CN113277035A - Water area self-rescue system and self-rescue method thereof for water area - Google Patents
Water area self-rescue system and self-rescue method thereof for water area Download PDFInfo
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- CN113277035A CN113277035A CN202110073922.5A CN202110073922A CN113277035A CN 113277035 A CN113277035 A CN 113277035A CN 202110073922 A CN202110073922 A CN 202110073922A CN 113277035 A CN113277035 A CN 113277035A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 198
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 319
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 319
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 319
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 210000004712 air sac Anatomy 0.000 claims description 39
- XXQBEVHPUKOQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium superoxide Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][O-] XXQBEVHPUKOQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- 229910000144 sodium(I) superoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 51
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002640 oxygen therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008816 organ damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B7/00—Respiratory apparatus
- A62B7/02—Respiratory apparatus with compressed oxygen or air
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B9/00—Component parts for respiratory or breathing apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B9/00—Component parts for respiratory or breathing apparatus
- A62B9/02—Valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/08—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
- B63C9/087—Body suits, i.e. substantially covering the user's body ; Immersion suits, i.e. substantially completely covering the user
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/08—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
- B63C9/087—Body suits, i.e. substantially covering the user's body ; Immersion suits, i.e. substantially completely covering the user
- B63C9/105—Body suits, i.e. substantially covering the user's body ; Immersion suits, i.e. substantially completely covering the user having gas-filled compartments
- B63C9/1055—Body suits, i.e. substantially covering the user's body ; Immersion suits, i.e. substantially completely covering the user having gas-filled compartments inflatable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C2009/0023—Particular features common to inflatable life-saving equipment
- B63C2009/0029—Inflation devices comprising automatic activation means, e.g. for puncturing gas-generating cartridges
- B63C2009/0041—Inflation devices comprising automatic activation means, e.g. for puncturing gas-generating cartridges activated by presence of water
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
A water area self-rescue system and a self-rescue method for the water area thereof utilize the principle that oxygen generating agent reacts with water to generate oxygen, and an automatic oxygen generating system is sewn on clothes or hinged to generate the oxygen, so that on one hand, a part of the oxygen is stored in an air bag to form buoyancy, so that people needing self-rescue in the water area can quickly float upwards, and self-rescue is realized; on the other hand, when the small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle floats upwards to the position near the human mouth by utilizing the buoyancy of the small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle, the direction and the floating distance of the small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle are controlled by combining the net telescopic oxygen conveying pipeline and the control rope on the necklace, a part of oxygen is conveyed to the small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle on the oxygen conveying pipeline through the oxygen conveying pipeline and then is discharged from the air outlet, and the thrust when the oxygen is discharged from the large air outlet is larger than the thrust when the oxygen is discharged from the small air outlet facing the direction of the human mouth, so that the small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle is pushed into the human mouth to realize life saving in water.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of life rescue, in particular to a water area self-rescue system and a self-rescue method for a water area, which are applicable to submarine sailors, all men and women wearing the system in a normal state and all life bodies needing self-rescue by breathing oxygen, including people who cannot be in water-based environment, infants and the elderly.
Technical background:
at present, all people fall into water in a normal wearing state, except that people with water can save themselves, other people without water are difficult to save themselves after falling into water, even if people with water are difficult to save themselves in the self-saving process, people with water can avoid fatigues or casualties caused by other conditions, but people without water are not all the more, for sailors, crews and submarine crews, even if the people with water are provided with life jackets, the situation of forgetting to wear the life jackets is difficult to avoid, meanwhile, the overstaffed life jackets also bring inconvenience to the sailors, the crews and the submarine crews, under the current situation, in order to prevent people from being in danger in water in a normal state and achieve the purpose of saving themselves, the portable, beautiful, light and hidden self-saving equipment which can be worn by all people in a normal state is invented, so that all people can save themselves in water, on the basis of life jackets, the invention provides a life-saving system which is suitable for all people to wear in normal conditions and is used for water area self-rescue, and the life-saving system becomes an urgent necessity for social development.
The invention content is as follows:
the utility model provides a waters system of saving oneself and be used for the method of saving oneself in waters has solved portable, pleasing to the eye, light, the recessive problem that all people wore lifesaving equipment under the normality, has also solved simultaneously that main oxygen generation raw and other materials do not need to carry, alleviate the automatic supply problem of heavy burden, automatic oxygen generation, oxygen, the problem of concrete solution is as follows: 1) all people can wear the water area self-rescue system at any time and any place. 2) And all people (including people who cannot be water-borne, infants, old people, divers working in deep water and submarine divers encountering submarine accidents) can save themselves in danger in the water area. 3) And all people who can not be water-based, infants, old people, women and people who have a loss of brain control in an emergency can automatically capture the oxygen supply component to realize the oxygen supply. 4) All people can quickly float up and out of the water surface without sinking after falling into water. 5) The oxygen supply member stays at the side of the mouth all the time, and can be automatically captured by the mouth for a long time. 6) And automatically generating oxygen. Based on the main principle of a water area self-rescue system and a self-rescue method for the water area, the following problems are solved: 1) the buoyancy formed after oxygen is generated by the reaction of oxygen generating agent sewed in the chest part of the vertical wing collar conventional clothes and water flowing into the independent automatic oxygen generating air bag makes the human body float out of the water surface. 2) Oxygen is generated by utilizing an oxygen generating agent sewn at the lower part of the vertical wing collar conventional clothes and water flowing into the agent storing and generating device automatically, and the small permanent floating air bladder type air nozzle connected with the reticular telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline is pushed by the thrust of the oxygen to move to the position of the mouth of a person until the mouth of the person catches the oxygen which automatically provides the needed breath for the person falling into the water. 