CN113277695B - Environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure pollution-free recovery and treatment device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure pollution-free recovery and treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113277695B CN113277695B CN202110639769.8A CN202110639769A CN113277695B CN 113277695 B CN113277695 B CN 113277695B CN 202110639769 A CN202110639769 A CN 202110639769A CN 113277695 B CN113277695 B CN 113277695B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/18—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by thermal conditioning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
- F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
- F02B63/04—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for electric generators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
- F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
- F02B2043/103—Natural gas, e.g. methane or LNG used as a fuel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
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- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly livestock and poultry excrement pollution-free recovery and treatment device, and relates to the technical field of excrement treatment. The invention has the advantages that the excrement can not be blocked by intermittently discharging, the excrement is sterilized by matching with high-temperature gas, so that the pollution-free effect is achieved, and finally, the methane generated by fermentation is used for generating electricity, so that energy is provided for the device, the environment-friendly effect is achieved, and the device has the better practical effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of excrement treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly livestock and poultry excrement pollution-free recovery and treatment device.
Background
The excrement and urine can be discharged during the growth of the livestock and poultry, and if the excrement and urine is directly discharged, the environment pollution and the resource waste can occur, so that an environment-friendly livestock and poultry excrement and urine pollution-free recovery and treatment device is urgently needed.
Present processing apparatus directly pours into a large amount of excrement and urine into the hopper usually, and the condition of blockking up follow-up device probably appears in long-time use, and general device often does not possess and carries out sterile effect to excrement and urine for the effect of faecal fermentation and environmental protection recovery is not good, and excrement and urine is after the fermentation, and the marsh gas of production does not obtain reasonable utilization, has wasted the resource, makes the practicality not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly livestock and poultry excrement pollution-free recovery and treatment device, which has the advantages that the condition of blocking a subsequent device cannot occur by intermittently discharging excrement, the excrement is sterilized by matching with high-temperature gas to achieve the pollution-free effect, finally, methane generated by fermentation is used for generating electricity to provide energy for the device so as to achieve the environment-friendly effect, the device has better practicability, the problem that the conventional treatment device usually pours a large amount of excrement into a hopper directly, the subsequent device is likely to be blocked after long-time use is solved, and a common device does not have the function of disinfecting the excrement, so that the effects of excrement fermentation and environment-friendly recovery are poor, the methane generated after the excrement is fermented is not reasonably utilized, and resources are wasted, so that the practicability is not good.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environment-friendly livestock and poultry excrement and urine pollution-free recovery processing device, includes the casing, the last fixed surface of casing is connected with the casing, disengagement chamber and fermentation chamber have been seted up to the inside of casing, the last fixed surface of casing communicates there is the hopper, the upper surface of casing is offered and is used for the hopper is worn out and fixed connection's opening one with it, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor of casing, the rotation portion fixedly connected with carousel of motor, the surface of carousel articulates there is the commentaries on classics board, the tip of commentaries on classics board articulates there is the swinging plate, the dorsal part of swinging plate with the inner wall of casing is articulated, the spout has been seted up on the surface of swinging plate, the swinging plate passes through spout sliding connection has the traveller, the dorsal part dead axle of traveller rotates and is connected with the movable block, the left side fixedly connected with picture peg of movable block, the central part of hopper is seted up and is used for the picture peg passes and sliding connection's opening two with it, the surface of picture peg has seted up the feed opening, the surface of swing board be provided with be used for to the separation intracavity injects the disinfection part of high temperature steam, be provided with stirring part and circulation power generation part in the fermentation chamber.
Optionally, the disinfection part includes the fixed block, the surface of fixed block with the fixed surface of swing board is connected, the fixed surface of fixed block is connected with the container, the surperficial dead axle of traveller rotates and is connected with the piston rod, the last fixed surface of piston rod is connected with the piston head, the surface of piston head with the inner wall sliding connection of container, the lower surface of container is seted up and is used for the piston rod penetrates and sliding connection's opening three with it, the container with the common fixed intercommunication has hose one between the separation chamber, the last fixed surface of casing is connected with the heating cabinet, the heating cabinet with common fixed intercommunication has hose two between the container, the separation chamber with the surface of casing is seted up respectively and is used for hose one with hose two penetrate and fixed connection's opening four with it.
Optionally, the spout has been seted up to the side of hopper, the hopper passes through spout sliding connection has the slide bar, the left side fixedly connected with of slide bar strikes the piece, the right side fixedly connected with baffle of slide bar, the baffle with the common fixedly connected with reset spring of opposite side of hopper, the upper end of swing board with baffle intermittent type nature butt.
