CN113276465A - Pop-top can isometric volume-reducing compactor for solid waste treatment - Google Patents
Pop-top can isometric volume-reducing compactor for solid waste treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113276465A CN113276465A CN202110720659.4A CN202110720659A CN113276465A CN 113276465 A CN113276465 A CN 113276465A CN 202110720659 A CN202110720659 A CN 202110720659A CN 113276465 A CN113276465 A CN 113276465A
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- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/32—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
- B30B9/321—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for consolidating empty containers, e.g. cans
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to an isometric volume-reducing compactor for a zip-top can for solid waste treatment, which comprises a stamping supporting plate, a guide frame, a supporting plate, a limiting opening and closing assembly, a top compacting assembly, a pushing assembly and the like; be equipped with guide frame in the punching press backup pad, the guide frame top is equipped with the extension board, is equipped with spacing subassembly that opens and shuts in the punching press backup pad, is equipped with the promotion subassembly on the extension board. The top surface of the pop can is compacted through the guide frame of the top compaction assembly, the connection movable rod, the lower pressing block and the matching of the device on the lower pressing block, the top surface of the pop can is compacted, the left side and the right side of the pop can are compacted through the matching of the rotating shaft, the rotating gear, the driving rack and the device on the rotating gear of the left side and the right side compaction assemblies, the left side and the right side of the pop can are compacted, the front side and the rear side of the pop can are compacted through the matching of the compacting plate, the fourth compression spring and the chute guide plate of the front side and the rear side compaction assemblies, the purpose of compacting six surfaces of the pop can is achieved, and the effect of reducing the volume of the pop can by compacting is achieved to the maximum extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to an isometric volume-reducing compactor for a zip-top can for solid waste treatment.
Background
The solid waste treatment is generally carried out in a compaction mode, the compaction is a pretreatment technology for carrying out volume reduction on waste, reducing transportation cost and prolonging landfill life, for example, automobiles, pop cans, plastic bottles and the like generally need to be subjected to compaction treatment, the solid waste is suitable for the compaction and volume reduction treatment, and more effective storage space can be increased.
Present easy open can compaction equipment is mostly carried out the compaction to the one side of easy open can, carries out the compaction in putting into the equipment with the easy open can through artifical manual, can only be to less easy open can compaction, can not carry out quick omnidirectional compaction to a large amount of easy open cans, and the compaction process is too loaded down with trivial details, and the volume to easy open can compression is inconsistent, needs artifical manual collection easy open can after the compaction, easily injures in one's hands moreover, is not convenient for collect fast the easy open can that the compaction is good.
Therefore, the zip-top can isometric volume-reducing compactor for treating solid waste of the zip-top can, which can comprehensively compact a large number of zip-top cans, has consistent compressed volume and is convenient for quickly and intensively collecting the compacted zip-top cans, is urgently needed to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The zip-top can compaction machine with the solid useless processing of solving present zip-top can compaction equipment, can not carry out quick omnidirectional compaction to a large amount of zip-top cans, to the inconsistent volume of zip-top can compression, and be not convenient for carry out quick collection to the zip-top can that the compaction is good, provides one kind can all-roundly to a large amount of zip-top cans compaction, and the volume of zip-top can compression is unanimous, be convenient for concentrate fast and collect the zip-top can that the compaction is good for the zip-top can isometric volume reduction compactor that gives up.
The utility model provides a solid useless easy open can isometric volume reduction compactor for processing, including the punching press backup pad, guide frame, the extension board, spacing subassembly that opens and shuts, top compaction subassembly, promote the subassembly, control side compaction subassembly, preceding back side compaction subassembly and the subassembly that struts, be equipped with guide frame in the punching press backup pad, the guide frame top is equipped with the extension board, be equipped with spacing subassembly that opens and shuts in the punching press backup pad, be equipped with top compaction subassembly on the guide frame, be equipped with on the extension board and promote the subassembly, side compaction subassembly about being equipped with on the extension board, side compaction subassembly around being equipped with on the guide frame, be equipped with on the extension board and.