3) In order to improve the success rate of automatically catching the small permanent float bladder type air supply nozzle by the human mouth, the oxygen delivery pipeline is arranged to be a telescopic type and compressed to be hidden in the vertical wing corner collar of the vertical wing corner collar conventional clothes, meanwhile, the telescopic type oxygen delivery pipeline is arranged to be a net shape, and a plurality of small permanent float bladder type air supply nozzles are arranged on the telescopic type oxygen delivery pipeline. 4) In order to improve the success rate of catching the small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle for the infant, the small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle is set to be nipple type, and the infant can hold the small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle as a nipple under a normal state. The technical problem solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a water area self-rescue system and a self-rescue method thereof for a water area, and the inventive principle is as follows: oxygen is generated by the reaction of oxygen-generating agent and water, and part of oxygen is stored in the air bag to form buoyancy, so that people needing self rescue in the water area can quickly float upwards, and self rescue is realized; the oxygen delivery pipeline provided with a plurality of small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzles is arranged into a telescopic type and manufactured into a net shape in order to improve the probability of catching the small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzles by the human mouth. The water area self-rescue system consists of vertical winged-collar conventional clothes, a plurality of automatic oxygen supply and absorption assisting systems, a plurality of independent automatic oxygen generating air bags, more than 1 automatic oxygen generating system, an automatic purifying system, an automatic oxygen storage system, a plurality of oxygen delivery pipelines and more than 1 permanent floating air bladder; further, the vertical wing corner collar conventional clothes are the conventional clothes with the vertical wing corner collar arranged on the collar; the automatic oxygen supply and absorption assisting system consists of a telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline 1, a telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline 2, a necklace and a small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle; the independent automatic oxygen generating air bag consists of an independent air bag, an oxygen generating agent, a self-closing water inlet, an oxygen conveying pipeline and a self-opening air supply nozzle, wherein the independent air bag is made of corrosion-resistant closed pressure-resistant materials through sewing; the automatic oxygen generating system consists of an oxygen generating agent, an agent storage and generator, a sealed self-destruction type quantity control water inlet, an alkali-resistant water supply pipe and a funnel type alkali-resistant exhaust port; the automatic purification system consists of an alkali-resistant water supply nozzle and a funnel-shaped alkali-resistant exhaust port; the automatic oxygen storage system consists of an air storage tank, a funnel-type alkali-resistant exhaust port and an air outlet; the oxygen pipeline consists of a gas pipeline and an automatic control valve; the permanent floating swim bladder is arranged in the chest of a person in a flat shape. A self-rescue system for a water area and a self-rescue method for the water area are disclosed, wherein the self-rescue method for the water area comprises the following steps: 1) the oxygen-generating device is characterized by comprising a plurality of independent automatic oxygen-generating air bags, wherein the independent automatic oxygen-generating air bags are arranged on the front chest part of a person, and the mixture of 2 chemical agents or any one of sodium peroxide and potassium superoxide in the chemical agents is sewn on the vertical wing-corner-collar conventional clothes worn on the person and quickly reacts with water flowing into the independent air bags to form oxygen, so that the air bags are quickly expanded to form buoyancy, and the person falling into water quickly floats to the water surface to realize self rescue. 2) The self-rescue is realized by utilizing the mode that the thrust formed by the oxygen discharged from the air outlet close to the mouth on the small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle is smaller than the thrust in the reverse direction to push the small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle into the mouth of a person by utilizing the thrust formed by the oxygen discharged from the air outlet close to the mouth on the small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle to provide oxygen for the person in the water falling mode. In order to realize the self-rescue feasibility of the person falling into the water, the self-rescue probability of the person falling into the water is improved by adopting the following schemes, and the self-rescue probability comprises the following steps: 1) the opening of 5cm in the opposite direction of 2 vertical wing-corner collars respectively hides 1 telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline a, the 2 telescopic oxygen delivery pipelines a are connected in a net-shaped intercommunication manner by the telescopic oxygen delivery pipelines 2, the telescopic oxygen delivery pipelines a and b set the oxygen delivery pipelines into a corrugated pipe shape for compression, a plurality of small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzles are arranged on the net-shaped telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline, each small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle is provided with 2 air outlets, the air outlets are set into a telescopic corrugated pipe shape or a soft folding type, the outlet of the air outlet a faces the direction of the mouth of a person, the air outlet b faces the reverse direction of the air outlet a, the outlet of the air outlet b is slightly larger than the outlet of the air outlet a, the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline has the function of reducing the space of the oxygen delivery pipeline and being convenient to hide, and simultaneously being beneficial for the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline to push the small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle to move to the area of the mouth of the person under the action of the oxygen pressure, the 2 air outlets have the effects that the opening faces the direction of the human mouth so as to provide oxygen for people falling into the water, and the air outlets with the openings in the direction opposite to the direction of the human mouth not only provide oxygen for the people falling into the water, but also push the small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle to move towards the direction of the human mouth under the condition that the thrust in the direction opposite to the direction of the human mouth is larger than that in the direction of the human mouth. 2) The necklace is slightly larger than the neck and is connected with the neck by a buckle, the necklace is used for connecting the control rope, the control rope is used for controlling the free movement range of the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline and the small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle, namely the mouth region, or controlling the direction of the air outlet on the small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle, and the direction of the air outlet with small thrust is always opposite to the mouth direction. 3) The self-destruction type water inlet on the automatic oxygen production air bag and the sealing self-destruction type quantity control water inlet of the medicament storage and generator in the automatic oxygen production system are both arranged towards the direction of high water pressure, the sealing of the self-destruction type water inlet and the sealing self-destruction type quantity control water inlet are both self-destruction type sealing, the sealing base material adopts paraffin or any one of self-adhesion type sealing strips which can be quickly dropped or broken when meeting water, the self-destruction type water inlet is used for quickly opening the water inlet under the erosion of water after people fall into the water, water can quickly and automatically flow into the automatic oxygen production air bag to quickly react with the oxygen production medicament to generate oxygen under the premise of safety and controllability, the automatic oxygen production air bag can quickly form an air bag to form buoyancy capable of bearing the upward floating of a human body, the sealing self-destruction type quantity control water inlet is used for quickly opening the water inlet under the erosion of water after people fall into the water, the water automatically flows into the medicament storage and generator to react with the medicament to generate oxygen, in order to control the reaction speed, the oxygen supply required by the human body is met while safety accidents are avoided. 