CN113274514A - Formula of swaing sterilizer - Google Patents
Formula of swaing sterilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113274514A CN113274514A CN202110521259.0A CN202110521259A CN113274514A CN 113274514 A CN113274514 A CN 113274514A CN 202110521259 A CN202110521259 A CN 202110521259A CN 113274514 A CN113274514 A CN 113274514A
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- Prior art keywords
- sterilization
- swing frame
- cabinet body
- frame
- swing
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/21—Pharmaceuticals, e.g. medicaments, artificial body parts
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a swing type sterilization cabinet, which comprises: the sterilization vehicle comprises a cylindrical cabinet body, wherein an arc-shaped track is arranged on the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the cabinet body, a swing frame is arranged on the arc-shaped track in a sliding manner, a sterilization vehicle is placed in the swing frame, a front and rear position positioning mechanism used for limiting and fixing the sterilization vehicle in the swing frame is arranged on the swing frame, a guide plate is fixed at the bottom of the swing frame, a vertical long groove is formed in the guide plate, a rotating shaft is supported on the cabinet body below the guide plate and driven to rotate by a driving mechanism, a crank is fixed at the shaft end of the rotating shaft, a guide shaft extending into the vertical long groove is fixed at the end part of the crank, and when the driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can synchronously drive the crank and the guide shaft to rotate, so that the; a horizontal position positioning mechanism is also arranged between the rocking frame and the cabinet body. The invention has the advantages that the traditional Chinese medicine powder is heated uniformly in the sterilization process and is not easy to agglomerate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sterilization equipment, in particular to a swing type sterilization cabinet.
Background
The sterilizing cabinet is a device for sterilizing and disinfecting common traditional Chinese medicine powder. The structure of the sterilization cabinet used at present comprises: the cabinet body is internally provided with a sterilization chamber, and a sterilization vehicle for loading traditional Chinese medicine powder is arranged in the sterilization chamber. When the sterilizing cabinet works, the high-temperature steam generator outside the sterilizing cabinet leads the generated damp and hot steam to the sterilizing chamber inside the cabinet body through the pipeline, so that the traditional Chinese medicine powder in the cabinet body is sterilized. The sterilization cabinet has the following defects: in the sterilization process, the traditional Chinese medicine powder stacked in the sterilization tray of the sterilization vehicle can be heated unevenly due to different positions, so that the sterilization effect is influenced, and the traditional Chinese medicine powder in a static state is easy to agglomerate under the action of damp and hot steam, so that the medicine quality is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a swing type sterilization cabinet which can ensure that traditional Chinese medicine powder is uniformly heated and is not easy to agglomerate in the sterilization process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a swing-type sterilization cabinet comprising: a cylindrical cabinet body, an arc-shaped track is arranged on the arc-shaped bottom wall of the inner cavity of the cabinet body along the circumferential direction, a swing frame is arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body, the swing frame is arranged on the arc-shaped track in a sliding manner, a sterilization vehicle is arranged in the swing frame, a front and back position positioning mechanism for limiting and fixing the sterilization vehicle in the swing frame is arranged on the swing frame, a guide plate vertical to the axis of the cabinet body is fixed at the bottom of the rocking frame, a vertical long groove is arranged on the guide plate, a rotating shaft parallel to the axis of the cabinet body is supported on the cabinet body below the guide plate and is driven by a driving mechanism to rotate, a crank is fixed at the shaft end of the rotating shaft, a guide shaft extending into the vertical long groove is fixed at the end part of the crank, when the driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can synchronously drive the crank and the guide shaft to rotate, the guide plate can be pulled to swing left and right when the guide shaft rotates around the rotating shaft, thereby driving the swing frame provided with the sterilization vehicle to swing left and right in the cabinet body along the arc-shaped track; a horizontal position positioning mechanism which can ensure that the rocking frame and the sterilization vehicle are in a horizontal state when the sterilization is finished is also arranged between the rocking frame and the cabinet body.
