CN113269409A - One-stop type space launching and measurement and control service menu generation system - Google Patents
One-stop type space launching and measurement and control service menu generation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113269409A CN113269409A CN202110496073.4A CN202110496073A CN113269409A CN 113269409 A CN113269409 A CN 113269409A CN 202110496073 A CN202110496073 A CN 202110496073A CN 113269409 A CN113269409 A CN 113269409A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a one-stop space launching and measurement and control service menu generating system, which comprises: the system comprises a general menu generating module, a demand obtaining module and a customized menu generating module; the universal menu generating module is used for acquiring related data information provided by an aerospace enterprise, and generating and issuing a universal launching, measurement and control service menu according to the current aerospace launching, measurement and control resources and working states; the demand acquisition module is used for acquiring space launching and measurement and control service demands provided by space enterprises according to a general launching and measurement and control service menu; the customized menu generating module is used for generating a one-stop launching and measurement and control service menu aiming at the aerospace launching according to the launching and measurement and control service requirements provided by the aerospace enterprises and providing the one-stop launching and measurement and control service menu for the aerospace enterprises providing the service requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of space transportation service, in particular to a one-stop space launching and measurement and control service menu generating system.
Background
After the civil and commercial space launching enters the space transportation service, the benefits of input and output need to be calculated, and compared with the national dominant launching and measurement and control service, the space launching and measurement and control service has the characteristics of ordering according to needs, personalized service, instant response and the like.
However, at present, civil and commercial space launching and measurement and control services have no normative program and method, and stay in the state of almost disorder when space product development enterprises carry out coordination investigation and negotiation on launching sites every time of launching. Because the space launching center does not disclose the resources and the price of space launching and measurement and control services which are open for the civilian and commercial space enterprises in a sufficient and convenient manner, the civilian and commercial space enterprises also do not master the functional performance of the related resources which can be used by the civilian and commercial space enterprises, and the following results are obtained:
(1) the coordination and communication efficiency of the space launching center and the civil and commercial space enterprises is low;
(2) the civil and commercial space enterprises can not plan and order the most economical or optimal space launching and measurement and control service according to the actual needs;
(3) the space launching center and the civil and commercial space enterprises can not revise the service orders in time according to the changed conditions.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the technical defects and provides a one-stop space launching and measurement and control service menu generating system, which comprises: the system comprises a general menu generating module, a demand obtaining module and a customized menu generating module;
the universal menu generating module is used for acquiring related data information provided by an aerospace enterprise, and generating and issuing a universal launching, measurement and control service menu according to the current aerospace launching, measurement and control resources and working states;
the demand acquisition module is used for acquiring space launching and measurement and control service demands provided by space enterprises according to a general launching and measurement and control service menu;
the customized menu generating module is used for generating a one-stop launching and measurement and control service menu aiming at the aerospace launching according to the launching and measurement and control service requirements provided by the aerospace enterprises and providing the one-stop launching and measurement and control service menu for the aerospace enterprises providing the service requirements.
Further, the generic menu generating module includes: a data acquisition unit and a menu generation unit;
the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring the following data and information before the spacecraft and the vehicle plan approach to launch: estimating approach and launch time, testing launch mode and workflow, requirements of a work place and environmental guarantee conditions, requirements of a space product on power supply and distribution, communication television, fire protection, propellant, weather, transportation and hoisting service of the launch place, data, shooting, flight trajectory, cooperative target and space action on an arrow and preset orbit information of the space product;
the menu generating unit is used for analyzing data and information of the spacecraft and the carrier, confirming available resources and capacity thereof in a given time period, and generating a universal launching and measurement and control service menu for providing space launching service and measurement and control service according to a comprehensive analysis result.
Further, the space launch service includes: ensuring the working place and conditions after the spacecraft and the carrier enter a launching field; the technical service support of power supply and distribution, gas supply and distribution, communication television, command monitoring and weather measurement and forecast in the process of testing and launching the spacecraft and the carrier; the cooperative service of unloading, transshipment, assembly, erection, cover covering, transition, butt joint, filling and launching activities of the spacecraft and the carrier in a launching site; fire, rescue and security guards in emergency situations; search and handling of debris from spacecraft and vehicles.
Further, the measurement and control service includes: the system comprises a tracking orbit measurement server, a remote control server, a scene recording server, a real-time data processing and monitoring display server, a communication guarantee server and a satellite measurement and control server.
Further, the space launching and measurement and control service requirements proposed by the space enterprises according to the general launching and measurement and control service menu include:
the aerospace enterprises analyze the generated universal launching, measurement and control service menu, further confirm self needs and cost accounting, and select service items in the launching, measurement and control service menu; when some service items are not in the emission and measurement and control service menu or the emission and measurement and control service menu can not meet the requirements, the special service items and the requirements are determined; and submitting a service menu to be ordered, special service items and requirements.