4) The independent automatic oxygen-generating air bag is sewn around the chest of the upper body of the garment by adopting a corrosion-resistant closed compression-resistant material according to a certain layout, and the independent automatic oxygen-generating air bag has the effects that the upper body of a person can always float out of the water surface, and the face, particularly the mouth and the nose of the person can be guaranteed to be exposed out of the water surface. 5) The automatic purification system comprises alkali-resistant feed pipe, the alkali-resistant gas vent of funnel type, alkali-resistant feed pipe is connected with sealing self-destruction type accuse volume formula water inlet, set up in the upper portion of automatic oxygen generation system, medicament storage and generator isolation in the automatic oxygen generation system between the two, and the alkali-resistant gas vent of funnel type is set to the isolation layer between the two, the preparation is by the funnel type, set up alkali-resistant gas vent under the funnel type, the effect lies in preventing water, impurity and other chemicals flow in people's oral cavity through oxygen delivery pipeline, the esophagus, respiratory track, cause organ damage such as oral cavity, the esophagus, respiratory track and block up esophagus and respiratory track. 6) The permanent floating swim bladders are sewn in the vertical wing collar conventional clothes in a flat shape and have the function of giving permanent buoyancy which can not sink to people falling into water when the automatic oxygen supply and absorption assisting system and the independent automatic oxygen generation air bag can not normally play a role. 7) The water is used as the material needed for oxygen generation, and the main function is to realize the purposes of local material utilization and self weight reduction of the self-rescue system in the water area without carrying. 8) The medicament storage and generator adopts a limited water inlet to control the amount and the size of water to control the reaction speed of the oxygen-making medicament and the water and the amount of oxygen in the medicament storage and generator. 9) The purpose of the medicament storage and generator is to avoid oxygen loss caused by the damage of the container due to the reaction of the oxygen-making medicament and the container, and generate harmful substances to harm the life safety of people falling into water. 10) The medicament accumulator, the independent automatic oxygen-making gasbag are with sealing the substrate and sealing the water inlet, seal the substrate and adopt the self-destruction type to seal the substrate, use paraffin, meet arbitrary one in water quick drop or the broken self-adhesion type sealing strip, its effect lies in, meets the condition of water pressure or erosion when the water inlet, makes and seals the substrate self-destruction, reaches the water and flows into medicament accumulator, independent automatic oxygen-making gasbag in and oxygen-making medicament reaction generates oxygen. 11) The valve opening and closing mode of the oxygen outlet resilience type valve adopts an inward resilience outward opening mode, and the oxygen outlet resilience type valve has the function of controlling the oxygen outlet speed. 12) The oxygen-generating agent is any one of sodium peroxide, potassium superoxide or a mixture of sodium peroxide and potassium superoxide, so that the oxygen-generating agent adopts any one of sodium peroxide, potassium superoxide or a mixture of sodium peroxide and potassium superoxide as the oxygen-generating agent of the invention, and the main reasons are that: the sodium peroxide and the potassium superoxide react with water to generate oxygen, the oxygen generation rate is high, the oxygen generation amount is large, most importantly, only certain sodium peroxide or potassium superoxide needs to be carried on clothes without carrying water, the existing water can be utilized, if the oxygen generation mode of the sodium peroxide or the potassium superoxide reacts with the carbon dioxide to generate the oxygen is not possible to provide the oxygen for people needing rescue in a water area, firstly, because people are anoxic in the water, the oxygen which is not likely to be breathed by a respiratory system of a human body is replaced by the carbon dioxide to react with the sodium peroxide to generate the oxygen, and secondly, when people need rescue in the water, the exhaled carbon dioxide cannot form pressure higher than water pressure to flow into a medicament storage, and an independent automatic oxygen generation air bag reacts with the sodium peroxide or the potassium superoxide; if the liquid oxygen is carried on the body to provide oxygen for people needing rescue in a water area, the oxygen is unrealistic, firstly, the liquid oxygen can only exist at the temperature below-182.96, therefore, casualties can be caused if the oxygen is carried on the body, meanwhile, the liquid oxygen needs a high-pressure storage container, the weight of the high-pressure container is too large, the volume of the high-pressure container is too large, the oxygen is not convenient for people to carry, if the oxygen is carried by a low-pressure container, the low-pressure container is easy to explode, and therefore the oxygen source is not suitable for being used as the oxygen source. 13) The method for capturing the small permanent swim bladder type air supply nozzle by the human mouth of the water area self-rescue system is characterized in that a plurality of small permanent swim bladder type air supply nozzles are arranged on the reticular telescopic oxygen conveying pipeline, so that the small permanent swim bladder type air supply nozzles are arranged on the reticular telescopic oxygen conveying pipeline, and the method has the function of improving the success rate of capturing the small permanent swim bladder type air supply nozzle by the human mouth; meanwhile, a necklace is arranged on the neck of a person, one end of a control rope on the necklace is respectively fixed on a small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle arranged in the middle of a reticular telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline of 2 vertical wing angle collars, one end of the control rope is fixed on the necklace, the length of the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline hidden in the 2 vertical wing angle collars is set to be the length from the vertical wing angle collar to eyebrows, the extension length of the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline connected with the 2 vertical wing angle collars is the face width, the length of the control rope is not suitable to be longer than the longest length of the reticular telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline extending from the vertical wing angle collars, so that the small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle is connected by adopting the method, the small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle is not deviated from the area of the mouth of the person, and the success rate of capturing the small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle by the mouth of the person is improved; the small permanent float bladder type air supply nozzle on the net telescopic type oxygen delivery pipeline is pushed into the mouth of a person by the thrust of the exhaust outlet while the net telescopic type oxygen delivery pipeline and the small permanent float bladder type air supply nozzle are pushed to the vicinity of the mouth of the person by the pressure formed by oxygen, and the small permanent float bladder type air supply nozzle is pushed into the mouth of the person from the vertical wing corner collar part by the pressure formed by the oxygen and has the functions of straightening the net telescopic type oxygen delivery pipeline, pushing the small permanent float bladder type air supply nozzle into the mouth region and pushing the small permanent float bladder type air supply nozzle into the mouth of the person by the thrust of the exhaust outlet, so that the purpose of automatically supplying oxygen to the person in the water supply domain is achieved; the air outlet is arranged to be in a telescopic corrugated pipe shape or a soft folding type, so that the air outlet is hidden, the problem that the body is not injured by the air outlet is solved, and the air outlet is extended under the pressure of oxygen so as to be convenient for being bitten by a person. 