CN113275090B - Waste plastic crushing equipment - Google Patents

Waste plastic crushing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113275090B
CN113275090B CN202110591259.8A CN202110591259A CN113275090B CN 113275090 B CN113275090 B CN 113275090B CN 202110591259 A CN202110591259 A CN 202110591259A CN 113275090 B CN113275090 B CN 113275090B
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Prior art keywords
gear
transmission
mounting
column
fixedly arranged
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CN202110591259.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113275090A (en
Inventor
刘国成
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Shandong Yimei Packaging Material Co ltd
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Shandong Yimei Packaging Material Co ltd
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Publication of CN113275090A publication Critical patent/CN113275090A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • B02C13/06Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • B02C13/2804Shape or construction of beater elements the beater elements being rigidly connected to the rotor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/30Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • B02C2013/28618Feeding means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a abandonment plastics crushing apparatus, including power transmission, extrusion installation casing, extrusion breaker, provide the power when whole equipment moves through power transmission, other device of extrusion installation casing installation, extrusion breaker extrudees the crushing then control feeding and discharge function such as crushed aggregates after the extrusion to the inside material of extrusion installation casing, its characterized in that: the power transmission device is fixedly arranged on the extrusion mounting shell, and the extrusion crushing device is fixedly arranged inside the extrusion mounting shell.

Description

Waste plastic crushing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to plastic crushing equipment, in particular to waste plastic crushing equipment.
Background
The plastic is the most common material in our lives at present, and can have the body shadow in any place, but the plastic is also a consumable product, a large amount of plastic is wasted every day in the lives, if the plastic is not properly treated, resources are wasted, and air is polluted, so that the waste plastic crushing equipment is invented.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to waste plastic crushing equipment, in particular to waste plastic crushing equipment.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a abandonment plastics crushing apparatus, including power transmission, extrusion installation casing, extrusion breaker, provide the power when whole equipment moves through power transmission, other device of extrusion installation casing installation, extrusion breaker extrudees the crushing then control feeding and discharge function such as crushed aggregates after the extrusion to the inside material of extrusion installation casing, its characterized in that: the power transmission device is fixedly arranged on the extrusion mounting shell, and the extrusion crushing device is fixedly arranged inside the extrusion mounting shell.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to waste plastic crushing equipment, wherein a power transmission device comprises an installation seat, a driving shaft, an output gear, a first transmission shaft, a first gear, a first transmission half gear, a second transmission shaft, a second gear, a second transmission half gear, a fixed installation rail, a movable double-sided rack, an output belt wheel, a transmission belt, an installation seat, a first fixed shaft, a first conical-toothed transmission belt wheel, a fixed shaft and a conical-surface straight-face gear, wherein the driving shaft is rotatably installed on the installation seat, the output gear is installed and fixed on the driving shaft, the output gear is respectively meshed with the first gear and the second gear, the first transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the installation seat, the first gear is installed and fixed on the first transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the installation seat, the second gear is installed and fixed on the second transmission shaft, and the second transmission half gear is installed and fixed on the second transmission shaft, the movable double-sided rack is slidably mounted on the fixed mounting rail, the output belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, the transmission belt is mounted on the output belt wheel and the bevel gear transmission belt wheel, the first fixing shaft is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, the bevel gear transmission belt wheel is rotatably mounted on the first fixing shaft, the fixing shaft is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, the conical surface straight gear is rotatably mounted on the fixing shaft, and the conical surface straight gear is meshed with the bevel gear transmission belt wheel.