CN113274698A - Rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients - Google Patents
Rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients Download PDFInfo
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- CN113274698A CN113274698A CN202110546724.6A CN202110546724A CN113274698A CN 113274698 A CN113274698 A CN 113274698A CN 202110546724 A CN202110546724 A CN 202110546724A CN 113274698 A CN113274698 A CN 113274698A
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- rod
- helical gear
- plate
- rehabilitation training
- training device
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
- A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
- A63B21/0084—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters by moving the surrounding water
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/012—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters
- A63B21/015—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters including rotating or oscillating elements rubbing against fixed elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation instruments, in particular to a rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a box body is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and a rotating rod is supported on a bearing on the inner wall of the box body; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the rotating rod, the first rotating wheel, the driving tooth, the first helical gear, the water tank, the connecting rod, the shifting plate, the driven tooth, the second rotating wheel, the hollow tube, the spring, the first friction plate, the second friction plate, the rotating shaft, the square tube, the transverse plate, the connecting shaft, the second helical gear, the transmission rod, the third helical gear and the fourth helical gear, the advantages of high safety, no limitation of a training environment and adjustable training strength are achieved, and meanwhile, the problems that the safety of the existing training mode is poor, accidents easily occur during the walking training process of a patient, certain requirements are required for the training environment, manual real-time nursing is required, the training strength cannot be adjusted according to different stages, and the recovery efficiency is reduced are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation instruments, in particular to a rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients.
Background
Fracture refers to the continuous complete or partial fracture of bone structure, which is often seen in children and the elderly, and also occurs in middle-aged and young people, and patients often have one-part fracture and a few multiple fractures, and after timely and proper treatment, most patients can recover the original functions, and a few patients can have sequelae with different degrees.
The orthopedic patients have a certain recovery period after the operation, if the fracture part can be recovered to the original level, the training of the recovery period is very important, the current rehabilitation training mode mainly adopts an auxiliary walking device to support the patients and then enables the patients to carry out walking training, and the mode has the following defects: 1. the safety of the existing training mode is poor, and accidents are easy to happen to patients in the process of walking training, so that secondary injuries are caused; 2. the prior training mode requires certain requirements on the training environment, the training time periods of patients need to be separated in wards, so that limb collision in the training process is avoided, and manual real-time nursing is required in the training process, so that the training is very inconvenient; 3. the training intensity cannot be adjusted according to different stages, so that the recovery efficiency is reduced; in order to solve the above problems, we invented a rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients, which has the advantages of high safety, no limitation of training environment and adjustable training intensity, and solves the problems that the safety of the existing training mode is poor, accidents easily occur in the process of walking training of patients, certain requirements are required for the training environment, manual real-time nursing is required, the training intensity cannot be adjusted according to different stages, and the recovery efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the rehabilitation training device for the orthopedic patients comprises a base plate, wherein a box body is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base plate, a rotating rod is supported on an inner wall bearing of the box body, a first rotating wheel, a driving tooth and a first helical gear are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod from top to bottom, a water tank is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, a connecting rod is supported on a bottom bearing of the inner cavity of the water tank, a shifting plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod penetrates through the water tank and extends to the outside of the connecting rod, a driven tooth is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod and is meshed with the driving tooth, a second rotating wheel is arranged on one side of the first rotating wheel, a hollow tube is arranged above the second rotating wheel, a spring is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the hollow tube, a first friction plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the spring, and a second friction plate is attached to the bottom of the first friction plate, the bottom of the second friction plate is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft penetrates through the hollow pipe and extends to the outside of the hollow pipe, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the hollow pipe, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged with the top of the second rotating wheel, a square tube is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the square tube, a connecting shaft is supported on an inner wall bearing of the transverse plate, a second bevel gear is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear, one side of the second bevel gear is welded with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside of the box body, the surface of the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the box body, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear, and one side of the third helical gear is meshed with a fourth helical gear, and the inner wall of the fourth helical gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the inner chamber sliding connection of square pipe has the square pole, the top fixed mounting of square pole has the cushion, the front of square pole is seted up flutedly, the front threaded connection of square pipe has the location silk, the back of location silk runs through square pipe and laminates with the recess.