Further, the aforesaid oscillating sterilization cabinet, wherein: the structure of the front and rear position positioning mechanism comprises: set up in the preceding locating component of rocking frame front end to and set up in the back locating component of rocking frame rear end, preceding locating component is around relative form will push the sterilization car spacing of rocking frame and fix in rocking frame with back locating component, preceding locating component's structure includes: the upper end is hooked preceding long bolt, set up the first constant head tank that the upper end card of long bolt was gone into before supplying at sterilization car front end top to and set up in the preceding round pin axle of rocking frame front end lower part, round pin epaxial cover in the front is equipped with preceding baffle, be provided with the second constant head tank on the baffle in the front, preceding baffle can rotate down to not hindering the sterilization car to shift out the rocking frame forward around preceding round pin axle, or rotate to upright form around preceding round pin axle and block the sterilization car and shift out the rocking frame forward, and when current baffle rotated to upright form and block the sterilization car, the second constant head tank of preceding baffle just in time upwards corresponds the first constant head tank at sterilization car front end top, the upper end buckle of preceding long bolt is in the first constant head tank of sterilization car, the lower extreme inserts in the second constant head tank of upright form preceding baffle to block the sterilization car and shift out the rocking frame forward.
Further, the aforesaid oscillating sterilization cabinet, wherein: and a front butterfly locking bolt positioned on the outer side of the front baffle is in threaded connection with the front pin shaft, and when the front butterfly locking bolt is screwed, the front baffle can be clamped and fixed at the front end of the swing frame by the front butterfly locking bolt.
Further, the aforesaid oscillating sterilization cabinet, wherein: the front baffle is provided with a front positioning bayonet, the lower part of the front end of the swing frame is provided with a front positioning pin, and when the front baffle rotates upwards around the front pin shaft until the front positioning bayonet is buckled on the front positioning pin of the swing frame, the front baffle just stands upright to stop the sterilization vehicle from moving forwards out of the swing frame.
Further, the aforesaid oscillating sterilization cabinet, wherein: the structure of back locating component includes: set up in back round pin axle and back locating pin of rocking frame rear end lower part, the cover is equipped with the backplate at the epaxial cover of back round pin, be provided with the back location bayonet socket on the backplate, when the backplate upwards rotates around the back round pin axle to back location bayonet socket buckle on the back locating pin of rocking frame, the backplate just in time is upright form and blocks that the sterilization car moves back out rocking frame, threaded connection has the back butterfly shape locking bolt who is located the backplate outside at the epaxial screw of back round pin, when the back butterfly shape locking bolt of screwing, back butterfly shape locking bolt can press from both sides the backplate and tightly be fixed in rocking frame rear end.
Further, the aforesaid oscillating sterilization cabinet, wherein: the top at the sterilization car rear end is provided with the third constant head tank, is provided with the fourth constant head tank on the backplate, rotates to upright form when blockking the sterilization car as the backplate, and the fourth constant head tank of backplate just in time upwards corresponds the third constant head tank at sterilization car rear end top, and the upper end buckle of back trombone is in the third constant head tank of sterilization car, the lower extreme inserts in the fourth constant head tank of upright form backplate to block that the sterilization car moves out rocking frame backward.
Further, the aforesaid oscillating sterilization cabinet, wherein: the structure of the driving mechanism comprises: install in the motor of cabinet body bottom, the motor is controlled by PLC control system, and the output shaft of motor stretches into the cabinet internally and the cover is equipped with the driving gear, and the cover is equipped with the driven gear who meshes with the driving gear in the pivot, and the motor passes through the driving gear and drives driven gear and rotate to the synchronous drive pivot rotates.
