installed to the one end in the rotating tube outside and second servo motor's output, and the outside of two sets of second belt pulleys is provided with second driving belt jointly.
Preferably, both ends of one side of the bottom bin are respectively provided with a first bin door and a second bin door, and handles are arranged on the outer sides of the first bin door and the second bin door.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic tensioning mechanism for spinning, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the automatic tensioning mechanism, the tensioning assembly, the mounting bin, the second guide roller, the rotating idler wheel, the sliding block, the sliding groove, the third driving device and the mounting plate are used in a matched mode, when the tensioning degree of the spun gauze needs to be adjusted, the second driving device is controlled to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the worm and the adjusting gear are matched to drive the threaded rod to rotate, two groups of moving blocks are forced to be close to each other due to the thread action, the two groups of adjusting rollers are gradually close to the rotating idler wheel, the tensioning degree of the spun gauze is adjusted, the two groups of adjusting rollers are enabled to be more stable after moving to the specified position due to the matching of the adjusting gear and the worm, and the using effect of the automatic tensioning mechanism is greatly improved.
2. According to the invention, through the matched use of the waste thread cleaning assembly, the rotating roller, the rotating pipe, the bottom bin, the air suction pump, the third driving device and the mounting plate, when a spinning product passes through the surface of the rotating roller, the surface of the passing spinning product is cleaned by using the bristles on the outer side of the rotating roller, so that the waste thread existing on the surface of the spinning product is brushed, and the waste thread brushed by the bristles is sucked into the collecting bin through the conveying pipe and is remained in the collecting bin by matching with the air suction pump, so that the possibility of the waste thread existing on the surface of the spinning product is greatly reduced, and the quality of the spinning product is improved.
3. According to the invention, through the matched use of the waste wire cleaning component, the first guide roller, the second guide roller, the steam treatment component, the rotating roller, the rotating pipe, the air pump, the third driving device, the mounting plate, the air outlet pipe and the air outlet hole, when a spinning product passes through the interior of the annular hollow bin, the steam generator is controlled to convey high-temperature steam to the interior of the annular hollow bin, and the high-temperature steam is sprayed to the surface of the spinning product through the air outlet hole to perform high-temperature sterilization treatment on the surface of the spinning product, and then the filtered air is conveyed to the interior of the air outlet pipe through the air pump and sprayed to the surface of the passing spinning product through the air outlet hole to perform rapid blow-drying treatment on the surface of the spinning product.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the rotatable roller in connection with the mounting bin of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a bottom cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top cross-sectional view of the bottom bin of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the mounting cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 6 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a waste wire cleaning assembly; 101. a delivery pipe; 102. an electric push rod; 103. cleaning a bin; 104. a first driving device; 105. a rotating roller; 106. brushing; 107. a collection bin; 108. a filter screen; 2. a first guide roller; 3. a tension assembly; 301. a second driving device; 302. a worm; 303. a moving block; 304. a regulating roller; 305. rotating the rod; 306. a threaded rod; 307. an adjusting gear; 4. installing a bin; 5. a second guide roller; 6. a steam treatment assembly; 601. an annular hollow bin; 602. a gas injection hole; 603. a steam generator; 604. a side bin; 7. rotating the roller; 8. rotating the tube; 9. a slider; 10. a chute; 11. a bottom bin; 12. an air pump; 13. a third driving device; 14. mounting a plate; 15. an air outlet pipe; 16. and an air outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: automatic straining device is used in spinning, including end storehouse 11, its characterized in that: the top of the bottom bin 11 is provided with a mounting plate 14, the two sides of the top of the mounting plate 14 are symmetrically provided with mounting bins 4, the middle position of one side of each two groups of mounting bins 4 close to each other is provided with a rotating pipe 8, the outer side of the rotating pipe 8 is provided with a rotating roller 7, the top parts of the two ends of one side of each two groups of mounting bins 4 close to each other are symmetrically provided with a first guide roller 2, the bottom parts of the two ends of one side of each two groups of mounting bins 4 close to each other are symmetrically provided with two groups of second guide rollers 5, the two ends of one side of each two groups of mounting bins 4 close to each other are provided with a tensioning assembly 3, the middle position of one side of each two groups of mounting bins 4 close to each other is provided with a waste wire cleaning assembly 1 matched with the rotating roller 7, the middle position of the bottom part in the bottom bin 11 is provided with, air outlet holes 16 are uniformly formed in the outer side of the air outlet pipe 15, a third driving device 13 in transmission connection with the rotating pipe 8 is installed in the middle of one side of the top of the bottom bin 11, and the steam treatment component 6 is jointly arranged at one end, close to one side, of each of the two groups of installation bins 4 and in the bottom bin 11;
the tensioning assembly 3 comprises a second driving device 301, a worm 302, a moving block 303, an adjusting roller 304, a rotating rod 305, a threaded rod 306 and an adjusting gear 307, the bottoms of the two ends in the installation bin 4 are jointly provided with the threaded rod 306, the two symmetrical threads of the two ends of the outer side of the threaded rod 306 are provided with the moving block 303, one side, close to each other, of the two sets of moving blocks 303 at the same end is jointly provided with the adjusting roller 304, the adjusting gear 307 is installed at the middle position of the outer side of the threaded rod 306, the rotating rod 305 is arranged inside the rotating tube 8, the worm 302 matched with the adjusting gear 307 is symmetrically installed at the two ends of the outer side of the rotating rod 305, and the second driving device 301 in transmission connection with one end of the worm 302 is installed at the middle position of the bottom in the installation bin 4.
