CN113277204B - Agricultural product preservation equipment based on Internet of things - Google Patents

Agricultural product preservation equipment based on Internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113277204B
CN113277204B CN202110500326.0A CN202110500326A CN113277204B CN 113277204 B CN113277204 B CN 113277204B CN 202110500326 A CN202110500326 A CN 202110500326A CN 113277204 B CN113277204 B CN 113277204B
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
atomizing
fixedly connected
box
transport
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CN202110500326.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113277204A (en
Inventor
辜美芳
曹玉华
李林
冯甜甜
钟小华
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Guangdong Baiyun University
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Guangdong Baiyun University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/04Partitions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/22Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient in moist conditions or immersed in liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3813Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
    • B65D81/3823Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural product preservation device based on the Internet of things, which comprises a transport case and a refrigeration case arranged on one side of the transport case and communicated with the interior of the transport case, wherein a partition plate is slidably arranged in the transport case, and an electric control door is arranged on the right side of the partition plate. This agricultural product equipment that keeps fresh based on thing networking, through setting up the division board, fruit and vegetable storage area for left meat storage area and right side is separated to transport case inner space, and guarantee the air conditioning circulation between two regions through automatically controlled door, the purpose of synchronous transportation has effectively been realized, and pass through the thimble assembly, the spray tube, the spraying mesh, a water pump, the atomizing case, the cooperation setting of force (forcing) pump and water tank, when realizing the atomizing humidification, can also carry out the humidification of pertinence according to putting of built-in agricultural product, when the humidification position has the adjustability, provide more nimble convenient selection for user's use.

Description

Agricultural product preservation equipment based on Internet of things
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product preservation, in particular to agricultural product preservation equipment based on the Internet of things.
Background
The agricultural products refer to the products of the planting industry, the animal husbandry and the fishery, and do not contain various processed products, at present, trucks are widely used in long-distance and short-distance transportation, in the long-distance transportation of the agricultural products such as fruits, vegetables and meat, the problems of reduced taste, deterioration, decay and the like of the goods are easy to occur, and in order to improve the transportation and storage conditions and ensure the quality of the agricultural products, the refrigeration component complex networking technology is often arranged in a transportation box to ensure the quality of the agricultural products in the transportation box.
The transportation of meat is carried out by adopting a mode of storing meat below zero, and when agricultural products such as fruits, vegetables and the like are transported, the temperature is ensured to be 0-10 ℃, the transportation requirements of the meat and the vegetables are large in difference, so that the meat agricultural products can be transported only in one transportation box or the fruit, vegetable and the like can be transported only, the arrangement is that when one of the agricultural products such as fruits, vegetables and the like or the meat agricultural products is not enough to fill one transportation box, the transportation cost can be increased, the communication part is provided, the temperature is required to be reduced to realize fresh keeping, when the fruit, vegetable and the like agricultural products are transported, water spraying and moisture preservation are required, the conventional water spraying mode is that the transportation box is opened for spraying water at intervals, so that cold air is leaked, the condition of uneven water spraying can be caused, the storage quality is seriously influenced, on the basis, the Internet of things fresh-keeping equipment based on the Internet of agricultural products is specially provided, and the purpose of transporting the agricultural products such as fruits, the agricultural products and the agricultural products such as the fruits and the vegetables can be transported at the same time can be effectively reduced by separating the inside of the transportation box.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides agricultural product preservation equipment based on the Internet of things, which solves the problems that under the condition that one transport case is not filled with one single agricultural product such as fruits and vegetables or meat agricultural products, the transport cost is increased, and the storage quality is seriously influenced due to the fact that cold air leaks and water is not uniformly sprayed in a conventional water spraying mode.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural product fresh-keeping equipment based on thing networking, includes transport case and the refrigeration case that sets up in transport case one side and transport incasement portion intercommunication, the refrigeration case is exactly a box structure of built-in refrigerating unit, the inside slidable mounting of transport case has the division board, and the division board divides the left side of transport incasement chamber into meat storage area, divides the right side of transport incasement chamber into fruit and vegetable storage area, the right side of division board is provided with automatically controlled door, and automatically controlled door is exactly a push-and-pull door that utilizes built-in telescopic link (not shown in the figure) as power, and the top fixedly connected with atomizing power box of division board, the right side sliding connection of atomizing power box has sleeve pipe assembly, sleeve pipe assembly's bottom intercommunication has the spray pipe, and the surface of spray pipe has seted up the spraying mesh, the inner chamber of atomizing power box is from the past backward fixedly connected with water pump, atomizing case and force pump in proper order, and communicates through the pipeline between water pump, atomizing case and the force pump in proper order, the equal fixedly connected with water tank in both sides in left front and left about a water tank communicates respectively, and the water inlet of water pump, the water hose communicates through the hose in proper order and the water inlet of conveying case output end and hose.