14) The utility model provides a method that waters system of saving oneself is used for solving infant that falls into water and saves oneself sets up the nipple for the gas nozzle with small-size permanent swimming bladder formula, give the gas nozzle with the small-size permanent swimming bladder formula of nipple type under the normality and let infant live with the mouth, simultaneously with the small-size permanent swimming bladder formula of nipple type give the gas nozzle and pass through oxygen therapy pipeline and be connected with automatic oxygen storage system to with connect gradually automatic clean system, automatic oxygen system, adopt this kind of mode to solve the problem of providing the oxygen source for infant that falls into water at any time, also solved the problem that infant carries oxygen generation equipment at any time. 15) The water area self-rescue system solves the problem that anyone can wear an attractive, portable and portable hidden oxygen generating device at any time to carry out self-rescue.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a sectional view and a side view of a water area self-rescue system, wherein components of the water area self-rescue system can be marked only by sectional views of side elevation surfaces without marking other views such as front view, the size and the component composition of the water area self-rescue system need to be set according to the specific conditions of the body size and the height of a person, and the components of the water area self-rescue system consist of the following components in fig. 1:
1 vertical winged-collar conventional clothes 2 telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline a 3 telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline b 4 necklace 5 small permanent float bladder type air supply nozzle 6 independent air bag 7 oxygen making medicament 8 self-closing type water inlet 9 oxygen delivery pipeline 10 automatic opening and closing valve 11 medicament storage and generator 12 sealing self-destroying type flow control type water inlet 13 alkali-proof water supply pipe 14 funnel alkali-proof air outlet 15 alkali-proof water supply nozzle 16 air storage tank 17 air outlet 18 permanent float bladder
Wherein the component members 4 of fig. 1 the necklace is comprised of the following members of fig. 1: 19 Collar 20 control cord
Wherein the component 5 in fig. 1 is a small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle which is composed of the following components in fig. 1: 21 air outlet a 22 air outlet b
Wherein the constituent member 9 of fig. 1 the oxygen delivery conduit is composed of the following members of fig. 1: 9 oxygen pipeline 23 port a 24 port b
The utility model provides a system of waters system of saving oneself is by conventional clothes of vertical pterygoid collar, a plurality of automatic oxygen system of helping inhaling of giving, a plurality of independent automatic oxygen system gasbag, automatic oxygen system, automatic clean system, automatic oxygen storage system, many oxygen therapy pipelines, the permanent swimming bladder of 1 above constitutes, wherein:
the vertical wing-corner collar conventional garment consists of the following components in fig. 1: 1 vertical wing collar conventional clothes
The automatic oxygen supply and absorption assisting system consists of the following components in figure 1: 2 telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline a 3 telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline b 4 necklace 5 small permanent float air nozzle
The independent automatic oxygen-generating air bag consists of the following components in figure 1: 6 independent air bag 7 oxygen production medicament 8 self-closing water inlet 9 oxygen delivery pipeline 10 automatic open-close valve
The automatic oxygen generation system consists of the following components in figure 1: 7 oxygen-making medicament 11 medicament storage and generator 12 sealed self-destruction type quantity-control water inlet 14 funnel type alkali-proof exhaust port
The automatic purging system consists of the following components in fig. 1: 13 alkali-proof feed pipe 14 funnel type alkali-proof exhaust port 15 alkali-proof water supply nozzle
The automatic oxygen storage system consists of the following components in figure 1: 16 the air storage tank 14 funnel type alkali-proof air outlet 17 air outlet oxygen conveying pipeline is composed of the following components in figure 1: automatic opening and closing valve for 9 oxygen pipeline 10
The permanent swim bladder is composed of the following components in figure 1: 18 permanent floating swim bladder
The function of the component parts of a self-rescue system for a water area is as follows:
1 function of the vertical wing-corner collar conventional clothes: all components of the automatic oxygen supply and absorption assisting system, the independent automatic oxygen generating air bag, the automatic oxygen generating system, the automatic purifying system and the automatic oxygen storage system are sewn or hinged on the clothes, and the vertical wing corner collar of the vertical wing corner collar conventional clothes is used for hiding the small permanent floating air bladder type air supply nozzle and the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline a.
2, the telescopic oxygen pipeline a has the following functions: the oxygen delivery pipeline is made into a compressed corrugated pipe shape, so that the oxygen delivery pipeline is conveniently hidden in the vertical wing corner collar of the vertical wing corner collar conventional clothes, the clothes appearance is not influenced, and the oxygen delivery pipeline is convenient to carry, under the action of oxygen, the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline a is stretched to the mouth side of a person and becomes stiff under the pressure of the oxygen, so that the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline a is not easy to deviate from the direction of the mouth, namely the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline a is used for controlling the small permanent float bladder type air supply nozzle in the mouth area by using the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline a and a necklace of 2 vertical wing corner collars hidden in the vertical wing corner collar conventional clothes, and the problem that the small permanent float bladder type air supply nozzle on the oxygen delivery pipeline automatically captures the mouth is solved.
3, the telescopic oxygen pipeline b has the following functions: the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline b is connected with the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline a, so that the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline b and the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline a form a net shape, and the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline b is made into a compressed corrugated pipe shape, so that the coverage area of the net telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline constructed by the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline b and the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline a is increased, and the probability of catching the small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle by the human mouth is improved because a plurality of small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzles are arranged on the net telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline, namely the probability of catching the small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle by the human mouth is improved.