Further, the system further comprises: an execution module to:
carrying out basic construction technology improvement according to a one-stop launching and measurement and control service menu and detailed requirements, design schemes and drawings proposed by space enterprises;
in the task preparation stage, carrying out maintenance detection on facility equipment and preparation work for material equipment financing service, coordinating with the space enterprise to determine monitoring data requirements and interface convention, and inviting the space enterprise to carry out joint review on task preparation conditions;
and in the task implementation process, launching, measurement and control services are provided for the space enterprises according to requirements.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. by the system, people, commercial and space enterprises can master resources, services and prices thereof which can be provided by the space launching center, and can conveniently select and order the required resources and services according to actual needs;
2. by the system, the civil and commercial space enterprises can select required resources and services in due time according to the changing conditions, so that the capacity of the civil and commercial space enterprises for coping with changes is enhanced;
3. the transparency and the fairness of civil and commercial space launching and measurement and control services are enhanced through the one-stop space launching and measurement and control service menu, and each civil and commercial space enterprise can fairly enjoy national space launching and measurement and control service resources.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a one-stop space launch and measurement and control service menu generation system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a one-stop space launching and measurement and control service menu generating system, which includes: the system comprises a general service menu generating module, a demand obtaining module, a customized menu generating module and an executing module;
the general service menu generating module comprises:
the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring the following information and data before the spacecraft and the vehicle plan approach to launch:
(1) estimating the approach and the emission time;
(2) testing the launching mode, the workflow, the requirements of a workplace and environmental guarantee conditions;
(3) the aerospace products meet the service requirements of power supply and distribution, gas supply and distribution, communication television, fire protection, propellant, weather, transportation, hoisting and the like of a launching site;
(4) the data of the space products, the shooting direction, the flight trajectory, the cooperation target and the space action on the arrow, the preset orbit and other information.
Taking telemetry as an example, table 1 is an example of launch vehicle information data provided by a certain civil-commercial space launch:
TABLE 1
And the menu generating unit is used for collecting and analyzing data and information provided by the spacecraft and the carrier, confirming available resources and capacity thereof in a given time period, and generating a menu of space launching and measurement and control service which can be provided according to the comprehensive analysis result.
Generally, the space launching center issues a general launching and service "menu" to the outside according to owned space launching and measurement and control resources and the current state, and the menu includes all the following service types:
for civil and commercial space launch, launch service types include:
(1) the working place and condition guarantee after the civil and commercial spacecraft and the carrier enter the launching field;
(2) technical service guarantees such as power supply and distribution, gas supply and distribution, communication television, command monitoring, meteorological measurement and forecast and the like in the test launching process of the civil and commercial spacecraft and the carrier;
(3) the civil and commercial spacecraft and the carrier carry out the cooperative service of unloading, transshipment, assembly, erection, cover covering, transshipment, butt joint, filling and launching activities in a launching site;
(4) fire protection, rescue, security guards, etc. in emergency situations;
(5) search and handling of debris from spacecraft and vehicles.
Aiming at civil and commercial space launching, the measurement and control service types comprise:
(1) tracking a track measurement service;
(2) a telemetry service;
(3) remote control service;
(4) scene recording service;
(5) real-time data processing and monitoring display service;
(6) a communication assurance service;
(7) and (5) satellite measurement and control service.
Due to the uniqueness of the civil-commercial space launching each time and the complexity and scarcity of space launching and measurement and control resources, the space launching center also needs to develop a service 'menu' aiming at the civil-commercial space launching each time according to the unique requirements of the civil-commercial space launching each time for the selection of the civil-commercial space enterprises.
And feeding back a space launching and measurement and control service menu to civil and astronautic enterprises such as spacecrafts, carriers and the like, and defining launching, measurement and control resources and prices which can be provided by a space launching center.
Table 2 lists the menu styles of the transmission service by taking the workplace as an example.
TABLE 2
TABLE 3
The function of the demand acquisition module is:
when receiving a general launching, measurement and control service menu, the space enterprise puts forward the space launching, measurement and control service requirements; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) and analyzing a launching and measurement and control service menu provided by the space launching center, further confirming the self requirement and cost accounting, and selecting service items in the launching and measurement and control service menu.
(2) When some service items are not in the transmission and measurement and control service menu or the transmission and measurement and control service menu can not meet the requirements, the special service items and the requirements are specified in detail. If some facilities and equipment need to be newly built, expanded or modified, detailed requirements, design schemes, drawings and the like are provided for the space launching center.
(3) Submitting a service menu to be ordered, special service items and requirements to the space launching center, confirming launching and measurement and control service capabilities together with the space launching center, and checking on site when necessary.
And the space launching center acquires the space launching and measurement and control service requirements.
The customized menu generating module is used for generating a one-stop launching and measurement and control service menu aiming at the aerospace launching according to the launching and measurement and control service requirements provided by the aerospace enterprises and providing the one-stop launching and measurement and control service menu for the aerospace enterprises which send out the service requirements;
after each party reaches a consensus, a service menu (containing special services) is planned to be ordered for space launch and measurement and control, and a service contract is signed.