Preferably, the left side of the top of the transport case is located between two water tanks, a first dust cover is fixedly connected with the left side of the first dust cover and the left side of a second dust cover in a welded manner, the top of the transport case is located inside a fixedly connected motor of the first dust cover, one end of an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the first dust cover and is fixedly connected with a threaded column through a coupler, a moving block is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded column and is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded column, a first sliding groove matched with the moving block is formed in the top of the transport case, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected with the top of the atomization power box, the top of the transport case is located outside the first sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a second dust cover, and one end of the threaded column is rotatably connected with the right side of an inner cavity of the second dust cover through a bearing.
Preferably, the right side of the inside of the first sliding chute, which is located on the isolation plate, is connected with a balance plate through a sliding block in a sliding manner, and the inside of the left side of the balance plate is connected with the right end of the sleeve assembly through a sliding block in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the sleeve assembly comprises a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a third sleeve and a tail sleeve, wherein the outer surface of the first sleeve is slidably connected with the inner surface of the second sleeve, the outer surface of the second sleeve is slidably connected with the inner surface of the third sleeve, and the outer surface of the third sleeve is slidably connected with the inner surface of the tail sleeve.
Preferably, the number of the spray pipes is four, electromagnetic control valves for controlling the spray of the spray pipes are arranged on the outer surfaces of the four spray pipes and above the spray mesh openings, the left sides of the bottoms of the first sleeve, the second sleeve and the third sleeve are respectively communicated with the tops of the three spray pipes, and the right side of the bottom of the tail sleeve is communicated with the top of one spray pipe.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with balancing piece in the left and right sides at atomizing headstock top, the second spout with balancing piece looks adaptation is all seted up to both sides around the transport case top, the top of transport case and the periphery fixedly connected with third dust hood that is located the second spout.
Preferably, a balance rod is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the third dust hood, and the outer surface of the balance rod is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the balance block.
Preferably, the division board includes first insulating layer, first heat preservation and design layer from outer to interior in proper order, two one side that first insulating layer is relative and two one sides that first heat preservation carried on the back mutually adhere fixedly, two one side that first heat preservation is relative adheres fixedly in the left and right sides on design layer.
Preferably, the transport case includes steel deck, second heat preservation layer and second insulating layer from outside to inside in proper order, the laminating of the surface of second heat preservation layer is fixed in the inside of steel deck, the internal surface of second heat preservation layer and the surface bonding of second insulating layer are fixed.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the isolation plate, the atomization power box, the moving block and the balance block are fixedly connected with sealing gaskets.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides agricultural product preservation equipment based on the Internet of things. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This agricultural product equipment that keeps fresh based on thing networking, through set up the division board in transport case inside, fruit and vegetable storage area for left meat storage area and right side is separated to transport case inner space, and guarantee the air conditioning circulation between two regions through automatically controlled door, the purpose of synchronous transportation has effectively been realized, and through the sleeve pipe subassembly, the spray tube, the spraying mesh, a water pump, the atomizing case, the cooperation setting of force (forcing) pump and water tank, when realizing atomizing humidification, can also carry out the humidification of pertinence according to putting of built-in agricultural product, when the humidification position has the adjustability, provide more nimble convenient selection for user's use.
(2) This agricultural product equipment that keeps fresh based on thing networking through the setting of motor, screw thread post and movable block for the position of division board in the transport case can be adjusted, thereby stores the size in district and fruit and vegetable storage district to the meat and carries out the adjustment of adaptability, makes the device can laminate practical application more.