Further explaining, the limiting opening and closing assembly comprises a swinging plate, a torsion spring, a guide seat, a limiting wedge strip and a first extension spring, the swinging plate is rotatably connected to the stamping support plate, a pair of torsion springs is connected between the swinging plate and the stamping support plate, a pair of guide seats is connected to the stamping support plate, the limiting wedge strip is connected to the guide seat in a sliding fit mode, the limiting wedge strip penetrates through the guide seat, the limiting wedge strip is in limiting fit with the swinging plate, the first extension spring is connected to the limiting wedge strip in a connecting mode, and the other end of the first extension spring is connected with the guide seat.
Further, the top compaction assembly comprises a guide strip frame, electric push rods, a guide frame, a connecting movable rod, a lower pressing block and a first compression spring, wherein the guide frame is connected with a pair of guide strip frames, the guide frame is fixedly provided with the pair of electric push rods, the two electric push rods are connected with the guide frame together, the guide frame is connected with the pair of connecting movable rods in a sliding fit manner, the two connecting movable rods are connected with the lower pressing block together, the guide frame is sleeved with the first compression spring, and the other end of the first compression spring is connected with the connecting movable rod.
Further, the pushing assembly comprises an L-shaped supporting plate, an inclined plane movable rod, a second compression spring and a lower pressing rod, the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected onto the supporting plate, the inclined plane movable rod is connected onto the L-shaped supporting plate in a sliding fit mode, the second compression spring is fixedly connected onto one side of the inclined plane movable rod, the other end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the lower pressing rod is fixedly connected onto one side of the inclined plane movable rod.
Further, the left and right pressing components comprise a rotating shaft, a rotating gear, a driving rack, a second extension spring, a slotting guide disc, an opposite sex push rod, a movable plate, a pressing plate and a third compression spring, the supporting plate is connected with the rotating shaft through a bearing, the rotating gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the L-shaped supporting plate is connected with the driving rack in a sliding fit mode, the rotating gear is meshed with the driving rack, a lower pressing rod is contacted with the driving rack, the driving rack penetrates through the L-shaped supporting plate, the second extension spring is connected between the driving rack and the L-shaped supporting plate, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the slotting guide disc, the guide frame is slidably connected with an opposite sex push rod, the slotting guide disc is slidably matched with the opposite sex push rod, one end of the opposite sex push rod is fixedly connected with the movable plate, and the movable plate is connected with a pair of pressing plates in a sliding fit mode, a pair of third compression springs is connected between the two pressing plates.
Further, the front and rear compression assemblies comprise compression plates, a fourth compression spring and a chute guide plate, the guide frame is connected with a pair of compression plates in a sliding mode, the compression plates are fixedly connected with the two compression plates on the same side, the fourth compression spring is connected between the compression plates and the guide frame, the movable plates are connected with the chute guide plate in a connecting mode, and the chute guide plate is matched with the compression plates in a sliding mode.
Further, the opening assembly comprises an inclined plane plate, a movable frame, a third extension spring, a movable frame with a rod, a fourth extension spring, a wedge-shaped block, a reset spring, a pulling wedge-shaped strip, a lower pressing rod, a limiting sleeve, a pushing rod and an opening frame, wherein the inclined plane plate is welded on the supporting plate, the movable frame is connected on the inclined plane plate in a sliding fit manner, the third extension spring is connected on the movable frame in a connecting manner, the other end of the third extension spring is fixedly connected with the inclined plane plate, the movable frame is connected with the movable frame with the rod in a sliding manner, the inclined plane plate is in limiting fit with the movable frame with the rod, a fourth extension spring is fixedly connected on one side of the movable frame with the rod, the other end of the fourth extension spring is fixedly connected with the movable frame, the wedge-shaped block is connected on the movable frame with the rod in a sliding manner, the reset spring is connected between the wedge-shaped block and the movable frame with the rod, and the pulling wedge-shaped strip is connected on one side of the movable rod with the pulling wedge-shaped strip, one side of the movable frame with the rod is welded with a lower pressure rod, a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the guide frame, a push rod is connected onto the limiting sleeve in a sliding mode, one end of the push rod is connected with an unfolding frame, and the unfolding frame is in contact with the limiting wedge-shaped strip.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
through the leading truck of top compaction subassembly, connect the movable rod and the cooperation of pushing down the briquetting and device above that for carry out the compaction to the top surface of easy open can, through the rotation axis of side compaction subassembly about, the cooperation of rotary gear and drive rack and device above that, carry out the compaction to the left and right sides of easy open can, through the cooperation of the compacting plate of side compaction subassembly in front and back, fourth compression spring and chute deflector three, be used for carrying out the compaction to the front and back both sides of easy open can, thereby realized carrying out the compaction purpose to six faces of easy open can, reach furthest's the effect of carrying out the reduction to easy open can compaction.