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the waste plastic crushing device comprises an extrusion mounting shell, a feeding port and a discharging port, wherein a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell, a fixed mounting rail is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell, the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell, the feeding port is arranged on the mounting shell, and the discharging port is arranged on the mounting shell.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to waste plastic crushing equipment, which comprises a rotary pushing column, a connecting cross column, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a pushing disc, a reset spring, a crushing column, a connecting pushing plate, a feeding control stop door, a discharging control column, a pulling control block, a limiting hole, a mounting fixing bolt, a second spring, a discharging control door, a limiting spring, a limiting ball, a connecting shaft, a third transmission gear, a fourth transmission gear, a fifth transmission gear, a rotary connecting mounting column, a rotary gear and a mounting sleeve, wherein the rotary pushing column is rotatably mounted on a movable double-sided rack, the connecting cross column is fixedly mounted on the rotary pushing column, one transmission gear is rotatably mounted inside a mounting shell, the first transmission gear is meshed with a conical tooth surface transmission belt wheel, the large transmission gear is slidably mounted on the connecting cross column, the pushing disc is fixedly mounted on the rotary pushing column, the driving gearwheel is respectively meshed with the first transmission gear and the third transmission gear, the pushing disc is fixedly arranged on a rotary connecting mounting post, the reset spring is fixedly arranged on the pushing disc, the crushing post is fixedly arranged on the pushing disc, the connecting pushing plate is slidably arranged on the mounting sleeve, the feeding control shutter is fixedly arranged on the connecting pushing plate, the feeding control shutter is slidably arranged inside the mounting shell, the discharging control post is fixedly arranged on the mounting sleeve, the pulling control block is fixedly arranged on the discharging control post, the pulling control block is slidably arranged inside the discharging control door, the limiting hole is arranged on the pulling control block, the mounting fixing bolt is fixedly arranged inside the mounting shell, the spring sleeve is arranged on the mounting fixing bolt, the discharging control door is slidably arranged inside the mounting shell, and the limiting spring is arranged inside the discharging control door, the limiting ball is slidably mounted inside the discharging control door, the connecting shaft is rotatably mounted inside the mounting shell, the transmission gear III is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft, the transmission gear IV is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft, the transmission gear V is rotatably mounted inside the mounting shell, the transmission gear V is respectively meshed with the transmission gear IV and the rotating gear, the rotating connecting mounting column is rotatably mounted inside the mounting shell, the rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating connecting mounting column, the mounting sleeve is slidably mounted on the crushing column, and the mounting sleeve is slidably mounted on the pushing disc.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the waste plastic crushing equipment is characterized in that a driving shaft of the power transmission device is provided with a matched motor, and the number of the fixed mounting rails is two.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the waste plastic crushing equipment comprises two pushing disks of the extrusion crushing device, eight return springs, two limiting holes, two mounting fixing bolts and two mounting springs, two limiting springs and two limiting balls, and two mounting sleeves.
The waste plastic crushing equipment has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to waste plastic crushing equipment, in particular to waste plastic crushing equipment, which realizes the functions of providing power for the whole equipment during operation through a power transmission device, installing other devices on an extrusion installation shell, extruding and crushing materials in the extrusion installation shell by using an extrusion crushing device, controlling feeding and discharging crushed materials after extrusion and the like.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a first structural schematic diagram of the power transmission device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a second structural schematic diagram of the power transmission device of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a first schematic view of the press-fit housing of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a second schematic view of the press-fit housing of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a third schematic view of the press-fit housing of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a first structural schematic diagram of the crushing device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a third schematic structural view of the crushing device of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a fourth schematic structural view of the crushing device of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of the crushing device of the present invention.