(3) This agricultural product freshness retaining equipment based on thing networking sets up through the cooperation of balancing piece, second spout, third dust cover and balancing pole, when guaranteeing that the division board steadily removes, has the effect of carrying out the atress support to atomizing headstock and division board to guarantee that the device keeps in a relatively steady state in the transportation, and then the life of extension equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the structure of the isolation board, the electric control door and the atomization power box;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the atomizing power box, water tank and hose arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of the internal structure of the atomizing power box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the shipping box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the spacer structure of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the gasket of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a transport case; 2. a refrigeration case; 3. a separator plate; 4. an electrically controlled door; 5. an atomization power box; 6. a cannula assembly; 7. a spray tube; 8. spraying mesh; 9. a water pump; 10. an atomization box; 11. a pressure pump; 12. a water tank; 13. a hose; 14. a first dust cover; 15. a motor; 16. a threaded post; 17. a moving block; 18. a first chute; 19. a second dust cover; 20. a balance plate; 21. a first sleeve; 22. a second sleeve; 23. a third sleeve; 24. a tail sleeve; 25. a gasket; 26. a counterbalance; 27. a second chute; 28. a third dust hood; 29. a balancing pole; 30. a first insulating layer; 31. a first insulating layer; 32. a shaping layer; 33. a steel plate layer; 34. a second insulating layer; 35. a second insulating layer; 36. and (4) sealing the door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following two technical solutions:
the first embodiment,
The utility model provides an agricultural product equipment that keeps fresh based on thing networking, includes transport case 1 and sets up the refrigeration case 2 in transport case 1 one side and the inside intercommunication of transport case 1.
As a preferable scheme, a partition board 3 is slidably mounted inside a transport box 1, an electric control door 4 is arranged on the right side of the partition board 3, an atomization power box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition board 3, a sleeve pipe assembly 6 is slidably connected to the right side of the atomization power box 5, the bottom of the sleeve pipe assembly 6 is communicated with an atomizing pipe 7, the outer surface of the atomizing pipe 7 is provided with atomizing mesh openings 8, a water pump 9, an atomization box 10 and a pressure pump 11 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the atomization power box 5 from front to back in sequence, the water pump 9, the atomization box 10 and the pressure pump 11 are communicated in sequence through pipelines, water tanks 12 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the left side of the top of the transport box 1, reflective paint is coated on the surfaces of the water tanks 12, the bottoms of the two water tanks 12 are communicated through connecting pipes, and the right side of one water tank 12 is communicated with a hose 13, hose 13's one end runs through transport case 1 and atomizing headstock 5 in proper order and communicates with the one end of water pump 9 water inlet, the output of force (forcing) pump 11 passes through the hose and is connected with the input of thimble assembly 6, further explain, through set up division board 3 in transport case 1 inside, the fruit and vegetable storage area for left meat storage area and right side is separated to transport case 1 inner space, and guarantee the air conditioning circulation between two regions through automatically controlled door 4, the purpose of synchronous transportation has effectively been realized, and pass through thimble assembly 6, spray tube 7, spraying mesh 8, water pump 9, atomizing case 10, force (forcing) pump 11 and water tank 12's cooperation setting, when realizing the atomizing humidification, can also carry out the humidification of pertinence according to putting of built-in agricultural product, when the humidification position has the adjustability, provide more nimble convenient selection for user's use.
Example II,
This embodiment is as the improvement of last embodiment, a fresh-keeping equipment of agricultural product based on thing networking, including transport case 1 and the setting refrigeration case 2 in transport case 1 one side and the inside intercommunication of transport case 1.
As a preferred scheme, an isolation plate 3 is slidably mounted inside a transport box 1, an electric control door 4 is arranged on the right side of the isolation plate 3, a telescopic rod arranged in the electric control door 4 is electrically connected with an external power supply and is controlled by a control switch, an atomization power box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate 3, a sleeve pipe assembly 6 is slidably connected to the right side of the atomization power box 5, the bottom of the sleeve pipe assembly 6 is communicated with an atomizing pipe 7, the outer surface of the atomizing pipe 7 is provided with atomizing meshes 8, the inner cavity of the atomization power box 5 is fixedly connected with a water pump 9, an atomizing box 10 and a pressure pump 11 from front to back in sequence, the water pump 9 and the pressure pump 11 are both electrically connected with the external power supply and are respectively controlled by the control switch, the water pump 9, the atomizing box 10 and the pressure pump 11 are sequentially communicated by a pipeline, the front side and the back side of the left side of the top of the transport box 1 are both fixedly connected with a water tank 12, the bottoms of the two water tanks 12 are communicated through a connecting pipe, the right side of one water tank 12 is communicated with a hose 13, one end of the hose 13 sequentially penetrates through the transport tank 1 and the atomization power tank 5 and is communicated with one end of a water inlet of the water pump 9, and the output end of the pressure pump 11 is connected with the input end of the sleeve pipe assembly 6 through a water hose, further, the inner space of the transport tank 1 is divided into a meat storage area on the left side and a fruit and vegetable storage area on the right side by arranging the partition board 3 in the transport tank 1, and the cold air circulation between the two areas is ensured through the electric control door 4, so that the purpose of synchronous transport is effectively realized, and the targeted humidification can be performed according to the arrangement of built-in agricultural products by matching the sleeve pipe assembly 6, the spray pipe 7, the spray mesh 8, the water pump 9, the atomization tank 10, the pressure pump 11 and the water tank 12, the humidifying position has adjustability, and provides more flexible and convenient selection for the use of a user.