4 necklace function: the necklace is composed of a 19 neck ring and a 20 control rope, the 20 control rope is a component for connecting the 19 neck ring with the 5 small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle, the 19 neck ring is a component locked on the neck of a person, the 19 neck ring is locked on the neck of the person through the 19 neck ring, meanwhile, one end of the 20 control rope is connected with the 19 neck ring, the other end of the 20 control rope is connected with the 5 small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle arranged at the middle part of the reticular telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline, a whole is formed, and the 5 small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle is controlled in the area of the mouth of the person all the time under the action of oxygen.
5, the function of the small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle: 5 the small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzle is made into a permanent air bladder type, 2 air outlets are arranged on the air supply nozzle, namely a 21 air outlet a and a 22 air outlet b, the air outlet of the 21 air outlet a is smaller than the air outlet b of the 22 air outlet b, the 21 air outlet a faces the human mouth, and the directions of the 22 air outlet b and the 21 air outlet a are opposite, so that the air supply nozzle is made into the permanent air bladder type, and the problem that the air supply nozzle is automatically pulled out from the wing corner collar of the 1 vertical wing corner collar conventional clothes under the buoyancy action of the permanent air bladder and automatically floats to the edge of the human mouth is solved; the 21 air outlet a mainly provides oxygen for people needing self rescue, the 22 air outlet b mainly pushes the 5 small permanent air bladders to automatically enter the mouth of the people through the pushing force of the oxygen discharged from the 22 air outlet b being larger than the pushing force of the 21 air outlet a, and the other function of the 21 air outlet b is also to provide oxygen for the people.
6 function of independent air bag: the independent air bag is a component of the independent automatic oxygen-making air bag, the main function of the independent air bag is to provide places for oxygen making and oxygen storage, the most important function is to form certain buoyancy in the space of the independent air bag through the made oxygen, and people needing self rescue are lifted out of the water.
7, the function of the oxygen preparation agent: the 7 oxygen-generating agent comprises any one of sodium peroxide, potassium superoxide or a mixture of the sodium peroxide and the potassium superoxide, and water, and the water is prepared from local materials, so the 7 oxygen-generating agent only comprises any one of the sodium peroxide, the potassium superoxide or the mixture of the sodium peroxide and the potassium superoxide, and the 7 oxygen-generating agent is used for providing raw materials required for oxygen generation.
8, the self-closing water inlet has the following functions: water enters the independent automatic oxygen generating air bag through the self-closing water inlet and then reacts with oxygen generating agents to generate oxygen, and the self-closing oxygen generating air bag has the function of preventing water and oxygen from flowing out through the water inlet, so that the independent air bag 6 always keeps enough oxygen to form lasting buoyancy.
9 function of oxygen pipeline: the 9 oxygen transmission pipeline is an oxygen supply pipeline between the automatic oxygen supply and absorption assisting system and the automatic oxygen generation system, in order to increase the supply probability of oxygen, the independent automatic oxygen generation air bag and the 10 automatic opening and closing valves are connected through the oxygen supply pipeline, meanwhile, the oxygen supply pipelines between the automatic oxygen supply and absorption assisting system and the automatic oxygen generation system, the independent automatic oxygen generation air bag and the 10 automatic opening and closing valves are combined, and the 10 automatic opening and closing valves are arranged outside the 6 independent air bags and the 17 air outlets of the automatic oxygen storage system. The function of the oxygen supply conduit is therefore to provide a conduit for oxygen to enter the respiratory system of the human body.
10 function of automatic open-close valve: the 10 automatic open-close valve is arranged outside the 6 independent air bag, the 10 automatic open-close valve is connected with the 5 small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzle through an oxygen supply pipeline, the air supply nozzle is arranged in a springback mode, the opening direction faces to the 5 small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzle, when the oxygen pressure of the 6 independent air bag reaches the pressure limit arranged on the 6 independent air bag, the 10 automatic open-close valve is immediately opened to discharge oxygen to the 5 small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzle, therefore, the oxygen supply device has the effects of controlling the oxygen pressure of the 6 independent air bag, simultaneously providing oxygen to the 5 small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzle, and improving the oxygen supply probability of people needing rescue.
11 medicament storage and generator action: 11 the medicament storage and generator is an oxygen generation site and an oxygen storage site, and therefore, functions to generate and store oxygen.
12 the function of the self-destruction quantity-control water inlet: the 12-sealed self-destruction quantity-control water inlet is characterized in that water required by oxygen production flows into the 11 medicament storage and generator through the 12-sealed self-destruction quantity-control water inlet and then reacts to generate oxygen, and the purpose that the water can automatically flow into the 11 medicament storage and generator is achieved by arranging the water inlet in a sealed self-destruction mode; in order to enable the seal to be self-destroyed quickly, one adopts the mode that the direction of the water inlet is arranged in the direction with large water pressure, namely the vertical direction, and the two modes are used for arranging the base material of the seal of the water inlet into the easily-destroyed base material; in order to control the reaction speed of 11 medicament storages and generators, avoid safety accidents, avoid generated oxygen to be higher than the requirement of human body to oxygen at the same time, the size of the water inlet is set according to the reaction speed and the requirement of human body to oxygen, therefore, the 12-seal self-destruction type quantity control water inlet has the effect that water can automatically flow into 11 medicament storages and generators, safety accidents can be avoided, and the generation speed of oxygen can be controlled.
13, the function of the alkali-resistant water supply pipe is as follows: the 13 alkali-resistant water supply pipe is arranged in the 11 medicament storage and generator, is connected with the 12-sealed self-destruction type quantity control water inlet to the upper opening of a 14 funnel-shaped alkali-resistant exhaust port of the automatic purification system, is connected with a 15 alkali-resistant water supply nozzle at the terminal, and has the function of purifying oxygen at the 14 funnel-shaped alkali-resistant exhaust port by water sprayed out of the 15 alkali-resistant water supply nozzle through the 13 alkali-resistant water supply pipe.