In the figure: a power transmission device 1; a mounting base 1-1; 1-2 of a driving shaft; an output gear 1-3; 1-4 parts of a first transmission shaft; 1-5 of a first gear; 1-6 of a transmission half gear; 1-7 parts of a second transmission shaft; 1-8 parts of a second gear; a second transmission half gear 1-9; fixedly mounting rails 1-10; moving the double-sided racks 1-11; 1-12 of an output belt wheel; 1-13 of a transmission belt; mounting bases 1-14; 1-15 parts of a fixed shaft I; bevel tooth surface transmission belt wheels 1-16; 1-17 of a fixed shaft; 1-18 conical surface straight face gears; the extrusion mounting shell 2 is used for mounting a shell 2-1; a feed inlet 2-2; 2-3 of a discharge port; the extrusion crushing device 3 rotates to push the column 3-1; connecting the cross columns 3-2; a first transmission gear 3-3; 3-4 of a transmission gear wheel; pushing the disc 3-5; 3-6 parts of a return spring; 3-7 of a crushing column; connecting a pushing plate 3-8; a feeding control shutter 3-9; 3-10 parts of a discharge control column; pulling the control blocks 3-11; 3-12 parts of limiting holes; installing fixing bolts 3-13; 3-14 parts of a second spring; 3-15 parts of a discharge control door; 3-16 parts of a limiting spring; 3-17 parts of a limiting ball; connecting shafts 3-18; a third transmission gear 3-19; transmission gear four 3-20; a fifth transmission gear 3-21; rotatably connected with the mounting columns 3-22; rotating gears 3-23; and 3-24 of mounting sleeves.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in order to solve the above technical problems, a waste plastic crushing apparatus includes a power transmission device 1, a pressing installation housing 2, and a pressing crushing device 3, wherein the power transmission device provides power for the whole apparatus during operation, the pressing installation housing is provided with other devices, and the pressing crushing device crushes materials in the pressing installation housing and then controls feeding and discharging crushed materials after pressing, and the present embodiment is characterized in that: the power transmission device 1 is fixedly arranged on the extrusion mounting shell 2, and the extrusion crushing device 3 is fixedly arranged inside the extrusion mounting shell 2.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13, and the embodiment is further described, wherein the power transmission device 1 comprises a mounting base 1-1, a driving shaft 1-2, an output gear 1-3, a transmission shaft 1-4, a gear 1-5, a transmission half gear 1-6, a transmission shaft two 1-7, a gear two 1-8, a transmission half gear two 1-9, a fixed mounting rail 1-10, a movable double-sided rack 1-11, an output pulley 1-12, a transmission belt 1-13, a mounting base 1-14, a fixed shaft one 1-15, a conical tooth surface transmission pulley 1-16, a fixed shaft 1-17 and a conical surface straight gear 1-18, plastic to be processed is added into a mounting shell 2-1 of the extrusion mounting shell 2, then a driving shaft 1-2 of the power transmission device 1 rotates under the action of a matched motor, the driving shaft 1-2 drives an output gear 1-3 to rotate, the output gear 1-3 drives a gear 1-5 and a gear II 1-8 to rotate, the gear I1-5 drives a transmission half gear I1-6 to rotate through a transmission shaft I1-4, the gear II 1-8 drives a transmission half gear II 1-9 to rotate through a transmission shaft II 1-7, then the movable double-sided rack 1-11 moves on a fixed mounting rail 1-10 due to the repeated meshing of the transmission half gear I1-6 and the transmission half gear II 1-9 with the upper surface and the lower surface of the movable double-sided rack 1-11, and then the fixed mounting rail 1-10 drives a rotating pushing column 3-1 of the extrusion crushing device 3 to reciprocate, the driving shaft 1-2 drives the output belt wheel 1-12 to rotate while moving, the output belt wheel 1-12 drives the bevel gear transmission belt wheel 1-16 to rotate through the transmission belt 1-13, the bevel gear transmission belt wheel 1-16 drives the conical straight gear wheel 1-18 to rotate, the driving shaft 1-2 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 1-1, the output gear 1-3 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 1-2, the output gear 1-3 is respectively meshed with the gear I1-5 and the gear II 1-8, the transmission shaft I1-4 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 1-1, the gear I1-5 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft I1-4, the transmission half gear I1-6 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft I1-4, the transmission shaft II 1-7 