Further, the waste wire cleaning assembly 1 comprises a conveying pipe 101, an electric push rod 102, a cleaning bin 103, a first driving device 104, a rotating roller 105, bristles 106, a collecting bin 107 and a filter screen 108, wherein the cleaning bin 103 is hinged at the middle position of one side, which is close to each other, of the two groups of mounting bins 4, the rotating roller 105 matched with the rotating roller 7 is arranged at one end inside the cleaning bin 103, the bristles 106 are uniformly arranged outside the rotating roller 105, the electric push rods 102 are symmetrically hinged at the top of one side, which is close to each other, of the two groups of mounting bins 4, the output end of the electric push rod 102 is hinged with one side of the top of one end of the cleaning bin 103, the first driving device 104 in transmission connection with the rotating roller 105 is arranged at one side of the top of the cleaning bin 103, the bottom of one end, which is far away from the electric push rod 102, of the bottom bin 11 is provided with the collecting bin 107 at one end, which is far away from the electric push rod 102, and the inside of collecting bin 107 is evenly provided with filter screen 108, the bottom of conveyer pipe 101 communicates with the inside of collecting bin 107, the input of aspiration pump 12 communicates with the inside of collecting bin 107, control first drive arrangement 104 and drive live-rollers 105 and rotate, utilize brush hair 106 in the live-rollers 105 outside to clear up the spinning surface through live-rollers 105, thereby there is the waste wire in the spinning surface and clear up, and the waste wire that clears up is inhaled into the inside of collecting bin 107 by conveyer pipe 101, help improving the product quality of spinning.
Further, steam treatment component 6 includes annular hollow storehouse 601, fumarole 602, steam generator 603 and side storehouse 604, annular hollow storehouse 601 is installed jointly to the one end that two sets of installations storehouse 4 were close to one side each other, and fumarole 602 has evenly been seted up to the inboard one end of annular hollow storehouse 601, the inside one end that is close to annular hollow storehouse 601 in end storehouse 11 is provided with side storehouse 604, steam generator 603 is installed to the interior bottom in side storehouse 604, and steam generator 603's output and the inside intercommunication of annular hollow storehouse 601, control steam generator 603 carries the inside of annular hollow storehouse 601 with high temperature steam, and spout the surface to the spinning by fumarole 602, can realize carrying out pasteurization to the surface of spinning.
Furthermore, the two ends of the two sides in the installation bin 4 are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 10, the sliding blocks 9 are arranged inside the sliding grooves 10, and the outer sides of the two groups of sliding blocks 9 at the same end are respectively and fixedly connected with the adjacent group of moving blocks 303, so that the stability of the moving blocks 303 in the moving process is improved.
Further, the first bearings are installed to the bottom symmetry at both ends in the installation storehouse 4, and the inboard of two sets of first bearings respectively with the both ends fixed connection in the threaded rod 306 outside, the inside intermediate position department symmetry that is close to one side each other of two sets of installation storehouses 4 installs the second bearing, and the inboard of two sets of second bearings respectively with the both ends fixed connection in the dwang 305 outside, help improving threaded rod 306 and dwang 305 and rotate the stability of in-process.
Further, first drive arrangement 104 includes rotating electrical machines, first drive belt and first belt pulley, and rotating electrical machines is installed to one side at clearance storehouse 103 top, and first belt pulley is all installed to the one end in the live-rollers 105 outside and rotating electrical machines's output, and the outside of two sets of first belt pulleys is provided with first drive belt jointly, helps driving the stable rotation of live-rollers 105.