Function of 14 funnel type alkali-resistant exhaust port: 14 funnel type alkali-resistant gas vent sets to funnel type isolation layer and keeps apart automatic oxygen generation system and automatic purification system, the funnel direction of 14 funnel type alkali-resistant gas vent is stored and the generator direction towards the 11 medicaments of automatic oxygen generation system, when its effect lies in solving oxygen and can flow to automatic purification system smoothly, can also avoid 11 medicaments to store and the 7 oxygen generation medicaments in the generator do not flow into automatic purification system, can use in the water that carries the residue after purifying oxygen in the automatic purification system to flow back 11 medicaments and store and the generator in with 7 oxygen generation medicaments reuse.
15 action of alkali-resistant water supply nozzle: the 15 alkali-resistant water supply nozzle is arranged at the end of the 13 alkali-resistant water supply pipe, so that the nozzle is in a nozzle form, and the function of the nozzle is to enable water to purify oxygen in the automatic purification system as much as possible.
16 air storage tank: the 16 gas storage tank is not only a component of the automatic oxygen storage system for storing oxygen, but also an oxygen purification site in the automatic purification system, and thus functions to provide a purification site for purifying oxygen while storing oxygen.
17 function of air outlet: the 17 air outlet is arranged at the middle part of the 16 air storage tank and the 6 independent air bag in the vertical direction, and the function of the air outlet is to prevent water vapor carrying impurities from flowing into the 9 oxygen transmission pipeline through the 17 air outlet and entering the respiratory system of a human body, and simultaneously facilitate oxygen flowing into the 9 oxygen transmission pipeline and entering the respiratory system of the human body.
18 permanent floating bladder: the flat 18-shaped permanent floating swim bladders are arranged on the chest of the 1-type winged-collar conventional clothes, and the function is that once all oxygen generation systems fail and cannot play corresponding roles, the 18-shaped permanent floating swim bladders can still realize timely floating after a human body falls into water.
19 function of collar: the neck ring 19 is arranged on the necklace 4, the function of the neck ring 19 is to lock the neck of a person, meanwhile, one end of the control rope 20 is connected with the neck ring 19, the other end of the control rope is connected with the 5 small permanent float bladder type air feeding nozzle arranged in the middle of the reticular telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline, a whole is formed, and the 5 small permanent float bladder type air feeding nozzle is controlled in the area of the mouth of the person all the time under the action of oxygen.
20 control cord function: the control rope 20 is arranged on the 4 necklaces, and the function of the control rope 20 is to connect the 19 necklaces with the 5 small permanent floating bladder type air feeding mouths, and the 5 small permanent floating bladder type air feeding mouths are always controlled in the mouth area of the human body under the action of oxygen.
21 role of the air outlet a: 2 air outlets are arranged on the 5 small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle, the air outlets are arranged to be telescopic corrugated pipes or soft folding type, the direction of the 21 air outlet a faces the mouth of a person, and the air supply nozzle has the function of enabling the person needing self rescue to smoothly catch the 21 air outlet a with the mouth and suck oxygen.
22 role of the air outlet b: the direction of a 22 air outlet b on the 5 small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzle is opposite to that of a 21 air outlet a, the 22 air outlet b is properly larger than the 21 air outlet a, the thrust of the 22 air outlet b in the oxygen discharge process is larger than that of the 21 air outlet a in the oxygen discharge process, the 5 small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzle is pushed into the mouth of a person under the thrust of the oxygen, and after the 5 small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzle is pushed into the mouth of the person, the action of the 5 small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzle is immediately changed into the oxygen needed by the person needing self rescue.
23 function of port a: the port 23 a on the 9 oxygen transfer pipeline is connected with the 17 air outlets on the 16 air storage tanks, both the screw connection and the rubber tube sleeve connection are adopted, and the 16 air storage tanks and the 9 oxygen transfer pipeline are connected in function, so that oxygen can smoothly enter the respiratory system of a person needing self rescue.
Role of port b 24: the 24 port b on the 9 oxygen delivery pipeline is connected with the 5 small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle, both the screw connection and the rubber pipe sleeve connection are adopted, and the function of the air supply nozzle is connected with the 5 small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle and the 9 oxygen delivery pipeline, so that oxygen can smoothly enter the respiratory system of a person needing self rescue.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
1. in order to be convenient to disassemble and assemble, the chest of the 1-type wing corner collar conventional clothes is sewed or the flat 18 permanent floating bladder is hinged, meanwhile, a 11 medicament storage and generator which is made of any one of toughened glass and a metal container plated with an oxidation protection layer and is flat is sewn or hinged at the lower part of the 1 vertical wing corner collar conventional clothes, a 12-seal self-destruction type quantity control water inlet and a 14-funnel type alkali-resistant exhaust port are arranged on the 11 medicament storage and generator, in order to ensure the reliability of a self-rescue system, a 6 independent air bag and a 6 independent air bag are additionally arranged, the flat type medicament storage and generator is made of any one of toughened glass and a metal container plated with an oxidation protection layer, and the flat type medicament storage and generator is sewn or hinged at the chest part of the 1 vertical wing corner collar conventional clothes, an 8 self-closing water inlet and a 17 air outlet are arranged on the 6 independent air bags, and 7 oxygen-making medicaments are put into the 11 medicament storage and generator and the 6 independent air bags.
2. The oxygen in the 11 medicament storage and generator is converged with the oxygen in the 6 independent air bags through the 17 air outlets on the 6 independent air bags and the 9 oxygen transmission pipeline through the 17 air outlets on the 6 independent air bags.