Optionally, the inside in separation chamber is provided with filter screen and lower flitch, the left side in separation chamber is fixed the intercommunication has row material pipe.
Optionally, stirring part includes conical gear one, conical gear one the surface with the rotation portion fixed connection of motor, conical gear one's tooth's socket portion meshing has conical gear two, conical gear two's lower fixed surface is connected with the rotary rod, the upper surface in fermentation chamber is seted up and is used for the rotary rod penetrates and fixes an axle with it and rotate the opening of being connected five, still includes rotary part.
Optionally, rotary part includes stirring vane, stirring vane's surface with the fixed surface of rotary rod is connected, the fixed surface intercommunication in fermentation chamber has into the pencil, the inner wall fixedly connected with sloping block in fermentation chamber, the fixed intercommunication in right side in fermentation chamber has the discharging pipe.
Optionally, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the lower surface of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the upper surface of the shell is provided with a sixth opening, the sixth opening is used for the baffle plate to penetrate and be connected with the sixth opening in a sliding manner, and the separation cavity is communicated with the fermentation cavity through a connector.
Optionally, the circulating power generation component includes a biogas generator, the biogas generator is disposed on the upper surface of the fermentation chamber, the biogas generator and the opposite side of the fermentation chamber are fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, a control device is disposed on the surface of the biogas generator, a storage battery is disposed on the upper surface of the biogas generator, and the control device is electrically connected with the biogas generator, the storage battery, the motor and the electric push rod respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the swinging plate swings back and forth through the operation of the rotating part of the driving motor, so that the blanking port and the feeding part of the hopper are overlapped intermittently, and the intermittent blanking effect is achieved.
Secondly, high-temperature gas in the heating box is finally injected into the separation cavity through the container by the reciprocating swing of the swing plate, so that excrement entering the separation cavity is subjected to high-temperature disinfection treatment, bacteria, germs and the like attached to the excrement are disinfected, the disinfected excrement meets the fermentation requirement, and the subsequent fermentation operation is facilitated.
Thirdly, the stirring blades stir the excrement through the rotation of the motor, meanwhile, the leavening agent is introduced from the medicine inlet pipe, so that the excrement is fully contacted with and uniformly mixed with the leavening agent, the fermentation effect of the excrement in the fermentation cavity is better, the fermentation rate is higher, and the fermented excrement is discharged from the discharge pipe to be collected in a centralized manner or continuously treated.
And fourthly, gas generated by fermentation enters the biogas generator through the connecting pipe to generate electricity, the generated electricity is stored in the storage battery, the storage battery supplies power to the motor and the electric push rod so as to achieve the effect of saving resources, and the motor and the electric push rod are controlled by matching with a control device so as to achieve the effect of automatic operation, so that the device has better practicability.
Fifthly, the excrement is subjected to intermittent blanking, so that the condition of blocking a subsequent device is avoided, and the excrement is sterilized by matching with high-temperature gas, so that the pollution-free effect is achieved, and finally, the biogas generated by fermentation is used for generating electricity, so that energy is provided for the device, the environment-friendly effect is achieved, and the device has a better practical effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the turn plate, swing plate, runner, strut, traveling block and board structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the wobble plate, travelers, moving mass, fixed block, container and piston rod arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the hopper construction of the present invention;
figure 5 is an isometric view of a structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a housing; 3. a hopper; 4. a motor; 5. a turntable; 6. rotating the plate; 7. a swing plate; 8. a chute; 9. a traveler; 10. a moving block; 11. inserting plates; 12. a feeding port; 13. a fixed block; 14. a container; 15. a piston rod; 16. a piston head; 17. a first hose; 18. a heating box; 19. a second hose; 20. a chute; 21. a slide bar; 22. knocking the block; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a return spring; 25. filtering with a screen; 26. a blanking plate; 27. a discharge pipe; 28. a first conical gear; 29. a second bevel gear; 30. rotating the rod; 31. a stirring blade; 32. a medicine inlet pipe; 33. a sloping block; 34. a discharge pipe; 35. a biogas generator; 36. a control device; 37. a storage battery; 38. an electric push rod; 39. a shielding plate; 40. a connecting pipe; 41. a connecting port; 100. a separation chamber; 101. a fermentation cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly livestock and poultry excrement pollution-free recovery processing device comprises a shell 1, wherein the upper surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 2, a separation cavity 100 and a fermentation cavity 101 are formed in the shell 1, the upper surface of the