Through the cooperation of the inclined plane plate, the movable frame and the push rod of the opening assembly and the devices on the inclined plane plate, the movable frame and the push rod, the compacted pop-top can drops into other devices to be collected, and the effect of rapidly and intensively collecting the compacted pop-top can is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the opening/closing limit assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a top compaction assembly according to the present disclosure.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the left and right compression assemblies of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second partial body configuration of a left and right side compaction assembly according to the invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic partially disassembled perspective view of a left and right side compaction assembly according to the invention.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a front and rear side compaction assembly according to the invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a first partial body configuration of the distractor assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a second partial body configuration of the distractor assembly of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 1: stamping support plate, 2: guide frame, 3: a support plate, 4: spacing subassembly that opens and shuts, 41: swing plate, 42: torsion spring, 43: guide holder, 44: spacing wedge strip, 45: first tension spring, 5: top compaction assembly, 51: guide bar frame, 52: electric putter, 53: guide frame, 54: connecting movable rod, 55: briquetting, 56: first compression spring, 6: pushing assembly, 61: l-shaped support plate, 62: inclined plane movable rod, 63: second compression spring, 64: bar pressing down, 7: left and right compression assemblies, 71: rotation shaft, 72: rotating gear, 73: drive rack, 74: second tension spring, 75: slotted guide disc, 76: opposite sex push rod, 77: a movable plate, 78: pressing plate, 79: third compression spring, 8: front and rear compression components, 81: compacted plate, 82: fourth compression spring, 83: chute guide plate, 9: distraction assembly, 91: inclined plane plate, 92: movable frame, 93: third tension spring, 94: movable frame with rod, 95: fourth tension spring, 96: wedge block, 97: return spring, 98: pulling the wedge-shaped strip, 99: depression bar, 910: stop collar, 911: push rod, 912: an opening frame.
Detailed Description
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding, sticking and the like in the prior art, and the detailed description is not repeated.
Example (b): an isometric volume-reducing compactor for a zip-top can for solid waste treatment comprises a stamping support plate 1, a guide frame 2, a support plate 3, a limiting opening and closing component 4, a top compacting component 5, a pushing component 6, a left and right side compacting component 7, a front and back side compacting component 8 and a spreading component 9, wherein the stamping support plate 1 is provided with the guide frame 2, the top of the guide frame 2 is provided with the support plate 3, the stamping support plate 1 is provided with the limiting opening and closing component 4, the guide frame 2 is provided with the top compacting component 5, the top compacting component 5 is used for compacting the top surface of the zip-top can, the support plate 3 is provided with the pushing component 6, the pushing component 6 drives the left and right side compacting components 7 to move, the support plate 3 is provided with the left and right side compacting components 7, the left and right side compacting components 7 are used for compacting the left and right sides of the zip-top can, the guide frame 2 is provided with the front and back compacting components 8, the front and rear side compacting assemblies 8 are used for compacting the front and rear sides of the pop can, the support plate 3 is provided with a spreading assembly 9, and the spreading assembly 9 is used for enabling the compacted pop can to fall into other devices for collection.