Further, the aforesaid oscillating sterilization cabinet, wherein: the structure of the horizontal position positioning mechanism comprises: the front end of the inner cavity of the cabinet body is provided with a magnetic induction sensor in signal connection with the PLC control system, the front end of the swing frame is provided with a magnet matched with the magnetic induction sensor, and when the swing frame swings to the magnetic induction sensor on the cabinet body corresponding to the magnet, the swing frame and the sterilization vehicle in the swing frame are just positioned at the horizontal position.
Through the implementation of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the operation is convenient, the traditional Chinese medicine powder is heated uniformly and is not easy to agglomerate in the sterilization process, thereby ensuring the sterilization effect and improving the product quality; (2) through the design of magnetic induction sensor and magnet, can ensure that rocking frame and sterilization car are in the horizontality when the sterilization is accomplished to guarantee that the sterilization car can steadily shift out rocking frame and cabinet body, stability in use is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a swing type sterilization cabinet according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the mutual positional relationship among the rocking frame, the front baffle, the front pin, the front positioning pin and the guide plate in the left-hand direction of fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the front barrier shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the mutual positional relationship among the rocking frame, the rear baffle, the rear pin, the rear positioning pin, and the guide plate in the right-hand direction of fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the tailgate shown in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the sterilization vehicle.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a state in which a swing frame and a sterilization cart in a swing type sterilization cabinet are in a horizontal state according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the state of the swing frame and the sterilization cart in the swing type sterilization cabinet of the present invention in an inclined state.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, and fig. 11, the oscillating type sterilization cabinet includes: the sterilizing cabinet comprises a cylindrical cabinet body 1, wherein an arc-shaped track 2 is arranged on the arc-shaped bottom wall of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 along the circumferential direction, a swing frame 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1, the swing frame 3 is arranged on the arc-shaped track 2 in a sliding manner through a bottom pulley 4, a sterilizing vehicle 5 is arranged in the swing frame 3, a front and rear position positioning mechanism for limiting and fixing the sterilizing vehicle 5 in the swing frame 3 is arranged on the swing frame 3, a guide plate 6 vertical to the axis of the cabinet body 1 is fixed at the bottom of the swing frame 3, a vertical long groove 7 is arranged on the guide plate 6, a rotating shaft 8 parallel to the axis of the cabinet body is supported on the cabinet body 1 below the guide plate 6, the rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism, a crank 9 is fixed at the shaft end of the rotating shaft 8, a guide shaft 10 extending into the vertical long groove 7 is fixed at the end of the crank 9, the guide shaft 10 is not coaxial with the rotating shaft 8, when the rotating shaft 8 is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 can synchronously drive the crank 9 and the guide shaft 10 to rotate, and the guide shaft 10 can pull the guide plate 6 to swing left and right when rotating around the rotating shaft 8, so that the swing frame 3 provided with the sterilization vehicle 5 is driven to swing left and right in a reciprocating manner in the cabinet body 1 along the arc-shaped track 2; a horizontal position positioning mechanism which can ensure that the swing frame 3 and the sterilization vehicle 5 can be in a horizontal state when the sterilization is finished is also arranged between the swing frame 3 and the cabinet body 1;
