CN113266190A - Grain building silo with automatic cleaning device - Google Patents
Grain building silo with automatic cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113266190A CN113266190A CN202010670984.XA CN202010670984A CN113266190A CN 113266190 A CN113266190 A CN 113266190A CN 202010670984 A CN202010670984 A CN 202010670984A CN 113266190 A CN113266190 A CN 113266190A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- cleaning
- silo
- spiral
- channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H7/00—Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
- E04H7/22—Containers for fluent solids, e.g. silos, bunkers; Supports therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0808—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. by brushes, scrapers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/51—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products
Abstract
The invention discloses a grain building silo with an automatic cleaning device, which belongs to the technical field of grain equipment and comprises a silo top, a silo wall and a bottom silo, wherein a spiral channel is arranged in the silo wall, the spiral channel consists of a circular channel and a spiral rotating shaft channel, the grain building silo is also provided with a cleaning rotating device, the cleaning rotating device comprises a ball body, a left rotating shaft, a right rotating shaft and an arc cleaning plate, the silo top is also provided with an opening, the upper part of the silo wall is provided with a cleaning device placing opening, the outer wall of the silo wall is also provided with an arc door, the arc door is internally provided with a rectangular channel, the upper part of the rectangular channel is provided with a baffle plate, the lowest part of the spiral channel is provided with a strong spring, and the right side of the strong spring is provided with a buffer rubber pad.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of computer equipment, and particularly relates to a grain building silo with an automatic cleaning device.
Background
CN201520006886.0 the utility model discloses a vertical silo, which has the technical proposal that the vertical silo comprises a silo body, wherein the inner wall of the silo body is provided with an even number of ventilating ducts, the ventilating ducts are arranged along the direction from the feed inlet to the discharge outlet, the ventilating ducts are symmetrically laid, the peripheral wall of each ventilating duct is provided with a plurality of through holes, and each ventilating duct is connected with a fan; offer the through-hole on the air pipe lateral wall, the wind that gets into air pipe comes in and goes out along the lateral wall trompil, the ventilation mode has been changed, become "vertical ventilation" and be "radial ventilation", along the air pipe that the symmetry was laid on the internal wall of storehouse, make the air current cross the grain heap during the ventilation, reduce the ventilation resistance on grain layer, reduce the energy consumption, the fan that the symmetry set up, one adopts the forced ventilation, another adopts suction formula to ventilate, circulation rate is more accelerated, the radiating effect is more. But all silos tend to be up to several tens of meters in height and diameter. After the silo is used for a long time, the silo wall can retain materials, namely the phenomenon of wall hanging occurs. Due to the fact that the silo is high and large, the environment in the silo is poor and light is dark, the existing wall hanging condition is detected by manually entering the silo, estimation is carried out in a visual inspection mode by means of a flashlight, and the wall hanging condition is difficult to estimate accurately by the aid of the method. The wall built-up is cleaned, and at present, a professional construction team is generally used for manually cleaning the wall built-up through hanging or scaffold, so that time and labor are wasted, safety accidents are easy to occur in high-altitude operation, and serious obstacles are brought to production; some methods such as a robot and a rotary head are used for cleaning the silo wall-hung materials in a point manner by cutting or striking. Because the area of the inner wall of the silo is often thousands of square meters or even tens of thousands of square meters, the method for cleaning the silo consumes a long time and has extremely low efficiency, one silo can be cleaned for several days often, and the collapse of materials often happens to cause safety accidents, which seriously affects the working efficiency, and the problem in the prior art is solved by a device capable of automatically cleaning the silo.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a grain building silo with an automatic cleaning device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a grain building silo with an automatic cleaning device comprises a silo top, a silo wall and a bottom silo, and is characterized in that a spiral channel is arranged in the silo wall, the spiral channel consists of a circular channel and a spiral rotating shaft channel, one side of the spiral channel, which is in contact with an inner wall, penetrates through the inner wall to form a spiral opening, a spiral rubber strip is arranged on the spiral opening, the side of the spiral channel, which is in contact with an outer wall, is provided with the spiral rotating shaft channel, a cleaning and rotating device is further arranged, the cleaning and rotating device slides down in the spiral channel from top to bottom, the cleaning and rotating device comprises a ball body, a left rotating shaft, a right rotating shaft and an arc-shaped cleaning plate, the arc-shaped cleaning plate is attached to the inner wall of the silo wall and rotates in the process of sliding down of the spiral channel, so that the effect of quickly cleaning the inner wall of the silo is achieved, the silo top is further provided with an opening, and a cleaning device placing opening is arranged below the upper part of the silo wall, the upper surface of the opening of the cylinder is provided with a rain shielding device, the rain shielding device is provided with a door, the door is convenient for people to enter and put the cleaning rotating device into a cleaning device placing inlet, the outer wall of the cylinder wall is also provided with an arc-shaped door, a rectangular channel is arranged in the arc-shaped door, the upper part of the rectangular channel is provided with a baffle plate, the lowest part of the spiral channel is provided with a strong spring, the right side of the strong spring is provided with a buffer rubber pad, the outer wall of the cylinder wall is also provided with a bottom door and a ladder, the size of the spiral channel is larger than that of the cleaning rotating device, when the silo needs to be cleaned, the cleaning rotating device is firstly put into the spiral channel, the cleaning rotating device slides down along the spiral channel from top to bottom, the cleaning plate rapidly rotates to clean the inner wall of the silo in the sliding process, after the cleaning rotating device slides down from top to bottom, the cleaning rotating device just finishes cleaning the inner wall of the whole cylinder wall, and the whole process is very rapid, the cleaning rotating device can be set within about two minutes, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the working efficiency is improved by thirty to fifty times compared with that of the traditional equipment, and is even higher, when the cleaning rotating device slides to the bottom, the cleaning rotating device collides with the cushion rubber pad and stops under the action of the strong spring, the arc-shaped door on the outer wall of the cylinder wall is opened, the baffle is pulled out by hands, the cleaning rotating device is taken out from the rectangular channel forcibly, then the arc-shaped door is closed, when the silo needs to be cleaned again, the operation is continued, and the cleaning rotating device is convenient and fast to operate and is suitable for comprehensive popularization and application.