The function of the execution module:
(1) after the service contract is identified, the space launch center carries out basic construction technical improvement according to the contract requirement and the detailed requirement, design scheme, drawing and the like provided by the first party.
(2) In the task preparation stage, the space launching center carries out service preparation work such as facility equipment overhaul detection, material and equipment planning and the like, coordinates with space enterprises such as spacecrafts, carriers and the like to determine monitoring data requirements and interface conventions, and invites the space enterprises such as the spacecrafts, the carriers and the like to carry out joint review on task preparation conditions.
(3) In the process of task implementation, the space launching center provides related services according to the convention.
Through the space launching and measurement and control service menu, space launching and measurement and control service items, capacity and price are provided for civilian and commercial space enterprises, and the efficiency of coordination and communication is greatly improved. The civil and commercial space enterprises can make the most economic or optimal service ordering scheme according to the space launching and measurement and control service menu and by combining the actual needs of the civil and commercial space enterprises. The civil and commercial space enterprises can modify the service orders in time according to the changed conditions, so that the capacity of coping with changes is enhanced.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A one-stop aerospace launch and measurement and control service menu generation system, the system comprising: the system comprises a general menu generating module, a demand obtaining module and a customized menu generating module;
the universal menu generating module is used for acquiring related data information provided by an aerospace enterprise, and generating and issuing a universal launching, measurement and control service menu according to the current aerospace launching, measurement and control resources and working states;
the demand acquisition module is used for acquiring space launching and measurement and control service demands provided by space enterprises according to a general launching and measurement and control service menu;
the customized menu generating module is used for generating a one-stop launching and measurement and control service menu aiming at the aerospace launching according to the launching and measurement and control service requirements provided by the aerospace enterprises and providing the one-stop launching and measurement and control service menu for the aerospace enterprises providing the service requirements.
2. The one-stop space launch and measurement and control service menu generation system of claim 1, wherein the generic menu generation module comprises: a data acquisition unit and a menu generation unit;
the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring the following data and information before the spacecraft and the vehicle plan approach to launch: estimating approach and launch time, testing launch mode and workflow, requirements of a work place and environmental guarantee conditions, requirements of a space product on power supply and distribution, communication television, fire protection, propellant, weather, transportation and hoisting service of the launch place, data, shooting, flight trajectory, cooperative target and space action on an arrow and preset orbit information of the space product;
the menu generating unit is used for analyzing data and information of the spacecraft and the carrier, confirming available resources and capacity thereof in a given time period, and generating a universal launching and measurement and control service menu for providing space launching service and measurement and control service according to a comprehensive analysis result.
3. The one-stop space launch and measurement and control service menu generation system of claim 2, wherein the space launch service comprises: ensuring the working place and conditions after the spacecraft and the carrier enter a launching field; the technical service support of power supply and distribution, gas supply and distribution, communication television, command monitoring and weather measurement and forecast in the process of testing and launching the spacecraft and the carrier; the cooperative service of unloading, transshipment, assembly, erection, cover covering, transition, butt joint, filling and launching activities of the spacecraft and the carrier in a launching site; fire, rescue and security guards in emergency situations; search and handling of debris from spacecraft and vehicles.
4. The one-stop space launch and instrumentation service menu generation system of claim 2, wherein the instrumentation service comprises: the system comprises a tracking orbit measurement server, a remote control server, a scene recording server, a real-time data processing and monitoring display server, a communication guarantee server and a satellite measurement and control server.
5. The one-stop space launch and measurement and control service menu generation system of claim 1, wherein space enterprises meet space launch and measurement and control service requirements according to a general launch and measurement and control service menu, comprising:
the aerospace enterprises analyze the generated universal launching, measurement and control service menu, further confirm self needs and cost accounting, and select service items in the launching, measurement and control service menu; when some service items are not in the emission and measurement and control service menu or the emission and measurement and control service menu can not meet the requirements, the special service items and the requirements are determined; and submitting a service menu to be ordered, special service items and requirements.
6. The one-stop space launch and measurement and control service menu generation system of claim 5, wherein the system further comprises: an execution module to:
carrying out basic construction technology improvement according to a one-stop launching and measurement and control service menu and detailed requirements, design schemes and drawings proposed by space enterprises;
in the task preparation stage, carrying out maintenance detection on facility equipment and preparation work for material equipment financing service, coordinating with the space enterprise to determine monitoring data requirements and interface convention, and inviting the space enterprise to carry out joint review on task preparation conditions;
and in the task implementation process, launching, measurement and control services are provided for the space enterprises according to requirements.
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- 2021-05-07 CN CN202110496073.4A patent/CN113269409A/en active Pending
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| CN103218225A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-07-24 | 北京宇航系统工程研究所 | Unified measurement and development control software development system |
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