shell 1 is fixedly communicated with a hopper 3, the upper surface of the shell 2 is provided with a first opening through which the hopper 3 penetrates and is fixedly connected with the first opening, the inner wall of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, a rotating part of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 5, the surface of the rotating disc 5 is hinged with a rotating plate 6, the end part of the rotating plate 6 is hinged with a swinging plate 7, the back side of the swinging plate 7 is hinged with the inner wall of the shell 2, the surface of the swinging plate 7 is provided with a sliding groove 8, the swinging plate 7 is slidably connected with a sliding column 9 through the sliding groove 8, the back side of the sliding column 9 is rotatably connected with a moving block 10 in a fixed-axis manner, the left side of the moving block 10 is fixedly connected with an inserting plate 11, the central part of the hopper 3 is provided with a second opening through which the inserting plate 11 is slidably connected with the sliding block, the surface of the insert plate 11 is provided with a feed opening 12, the surface of the swing plate 7 is provided with a disinfection component for injecting high-temperature hot gas into the separation cavity 100, the fermentation cavity 101 is internally provided with a stirring component and a cyclic power generation component, a user pours excrement from the hopper 3 into the device, the rotation of the rotary table 5 is driven by the operation of the rotating part of the driving motor 4, the rotary table 5 rotates through the rotation of the rotary table 5, and due to the hinged relation of the rotary table 6 and the rotary table 5 and the hinged relation of the rotary table 6 and the swing table 7, the swing table 7 reciprocates by taking a hinged point at the central part as an axis, the insert plate 11 reciprocates and moves transversely through the reciprocating swing of the swing plate 7 and due to the limitation of the hopper 3 to the displacement direction of the insert plate 11 and the sliding fit relation of the slide groove 8 and the slide column 9, meanwhile, the slide column 9 reciprocates in the slide groove 8, and the feed opening 12 is intermittently overlapped with the feed part of the hopper 3 through the reciprocating transverse movement of the insert plate 11, so as to achieve the effect of intermittent blanking, because of the common device, too much excrement and urine may be poured in a single time, which may cause the poor effect of subsequent solid-liquid separation and fermentation, and the blocking of the device may also occur, by setting the intermittent blanking mode, not only the blocking can be prevented, but also the coincidence time of the blanking port 12 and the feeding part of the hopper 3 can be controlled by the user, so as to achieve the effect of quantitative blanking, so that the error of the subsequent steps is smaller, the practicability is better, by setting the disinfection part, the bacteria and germs attached to the excrement and urine are disinfected, so that the disinfected excrement and urine meet the fermentation requirement, the subsequent fermentation operation is convenient, by setting the stirring part, the excrement and urine are fully contacted with the leavening agent and uniformly mixed, so that the fermentation effect of the excrement and urine in the fermentation cavity 101 is better, the fermentation rate is faster, the fermented excrement and urine is discharged by the discharge pipe 34 to be collected or continuously processed in a centralized way, through setting up circulation power generation component to reach the effect of saving resources, make the practicality of this device better.
Further, the disinfection component comprises a fixed block 13, the surface of the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected with the surface of the oscillating plate 7, the surface of the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected with a container 14, the surface of the sliding column 9 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 15 in a fixed axis manner, the upper surface of the piston rod 15 is fixedly connected with a piston head 16, the surface of the piston head 16 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the container 14, the lower surface of the container 14 is provided with a third opening which is used for the piston rod 15 to penetrate and is slidably connected with the third opening, a first hose 17 is fixedly communicated between the container 14 and the separation cavity 100, the upper surface of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with a heating box 18, a second hose 19 is fixedly communicated between the heating box 18 and the container 14, the surfaces of the separation cavity 100 and the shell 2 are respectively provided with a fourth opening which is used for the first hose 17 and the second hose 19 to penetrate and is fixedly connected with the fourth opening, and the first hose 17 and the second hose 19 are fixedly connected with the openings through the reciprocating oscillation of the oscillating plate 7 and through the connection relationship of the fixed block 13, the container 14 is driven to swing back and forth, and due to the fixed-axis rotation relationship between the sliding column 9 and the piston rod 15 and the reciprocating movement of the sliding column 9 in the chute 8, the piston rod 15 drives the piston head 16 to move back and forth in the container 14 while the piston rod 15 and the container 14 swing synchronously, so that the pressure in the container 14 changes, high-temperature gas in the heating box 18 is finally injected into the separation cavity 100 through the container 14, and the excrement entering the separation cavity 100 is subjected to high-temperature disinfection treatment.