The top compacting component 5 comprises a guide strip frame 51, electric push rods 52, a guide frame 53, a connecting movable rod 54, a lower pressing block 55 and a first compression spring 56, the guide frame 2 is connected with a pair of guide strip frames 51, the guide frame 2 is fixedly provided with a pair of electric push rods 52, the two electric push rods 52 are connected with the guide frame 53 together, the guide frame 53 is used for guiding the connecting movable rod 54, the guide frame 53 is connected with a pair of connecting movable rods 54 in a sliding fit manner, the two connecting movable rods 54 are connected with the lower pressing block 55 together, the lower pressing block 55 is used for compacting the top of the pop can, the guide frame 53 is sleeved with the first compression spring 56, the other end of the first compression spring 56 is connected with the connecting movable rod 54, and the first compression spring 56 is used for resetting the connecting movable rod 54.
The pushing assembly 6 comprises an L-shaped supporting plate 61, an inclined plane movable rod 62, a second compression spring 63 and a lower pressing rod 64, the L-shaped supporting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 3, the inclined plane movable rod 62 is connected to the L-shaped supporting plate 61 in a sliding fit mode, the second compression spring 63 is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined plane movable rod 62, the other end of the second compression spring 63 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 3, the second compression spring 63 is used for resetting the inclined plane movable rod 62, the lower pressing rod 64 is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined plane movable rod 62, and the lower pressing rod 64 is used for pushing the driving rack 73.
The left and right compacting assemblies 7 comprise a rotating shaft 71, a rotating gear 72, a driving rack 73, a second extension spring 74, a slotting guide disc 75, an opposite sex push rod 76, a movable plate 77, a pressing plate 78 and a third compression spring 79, the support plate 3 is connected with the rotating shaft 71 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 71 is fixedly provided with the rotating gear 72, the rotating gear 72 is positioned above the L-shaped support plate 61, the L-shaped support plate 61 is connected with the driving rack 73 in a sliding fit manner, the rotating gear 72 is meshed with the driving rack 73, the lower pressing rod 64 is contacted with the driving rack 73, the driving rack 73 penetrates through the L-shaped support plate 61, the second extension spring 74 is connected between the driving rack 73 and the L-shaped support plate 61, the second extension spring 74 is used for resetting the driving rack 73, the other end of the rotating shaft 71 is connected with the slotting guide disc 75, the slotting guide disc 75 is used for guiding the opposite sex push rod 76, the guide frame 2 is slidably connected with a pair of opposite-sex push rods 76, the slotted guide disc 75 is slidably matched with the opposite-sex push rods 76, one end of the opposite-sex push rods 76 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 77, the movable plate 77 is connected with a pair of pressing plates 78 in a sliding fit mode, a pair of third compression springs 79 are connected between the two pressing plates 78, and the third compression springs 79 are used for resetting the pressing plates 78.
The front and rear compacting assembly 8 comprises a compacting plate 81, a fourth compression spring 82 and a chute guide plate 83, the guide frame 2 is slidably connected with a pair of compacting plates 81, the compacting plates 81 are fixedly connected with the two compacting plates 78 on the same side, the fourth compression spring 82 is connected between the compacting plates 81 and the guide frame 2, the fourth compression spring 82 is used for resetting the compacting plates 81, the movable plate 77 is connected with the chute guide plate 83 in a coupling mode, the chute guide plate 83 is used for guiding the compacting plates 81, the chute guide plate 83 is located above the compacting plates 81, and the chute guide plate 83 is slidably matched with the compacting plates 81.