Preferably, a movable groove is formed in one side of the top of the box body, a screw rod is welded to the top of the hollow tube, the top of the screw rod penetrates through the movable groove and extends to the outside of the movable groove, a sleeve is connected to the surface of the screw rod in a threaded mode, and the bottom of the sleeve is attached to the top of the box body.
Preferably, swing rods are welded at the front end and the rear end of the connecting shaft, and a pedal is supported by a bearing at one side of each swing rod, which is far away from the connecting shaft.
Preferably, sliding sleeves are welded on the front side and the rear side of the hollow pipe respectively, sliding rods are connected to the inner cavities of the sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, and the two ends of each sliding rod are welded to the inner wall of the box body.
Preferably, a reinforcing plate is welded to the front face of the transverse plate, and the inner wall of the reinforcing plate is supported by the surface bearing of the transmission rod.
Preferably, the front of the square pipe is fixedly provided with a protective shell, one end of the protective shell is fixedly arranged on the surface of the box body, and the third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear, the reinforcing plate and the transmission rod are all located in an inner cavity of the protective shell.
Preferably, threaded sleeves are welded at the front end and the rear end of each of the two sides of the bottom plate, threaded rods are connected to inner cavities of the threaded sleeves in a threaded mode, cranks are fixedly mounted at the tops of the threaded rods, supporting legs are supported by bearings at the bottoms of the threaded rods, and anti-skid grains are carved at the bottoms of the supporting legs.
Preferably, the other side welding at bottom plate top has the down tube, the equal fixed mounting in top at the front of down tube and the back has the handrail, the back cover of handrail is equipped with the rubber sleeve.
Preferably, the top of one side of the water tank is communicated with a liquid feeding pipe, one end of the liquid feeding pipe penetrates through the tank body and extends to the outside of the tank body, the bottom of one side of the water tank is communicated with a liquid discharging pipe, and one end of the liquid discharging pipe penetrates through the tank body and extends to the outside of the tank body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the rotating rod, the first rotating wheel, the driving tooth, the first helical gear, the water tank, the connecting rod, the shifting plate, the driven tooth, the second rotating wheel, the hollow tube, the spring, the first friction plate, the second friction plate, the rotating shaft, the square tube, the transverse plate, the connecting shaft, the second helical gear, the transmission rod, the third helical gear and the fourth helical gear, the advantages of high safety, no limitation of a training environment and adjustable training strength are achieved, and meanwhile, the problems that the safety of the existing training mode is poor, accidents easily occur during the walking training process of a patient, certain requirements are required for the training environment, manual real-time nursing is required, the training strength cannot be adjusted according to different stages, and the recovery efficiency is reduced are solved.
The invention can facilitate the sitting of a patient after training for a period of time by arranging the square rod and the cushion so as to facilitate the timely rest and prevent excessive fatigue, can conveniently adjust the height of the square rod by arranging the groove and the positioning wire, can lock the square rod by screwing the positioning wire after the square rod is adjusted to the proper height, can fix the position of the first rotating wheel by screwing the sleeve after the first rotating wheel moves to the specified position by arranging the screw rod and the sleeve so as to prevent the first rotating wheel from moving, can conveniently apply acting force by the strength of legs and feet by arranging the oscillating rod and the pedal plate so as to perform rehabilitation training on the lower limb part of the patient, can perform auxiliary support on the hollow tube by arranging the sliding sleeve and the sliding rod so as to increase the firmness degree of the hollow tube and also increase the stability of the hollow tube when moving, through the setting of gusset plate, can consolidate the transfer line to promote the stability of transfer line in the rotation.