in the present embodiment, the structure of the front-rear position positioning mechanism includes: set up in the preceding locating component of 3 front ends of rocking frame to and set up in the back locating component of 3 rear ends of rocking frame, preceding locating component is around relative form will push the sterilization car spacing of rocking frame and fix in rocking frame with back locating component, preceding locating component's structure includes: a front long bolt 11 with a hook-shaped upper end, a first positioning groove 12 which is arranged at the top of the front end of the sterilizing trolley 5 and is used for clamping the upper end of the front long bolt 11, a front pin shaft 13 which is arranged at the lower part of the front end of the swing frame 3, a front baffle plate 14 is sleeved on the front pin shaft 13, a second positioning groove 15 is arranged on the front baffle plate 14, the front baffle plate 14 can rotate downwards around the front pin shaft 13 until the front baffle plate does not hinder the sterilization vehicle 5 from moving out of the swing frame 3 forwards or rotate upwards around the front pin shaft 13 until the sterilization vehicle 5 is vertically stopped from moving out of the swing frame 3 forwards, and when the front baffle 14 rotates to the upright state to block the sterilization vehicle 5, the second positioning groove 15 of the front baffle 14 just corresponds to the first positioning groove 12 at the top of the front end of the sterilization vehicle 5 upwards, the upper end of the front long bolt 11 is buckled in a first positioning groove 12 of the sterilization vehicle 5, and the lower end of the front long bolt is inserted into a second positioning groove 15 of the upright front baffle 14, so that the sterilization vehicle 5 is prevented from moving out of the swing frame forwards; in the embodiment, the front pin shaft 13 is in threaded connection with a front butterfly-shaped locking bolt 16 positioned on the outer side of the front baffle 14, when the front butterfly-shaped locking bolt 16 is screwed, the front baffle 14 can be clamped and fixed at the front end of the swing frame 3 by the front butterfly-shaped locking bolt 16, and the sterilization vehicle 5 cannot move out of the swing frame 3 forwards when the sterilization cabinet works through double positioning of the front butterfly-shaped locking bolt 16 and the front long bolt 11; in the embodiment, the front baffle 14 is provided with the front positioning bayonet 17, the lower part of the front end of the swing frame 3 is provided with the front positioning pin 18, and when the front baffle 14 rotates upwards around the front pin shaft 13 until the front positioning bayonet 17 is buckled on the front positioning pin 18 of the swing frame 3, the front baffle 14 just stands upright to prevent the sterilization vehicle 5 from moving out of the swing frame 3 forwards, so that the operation is more convenient;
in this embodiment, the structure of the rear positioning component includes: the rear pin shaft 19 and the rear positioning pin 20 are arranged at the lower part of the rear end of the swing frame 3, a rear baffle plate 21 is sleeved on the rear pin shaft 19, a rear positioning bayonet 22 is arranged on the rear baffle plate 21, when the rear baffle plate 21 rotates upwards around the rear pin shaft 19 to the rear positioning bayonet 22 and is buckled on the rear positioning pin 20 of the swing frame 3, the rear baffle plate 21 just stands vertically to prevent the sterilization vehicle 5 from moving out of the swing frame 3 backwards, a rear butterfly-shaped locking bolt 23 positioned on the outer side of the rear baffle plate 21 is in threaded connection with the rear pin shaft 19, and when the rear butterfly-shaped locking bolt 23 is screwed, the rear baffle plate 21 can be clamped and fixed at the rear end of the swing frame 3 by the rear butterfly-shaped locking bolt 23; a third positioning groove 24 is formed in the top of the rear end of the sterilization vehicle 5, a fourth positioning groove 25 is formed in the rear baffle 21, when the rear baffle 21 rotates to the upright shape to block the sterilization vehicle 5, the fourth positioning groove 25 of the rear baffle 21 is just upward corresponding to the third positioning groove 24 in the top of the rear end of the sterilization vehicle 5, the upper end of a rear long bolt 26 is buckled in the third positioning groove 24 of the sterilization vehicle 5, and the lower end of the rear long bolt is inserted into the fourth positioning groove 25 of the upright shape rear baffle 21, so that the sterilization vehicle 5 is blocked from moving out of the swing frame 3 backwards, and the sterilization vehicle 5 cannot move out of the swing frame 3 backwards through double positioning of a rear butterfly-shaped locking bolt 23 and the rear long bolt 26 when the sterilization cabinet works;