The opening assembly 9 comprises an inclined plane plate 91, a movable frame 92, a third extension spring 93, a movable frame 94 with a rod, a fourth extension spring 95, a wedge block 96, a return spring 97, a pulling wedge strip 98, a lower press rod 99, a limit sleeve 910, a push rod 911 and an opening frame 912, the inclined plane plate 91 is welded on the support plate 3, the inclined plane plate 91 is positioned above the movable frame 92, the movable frame 92 is connected on the inclined plane plate 91 in a sliding fit manner, the third extension spring 93 is connected on the movable frame 92 in a connecting manner, the other end of the third extension spring 93 is fixedly connected with the inclined plane plate 91, the third extension spring 93 is used for returning the movable frame 92 and devices thereon, the movable frame 92 is connected with the movable frame 94 with a rod in a sliding manner, the inclined plane plate 91 is in limit fit with the movable frame 94 with a rod, one side of the movable frame 94 with a fourth extension spring 95 is fixedly connected with one side of the movable frame 94 with the fourth extension spring 95, the other end of the fourth extension spring 95 is fixedly connected with the movable frame 92, the movable frame 94 with the rod is slidably connected with a wedge block 96, a reset spring 97 is connected between the wedge block 96 and the movable frame 94 with the rod, the reset spring 97 is used for resetting the wedge block 96, one side of the inclined plane movable rod 62 is connected with a pulling wedge strip 98, one side of the movable frame 94 with the rod is welded with a lower pressing rod 99, the lower pressing rod 99 is used for enabling the push rod 911 to move downwards, a limiting sleeve 910 is fixedly installed on the guide frame 2, the push rod 911 is slidably connected with the limiting sleeve 910, the lower end of the push rod 911 is connected with an expanding frame 912, the expanding frame 912 is used for pushing the limiting wedge strip 44, and the expanding frame 912 is in contact with the limiting wedge strip 44.
When solid waste materials such as pop cans and the like need to be pressed, firstly, a worker manually pours the pop cans to be pressed onto the swing plate 41, then the worker manually starts the electric push rod 52, the electric push rod 52 retracts to drive the guide frame 53 and the upper device to move downwards, so that the connecting movable rod 54 moves downwards along the guide strip frame 51, the first compression spring 56 is compressed accordingly, when the guide frame 53 moves downwards to a proper position, the lower pressing block 55 is contacted with the inclined plane movable rod 62, the inclined plane movable rod 62 moves towards the direction close to one side of the support plate 3, the second compression spring 63 is compressed accordingly, the wedge block 96 is further contacted with the pulling wedge strip 98, the wedge block 96 moves upwards, the reset spring 97 is compressed accordingly, then the wedge block 96 is separated from the pulling wedge strip 98, and the wedge block 96 is reset under the action of the reset spring 97, the downward movement of the lower pressing bar 64 pushes the driving rack 73 to move downward, the second extension spring 74 is extended accordingly, the downward movement of the driving rack 73 drives the rotating gear 72 to rotate forward, the rotating gear 72 rotates forward to drive the rotating shaft 71 and the upper device thereof to rotate forward, the slotting guide disc 75 rotates forward to drive the opposite-type push rod 76 to move in opposite directions through the guiding effect of the slotting guide disc 75, and further the movable plate 77 and the upper device thereof are driven to move in opposite directions, so that the left side and the right side of the easy-to-draw can are compacted.
When the movable plates 77 move in the opposite direction, the compacting plate 81 and the upper device thereof are driven to move towards one side direction close to each other through the action of the chute guide plate 83, the fourth compression spring 82 is compressed accordingly, the compacting plate 81 pushes the compacting plate 78 to move in the opposite direction, the third compression spring 79 is compressed accordingly, so that the front side and the rear side of the pop can are compacted through the compacting plate 81, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 52 continuously contracts, the lower pressing block 55 is in contact with the pop can, the top surface of the pop can is compacted, the purpose of compacting six surfaces of the pop can is achieved, and the effect of reducing the volume of the pop can to the maximum extent is achieved.
After the pop can is compacted, a worker manually controls the electric push rod 52, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 52 resets to drive the guide frame 53 and the upper device to move upwards, when the lower pressing block 55 is not in contact with the inclined plane movable rod 62 any more, the inclined plane movable rod 62 resets through the action of the second compression spring 63, the lower pressing rod 64 does not push the driving rack 73 any more, the driving rack 73 resets upwards through the action of the second extension spring 74, the driving rack 73 moves upwards to drive the rotating gear 72 to rotate reversely, the rotating gear 72 rotates reversely to drive the rotating shaft 71 and the upper device to rotate reversely, the slotting guide disc 75 rotates reversely to drive the opposite-type push rod 76 to move relatively, the movable plate 77 and the compacting plate 81 are not in contact with the pop can any more, and the pressing plate 78 resets through the action of the third compression spring 79.