The invention can cover the third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear, the reinforcing plate and the transmission rod through the arrangement of the protective shell, increases the safety, and can protect the third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear, the reinforcing plate and the transmission rod so as to prolong the service life of the device, after the device moves to a specified position, the second crank is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, so the threaded rod can drive the support legs to move downwards while rotating to be in contact with the ground, thereby fixing the device and preventing the displacement in the training process, through the arrangement of the bevel rod and the handrail, the invention can assist the patient in the training process to support and improve the safety of the device, and can assist the patient to quickly adapt to the device, through the arrangement of the liquid feeding pipe, clear water can be conveniently added into the water tank, and the arrangement of the liquid discharge pipe can facilitate the collection of the clean water in the water tank, thereby increasing the convenience of the device in use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an elevational, cross-sectional view of the inventive structure;
FIG. 3 is a partial top cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial top cross-sectional view of the water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial front sectional view of the hollow tube of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial left sectional view of the square tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a box body; 3. a rotating rod; 4. a first runner; 5. a driving tooth; 6. a first helical gear; 7. a water tank; 8. a connecting rod; 9. dialing a plate; 10. a driven tooth; 11. a second runner; 12. a hollow tube; 13. a spring; 14. a first friction plate; 15. a second friction plate; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a square tube; 18. a transverse plate; 19. a connecting shaft; 20. a second helical gear; 21. a transmission rod; 22. a third bevel gear; 23. a fourth helical gear; 24. a square bar; 25. a cushion; 26. positioning wires; 27. a screw rod; 28. a sleeve; 29. a swing rod; 30. a sliding sleeve; 31. a slide bar; 32. a reinforcing plate; 33. a protective shell; 34. a threaded sleeve; 35. a threaded rod; 36. a support leg; 37. a diagonal bar; 38. a handrail; 39. a liquid feeding pipe; 40. and a liquid discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients comprises a base plate 1, a box body 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base plate 1, a rotating rod 3 is supported by a bearing on the inner wall of the box body 2, a first rotating wheel 4, a driving tooth 5 and a first helical gear 6 are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 3 from top to bottom in sequence, a water tank 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body 2, a connecting rod 8 is supported by a bearing on the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 7, a shifting plate 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod 8, the top of the connecting rod 8 penetrates through the water tank 7 and extends to the outside of the connecting rod, a driven tooth 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod 8, the driven tooth 10 is meshed with the driving tooth 5, a second rotating wheel 11 is arranged on one side of the first rotating wheel 4, a hollow, a second friction plate 15 is attached to the bottom of the first friction plate 14, a rotating shaft 16 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second friction plate 15, the bottom of the rotating shaft 16 penetrates through the hollow pipe 12 and extends to the outside of the hollow pipe, the surface of the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the hollow pipe 12, the bottom of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly mounted with the top of the second rotating wheel 11, a square pipe 17 is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, a transverse plate 18 is fixedly mounted at one side of the square pipe 17, a connecting shaft 19 is supported by an inner wall bearing of the transverse plate 18, a second helical gear 20 is meshed at one side of the first helical gear 6, a transmission rod 21 is welded at one side of the second helical gear 20, one end of the transmission rod 21 penetrates through the box body 2 and extends to the outside of the box body 2, the surface of the transmission rod 21 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body 2, a third helical gear 22 is fixedly mounted at one end of the transmission rod 21, and a fourth helical gear 23 is meshed at one side of the third helical gear 22, the inner wall of the fourth helical gear 23 is fixedly installed with the surface of the connecting shaft 19, and the advantages of high safety, no limitation of training environment and adjustable training strength are achieved through the arrangement of the rotating rod 3, the first rotating wheel 4, the driving tooth 5, the first helical gear 6, the water tank 7, the connecting rod 8, the shifting plate 9, the driven tooth 10, the second rotating wheel 11, the hollow tube 12, the spring 13, the first friction plate 14, the second friction plate 15, the rotating shaft 16, the square tube 17, the transverse plate 18, the connecting shaft 19, the second helical gear 20, the transmission rod 21, the third helical gear 22 and the fourth helical gear 23, simultaneously solves the problems that the prior training mode has poor safety, and accidents are very easy to happen to patients in the process of walking training, the training environment needs certain requirements, manual real-time nursing is needed, and the training intensity cannot be adjusted according to different stages, so that the recovery efficiency is reduced.
Specifically, the inner chamber sliding connection of square pipe 17 has square bar 24, and the top fixed mounting of square bar 24 has cushion 25, and square bar 24 openly is seted up flutedly, and square pipe 17's front threaded connection has location silk 26, and the back of location silk 26 runs through square pipe 17 and laminates with the recess.