As a preferred scheme, the left side of the top of the transport box 1 is located between the two water tanks 12 and is fixedly connected with a first dust cover 14, the top of the transport box 1 is located at the inside of the first dust cover 14 and is fixedly connected with a motor 15, the motor 15 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the control is performed through a control switch, one end of an output shaft of the motor 15 penetrates through the first dust cover 14 and is fixedly connected with a threaded column 16 through a coupler, the outer surface of the threaded column 16 is sleeved with a moving block 17 in threaded connection, a first sliding groove 18 matched with the moving block 17 is formed in the top of the transport box 1, the bottom of the moving block 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the atomizing power box 5, the top of the transport box 1 is located at the outside of the first sliding groove 18 and is fixedly connected with a second dust cover 19, one end of the threaded column 16 is rotatably connected with the right side of an inner cavity of the second dust cover 19 through a bearing, a balancing plate 20 is slidably connected inside of the first sliding groove 18 and located on the right side of the isolation plate 3 through a sliding blocks, the left inside of the balancing plate 20 is slidably connected with the right end of the sleeve assembly 6 through sliding blocks, and the isolation plate can be further connected with the left side of the motor 15 and the arrangement of the sliding block 17, the isolation plate 3 can adjust the position of the transport box 1, and can be more suitable for fruit storage area and fruit storage area, and fruit storage area.
Preferably, the sleeve assembly 6 includes a first sleeve 21, a second sleeve 22, a third sleeve 23 and a tail sleeve 24, an outer surface of the first sleeve 21 is slidably connected to an inner surface of the second sleeve 22, an outer surface of the second sleeve 22 is slidably connected to an inner surface of the third sleeve 23, an outer surface of the third sleeve 23 is slidably connected to an inner surface of the tail sleeve 24, four spraying tubes 7 are provided, left sides of bottoms of the first sleeve 21, the second sleeve 22 and the third sleeve 23 are respectively communicated with tops of three spraying tubes 7, and a right side of a bottom of the tail sleeve 24 is communicated with a top of one spraying tube 7, further, an electromagnetic control valve provided on a surface of the spraying tube 7 is electrically connected to an external power supply and is controlled by a control switch.
As preferred scheme, the equal fixedly connected with balancing piece 26 in the left and right sides at atomizing headstock 5 top, the second spout 27 with balancing piece 26 looks adaptation is all seted up to the front and back both sides at transport case 1 top, the top of transport case 1 and the periphery fixedly connected with third dust hood 28 that is located second spout 27, fixedly connected with balancing pole 29 between the left and right sides of third dust hood 28 inner chamber, and the internal surface sliding contact of balancing pole 29 and balancing piece 26, it is further explained, through balancing piece 26, second spout 27, the cooperation setting of third dust hood 28 and balancing pole 29, when guaranteeing that division board 3 steady movement, have the effect of carrying out the atress support to atomizing headstock 5 and division board 3, thereby guarantee that the device keeps in a relatively steady state in the transportation, and then the life of extension equipment.
As a preferred scheme, the insulation board 3 sequentially comprises a first thermal insulation layer 30, a first thermal insulation layer 31 and a sizing layer 32 from outside to inside, one side of each of the two first thermal insulation layers 30 opposite to one side of each of the two first thermal insulation layers 31 is bonded and fixed, one side of each of the two first thermal insulation layers 31 opposite to each other is bonded and fixed to the left side and the right side of the sizing layer 32, the transport box 1 sequentially comprises a steel plate layer 33, a second thermal insulation layer 34 and a second thermal insulation layer 35 from outside to inside, the outer surface of the second thermal insulation layer 34 is bonded and fixed inside the steel plate layer 33, the inner surface of the second thermal insulation layer 34 is bonded and fixed to the outer surface of the second thermal insulation layer 35, further, the first thermal insulation layer 30 and the second thermal insulation layer 35 are both made of tinfoil paper materials and thermal insulation cotton materials, the first thermal insulation layer 31 and the second thermal insulation layer 34 are both made of thermal insulation materials such as sponges, the sizing layer 32 is made of wood, the weight of the insulation board 3 can be reduced, the steel plate layer 33 is the outer layer of the transport box and is made of iron sheet materials, and is coated with an anti-corrosion coating.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the isolation plate 3, the atomization power box 5, the moving block 17 and the balance block 26 are fixedly connected with sealing gaskets 25, and the right side of the transport box 1 is hinged with a sealing door 36 through a hinge.