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 1-1, the second gear 1-8 is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft 1-7, the second transmission half gear 1-9 is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft 1-7, the movable double-sided rack 1-11 is slidably arranged on the fixed mounting rail 1-10, the output belt wheel 1-12 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 1-2, the transmission belt 1-13 is arranged on the output belt wheel 1-12 and the bevel gear transmission belt wheel 1-16, the first fixed shaft 1-15 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 1-14, the bevel gear transmission belt wheel 1-16 is rotatably arranged on the first fixed shaft 1-15, the fixed shaft 1-17 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 1-14, the straight bevel gear 1-18 is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft 1-17, and the straight bevel gear 1-18 is meshed with the bevel gear transmission belt wheel 1-16.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the press-mounting housing 2 includes a mounting housing 2-1, a feeding port 2-2, and a discharging port 2-3, the mounting seat 1-1 is fixedly mounted on the mounting housing 2-1, the fixed mounting rails 1-10 are fixedly mounted on the mounting housing 2-1, the mounting seats 1-14 are fixedly mounted on the mounting housing 2-1, the feeding port 2-2 is disposed on the mounting housing 2-1, and the discharging port 2-3 is disposed on the mounting housing 2-1.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, wherein the extrusion crushing device 3 comprises a rotary pushing column 3-1, a connecting cross column 3-2, a transmission gear I3-3, a transmission gear wheel 3-4, a pushing disc 3-5, a return spring 3-6, a crushing column 3-7, a connecting pushing plate 3-8, a feeding control baffle door 3-9, a discharging control column 3-10, a pulling control block 3-11, a limiting hole 3-12, a mounting fixing bolt 3-13, a spring II 3-14, a discharging control door 3-15, a limiting spring 3-16, a limiting ball 3-17, a connecting shaft 3-18, a transmission gear III 3-19, a limiting hole 3-12, a mounting fixing bolt 3-13, a spring II 3-14, a discharging control door 3-15, a limiting spring 3-16, a limiting ball 3-17, a connecting shaft 3-18 and a transmission gear III 3-19, A fourth transmission gear 3-20, a fifth transmission gear 3-21, a rotationally connected mounting column 3-22, a rotating gear 3-23 and a mounting sleeve 3-24, wherein the pushing column 3-1 is rotated to push the pushing disc 3-5 to move, the pushing disc 3-5 drives the crushing column 3-7, the pushing plate 3-8 and the mounting sleeve 3-24 to move, the conical straight face gear 1-18 drives the transmission gear one 3-3 to rotate, the transmission gear one 3-3 drives the transmission gear wheel 3-4 to rotate, the transmission gear wheel 3-4 drives the rotationally driven column 3-1 to rotate through the connecting cross column 3-2, the rotationally driven column 3-1 drives the crushing column 3-7, the pushing plate 3-8 and the mounting sleeve 3-24 to rotate, and the crushing column 3-7, The driving gear 3-19 is driven to rotate by the driving gear 3-8 and the mounting sleeve 3-24, the driving gear 3-19 drives the driving gear four 3-20 to rotate through the connecting shaft 3-18, the driving gear four 3-20 drives the driving gear five 3-21 to rotate, the driving gear five 3-21 drives the rotation connecting mounting column 3-22 to rotate through the rotating gear 3-23, the rotation connecting mounting column 3-22 drives the stirring column 3-7 at the other side, the pushing connecting plate 3-8 and the mounting sleeve 3-24 to rotate and are opposite to the rotation directions of the stirring column 3-7, the pushing connecting plate 3-8 and the mounting sleeve 3-24, so that when the stirring column 3-7 at the two sides, the pushing connecting plate 3-8 and the mounting sleeve 3-24 extrude materials, the mounting sleeve 3-24 moves outwards on the pushing connecting plate 3-8 to push the connecting plates The plates 3-8 are exposed and then embedded into the material to stir the material, when the material is extruded and stirred, the mounting sleeve 3-24 drives the feeding control baffle 3-9 to move through connecting the pushing plate 3-8 to block the feeding hole 2-2 so that the material is added to the material when the equipment works, meanwhile, the mounting sleeve 3-24 drives the pulling control block 3-11 to move through the discharging control column 3-10 so that the limiting hole 3-12 on the pulling control block 3-11 moves to the limiting ball 3-17, then when the pushing plate 3-5 moves to the non-extrusion side, the mounting sleeve 3-24 pulls the discharging control door 3-15 through the matching of the pulling control block 3-11 and the limiting ball 3-17 so that the spring II 3-14 is compressed, then, the discharge port 2-3 is opened for discharging, then the control block 3-11 is pulled to be separated from the limiting ball 3-17 after the push disc 3-5 moves to a certain position, then the discharge port 2-3 is blocked under the action of the spring II 3-14, meanwhile, the feed control