Furthermore, a sliding chute 20 is arranged on the side surface of the hopper 3, the hopper 3 is connected with a sliding rod 21 through the sliding chute 20 in a sliding way, the left side of the sliding rod 21 is fixedly connected with a knocking block 22, the right side of the sliding rod 21 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 23, the baffle plate 23 and the opposite side of the hopper 3 are fixedly connected with a return spring 24 together, the upper end of the swinging plate 7 is intermittently abutted against the baffle plate 23, the swinging plate 7 is intermittently abutted against the baffle plate 23 through the reciprocating swinging of the swinging plate 7, the knocking block 22 is driven to move leftwards through the abutment of the swinging plate 7 and the baffle plate 23, and through the elastic restorability of the return spring 24, the knocking block 22 moves rightwards and knocks the surface of the hopper 3, through the vibration of the hopper 3, the blanking speed of the excrement can be accelerated, meanwhile, the situation that the hopper is blocked when the device is used for a long time can be avoided, and the service life of the device is ensured.
Further, the inside of separation chamber 100 is provided with filter screen 25 and lower flitch 26, and the fixed intercommunication in left side of separation chamber 100 has row material pipe 27, and when excrement and urine got into separation chamber 100 in, through filter screen 25, carries out solid-liquid separation to excrement and urine, and on solid excrement and urine stayed filter screen 25, liquid passed through filter screen 25 to concentrate through lower flitch 26 and row material pipe 27 and collect.
Further, the stirring component includes a first conical gear 28, the surface of the first conical gear 28 is fixedly connected with the rotating part of the motor 4, a second conical gear 29 is meshed with the tooth space part of the first conical gear 28, a rotating rod 30 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second conical gear 29, a fifth opening for the rotating rod 30 to penetrate and be rotatably connected with the upper surface of the fermentation cavity 101 in a fixed axis mode is formed in the upper surface of the fermentation cavity, and the stirring component further comprises a rotating component.
Further, rotary part includes stirring vane 31, stirring vane 31's surface is connected with rotary rod 30's fixed surface, the last fixed surface intercommunication of fermentation chamber 101 has into pencil 32, the inner wall fixedly connected with sloping block 33 of fermentation chamber 101, the fixed intercommunication in right side of fermentation chamber 101 has discharging pipe 34, through motor 4 pivoted operation, drive bevel gear 28, bevel gear two 29, rotary rod 30 and stirring vane 31 rotate, make stirring vane 31 stir excrement and urine, let in the leaven by advancing pencil 32 simultaneously, make inside excrement and urine carry out high-efficient fermentation.
Further, the last fixed surface of casing 1 is connected with electric putter 38, electric putter 38's lower fixed surface is connected with shielding plate 39, casing 1's upper surface is offered and is used for shielding plate 39 to penetrate and sliding connection's six openings with it, through connector 41 intercommunication between separation chamber 100 and the fermentation chamber 101, through the operation of electric putter 38 pars contractilis, drive shielding plate 39 and upwards remove, open the connector 41 that shelters from, make excrement and urine can get into in the fermentation chamber 101, through this kind of setting, avoid excrement and urine not have the preliminary treatment and end, the condition that just appears flowing to fermentation chamber 101.
Further, the circulating power generation component comprises a biogas generator 35, the biogas generator 35 is arranged on the upper surface of the fermentation cavity 101, the biogas generator 35 and the opposite side of the fermentation cavity 101 are fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 40, a control device 36 is arranged on the surface of the biogas generator 35, a storage battery 37 is arranged on the upper surface of the biogas generator 35, the control device 36 is electrically connected with the biogas generator 35, the storage battery 37, the motor 4 and the electric push rod 38 respectively, gas generated by fermentation enters the biogas generator 35 through the connecting pipe 40 to generate power, the generated power is stored in the storage battery 37, and the storage battery 37 supplies power to the motor 4 and the electric push rod 38.