The advantage of the second embodiment over the first embodiment is that: through motor 15, the setting of screw thread post 16 and movable block 17, make the position of division board 3 in transport case 1 can be adjusted, thereby carry out the adjustment of adaptability to the size of meat storage area and fruit and vegetable storage area, make the device can laminate practical application more, through balancing piece 26, second spout 27, third dust cover 28 and balancing pole 29's cooperation sets up, when guaranteeing division board 3 steady movement, have the effect of carrying out the atress support to atomizing headstock 5 and division board 3, thereby guarantee that the device keeps a relatively steady state in the transportation, and then the life of extension equipment.
When the device is used, after the space required to be occupied is calculated according to the quantity of meat agricultural products and fruit and vegetable agricultural products, the motor 15 is controlled to drive the threaded column 16 to rotate, the moving block 17 drives the atomizing power box 5 to move the partition plate 3 until the left meat storage area meets the storage requirement of meat, then the electric control door 4 is opened, the meat agricultural products are placed in the left meat storage area, the fruit and vegetable agricultural products are placed in the collecting frame and are placed in the right fruit and vegetable storage area, in the process, the sleeve pipe assembly 6 is pulled to move back and forth together with the atomizing pipe 7 according to the position of the filled fruit and vegetable, after the fruit and vegetable are adjusted to the gap of the fruit and vegetable collecting frame, the fruit and vegetable can be continuously filled, after the filling is completed, the sealing door 36 is closed, the refrigerating box 2 is started, and the meat storage area on the left is refrigerated, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor (shown in the figure, and is made of a common product of a conventional type in the market) are fixedly installed on one side of the sealing door 36, which is located inside the transportation box 1, the temperature sensor controls the electronic control door 4 to contract when detecting that the temperature in the right fruit and vegetable storage area is higher, so that the cold air in the left meat storage area is guided into the right fruit and vegetable storage area, the electronic control door 4 is closed when detecting that the temperature reaches the standard, the water pump 9 is controlled to work when the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the right fruit and vegetable storage area is lower, the water in the water box 12 is pumped out through the hose 13, atomized by the atomization box 10 and then guided into the sleeve pipe assembly 6 through the pressure pump 11, the electromagnetic valve on the atomization pipe 7 is opened, and the mist can be sprayed out from the atomization pipe 8 to humidify the right vegetable storage area, and after the humidity is detected to reach the standard, the water pump 9 and the pressurizing pump 11 are turned off.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural product fresh-keeping equipment based on thing networking, includes transport case (1) and sets up refrigeration case (2) of inside intercommunication in transport case (1) one side and transport case (1), its characterized in that: the water-saving transport box is characterized in that a partition plate (3) is slidably mounted inside the transport box (1), an electric control door (4) is arranged on the right side of the partition plate (3), an atomizing power box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (3), a sleeve assembly (6) is slidably connected to the right side of the atomizing power box (5), an atomizing pipe (7) is communicated with the bottom of the sleeve assembly (6), an atomizing mesh (8) is formed in the outer surface of the atomizing pipe (7), a water pump (9), an atomizing box (10) and a pressure pump (11) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the atomizing power box (5) from front to back in sequence, the water pump (9), the atomizing box (10) and the pressure pump (11) are communicated in sequence through pipelines, water tanks (12) are fixedly connected to the left front side and the left side and the back side of the top of the transport box (1), the two water tanks (12) are communicated through connecting pipes, the right side of the water tank (12) is communicated with a hose (13), one end of the hose (13) sequentially penetrates through the transport box (1) and the atomizing power box (5) and is communicated with one end of the water inlet of the water pump (9), and the soft water pipe (11) is connected with the output end of the soft water pipe (6);
a first dust cover (14) is fixedly connected between the two water tanks (12) on the left side of the top of the transport box (1), a motor (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the transport box (1) and located inside the first dust cover (14), one end of an output shaft of the motor (15) penetrates through the first dust cover (14) and is fixedly connected with a threaded column (16) through a coupler, a moving block (17) is sleeved and connected with the outer surface of the threaded column (16) in a threaded manner, a first sliding chute (18) matched with the moving block (17) is formed in the top of the transport box (1), the bottom of the moving block (17) is fixedly connected with the top of the atomization power box (5), a second dust cover (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the transport box (1) and located outside the first sliding chute (18), and one end of the threaded column (16) is rotatably connected with the right side of an inner cavity of the second dust cover (19) through a bearing;