baffle door 3-9 returns to the original position again to ensure that the feed port 2-2 is opened to be continuously added with materials, the rotary push column 3-1 is rotatably arranged on the movable double-sided rack 1-11, the connecting cross column 3-2 is fixedly arranged on the rotary push column 3-1, the transmission gear I3-3 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting shell 2-1, the transmission gear I3-3 is meshed with the conical tooth surface transmission belt wheel 1-16, the transmission gear 3-4 is slidably arranged on the connecting cross column 3-2, a pushing disc 3-5 is fixedly arranged on a rotary pushing column 3-1, a driving big gear 3-4 is respectively meshed with a driving gear one 3-3 and a driving gear three 3-19, the pushing disc 3-5 is fixedly arranged on a rotary connecting mounting column 3-22, a reset spring 3-6 is fixedly arranged on the pushing disc 3-5, a crushing column 3-7 is fixedly arranged on the pushing disc 3-5, a connecting pushing plate 3-8 is slidably arranged on a mounting sleeve 3-24, a feeding control baffle 3-9 is fixedly arranged on the connecting pushing plate 3-8, the feeding control baffle 3-9 is slidably arranged in a mounting shell 2-1, a discharging control column 3-10 is fixedly arranged on the mounting sleeve 3-24, a pulling control block 3-11 is fixedly arranged on a discharging control column 3-10, the pulling control block 3-11 is slidably arranged inside the discharging control door 3-15, the limiting hole 3-12 is arranged on the pulling control block 3-11, the mounting fixing bolt 3-13 is fixedly arranged inside the mounting shell 2-1, the spring II 3-14 is sleeved on the mounting fixing bolt 3-13, the discharging control door 3-15 is slidably arranged inside the mounting shell 2-1, the limiting spring 3-16 is arranged inside the discharging control door 3-15, the limiting ball 3-17 is slidably arranged inside the discharging control door 3-15, the connecting shaft 3-18 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting shell 2-1, the transmission gear III 3-19 is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft 3-18, and the transmission gear IV 3-20 is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft 3-18, a transmission gear five 3-21 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting shell 2-1, the transmission gear five 3-21 is respectively meshed with a transmission gear four 3-20 and a rotating gear 3-23, a rotating connecting mounting column 3-22 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting shell 2-1, the rotating gear 3-23 is fixedly arranged on the rotating connecting mounting column 3-22, a mounting sleeve 3-24 is slidably arranged on the crushing column 3-7, and the mounting sleeve 3-24 is slidably arranged on the pushing disk 3-5.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the second embodiment will be further described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13. the driving shafts 1-2 of the power transmission device 1 are provided with associated motors, and the number of the fixed mounting rails 1-10 is two.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13, and the present embodiment further describes an embodiment four, where the number of the pushing disks 3-5 of the crushing device 3 is two, the number of the return springs 3-6 is eight, the number of the limiting holes 3-12 is two, the number of the mounting fixing bolts 3-13 and the number of the springs two 3-14 are two, the number of the limiting springs 3-16 and the number of the limiting balls 3-17 are two, and the number of the mounting sleeves 3-24 is two.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
a waste plastic crushing device has the working principle that whether the connection condition between devices meets requirements is checked before the waste plastic crushing device is used, firstly, plastic to be processed is added into a mounting shell 2-1 of an extrusion mounting shell 2, then a driving shaft 1-2 of a power transmission device 1 rotates under the action of a matched motor, the driving shaft 1-2 drives an output gear 1-3 to rotate, the output gear 1-3 drives a gear I1-5 and a gear II 1-8 to rotate, the gear I1-5 drives a transmission half gear I1-6 to rotate through a transmission shaft I1-4, the gear II 1-8 drives a transmission half gear II 1-9 to rotate through a transmission shaft II 1-7, and then the transmission half gear I1-6 and the transmission half gear II 1-9 are repeatedly meshed with the upper surface and the lower surface of a movable double-sided rack 1-11 to enable the movable double-sided rack 1 to rotate -11 moves on a fixed mounting rail 1-10, then the fixed mounting rail 1-10 drives a rotary pushing column 3-1 of the extrusion crushing device 3 to reciprocate, the rotary pushing column 3-1 drives a pushing disc 3-5 to move, the pushing disc 3-5 drives a crushing column 3-7, a connecting pushing plate 3-8 and a mounting sleeve 3-24 to move, simultaneously a driving shaft 1-2 drives an output belt wheel 1-12 to rotate, the output belt wheel 1-12 drives a conical tooth surface transmission belt wheel 1-16 to rotate through a transmission