Further, the second driving device 301 comprises a first servo motor and a transmission gear, the first servo motor is installed at the middle position of the bottom in the group of installation bins 4, and the transmission gear meshed with each other is installed at the output end of the first servo motor and one end of the outer side of the worm 302, which is helpful for driving the worm 302 to stably rotate, so as to cooperate with the adjusting gear 307 to drive the threaded rod 306 to rotate.
Further, third drive arrangement 13 includes second servo motor, second driving belt and second belt pulley, and the intermediate position department of 11 top one sides in end storehouse installs second servo motor, and the second belt pulley is all installed to the one end in the rotating tube 8 outside and second servo motor's output, and the outside of two sets of second belt pulleys is provided with second driving belt jointly, helps stably driving rotating tube 8 and rotates to utilize and rotate gyro wheel 7 and drive the stable process inside this straining device of spinning.
Further, the both ends of end storehouse 11 one side are provided with first door and second door respectively, and the handle is all installed in the outside of first door and second door, are convenient for open two sets of door of end storehouse 11 one side, carry out centralized processing to the waste wire of collecting the inside collection in storehouse 107 to replenish the clear water to steam generator 603's inside.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, when the spun yarn passes through the tensioning mechanism, if the tension of the spun yarn in the tensioning mechanism needs to be adjusted, the external control panel controls the second driving device 301 to drive the rotating rod 305 and the two sets of worms 302 to rotate synchronously, the worm 302 and the adjusting gear 307 are matched to drive the threaded rod 306 to rotate, and due to the action of the thread, the moving blocks 303 at the two ends of the outer side of the threaded rod 306 are forced to gradually approach each other, the sliding block 9 slides in the sliding slot 10, and the two sets of adjusting rollers 304 gradually approach the rotating roller 7, so that the tension of the spun yarn between the four sets of second guiding rollers 5 is gradually tightened, then the third driving device 13 drives the rotating tube 8 to rotate, and the rotating tube 8 drives the rotating roller 7 to rotate, so that the spun yarn can be driven to stably pass through the tensioning mechanism.
Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, when the waste thread cleaning is required to be performed on the spinning surface passing through the outer side of the rotating roller 7, the electric push rod 102 is controlled to stretch and retract, so that the cleaning bin 103 gradually sleeves the rotating roller 7 into the cleaning bin 103, the distance between the rotating roller 105 and the rotating roller 7 is adjusted, then the first driving device 104 is controlled to drive the rotating roller 105 to rotate, the spinning surface passing through the rotating roller 105 is cleaned by the bristles 106 on the outer side of the rotating roller 105, the waste thread on the spinning surface is cleaned, the cleaned waste thread is sucked into the collecting bin 107 by the conveying pipe 101, and the waste thread is filtered and blocked by the filter screen 108; when needs carry out the degerming to the spinning surface, can control steam generator 603 and carry the inside of annular hollow storehouse 601 with high temperature steam, and spout the surface to the spinning by fumarole 602, carry out pasteurization to the surface of spinning, later during the yarn passes through the below of outlet duct 15, the inside of outlet duct 15 is carried to the air after aspiration pump 12 will filter, later spout the surface to the spinning by the venthole 16 on outlet duct 15 surface, make the spinning after high temperature steam disinfects blow-dry fast and the cooling, then during clearance subassembly 1 through the waste wire, can make the spinning surface more gentle and agreeable.
The working principle is as follows: before use, the device is powered on, firstly, a spun yarn product sequentially passes through a first guide roller 2, an annular hollow bin 601, a second guide roller 5, an adjusting roller 304, a rotating roller 7, an adjusting roller 304, a second guide roller 5 and the first guide roller 2, as shown in the specification and figure 2, when the spun yarn passes through the tensioning mechanism, if the tension degree of the spun yarn in the tensioning mechanism needs to be adjusted, an external control panel controls a second driving device 301 to drive a rotating rod 305 and two sets of worms 302 to synchronously rotate, the worm 302 is matched with an adjusting gear 307 to drive a threaded rod 306 to rotate, and due to the action of threads, moving blocks 303 at two ends of the outer side of the threaded rod 306 are forced to gradually approach each other, namely the two sets of adjusting rollers 304 gradually approach the rotating roller 7, so that the tension degrees of the spun yarn among the four sets of second guide rollers 5 are gradually compacted, and then the rotating pipe 8 can be driven to rotate by a third driving device 13, the rotating pipe 8 drives the rotating roller 7 to rotate, so that the spun yarn can be driven to stably pass through the tensioning mechanism; when waste thread cleaning is required to be carried out on the spinning surface passing through the outer side of the rotating roller 7, the electric push rod 102 is controlled to stretch, so that the rotating roller 7 is gradually sleeved into the cleaning bin 103 by the cleaning bin 103, the distance between the rotating roller 