3. The automatic oxygen generation system, the automatic purification system and the automatic oxygen storage system are arranged into a whole and are made of any one of flat toughened glass and metal containers plated with oxidation protection layers, the automatic oxygen generation system is arranged at the bottom and isolated by a 14-funnel-shaped alkali-resistant exhaust port in the middle, the automatic purification system and the automatic oxygen storage system share a 16 gas storage tank, a 13 alkali-resistant water supply pipe is led into the 16 gas storage tank from a 12-seal self-destruction type quantity control water inlet, and the terminal of the 13 alkali-resistant water supply pipe is connected with a 15 alkali-resistant water supply nozzle to form the automatic purification system; the 16 gas storage tank, the 14 funnel type alkali-resistant exhaust port and the 17 gas outlet are used as an oxygen storage system, the 16 gas storage tank is shared with an automatic purification system, the 17 gas outlet is arranged at the middle position of the upper direction of the 16 gas storage tank in the vertical direction, the 17 gas outlet is connected with a telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline b and a telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline a through a 9 oxygen delivery pipeline, and finally, a 5 small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle is connected.
4. Oxygen discharged from 17 air outlets on the 16 air storage tanks and 17 air outlets on the 6 independent air bags is converged by a 10 automatic opening and closing valve, the 10 automatic opening and closing valve adopts a two-in one-out triangular automatic rebounding automatic opening and closing valve, the opening direction faces to 5 small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzles, and the closing direction faces to the 16 air storage tanks and the 6 independent air bags respectively.
5. The independent automatic oxygen generating air bag and the automatic oxygen generating system are connected and converged through a 10-type automatic opening and closing valve, the closing direction of the 10-type automatic opening and closing valve faces to the 11-medicament storage and generator directions of the independent automatic oxygen generating air bag and the automatic oxygen generating system, and the opening direction faces to the 5-type small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzle direction.
6. The 2 telescopic oxygen duct a is hidden in 1 vertical wing collar conventional clothes with the shortest length, and adopts a sewing or hinge mode which is convenient to disassemble.
7. The 2-telescopic oxygen conveying pipeline a and the 3-telescopic oxygen conveying pipeline b are connected in a net shape, and a plurality of 5 small permanent float bladder type air supply nozzles are arranged on the 2-telescopic oxygen conveying pipeline a and the 3-telescopic oxygen conveying pipeline b.
8. The 5 small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle at the middle is connected with the 20 control rope on the 4 necklaces, the other end of the 20 control rope is connected with the 19 necklaces of the 4 necklaces, and the length of the 20 control rope is suitable for controlling the 5 small permanent swimming bladder type air supply nozzle in the area of the human mouth.
9. The air outlet a 21 of the small permanent float air supply nozzle 5 faces the human mouth, the direction of the air outlet b 22 is opposite to that of the air outlet a 21, and the air outlet b 22 is slightly larger than that of the air outlet a 21.
10. In order to facilitate the replacement, overhaul, disassembly and installation of the water area self-rescue system, all components of the water area self-rescue system are sewn or hinged in the 1-type wing corner collar conventional clothes in a manner of convenient disassembly and assembly.
Claims (10)
1. A water area self-rescue system and a self-rescue method thereof for a water area are characterized in that: the water area self-rescue system consists of vertical wing collar conventional clothes, a plurality of automatic oxygen supply and absorption assisting systems, a plurality of independent automatic oxygen generating air bags, more than 1 automatic oxygen generating system, an automatic purifying system, an automatic oxygen storage system, a plurality of oxygen delivery pipelines and more than 1 permanent floating air bladder; further, the vertical wing corner collar conventional clothes are the conventional clothes with the vertical wing corner collar arranged on the collar; the automatic oxygen supply and absorption assisting system consists of a telescopic oxygen supply pipeline a, a telescopic oxygen supply pipeline b, a necklace and a small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle, and further, the necklace consists of a necklace and a control rope, the necklace is slightly larger than the neck and is connected with the neck by a buckle, and the control rope is made into any one of a V-shaped type and an I-shaped type. (ii) a The independent automatic oxygen generating air bag consists of an independent air bag, an oxygen generating agent, a self-closing water inlet, an oxygen conveying pipeline and an automatic opening and closing valve, wherein the independent air bag is made of corrosion-resistant closed pressure-resistant materials through sewing; the automatic oxygen generating system consists of an oxygen generating medicament, a medicament storage and generator, a sealed self-destruction type quantity control water inlet and a funnel type alkali-resistant exhaust port; the automatic purification system consists of an alkali-resistant water supply pipe, an alkali-resistant water supply nozzle and a funnel-shaped alkali-resistant exhaust port; the automatic oxygen storage system consists of an air storage tank, a funnel-type alkali-resistant exhaust port and an air outlet; the constituent members of the automatic purification system are an alkali-resistant water supply pipe and a funnel-shaped alkali-resistant exhaust port which are arranged in the gas storage tank; the oxygen pipeline consists of a gas pipeline and an automatic opening and closing valve; the permanent floating swim bladder is arranged in the chest of the person and is in a flat arrangement; further, based on the characteristics of the components of the water area self-rescue system, the self-rescue method for the water area is characterized in that: the pressure formed by the chemical agent sodium peroxide and the potassium superoxide in the chemical agent storage and generator in the automatic oxygen generation system sewed on the vertical wing-corner-collar conventional clothes and the water flowing into the automatic oxygen generation system in a flow self-control mode to generate oxygen pushes the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline and the small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzle above the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline to automatically float to the vicinity of the mouth of a person while the pressure is pushed to automatically float to the vicinity of the mouth of the person by utilizing the pressure formed by the chemical agent sodium peroxide and the potassium superoxide in the chemical agent storage and generator in the automatic oxygen generation system sewed on the vertical wing-corner-collar conventional clothes and the small permanent air bladder type air supply nozzle on the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline after the chemical agent sodium peroxide and the potassium superoxide in the automatic oxygen generation system in the flow self-control mode to generate oxygen, the self-rescue is realized by providing oxygen for people falling into water in a way that the thrust formed by oxygen discharged from the air outlet close to the mouth on the small permanent swimming bladder type air supply mouth is smaller than the thrust in the reverse direction to push the small permanent swimming bladder type air supply mouth into the mouth of the people.