a balance plate (20) is connected to the right side of the isolation plate (3) inside the first sliding groove (18) in a sliding mode through a sliding block, and the inside of the left side of the balance plate (20) is connected with the right end of the sleeve assembly (6) in a sliding mode through the sliding block;
the sleeve assembly (6) comprises a first sleeve (21), a second sleeve (22), a third sleeve (23) and a tail sleeve (24), wherein the outer surface of the first sleeve (21) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the second sleeve (22), the outer surface of the second sleeve (22) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the third sleeve (23), and the outer surface of the third sleeve (23) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the tail sleeve (24);
the number of the spraying pipes (7) is four, the left sides of the bottoms of the first sleeve pipe (21), the second sleeve pipe (22) and the third sleeve pipe (23) are respectively communicated with the tops of the three spraying pipes (7), and the right side of the bottom of the tail sleeve pipe (24) is communicated with the top of one spraying pipe (7).
2. The Internet of things-based agricultural product preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with balancing piece (26) in the left and right sides at atomizing headstock (5) top, second spout (27) with balancing piece (26) looks adaptation are all seted up to both sides around transport case (1) top, the periphery fixedly connected with third dust cover (28) that the top of transport case (1) just is located second spout (27).
3. The Internet of things-based agricultural product preservation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a balance rod (29) is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the third dust hood (28), and the outer surface of the balance rod (29) is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the balance block (26).
4. The Internet of things-based agricultural product preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: division board (3) are from outer to interior first insulating layer (30), first heat preservation (31) and design layer (32) of including in proper order, two one side that first insulating layer (30) is relative is fixed with the one side bonding that two first heat preservation (31) carried on the back mutually, two one side bonding that first heat preservation (31) is relative is fixed in the left and right sides of design layer (32).
5. The Internet of things-based agricultural product preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transport case (1) comprises a steel plate layer (33), a second heat insulation layer (34) and a second heat insulation layer (35) from outside to inside in sequence, the outer surface of the second heat insulation layer (34) is attached and fixed inside the steel plate layer (33), and the inner surface of the second heat insulation layer (34) is bonded and fixed with the outer surface of the second heat insulation layer (35).
6. The Internet of things-based agricultural product preservation device according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surfaces of the isolation plate (3), the atomization power box (5), the moving block (17) and the balance block (26) are fixedly connected with sealing gaskets (25), and the right side of the transport box (1) is hinged with a sealing door (36) through a hinge.
CN202110500326.0A 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Agricultural product preservation equipment based on Internet of things Active CN113277204B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104938296A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-30 姚婷婷 Portable irrigation system
CN105691278A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-22 福建农林大学 Multi-temperature-zone refrigerator van suitable for cold chain part load logistics
DE102016006179A1 (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-12 Fahrzeugwerk Bernard Krone GmbH & Co. KG Coolable commercial vehicle construction
CN207291805U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-05-01 江苏海瑞通机械有限公司 A kind of refrigerated car
CN109160092A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-08 广州绿禾农业科技有限公司 A kind of preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing controlling temp type transport device
CN211167875U (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-08-04 耕读农业股份有限公司 Fresh-keeping storage device of day lily
CN212555997U (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-02-19 河北航隆专用汽车集团有限公司 Double-temperature cold accumulation type refrigerator car

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104938296A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-30 姚婷婷 Portable irrigation system
CN105691278A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-22 福建农林大学 Multi-temperature-zone refrigerator van suitable for cold chain part load logistics
DE102016006179A1 (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-12 Fahrzeugwerk Bernard Krone GmbH & Co. KG Coolable commercial vehicle construction
CN207291805U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-05-01 江苏海瑞通机械有限公司 A kind of refrigerated car
CN109160092A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-08 广州绿禾农业科技有限公司 A kind of preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing controlling temp type transport device
CN211167875U (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-08-04 耕读农业股份有限公司 Fresh-keeping storage device of day lily
CN212555997U (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-02-19 河北航隆专用汽车集团有限公司 Double-temperature cold accumulation type refrigerator car

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