105 and the rotating roller 7 is adjusted, then the first driving device 104 is controlled to drive the rotating roller 105 to rotate, the spinning surface passing through the rotating roller 105 is cleaned by the bristles 106 on the outer side of the rotating roller 105, the waste thread existing on the spinning surface is cleaned, the cleaned waste thread is sucked into the collecting bin 107 by the conveying pipe 101, and the waste thread is filtered and blocked by the filter screen 108; when needs carry out the degerming to the spinning surface, can control steam generator 603 and carry the inside of annular hollow storehouse 601 with high temperature steam, and spout the surface to the spinning by fumarole 602, carry out pasteurization to the surface of spinning, later during the yarn passes through the below of outlet duct 15, the inside of outlet duct 15 is carried to the air after aspiration pump 12 will filter, later spout the surface to the spinning by the venthole 16 on outlet duct 15 surface, make the spinning after high temperature steam sterilization blow-dry fast and cool down, then when clearing up subassembly 1 through the waste wire, can make the spinning surface more gentle and agreeable, regularly open two sets of door of bottom storehouse 11 one side, carry out centralized processing to the waste wire of collecting storehouse 107 inside collection, and supply the clear water to steam generator 603's inside.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. Automatic straining device is used in spinning, including end storehouse (11), its characterized in that: the waste wire cleaning device is characterized in that a mounting plate (14) is mounted at the top of the bottom bin (11), mounting bins (4) are mounted in bilateral symmetry at the tops of the mounting bins (14), two groups of mounting bins (4) are provided with rotating pipes (8) at the middle positions close to one side, two groups of mounting bins (4) are provided with first guide rollers (2) at the tops close to the two ends of one side, two groups of mounting bins (4) are provided with two groups of second guide rollers (5) at the bottoms close to the two ends of one side, two groups of mounting bins (4) are provided with tensioning assemblies (3) at the two ends close to one side, two groups of mounting bins (4) are provided with waste wire cleaning assemblies (1) matched with the rotating rollers (7) at the middle positions close to the top of one side, an air suction pump (12) is installed in the middle of the bottom in the bottom bin (11), air outlet pipes (15) are installed at one ends, close to one side, of the two groups of installation bins (4), air outlet holes (16) are evenly formed in the outer sides of the air outlet pipes (15), a third driving device (13) in transmission connection with the rotating pipe (8) is installed in the middle of one side of the top of the bottom bin (11), and a steam treatment assembly (6) is installed at one end, close to one side, of the two groups of installation bins (4) and inside the bottom bin (11) together;
the tensioning assembly (3) comprises a second driving device (301), a worm (302), a moving block (303), an adjusting roller (304), a rotating rod (305), a threaded rod (306) and an adjusting gear (307), the bottoms of the two ends in the installation bin (4) are provided with a threaded rod (306) together, two symmetrical threads at the two ends of the outer side of the threaded rod (306) are provided with moving blocks (303), and one side of the two groups of moving blocks (303) at the same end, which are close to each other, is provided with an adjusting roller (304) together, an adjusting gear (307) is arranged at the middle position of the outer side of the threaded rod (306), a rotating rod (305) is arranged in the rotating tube (8), and both ends symmetry in dwang (305) outside install with adjusting gear (307) worm (302) of mutually supporting, a set of install the intermediate position department of bottom in installation bin (4) and install second drive arrangement (301) of being connected with worm (302) one end transmission.
2. The automatic tension mechanism for spinning according to claim 1, wherein: the waste wire cleaning assembly (1) comprises a conveying pipe (101), an electric push rod (102), a cleaning bin (103), a first driving device (104), a rotating roller (105), bristles (106), a collecting bin (107) and a filter screen (108), wherein the cleaning bin (103) is hinged to the middle position of one side, close to each other, of two groups of mounting bins (4), the rotating roller (105) matched with a rotating roller (7) is arranged at one end inside the cleaning bin (103), the bristles (106) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating roller (105), the electric push rod (102) is hinged to the top of one side, close to each other, of the two groups of mounting bins (4), the output end of the electric push rod (102) is hinged to one side of the top of one end of the cleaning bin (103), the first driving device (104) in transmission connection with the rotating roller (105) is installed on one side of the top of the cleaning bin (103), the utility model discloses a motor-driven push rod (102) cleaning device, including cleaning bin (103), end storehouse (11), electric putter (102) are kept away from in the bottom of cleaning bin (103) one end and are installed conveyer pipe (101), the inside one end of keeping away from motor-driven push rod (102) of end storehouse (11) is provided with collects storehouse (107), and the inside in collection storehouse (107) evenly is provided with filter screen (108), the bottom of conveyer pipe (101) and the inside intercommunication in collection storehouse (107), the input of aspiration pump (12) and the inside intercommunication in collection storehouse (107).