In this embodiment, through the setting of square bar 24 and cushion 25, can make things convenient for patient to sit down after training a period to in time have a rest, prevent excessive fatigue, through recess and location silk 26's setting, can conveniently adjust the height of square bar 24, adjust to suitable height back at square bar 24, twist and move location silk 26 and can lock it.
Specifically, a movable groove is formed in one side of the top of the box body 2, a screw rod 27 is welded to the top of the hollow tube 12, the top of the screw rod 27 penetrates through the movable groove and extends to the outside of the movable groove, a sleeve 28 is connected to the surface of the screw rod 27 in a threaded mode, and the bottom of the sleeve 28 is attached to the top of the box body 2.
In the present embodiment, the lead screw 27 and the sleeve 28 are provided, so that the sleeve 28 is screwed to fix the position of the first rotor 4 after the first rotor 4 has moved to the predetermined position, thereby preventing the movement.
Specifically, swing rods 29 are welded at the front end and the rear end of the connecting shaft 19, and a pedal is supported by a bearing at one side of the swing rods 29 far away from the connecting shaft 19.
In this embodiment, the swing link 29 and the foot pedal are provided, so that the user can apply the acting force with the leg and foot forces, thereby performing rehabilitation training on the lower limb of the patient.
Specifically, sliding sleeves 30 are welded on the front side and the rear side of the hollow pipe 12, a sliding rod 31 is connected to an inner cavity of each sliding sleeve 30 in a sliding mode, and two ends of each sliding rod 31 are welded to the inner wall of the box body 2.
In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the sliding sleeve 30 and the sliding rod 31, the hollow tube 12 can be supported in an auxiliary manner, so that the firmness of the hollow tube 12 is increased, and the stability of the hollow tube 12 during movement can also be increased.
Specifically, a reinforcing plate 32 is welded to the front surface of the transverse plate 18, and the inner wall of the reinforcing plate 32 is supported by the surface bearing of the transmission rod 21.
In this embodiment, the reinforcing plate 32 is provided to reinforce the transmission rod 21, so as to improve the stability of the transmission rod 21 during rotation.
Specifically, a protective shell 33 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the square tube 17, one end of the protective shell 33 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body 2, and the third helical gear 22, the fourth helical gear 23, the reinforcing plate 32 and the transmission rod 21 are all located in an inner cavity of the protective shell 33.
In this embodiment, the third helical gear 22, the fourth helical gear 23, the reinforcing plate 32 and the transmission rod 21 can be covered by the protective shell 33, so that the third helical gear 22, the fourth helical gear 23, the reinforcing plate 32 and the transmission rod 21 can be protected while the safety is improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Specifically, thread sleeves 34 are welded at the front end and the rear end of each of two sides of the bottom plate 1, a threaded rod 35 is connected to the inner cavity of each thread sleeve 34 in a threaded mode, a crank is fixedly mounted at the top of each threaded rod 35, supporting legs 36 are supported by bottom bearings of the threaded rods 35, and anti-skidding threads are carved on the bottoms of the supporting legs 36.
In this embodiment, after the device moved the assigned position, rotate the second crank and make it drive threaded rod 35 rotatory, because threaded rod 35 and thread bush 34 are threaded connection, consequently threaded rod 35 can drive stabilizer blade 36 downstream when rotatory, makes it and ground contact to fix the device, prevent to produce the displacement at the in-process of training.
Specifically, the other side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is welded with an inclined rod 37, handrails 38 are fixedly mounted on the front sides and the back sides of the inclined rods 37, and rubber sleeves are sleeved on the back sides of the handrails 38.
In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the inclined rod 37 and the handrail 38, the patient can be supported in an auxiliary manner in the training process, the safety of the device is improved, and the patient can be assisted to adapt to the device quickly.
Specifically, the top of one side of the water tank 7 is communicated with a liquid feeding pipe 39, one end of the liquid feeding pipe 39 penetrates through the tank body 2 and extends to the outside of the tank body, the bottom of one side of the water tank 7 is communicated with a liquid discharging pipe 40, and one end of the liquid discharging pipe 40 penetrates through the tank body 2 and extends to the outside of the tank body.