in the present embodiment, the structure of the drive mechanism includes: the motor 27 is installed at the bottom of the cabinet body 1, the motor 27 is controlled by a PLC control system, an output shaft of the motor 27 extends into the cabinet body 1 and is sleeved with a driving gear 28, a driven gear 29 meshed with the driving gear 28 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 8, the motor 27 drives the driven gear 29 to rotate through the driving gear 28, and therefore the rotating shaft 8 is synchronously driven to rotate, and the driving mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to install and maintain; in this embodiment, the structure of the horizontal position positioning mechanism includes: a magnetic induction sensor 30 connected with a PLC control system through signals is arranged at the front end of an inner cavity of the cabinet body 1, a magnet 31 matched with the magnetic induction sensor 30 is arranged at the front end of the swing frame 3, when the swing frame 3 swings until the magnet 31 corresponds to the magnetic induction sensor 30 on the cabinet body 1, the swing frame 3 and the sterilization vehicle 5 in the swing frame 3 are just positioned at a horizontal position, when the sterilization cabinet stops sterilization, the motor 27 continues to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the guide shaft 10 continues to pull the swing frame 3 provided with the sterilization vehicle 5 to swing in the cabinet body 1 along the arc-shaped track 2, meanwhile, the magnetic induction sensor 30 starts to work, when the magnetic induction sensor 30 detects the magnet 31 on the swing frame 3, the magnetic induction sensor 30 sends a stop signal to the PLC control system, the PLC control system controls the motor 27 to stop working after receiving the stop signal, and stops the swing frame 3 from swinging, at the moment, the swing frame 3 and the sterilization vehicle 5 in the swing frame 3 are just in a horizontal state;
the working principle of the invention is as follows:
firstly, opening a front cabinet door 111 and a rear cabinet door 112 of a cabinet body 1, then upwards rotating a rear baffle 21 at the rear end of a swing frame 3 in the cabinet body 1 until a rear positioning bayonet 22 is buckled on a rear positioning pin 20 of the swing frame 3, enabling the rear baffle 21 to be in an upright shape capable of blocking a sterilization vehicle 5 from moving out of the swing frame 3 backwards, then screwing a rear butterfly-shaped locking bolt 23, and clamping and fixing the upright rear baffle 21 at the rear end of the swing frame 3; then pushing the sterilization vehicle 5 loaded with the traditional Chinese medicine powder onto the swing frame 3 in the cabinet body 1 until the rear end of the sterilization vehicle 5 abuts against the rear baffle 21, then buckling the upper end of the rear long bolt 26 in the third positioning groove 24 of the sterilization vehicle 5, inserting the lower end of the rear long bolt into the fourth positioning groove 25 of the upright rear baffle 21, so as to prevent the sterilization vehicle 5 from moving out of the swing frame 3 backwards, and then closing the rear cabinet door 112; then, the front baffle plate 14 at the front end of the swing frame 3 is rotated upwards until the front positioning bayonet 17 is buckled on the front positioning pin 18 of the swing frame 3, so that the front baffle plate 14 is in an upright shape capable of preventing the sterilization vehicle 5 from moving out of the swing frame 3 forwards, and then the front butterfly-shaped locking bolt 16 is screwed, so that the upright front baffle plate 14 is clamped and fixed at the front end of the swing frame 3; then, the upper end of the front long bolt 11 is buckled in the first positioning groove 12 of the sterilization vehicle 5, and the lower end is inserted into the second positioning groove 15 of the upright front baffle 14, so that the sterilization vehicle 5 is prevented from moving out of the swing frame 3 forwards, and then the front cabinet door 111 is closed; through the operation, the positioning of the sterilization vehicle is completed, so that the sterilization vehicle cannot slide out of the swing frame 3 in the sterilization process;