Inclined plane movable rod 62 resets and drives pulling wedge strip 98 towards keeping away from extension board 3 one side direction motion, pulling wedge strip 98 drives wedge 96 and the device on it towards keeping away from extension board 3 one side direction motion, fourth extension spring 95 is stretched thereupon, when depression bar 99 motion and catch bar 911 contact down, can make catch bar 911 move down, catch bar 911 moves down and promotes spacing wedge strip 44 and carry out relative motion, first extension spring 45 is stretched along with it, and spacing wedge strip 44 no longer carries on spacingly to swing board 41, the easy open can makes swing board 41 swing because of the effect of gravity, the easy open can that the compaction is good can drop and collect in other devices, reach the effect of concentrating the collection to the easy open can that the compaction is good.
Because the initial state of the third extension spring 93 is extension, when the movable frame 94 with the rod moves to the inclined plane position of the inclined plane plate 91, the movable frame 94 with the rod is driven to move upwards through the action of the third extension spring 93, so that the wedge-shaped block 96 is not contacted with the pulling wedge-shaped strip 98 any more, so that the movable frame 94 with the rod and the upper device thereof reset through the action of the fourth extension spring 95, after the compacted pop-top can drops to other devices, the swinging plate 41 resets through the action of the torsion spring 42, the limiting wedge-shaped strip 44 limits the swinging plate 41 again, finally, the push rod 911 resets upwards through the action of the limiting wedge-shaped strip 44, when the next time of pressing the pop-top can is needed, and a worker repeats the above operations.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a solid useless easy open can isometric volume reduction compactor for processing which characterized by: including punching press backup pad (1), guide frame (2), extension board (3), spacing subassembly (4) that opens and shuts, top compaction subassembly (5), promote subassembly (6), control side compaction subassembly (7), front and back side compaction subassembly (8) and strut subassembly (9), be equipped with guide frame (2) on punching press backup pad (1), guide frame (2) top is equipped with extension board (3), be equipped with spacing subassembly (4) that opens and shuts on punching press backup pad (1), be equipped with top compaction subassembly (5) on guide frame (2), be equipped with on extension board (3) and promote subassembly (6), be equipped with left and right sides compaction subassembly (7) on extension board (3), side compaction subassembly (8) around being equipped with on guide frame (2), be equipped with on extension board (3) and strut subassembly (9).
2. The equal-volume-reducing compactor for the zip-top can for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: spacing subassembly (4) that opens and shuts is including swing board (41), torsion spring (42), guide holder (43), spacing wedge strip (44) and first extension spring (45), the last rotation type of punching press backup pad (1) is connected with swing board (41), be connected with a pair of torsion spring (42) between swing board (41) and punching press backup pad (1), the hookup has a pair of guide holder (43) on punching press backup pad (1), be connected with spacing wedge strip (44) through sliding fit's mode on guide holder (43), guide holder (43) are run through in spacing wedge strip (44), spacing wedge strip (44) and swing board (41) spacing cooperation, hookup has first extension spring (45) on spacing wedge strip (44), first extension spring (45) other end and guide holder (43) hookup.
3. The equal-volume-reducing compactor for the zip-top can for solid waste treatment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: top compaction subassembly (5) is including direction strip frame (51), electric putter (52), leading truck (53), connect movable rod (54), lower briquetting (55) and first compression spring (56), the hookup has a pair of direction strip frame (51) on leading truck (2), fixed mounting has a pair of electric putter (52) on leading truck (2), hookup has leading truck (53) jointly on two electric putter (52), be connected with a pair of connection movable rod (54) through sliding fit's mode on leading truck (53), hookup has lower briquetting (55) jointly on two connection movable rod (54), the cover has first compression spring (56) on leading truck (53), first compression spring (56) other end and connection movable rod (54) hookup.
4. The equal-volume-reducing compactor for the zip-top can for solid waste treatment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: promote subassembly (6) including L type backup pad (61), inclined plane movable rod (62), second compression spring (63) and lower pressure strip pole (64), fixedly connected with L type backup pad (61) on extension board (3), be connected with inclined plane movable rod (62) through sliding fit's mode on L type backup pad (61), inclined plane movable rod (62) one side fixedly connected with second compression spring (63), second compression spring (63) other end and extension board (3) fixed connection, inclined plane movable rod (62) one side fixedly connected with lower pressure strip pole (64).