In this embodiment, through the setting of liquid feeding pipe 39, can conveniently add the clear water to the inside of water tank 7 to the clear water discharge of water tank 7 inside can be conveniently collected in the setting of fluid-discharge tube 40, thereby the convenience when having increased the device and using.
The working principle is as follows: the device is only used for rehabilitation training of patients with lower limb fracture, and after the height of the cushion 25 is adjusted, a user steps on the pedal plate to ride a bicycle, the swing rod 29 is driven to do circular motion by the motion of the lower limbs, the swing rod 29 drives the connecting shaft 19 to rotate, the connecting shaft 19 drives the fourth helical gear 23 to rotate, the fourth helical gear 23 drives the third helical gear 22 to rotate, the third helical gear 22 drives the transmission rod 21 to rotate, the transmission rod 21 drives the second helical gear 20 to rotate, the second helical gear 20 drives the first helical gear 6 to rotate, the first helical gear 6 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 simultaneously drives the first rotating wheel 4 and the driving tooth 5 to rotate, and under the action of the continuous pedal treading of the leg of the patient, carry out the rehabilitation training to patient's low limbs to the device can adjust training intensity according to patient's recovered degree, specifically the operation is as follows: when a user needs exercise with minimum intensity, water does not need to be added into the water tank 7, the second rotating wheel 11 is not in contact with the first rotating wheel 4, when the user needs exercise with medium intensity, clear water is added into the water tank 7, the second rotating wheel 11 and the first rotating wheel 4 are in a non-contact state, the driven gear 10 can be driven to rotate when the driving gear 5 rotates, the driven gear 10 drives the connecting rod 8 to rotate, the connecting rod 8 drives the shifting plate 9 to rotate, and as the water tank 7 is filled with clear water, resistance is increased when the shifting plate 9 rotates, the user can step on the pedal plate by using more strength, so that the exercise intensity is improved, when the user needs exercise with high intensity, the screw rod 27 is pulled to move to the left side, the screw rod 27 drives the second rotating wheel 11 to move to the left side, and the second rotating wheel 11 is in contact with the first rotating wheel 4, at the same time, the inside of the water tank 7 is still filled with clean water, and after the first rotating wheel 4 contacts with the second rotating wheel 11, the first rotating wheel is locked by the sleeve 28, when the first rotating wheel 4 rotates, the second rotating wheel 11 can be driven to rotate, the second rotating wheel 11 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the rotating shaft 16 drives the second friction plate 15 to rotate, due to the elastic action of spring 13, first friction plate 14 is tightly fitted with second friction plate 15, thereby increasing the force required to rotate the second friction plate 15, so that the user needs to apply more force to step on the foot pedal, thereby further improving the exercise intensity, and the device does not need the patient to walk, has no risk of falling down the patient, has high safety, and simultaneously does not need to occupy too much places, in addition, the whole training process does not need to occupy other areas, so that the influence on the training environment is small, and the method is very worthy of popularization.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an orthopedic patient is with rehabilitation training device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a base plate (1), a box body (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base plate (1), a rotating rod (3) is supported by an inner wall bearing of the box body (2), a first rotating wheel (4), a driving tooth (5) and a first helical gear (6) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (3) from top to bottom in sequence, a water tank (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body (2), a connecting rod (8) is supported by a bottom bearing of the inner cavity of the water tank (7), a shifting plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting rod (8), the top of the connecting rod (8) penetrates through the water tank (7) and extends to the outside of the water tank, a driven tooth (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod (8), the driven tooth (10) is meshed with the driving tooth (5), a second rotating wheel (11) is arranged on one side of the first rotating wheel (4), a hollow tube (12) is arranged above the second rotating wheel (11), the top fixed mounting of hollow tube (12) inner chamber has spring (13), the bottom fixed mounting of spring (13) has first friction disc (14), the bottom laminating of first friction disc (14) has second friction disc (15), the bottom fixed mounting of second friction disc (15) has pivot (16), the bottom of pivot (16) runs through hollow tube (12) and extends to its outside, the surface of pivot (16) is connected with the inner wall rotation of hollow tube (12), the bottom of pivot (16) and the top fixed mounting of second runner (11), the middle part fixed mounting at bottom plate (1) top has square pipe (17), one side fixed mounting of square pipe (17) has diaphragm (18), the inner wall bearing of diaphragm (18) supports connecting axle (19), one side meshing of first helical gear (6) has second helical gear (20), one side welding of second helical gear (20) has transfer line (21), the one end of transfer line (21) runs through box (2) and extends to its outside, the surface of transfer line (21) is connected with the inner wall rotation of box (2), the one end fixed mounting of transfer line (21) has third helical gear (22), the one side meshing of third helical gear (22) has fourth helical gear (23), the fixed surface installation of the inner wall of fourth helical gear (23) and connecting axle (19).