then a high-temperature steam generator outside the sterilization cabinet leads generated wet and hot steam to the inside of the cabinet body 1 through a pipeline to sterilize traditional Chinese medicine powder on the sterilization vehicle 5 in the cabinet body 1, in the sterilization process, a PLC control system controls a starting motor 27, the motor 27 drives a driven gear 29 to rotate through a driving gear 28, so as to synchronously drive a rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives a crank 9 and a guide shaft 10 to rotate, the guide shaft 10 can pull a guide plate 6 to swing left and right when rotating around the rotating shaft 8, and further drives a swing frame 3 provided with the sterilization vehicle 5 to swing left and right in the cabinet body 1 along an arc-shaped track 2, so that the traditional Chinese medicine powder in the sterilization vehicle 5 is uniformly heated and is not easy to agglomerate in the sterilization process, the sterilization effect is ensured, and the product quality is improved;
when the sterilization cabinet stops sterilizing, the motor 27 continues to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, so that the guide shaft 10 continues to pull the swing frame 3 provided with the sterilization vehicle 5 to swing in the cabinet body 1 along the arc-shaped track 2, meanwhile, the magnetic induction sensor 30 starts to work, when the magnetic induction sensor 30 detects the magnet 31 on the swing frame 3, the magnetic induction sensor 30 sends a stop signal to the PLC control system, the PLC control system controls the motor 27 to stop working after receiving the stop signal, so that the swing frame 3 stops swinging, and at the moment, the swing frame 3 and the sterilization vehicle 5 in the swing frame 3 are just in a horizontal state;
then the front cabinet door 111 is opened, the front butterfly-shaped locking bolt 16 is loosened, the front baffle 14 is rotated downwards until the sterilization vehicle 5 is not hindered to move forwards out of the swing frame 3, then the sterilization vehicle 5 is moved out of the swing frame 3, and then the sterilization vehicle is moved out of the cabinet body 1 through the front cabinet door 111.
The invention has the advantages that: (1) the operation is convenient, the traditional Chinese medicine powder is heated uniformly and is not easy to agglomerate in the sterilization process, thereby ensuring the sterilization effect and improving the product quality; (2) through the design of magnetic induction sensor and magnet, can ensure that rocking frame and sterilization car are in the horizontality when the sterilization is accomplished to guarantee that the sterilization car can steadily shift out rocking frame and cabinet body, stability in use is high.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, but any modifications or equivalent variations made in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. A swing-type sterilization cabinet comprising: the cabinet body of tube-shape, its characterized in that: an arc-shaped track is arranged on the arc-shaped bottom wall of the inner cavity of the cabinet body along the circumferential direction, a swing frame is arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body, the swing frame is arranged on the arc-shaped track in a sliding manner, a sterilization vehicle is arranged in the swing frame, a front and back position positioning mechanism for limiting and fixing the sterilization vehicle in the swing frame is arranged on the swing frame, a guide plate vertical to the axis of the cabinet body is fixed at the bottom of the rocking frame, a vertical long groove is arranged on the guide plate, a rotating shaft parallel to the axis of the cabinet body is supported on the cabinet body below the guide plate and is driven by a driving mechanism to rotate, a crank is fixed at the shaft end of the rotating shaft, a guide shaft extending into the vertical long groove is fixed at the end part of the crank, when the driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can synchronously drive the crank and the guide shaft to rotate, the guide plate can be pulled to swing left and right when the guide shaft rotates around the rotating shaft, thereby driving the swing frame provided with the sterilization vehicle to swing left and right in the cabinet body along the arc-shaped track; a horizontal position positioning mechanism which can ensure that the rocking frame and the sterilization vehicle are in a horizontal state when the sterilization is finished is also arranged between the rocking frame and the cabinet body.