2. A water area self-rescue system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the opening of the opposite direction of each of the 2 vertical wing-corner collars is 5cm, 1 telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline a is hidden, the 2 telescopic oxygen delivery pipelines a are connected in a net-shaped manner in an intercommunication manner through a telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline b, the telescopic oxygen delivery pipelines a and b set the oxygen delivery pipelines into a corrugated pipe shape for compression, a plurality of small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzles are arranged on the net-shaped telescopic oxygen delivery pipelines, each small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle is provided with 2 air outlets, the air outlets are set into a telescopic corrugated pipe shape or a soft folding type, the outlet of the air outlet a faces the direction of a human mouth, the air outlet b faces the reverse direction of the air outlet a, and the outlet of the air outlet b is slightly larger than the outlet of the air outlet a.
3. A water area self-rescue system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the self-closing water inlet on the automatic oxygen generating air bag and the sealed self-destruction type quantity control water inlet of the medicament storage and generator in the automatic oxygen generating system are both arranged towards the direction of high water pressure, the seals of the self-destruction type quantity control water inlet and the sealed self-destruction type quantity control water inlet are both self-destruction type seals, and the sealing base material adopts any one of paraffin and self-adhesion type sealing strips which can be quickly dropped or broken when meeting water.
4. A water area self-rescue system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the automatic purification system consists of an alkali-resistant water supply pipe and a funnel-shaped alkali-resistant exhaust port, the alkali-resistant water supply pipe is connected with a sealed self-destruction type quantity-control water inlet, the alkali-resistant water supply pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the automatic oxygen generation system, the alkali-resistant water supply pipe and the sealed self-destruction type quantity-control water inlet are isolated by a medicament storage and a generator in the automatic oxygen generation system, the isolation layer between the alkali-resistant water supply pipe and the generator is arranged to form the funnel-shaped alkali-resistant exhaust.
5. A water area self-rescue system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the medicament storage and generator is composed of a medicament storage, a sealed self-destruction quantity-control water inlet, a sealed base material and a funnel-shaped alkali-resistant exhaust port, wherein the medicament storage and generator is made of any one of toughened glass and a metal container plated with an oxidation protection layer and is fixed on the lower part of clothes in a flat shape, the oxygen-producing medicament is packaged in the medicament storage, and the water inlet is sealed by the sealed base material.
6. A water area self-rescue system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the oxygen-generating agent is any one of sodium peroxide, potassium superoxide or a mixture of the sodium peroxide and the potassium superoxide; the oxygen-making mode adopted by the automatic oxygen-making system is chemical oxygen making, and the chemical reaction formula when sodium peroxide is reacted with water is NaO2+H2O→NaOH+O2The chemical reaction formula when the potassium superoxide reacts with water is KO2+H2O→KOH+O2。
7. A water area self-rescue system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the mode of controlling the speed of chemical reaction between the medicament storage of the automatic oxygen generation system and the generator is to set the size of the sealed self-destruction type quantity control water inlet according to the required oxygen quantity of human body under normal state.
8. A water area self-rescue system as claimed in claim 1 used in a self-rescue method of a water area, characterized in that: the method for catching the small permanent float air bladder type air supply nozzle by the human mouth is that a plurality of small permanent float air bladder type air supply nozzles are arranged on a reticular telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline, a necklace is arranged on the human neck, one end of a control rope on the necklace is respectively fixed on the small permanent float air bladder type air supply nozzle arranged in the middle of the reticular telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline of 2 vertical wing angle collars, one end of the control rope is fixed on the necklace, the length of the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline hidden in the 2 vertical wing angle collars is preferably set to be the length from the vertical wing angle collars to eyebrows, the extension length of the telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline connected in the 2 vertical wing angle collars is preferably the width of the human face, the length of the control rope is not longer than the longest length of the reticular telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline extending from the vertical wing angle collars, the pressure formed by oxygen is utilized to push the reticular telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline and the small permanent float air bladder type air supply nozzle to the vicinity of the human mouth, the small permanent float air bladder type air supply nozzle on the net-shaped telescopic oxygen delivery pipeline is pushed into the mouth of a person by the thrust of the exhaust air outlet.
9. A water area self-rescue system as claimed in claim 1 used in a self-rescue method of a water area, characterized in that: the self-rescue system in water area solves the problem that the net telescopic oxygen pipeline and the small permanent float air nozzle always stay near the mouth of the person, and the method is that the telescopic oxygen pipeline is used for extending and stiffening the net telescopic oxygen pipeline near the mouth of the person under the pressure of oxygen, and the small permanent float air nozzle is pushed into the mouth of the person under the push of the discharged oxygen.
10. A water area self-rescue system as claimed in claim 1 used in a self-rescue method of a water area, characterized in that: the self-rescue system for infants in water area is characterized in that a nipple type small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle is arranged, the nipple type small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle is normally used for containing the infants, and the nipple type small permanent floating bladder type air supply nozzle is connected with an automatic oxygen storage system through an oxygen delivery pipeline and is sequentially connected with an automatic purification system and an automatic oxygen generation system.
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| CN202310303146.2A CN116176798A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Auxiliary respiratory system for portable drowning prevention dual-purpose device and working principle thereof |
| CN202110073922.5A CN113277035A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Water area self-rescue system and self-rescue method thereof for water area |
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| CN202110073922.5A CN113277035A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Water area self-rescue system and self-rescue method thereof for water area |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114176279A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-15 | 武汉子和成服饰有限公司 | Water area dry-type rescue clothes |
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| CN2316250Y (en) * | 1997-09-13 | 1999-04-28 | 李敦森 | Automatic inflatable multifunctional life jacket |
| CN202272160U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-06-13 | 海域 | Oxygen supply lifesaving swimwear |
| CN204846324U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-12-09 | 李添活 | Drowning air bag that saves oneself of car |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116176798A (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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Application publication date: 20210820 |