2. The rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner chamber sliding connection of side's pipe (17) has square bar (24), the top fixed mounting of square bar (24) has cushion (25), the front of square bar (24) is seted up flutedly, the front threaded connection of side's pipe (17) has location silk (26), the back of location silk (26) runs through side's pipe (17) and laminates with the recess.
3. The rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable groove has been seted up to one side at box (2) top, the top welding of hollow tube (12) has lead screw (27), the top of lead screw (27) runs through the movable groove and extends to its outside, the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw (27) has sleeve (28), the bottom of sleeve (28) and the top laminating of box (2).
4. The rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: swing rods (29) are welded at the front end and the rear end of the connecting shaft (19), and a pedal is supported by a bearing at one side of each swing rod (29) far away from the connecting shaft (19).
5. The rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: sliding sleeves (30) are welded on the front side and the rear side of the hollow pipe (12), sliding rods (31) are connected to the inner cavities of the sliding sleeves (30) in a sliding mode, and the two ends of each sliding rod (31) are welded with the inner wall of the box body (2).
6. The rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the transverse plate (18) is welded with a reinforcing plate (32), and the inner wall of the reinforcing plate (32) is supported by a surface bearing of the transmission rod (21).
7. The rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: the front face of the square pipe (17) is fixedly provided with a protective shell (33), one end of the protective shell (33) is fixedly installed on the surface of the box body (2), and the third bevel gear (22), the fourth bevel gear (23), the reinforcing plate (32) and the transmission rod (21) are all located in an inner cavity of the protective shell (33).
8. The rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: threaded sleeve (34) have all been welded at both ends around bottom plate (1) both sides, the inner chamber threaded connection of threaded sleeve (34) has threaded rod (35), the top fixed mounting of threaded rod (35) has the crank, the bottom bearing support of threaded rod (35) has stabilizer blade (36), the bottom of stabilizer blade (36) is carved and is equipped with anti-skidding line.
9. The rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a handrail, including bottom plate (1), bottom plate (37), the equal fixed mounting in top at the opposite side welding at bottom plate (1) top has down tube (37), the equal fixed mounting in top at the front and the back of down tube (37) has handrail (38), the back cover of handrail (38) is equipped with the rubber sleeve.
10. The rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of water tank (7) one side communicates there is liquid feeding pipe (39), the one end of liquid feeding pipe (39) runs through box (2) and extends to its outside, the bottom of water tank (7) one side communicates there is fluid-discharge tube (40), the one end of fluid-discharge tube (40) runs through box (2) and extends to its outside.
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| CN202110546724.6A CN113274698B (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110546724.6A CN113274698B (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Rehabilitation training device for orthopedic patients |
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| CN113274698B CN113274698B (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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| CN210845125U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-06-26 | 袁广敬 | Damping device of exercise bicycle |
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| CN204562632U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-19 | 董宝萍 | A kind of leg training nursing bed |
| CN106730583A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-31 | 许昌学院 | A kind of athlete's leg strength training device |
| CN107715390A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-23 | 伍超群 | A kind of family expenses are easy to the multi-functional exercising apparatus of regulation |
| CN108704249A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-10-26 | 厦门富乘健康科技有限公司 | A kind of collapsible rowing machine |
| CN210845125U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-06-26 | 袁广敬 | Damping device of exercise bicycle |
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| CN113274698B (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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