The working principle is as follows: when the environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure pollution-free recovery processing device is used, manure is discharged during the growth of livestock and poultry, if the manure is directly discharged, the environment pollution condition and the resource waste condition can occur, so that an environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure pollution-free recovery processing device is urgently needed, when the device is used, a user pours the manure into the interior of the device from the hopper 3, the rotating plate 5 is driven to rotate through the operation of the rotating part of the driving motor 4, the rotating plate 5 rotates, the swinging plate 7 reciprocates by taking a hinge joint of the central part of the swinging plate 7 as a shaft through the rotation of the rotating plate 5 and the hinge joint of the rotating plate 6 and the swinging plate 7, and the inserting plate 11 reciprocates and moves transversely due to the limitation of the hopper 3 on the displacement direction of the inserting plate 11 and the sliding fit relationship of the sliding chute 8 and the sliding column 9, meanwhile, the sliding column 9 moves in the sliding chute 8 in a reciprocating manner, and the feeding part of the feed opening 12 and the feeding part of the hopper 3 are overlapped intermittently by the reciprocating transverse movement of the inserting plate 11, so that the intermittent feeding effect is achieved, and the subsequent solid-liquid separation and fermentation effects are not good due to the possibility of single pouring of too much excrement and possibly the blockage of the device due to a common device;
through the reciprocating swing of the swing plate 7, the container 14 is driven to swing in a reciprocating manner through the connection relationship of the fixed block 13, and because the fixed-axis rotation relationship between the sliding column 9 and the piston rod 15 and the reciprocating movement of the sliding column 9 in the chute 8 enable the piston rod 15 and the container 14 to synchronously swing and simultaneously the piston rod 15 drives the piston head 16 to move in the container 14 in a reciprocating manner, the pressure in the container 14 changes, so that high-temperature gas in the heating box 18 is finally injected into the separation cavity 100 through the container 14, the excrement entering the separation cavity 100 is subjected to high-temperature disinfection treatment, bacteria, germs and the like attached to the excrement are disinfected, the disinfected excrement meets the fermentation requirement, and the subsequent fermentation operation is facilitated;
the motor 4 rotates to drive the first conical gear 28, the second conical gear 29, the rotating rod 30 and the stirring blade 31 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 31 stirs the excrement, meanwhile, the leavening agent is introduced from the medicine inlet pipe 32, the excrement is fully contacted with the leavening agent and uniformly mixed, the fermentation effect of the excrement in the fermentation cavity 101 is good, the fermentation rate is high, and the fermented excrement is discharged from the discharge pipe 34 to be intensively collected or continuously treated;
gas generated by fermentation enters the biogas generator 35 through the connecting pipe 40 to generate electricity, the generated electricity is stored in the storage battery 37, the storage battery 37 supplies power to the motor 4 and the electric push rod 38 so as to achieve the effect of saving resources, and meanwhile, the control device 36 is matched to control the motor 4 and the electric push rod 38 so as to achieve the effect of automatic operation, so that the device has better practicability;
compared with the common device, the device has higher practicability, when the common device is used, a large amount of excrement is usually directly poured into the hopper 3, the situation of blocking the subsequent device can occur after long-time use, moreover, the common device does not usually have the function of disinfecting the excrement, so that the effects of fermenting and environment-friendly recovering the excrement are not good, and the methane generated after the excrement is fermented is not reasonably utilized, so that the resource is wasted, so that the practicability is not good, the device can not block the subsequent device by intermittently feeding the excrement, and simultaneously, the device is matched with high-temperature gas, the excrement is sterilized, so that the pollution-free effect is achieved, the methane generated by fermentation is generated at last, the energy is provided for the device, the environment-friendly effect is achieved, and the device has the better practical effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly livestock and poultry excrement and urine nuisanceless recovery processing device, includes casing (1), the last fixed surface of casing (1) is connected with casing (2), its characterized in that: the separation cavity (100) and the fermentation cavity (101) are arranged in the shell (1), the upper surface of the shell (1) is fixedly communicated with a hopper (3), the upper surface of the shell (2) is provided with a first opening which is used for the hopper (3) to penetrate out and is fixedly connected with the first opening, the inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the rotating part of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a turntable (5), the surface of the turntable (5) is hinged with a rotating plate (6), the end part of the rotating plate (6) is hinged with a swinging plate (7), the back side of the swinging plate (7) is hinged with the inner wall of the shell (2), the surface of the swinging plate (7) is provided with a chute (8), the swinging plate (7) is slidably connected with a sliding column (9) through the chute (8), and the back side of the sliding column (9) is rotatably connected with a moving block (10) through a fixed shaft, an inserting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block (10), a second opening through which the inserting plate (11) penetrates and is in sliding connection with the hopper (3) is formed in the central portion of the hopper (3), a feed opening (12) is formed in the surface of the inserting plate (11), a disinfection component used for injecting high-temperature hot gas into the separation cavity (100) is arranged on the surface of the swinging plate (7), and a stirring component and a circulating power generation component are arranged in the fermentation cavity (101);
the disinfection component comprises a fixed block (13), the surface of the fixed block (13) is fixedly connected with the surface of the swinging plate (7), the surface of the fixed block (13) is fixedly connected with a container (14), the surface of the sliding column (9) is fixedly connected with a piston rod (15) in a rotating mode, the upper surface of the piston rod (15) is fixedly connected with a piston head (16), the surface of the piston head (16) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the container (14), the lower surface of the container (14) is provided with a third opening which is used for the piston rod (15) to penetrate and be slidably connected with the third opening, the container (14) and the separation cavity (100) are fixedly communicated with a first hose (17), the upper surface of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a heating box (18), the heating box (18) and the container (14) are fixedly communicated with a second hose (19), and the surfaces of the separation cavity (100) and the shell (2) are respectively provided with a fourth opening which is used for the first hose (17) and the second hose (19) to penetrate through and is fixedly connected with the first hose and the second hose.