3. The automatic tension mechanism for spinning according to claim 1, wherein: steam treatment subassembly (6) are including annular hollow storehouse (601), fumarole (602), steam generator (603) and side storehouse (604), and are two sets of annular hollow storehouse (601) is installed jointly to the one end that installation storehouse (4) are close to one side each other, and annular hollow storehouse (601) inboard one end has evenly seted up fumarole (602), the inside one end that is close to annular hollow storehouse (601) of end storehouse (11) is provided with side storehouse (604), steam generator (603) are installed to the interior bottom of side storehouse (604), and the output of steam generator (603) and the inside intercommunication of annular hollow storehouse (601).
4. The automatic tension mechanism for spinning according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the two sides in the installation bin (4) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (10), sliding blocks (9) are arranged inside the sliding grooves (10), and the outer sides of the two groups of sliding blocks (9) at the same end are fixedly connected with the adjacent group of moving blocks (303) respectively.
5. The automatic tension mechanism for spinning according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom symmetry at both ends installs the primary shaft in installation bin (4), and the inboard of two sets of primary shaft respectively with the both ends fixed connection in threaded rod (306) outside, two sets of the inside intermediate position department symmetry that is close to one side each other of installation bin (4) installs the secondary shaft, and the inboard of two sets of secondary shaft respectively with the both ends fixed connection in dwang (305) outside.
6. The automatic tension mechanism for spinning according to claim 2, wherein: first drive arrangement (104) include rotating electrical machines, first driving belt and first belt pulley, rotating electrical machines is installed to one side at clearance storehouse (103) top, first belt pulley is all installed to the one end in live-rollers (105) outside and rotating electrical machines's output, and the outside of two sets of first belt pulleys is provided with first driving belt jointly.
7. The automatic tension mechanism for spinning according to claim 1, wherein: the second driving device (301) comprises a first servo motor and a transmission gear, the first servo motor is installed at the middle position of the bottom in the installation bin (4), and the transmission gear meshed with the output end of the first servo motor and one end of the outer side of the worm (302) is installed.
8. The automatic tension mechanism for spinning according to claim 1, wherein: third drive arrangement (13) include second servo motor, second driving belt and second belt pulley, the intermediate position department of end storehouse (11) top one side installs second servo motor, the second belt pulley is all installed to the one end in the rotating tube (8) outside and second servo motor's output, and the outside of two sets of second belt pulleys is provided with second driving belt jointly.
9. The automatic tension mechanism for spinning according to claim 1, wherein: the both ends of end storehouse (11) one side are provided with first door and second door respectively, and the handle is all installed in the outside of first door and second door.
CN202110841497.XA 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Automatic tensioning mechanism for spinning Active CN113279121B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114351300A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-15 江苏德顺纺织有限公司 Energy-saving spherical friction adjusting rotation speed type winding equipment for double-twist yarn production

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CN201567107U (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-09-01 天津市新宇彩板有限公司 Anti-quiver roller
CN103662933A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-26 徐心亿 Lifting device of guide roller of paper sheet combination machine
CN208182355U (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-12-04 梁山大和纺织有限公司 A kind of yarn constant tension device
CN208485345U (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-02-12 江阴华美光电科技有限公司 A kind of rubber roller mobile mechanism of gap wrap-up
CN208884081U (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-05-21 浙江飞帆纺织有限公司 It is a kind of enter yarn tension actively adjust weaving rapier loom

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4240471A (en) * 1977-09-07 1980-12-23 Vyzkumny A Vyvojovy Ustav Zavodu Vseobecneho Strojirenstvi Loom back rest mechanism
CN201567107U (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-09-01 天津市新宇彩板有限公司 Anti-quiver roller
CN103662933A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-26 徐心亿 Lifting device of guide roller of paper sheet combination machine
CN208182355U (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-12-04 梁山大和纺织有限公司 A kind of yarn constant tension device
CN208485345U (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-02-12 江阴华美光电科技有限公司 A kind of rubber roller mobile mechanism of gap wrap-up
CN208884081U (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-05-21 浙江飞帆纺织有限公司 It is a kind of enter yarn tension actively adjust weaving rapier loom

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114351300A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-15 江苏德顺纺织有限公司 Energy-saving spherical friction adjusting rotation speed type winding equipment for double-twist yarn production
CN114351300B (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-11-11 江苏德顺纺织有限公司 Energy-saving spherical friction adjusting rotation speed type winding equipment for double-twist yarn production

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