5. The equal-volume-reducing compactor for the zip-top can for solid waste treatment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: the left and right compression components (7) comprise a rotating shaft (71), a rotating gear (72), a driving rack (73), a second extension spring (74), a slotted guide plate (75), an opposite pole push rod (76), a movable plate (77), a pressing plate (78) and a third compression spring (79), the rotating shaft (71) is connected on the support plate (3) through a bearing, the rotating gear (72) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (71), the driving rack (73) is connected on the L-shaped support plate (61) in a sliding fit manner, the rotating gear (72) is meshed with the driving rack (73), the lower pressing rod (64) is contacted with the driving rack (73), the driving rack (73) penetrates through the L-shaped support plate (61), the second extension spring (74) is connected between the driving rack (73) and the L-shaped support plate (61), the slotted guide plate (75) is connected at the other end of the rotating shaft (71), the guide frame (2) is connected with a pair of opposite sex push rods (76) in a sliding mode, the slotted guide disc (75) is matched with the opposite sex push rods (76) in a sliding mode, one end of each opposite sex push rod (76) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (77), the movable plates (77) are connected with a pair of pressing plates (78) in a sliding matching mode, and a pair of third compression springs (79) are connected between the two pressing plates (78).
6. The equal-volume-reducing compactor for the zip-top can for solid waste treatment as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the front and rear side compaction assembly (8) comprises a compaction plate (81), a fourth compression spring (82) and a chute guide plate (83), a pair of compaction plates (81) is connected to the guide frame (2) in a sliding mode, the compaction plates (81) are fixedly connected with the two compaction plates (78) on the same side, the fourth compression spring (82) is connected between the compaction plates (81) and the guide frame (2), the chute guide plate (83) is connected to the movable plate (77), and the chute guide plate (83) is matched with the compaction plates (81) in a sliding mode.
7. The equal-volume-reducing compactor for the zip-top can for solid waste treatment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the opening assembly (9) comprises an inclined plane plate (91), a movable frame (92), a third extension spring (93), a movable frame with a rod (94), a fourth extension spring (95), a wedge block (96), a return spring (97), a pulling wedge strip (98), a pressing rod (99), a limiting sleeve (910), a push rod (911) and an opening frame (912), wherein the inclined plane plate (91) is welded on the support plate (3), the movable frame (92) is connected on the inclined plane plate (91) in a sliding fit manner, the third extension spring (93) is connected on the movable frame (92), the other end of the third extension spring (93) is fixedly connected with the inclined plane plate (91), the movable frame with the rod (94) is connected on the movable frame (92) in a sliding fit manner, the inclined plane plate (91) is in a limiting fit with the movable frame with the rod (94), the fourth extension spring (95) is fixedly connected on one side of the movable frame with the rod (94), the other end of the fourth extension spring (95) is fixedly connected with the movable frame (92), the movable frame (94) with the rod is connected with a wedge block (96) in a sliding mode, a reset spring (97) is connected between the wedge block (96) and the movable frame (94) with the rod, one side of the inclined plane movable rod (62) is connected with a pulling wedge strip (98), one side of the movable frame with the rod (94) is welded with a lower pressing rod (99), a limiting sleeve (910) is fixedly installed on the guide frame (2), the limiting sleeve (910) is connected with a pushing rod (911) in a sliding mode, one end of the pushing rod (911) is connected with an opening frame (912), and the opening frame (912) is in contact with the limiting wedge strip (44).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110720659.4A CN113276465A (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Pop-top can isometric volume-reducing compactor for solid waste treatment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110720659.4A CN113276465A (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Pop-top can isometric volume-reducing compactor for solid waste treatment |
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| CN113276465A true CN113276465A (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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| CN202110720659.4A Pending CN113276465A (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Pop-top can isometric volume-reducing compactor for solid waste treatment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113800733A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-17 | 杨艳艳 | Make-up machine convenient to with mud dewatering and punching press cubic |
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Application publication date: 20210820 |