2. The environment-friendly livestock manure pollution-free recovery and treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spout (20) have been seted up to the side of hopper (3), hopper (3) pass through spout (20) sliding connection has slide bar (21), the left side fixedly connected with of slide bar (21) strikes piece (22), the right side fixedly connected with baffle (23) of slide bar (21), baffle (23) with the common fixedly connected with reset spring (24) of opposite side of hopper (3), the upper end of swing board (7) with baffle (23) intermittent type nature butt.
3. The environment-friendly livestock manure pollution-free recovery and treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside in separation chamber (100) is provided with filter screen (25) and unloading board (26), the left side fixed intercommunication in separation chamber (100) has row material pipe (27).
4. The environment-friendly livestock manure pollution-free recovery and treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stirring part includes conical gear (28), the surface of conical gear (28) with the rotation portion fixed connection of motor (4), the tooth's socket portion meshing of conical gear (28) has conical gear two (29), the lower fixed surface of conical gear two (29) is connected with rotary rod (30), the upper surface of fermentation chamber (101) is seted up and is used for rotary rod (30) penetrate and with it dead axle rotate the opening of being connected five, still include rotary part.
5. The environment-friendly livestock manure pollution-free recovery and treatment device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: rotary part includes stirring vane (31), the surface of stirring vane (31) with the fixed surface of rotary rod (30) is connected, the last fixed surface intercommunication in fermentation chamber (101) has into pencil (32), the inner wall fixedly connected with sloping block (33) in fermentation chamber (101), the fixed intercommunication in right side in fermentation chamber (101) has discharging pipe (34).
6. The environment-friendly livestock manure pollution-free recovery and treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface fixed connection of casing (1) has electric putter (38), the lower surface fixed connection of electric putter (38) has shielding plate (39), the upper surface of casing (1) is seted up and is used for shielding plate (39) penetrate and sliding connection's six openings with it, separation chamber (100) with communicate through connector (41) between fermentation chamber (101).
7. The environment-friendly livestock manure pollution-free recovery and treatment device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the circulating power generation component comprises a methane generator (35), the methane generator (35) is arranged on the upper surface of the fermentation cavity (101), the opposite sides of the methane generator (35) and the fermentation cavity (101) are fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe (40), a control device (36) is arranged on the surface of the methane generator (35), a storage battery (37) is arranged on the upper surface of the methane generator (35), and the control device (36) is electrically connected with the methane generator (35), the storage battery (37), the motor (4) and the electric push rod (38) respectively.
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| CN114380478B (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-05-20 | 昌邑市畜牧业发展中心 | Automatic dehydration treatment equipment for livestock manure |
| CN114733884B (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2023-09-19 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Harmless treatment method for waterfowl feces |
| CN115646049B (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-07-25 | 江西赣江新区有机硅创新研究院有限公司 | Quantitative uninterrupted silane coupling agent filtering device |
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| CN111362543A (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-07-03 | 段康伟 | Fermentation equipment for treating poultry liquid dung |
| CN212549724U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-02-19 | 田文龙 | Crushing equipment for coal mining of intermittent type nature unloading |
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| JPS63267429A (en) * | 1987-04-25 | 1988-11-04 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | Quantitative intermittent feeding device for powder materials |
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| CN111758646B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2022-02-01 | 苏州跃海食品集团有限公司 | Feeding equipment for material throwing type aquaculture and using method |
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| CN103204614A (en) * | 2013-03-30 | 2013-07-17 | 合肥宏士达环保科技有限责任公司 | Resource circulation type human night soil treatment device |
| CN212549724U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-02-19 | 田文龙 | Crushing equipment for coal mining of intermittent type nature unloading |
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