2. The oscillating sterilization cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of the front and rear position positioning mechanism comprises: set up in the preceding locating component of rocking frame front end to and set up in the back locating component of rocking frame rear end, preceding locating component is around relative form will push the sterilization car spacing of rocking frame and fix in rocking frame with back locating component, preceding locating component's structure includes: the upper end is hooked preceding long bolt, set up the first constant head tank that the upper end card of long bolt was gone into before supplying at sterilization car front end top to and set up in the preceding round pin axle of rocking frame front end lower part, round pin epaxial cover in the front is equipped with preceding baffle, be provided with the second constant head tank on the baffle in the front, preceding baffle can rotate down to not hindering the sterilization car to shift out the rocking frame forward around preceding round pin axle, or rotate to upright form around preceding round pin axle and block the sterilization car and shift out the rocking frame forward, and when current baffle rotated to upright form and block the sterilization car, the second constant head tank of preceding baffle just in time upwards corresponds the first constant head tank at sterilization car front end top, the upper end buckle of preceding long bolt is in the first constant head tank of sterilization car, the lower extreme inserts in the second constant head tank of upright form preceding baffle to block the sterilization car and shift out the rocking frame forward.
3. The oscillating sterilization cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: and a front butterfly locking bolt positioned on the outer side of the front baffle is in threaded connection with the front pin shaft, and when the front butterfly locking bolt is screwed, the front baffle can be clamped and fixed at the front end of the swing frame by the front butterfly locking bolt.
4. The oscillating sterilization cabinet according to claim 3, wherein: the front baffle is provided with a front positioning bayonet, the lower part of the front end of the swing frame is provided with a front positioning pin, and when the front baffle rotates upwards around the front pin shaft until the front positioning bayonet is buckled on the front positioning pin of the swing frame, the front baffle just stands upright to stop the sterilization vehicle from moving forwards out of the swing frame.
5. The oscillating sterilization cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: the structure of back locating component includes: set up in back round pin axle and back locating pin of rocking frame rear end lower part, the cover is equipped with the backplate at the epaxial cover of back round pin, be provided with the back location bayonet socket on the backplate, when the backplate upwards rotates around the back round pin axle to back location bayonet socket buckle on the back locating pin of rocking frame, the backplate just in time is upright form and blocks that the sterilization car moves back out rocking frame, threaded connection has the back butterfly shape locking bolt who is located the backplate outside at the epaxial screw of back round pin, when the back butterfly shape locking bolt of screwing, back butterfly shape locking bolt can press from both sides the backplate and tightly be fixed in rocking frame rear end.
6. The oscillating sterilization cabinet according to claim 5, wherein: the top at the sterilization car rear end is provided with the third constant head tank, is provided with the fourth constant head tank on the backplate, rotates to upright form when blockking the sterilization car as the backplate, and the fourth constant head tank of backplate just in time upwards corresponds the third constant head tank at sterilization car rear end top, and the upper end buckle of back trombone is in the third constant head tank of sterilization car, the lower extreme inserts in the fourth constant head tank of upright form backplate to block that the sterilization car moves out rocking frame backward.
7. A rocking sterilization cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the structure of the driving mechanism comprises: install in the motor of cabinet body bottom, the motor is controlled by PLC control system, and the output shaft of motor stretches into the cabinet internally and the cover is equipped with the driving gear, and the cover is equipped with the driven gear who meshes with the driving gear in the pivot, and the motor passes through the driving gear and drives driven gear and rotate to the synchronous drive pivot rotates.
8. The oscillating sterilization cabinet according to claim 7, wherein: the structure of the horizontal position positioning mechanism comprises: the front end of the inner cavity of the cabinet body is provided with a magnetic induction sensor in signal connection with the PLC control system, the front end of the swing frame is provided with a magnet matched with the magnetic induction sensor, and when the swing frame swings to the magnetic induction sensor on the cabinet body corresponding to the magnet, the swing frame and the sterilization vehicle in the swing frame are just in a horizontal state.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110521259.0A CN113274514A (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Formula of swaing sterilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110521259.0A CN113274514A (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Formula of swaing sterilizer |
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| CN113274514A true CN113274514A (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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| CN202110521259.0A Pending CN113274514A (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Formula of swaing sterilizer |
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| CN211188422U (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-08-07 | 江苏神农灭菌设备股份有限公司 | Vibrating sterilization cabinet |
| CN111773398A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-16 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | Swing type sterilizer |
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Application publication date: 20210820 |