belt 1-13, the conical tooth surface transmission belt wheel 1-16 drives a conical surface straight gear 1-18 to rotate, the conical surface straight gear 1-18 drives a transmission gear wheel 3-3 to rotate, and a transmission gear wheel 3-3 drives a transmission gear wheel 3-4 to rotate, the driving gearwheel 3-4 drives the rotating pushing column 3-1 to rotate through the connecting cross column 3-2, the rotating pushing column 3-1 drives the stirring column 3-7, the connecting pushing plate 3-8 and the mounting sleeve 3-24 to rotate, simultaneously the stirring column 3-7, the connecting pushing plate 3-8 and the mounting sleeve 3-24 drive the driving gear three 3-19 to rotate, the driving gear three 3-19 drives the driving gear four 3-20 to rotate through the connecting shaft 3-18, the driving gear four 3-20 drives the driving gear five 3-21 to rotate, the driving gear five 3-21 drives the rotating connecting mounting column 3-22 to rotate through the rotating gear 3-23, the rotating connecting mounting column 3-22 drives the stirring column 3-7, the connecting pushing plate 3-8 and the mounting sleeve 3-24 on the other side to rotate and the stirring column 3-7, The rotation directions of the pushing plate 3-8 and the mounting sleeve 3-24 are opposite, so that when the material is extruded by the aid of the crushing columns 3-7 on the two sides, the pushing plate 3-8 and the mounting sleeve 3-24, the mounting sleeve 3-24 moves outwards on the pushing plate 3-8 to expose the pushing plate 3-8 and then the material is crushed by rotation in the material embedding part, when the material is extruded and crushed, the mounting sleeve 3-24 drives the feeding control baffle door 3-9 to move through the pushing plate 3-8 to block the feeding port 2-2, so that the material is added to the material when the equipment works, and meanwhile, the mounting sleeve 3-24 drives the pulling control block 3-11 to move through the discharging control column 3-10 to pull the limiting holes 3-12 on the control block 3-11 to move to the limiting balls 3-17, then when the pushing disc 3-5 moves towards the non-extrusion side, the mounting sleeve 3-24 pulls the discharging control door 3-15 by pulling the matching of the control block 3-11 and the limiting ball 3-17, and the spring II 3-14 is compressed, then the discharging opening 2-3 is opened for discharging, after the pushing disc 3-5 moves to a certain position, the control block 3-11 and the limiting ball 3-17 are pulled to be separated, then the discharging control door 3-15 blocks the discharging opening 2-3 under the action of the spring II 3-14, and meanwhile, the feeding control baffle door 3-9 returns to the original position, so that the feeding opening 2-2 is opened to continuously add materials.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a waste plastic crushing equipment, includes power transmission (1), extrusion installation casing (2), extrusion breaker (3), its characterized in that: the power transmission device (1) is fixedly arranged on the extrusion mounting shell (2), and the extrusion crushing device (3) is fixedly arranged in the extrusion mounting shell (2);
the power transmission device (1) comprises a mounting seat (1-1), a driving shaft (1-2), an output gear (1-3), a transmission shaft I (1-4), a gear I (1-5), a transmission half gear I (1-6), a transmission shaft II (1-7), a gear II (1-8), a transmission half gear II (1-9), a fixed mounting rail (1-10), a movable double-sided rack (1-11), an output belt wheel (1-12), a transmission belt (1-13), a mounting seat (1-14), a fixed shaft I (1-15), a conical tooth surface transmission belt wheel (1-16), a fixed shaft (1-17) and a conical surface straight gear (1-18), wherein the driving shaft (1-2) is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (1-1), an output gear (1-3) is fixedly arranged on a driving shaft (1-2), the output gear (1-3) is respectively meshed with a gear I (1-5) and a gear II (1-8), a transmission shaft I (1-4) is rotatably arranged on an installation seat (1-1), the gear I (1-5) is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft I (1-4), a transmission half gear I (1-6) is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft I (1-4), a transmission shaft II (1-7) is rotatably arranged on the installation seat (1-1), the gear II (1-8) is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft II (1-7), a transmission half gear II (1-9) is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft II (1-7), and a movable double-sided rack (1-11) is slidably arranged on a fixed installation rail (1-10), the output belt wheels (1-12) are fixedly arranged on the driving shafts (1-2), the transmission belts (1-13) are arranged on the output belt wheels (1-12) and the bevel gear transmission belt wheels (1-16), the first fixing shafts (1-15) are fixedly arranged on the mounting bases (1-14), the bevel gear transmission belt wheels (1-16) are rotatably arranged on the first fixing shafts (1-15), the fixing shafts (1-17) are fixedly arranged on the mounting bases (1-14), the conical surface straight gears (1-18) are rotatably arranged on the fixing shafts (1-17), and the conical surface straight gears (1-18) are meshed with the bevel gear transmission belt wheels (1-16);
the extrusion mounting shell (2) comprises a mounting shell (2-1), a feeding hole (2-2) and a discharging hole (2-3), a mounting seat (1-1) is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell (2-1), a fixed mounting rail (1-10) is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell (2-1), a mounting seat (1-14) is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell (2-1), the feeding hole (2-2) is arranged on the mounting shell (2-1), and the discharging hole (2-3) is arranged on the mounting shell (2-1);
the extrusion crushing device (3) comprises a rotary pushing column (3-1), a connecting cross column (3-2), a first transmission gear (3-3), a large transmission gear (3-4), a pushing disc (3-5), a reset spring (3-6), a crushing column (3-7), a connecting pushing plate (3-8), a feeding control baffle door (3-9), a discharging control column (3-10), a pulling control block (3-11), a limiting hole (3-12), a mounting fixing bolt (3-13), a second spring (3-14), a discharging control door (3-15), a limiting spring (3-16), a limiting ball (3-17), a connecting shaft (3-18), a third transmission gear (3-19), a fourth transmission gear (3-20), A fifth transmission gear (3-21), a rotary connecting mounting column (3-22), a rotary gear (3-23) and a mounting sleeve (3-24), wherein the rotary pushing column (3-1) is rotatably mounted on the movable double-sided rack (1-11), the connecting cross column (3-2) is fixedly mounted on the rotary pushing column (3-1), the first transmission gear (3-3) is rotatably mounted in the mounting shell (2-1), the first transmission gear (3-3) is meshed with the bevel face transmission belt wheel (1-16), the large transmission gear (3-4) is slidably mounted on the connecting cross column (3-2), the pushing disc (3-5) is fixedly mounted on the rotary pushing column (3-1), and the large transmission gear (3-4) is respectively meshed with the first transmission gear (3-3) and the third transmission gear (3-19), the pushing disc (3-5) is fixedly arranged on the rotary connecting mounting column (3-22), the reset spring (3-6) is fixedly arranged on the pushing disc (3-5), the crushing column (3-7) is fixedly arranged on the pushing disc (3-5), the connecting pushing plate (3-8) is slidably arranged on the mounting sleeve (3-24), the feeding control baffle door (3-9) is fixedly arranged on the connecting pushing plate (3-8), the feeding control baffle door (3-9) is slidably arranged in the mounting shell (2-1), the discharging control column (3-10) is fixedly arranged on the mounting sleeve (3-24), the pulling control block (3-11) is fixedly arranged on the discharging control column (3-10), the pulling control block (3-11) is slidably arranged in the discharging control door (3-15), the limiting holes (3-12) are arranged on the pulling control blocks (3-11), the mounting fixing bolts (3-13) are fixedly mounted inside the mounting shell (2-1), the second springs (3-14) are sleeved on the mounting fixing bolts (3-13), the discharging control doors (3-15) are slidably mounted inside the mounting shell (2-1), the limiting springs (3-16) are mounted inside the discharging control doors (3-15), the limiting balls (3-17) are slidably mounted inside the discharging control doors (3-15), the connecting shafts (3-18) are rotatably mounted inside the mounting shell (2-1), and the third transmission gears (3-19) are fixedly mounted on the connecting shafts (3-18), a transmission gear IV (3-20) is fixedly installed on a connecting shaft (3-18), a transmission gear V (3-21) is rotatably installed inside an installation shell (2-1), the transmission gear V (3-21) is respectively meshed with the transmission gear IV (3-20) and a rotating gear (3-23), a rotating connection installation column (3-22) is rotatably installed inside the installation shell (2-1), the rotating gear (3-23) is fixedly installed on the rotating connection installation column (3-22), an installation sleeve (3-24) is slidably installed on a crushing column (3-7), and the installation sleeve (3-24) is slidably installed on a pushing disc (3-5).
2. A waste plastic crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving shafts (1-2) of the power transmission device (1) are provided with matched motors, and the number of the fixed mounting rails (1-10) is two.
3. A waste plastic crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion crushing device is characterized in that the number of the pushing disks (3-5) of the extrusion crushing device (3) is two, the number of the reset springs (3-6) is eight, the number of the limiting holes (3-12) is two, the number of the mounting fixing bolts (3-13) and the number of the mounting springs (3-14) are two, the number of the limiting springs (3-16) and the number of the limiting balls (3-17) are two, and the number of the mounting sleeves (3-24) is two.
CN202110591259.8A 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Waste plastic crushing equipment Active CN113275090B (en)

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