The invention has the following advantages: the design is unique, the silo can be cleaned quickly, the working effect is greatly improved, no energy is consumed in the whole process, the method is suitable for comprehensive popularization and application, and the problem of cleaning the silo is greatly solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a grain building silo with an automatic cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a grain building silo with an automatic cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view I of a grain building silo with an automatic cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an internal structural view of a circular arc door of a grain building silo with an automatic cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view II of a grain building silo with an automatic cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a structural diagram I of an automatic cleaning device of a grain building silo with the automatic cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a structural view II of an automatic cleaning apparatus for a grain building silo with the automatic cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of a grain building silo of the present invention with an automatic cleaning apparatus;
fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view II of a grain building silo with an automatic cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed description of the drawings
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-9:
the utility model provides a grain building silo with automatic cleaning device, includes top of a storehouse 4, section of thick bamboo wall 1 and end storehouse 6, its characterized in that: the cylindrical wall 1 is internally provided with a spiral channel 7, the spiral channel 7 consists of a circular channel and a spiral rotating shaft channel, one side of the spiral channel which is contacted with the inner wall penetrates through the inner wall to form a spiral opening, the spiral opening is provided with a spiral rubber strip 16, the spiral rubber strip 16 is used for shielding the spiral opening, the spiral rubber strip 16 is formed into a whole by connecting a plurality of separated rubber strips, the spiral rotating shaft channel is arranged on one side of the spiral channel 7 which is contacted with the outer wall, the cylindrical wall is also provided with a cleaning and rotating device which can slide down in the spiral channel 7 from top to bottom, the cleaning and rotating device comprises a ball body 17, a left rotating shaft 18, a right rotating shaft 19 and an arc-shaped cleaning plate 20, the arc-shaped cleaning plate 20 is attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical wall 1 and rotates to achieve the effect of quickly and integrally cleaning the inner wall of the cylindrical silo, the spiral rubber strip 16 automatically falls down and returns to the original position after the cleaning and rotating device slides down, the material of the circular arc cleaning plate 20 is a metal material, the bin top 4 is also provided with an opening 3, the upper part of the bin wall 1 is provided with a cleaning device placing opening 15, the upper part of the bin opening 3 is provided with a rain shielding device 8, the rain shielding device 8 is provided with a door 9, the door 9 is convenient for people to enter and place a cleaning rotating device into the cleaning device placing opening 15, the outer wall of the bin wall 1 is also provided with a circular arc door 12, a rectangular channel 2 is arranged in the circular arc door 12, the upper part of the rectangular channel 2 is provided with a baffle plate 5, the lowest part of the spiral channel 7 is provided with a strong spring 13, the right side of the strong spring 13 is provided with a buffer rubber pad 14, the size of the spiral channel 7 is larger than that of the cleaning rotating device, the outer wall of the bin wall 1 is also provided with a bottom door 11 and a ladder 10, the bottom door 11 is used for people to enter the bin bottom, the ladder 10 is used for people to climb the circular arc door 2 for operation and when the bin needs to be cleaned, firstly, the cleaning rotating device is placed into the spiral channel 7, the cleaning rotating device slides down along the spiral channel 7 from top to bottom, the cleaning plate 20 rapidly rotates to clean the inner wall of the silo in the sliding process, after the cleaning rotating device slides down from top to bottom, the cleaning rotating device just cleans the inner wall of the whole cylinder wall, the whole process is very rapid, the time can be set within two minutes, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the working efficiency is improved by more than thirty times to fifty times or even higher than that of the traditional equipment, when the cleaning rotating device slides to the bottom, the cleaning rotating device collides with the buffer rubber pad 14 and stops under the action of the strong spring 13, the arc door 12 on the outer wall of the cylinder wall is opened, the baffle 5 is pulled out by hand, the cleaning rotating device is taken out from the rectangular channel 2 by force, then the arc door is closed, when the silo needs to be cleaned again, the operation is continuously repeated, the operation is convenient and fast, and the method is suitable for comprehensive popularization and application.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a grain building silo with automatic cleaning device, includes cang ding (4), section of thick bamboo wall (1) and end storehouse (6), its characterized in that: a spiral channel (7) is arranged in the cylinder wall (1), the spiral channel (7) is composed of a circular channel and a spiral rotating shaft channel, one side of the spiral channel, which is contacted with the inner wall, penetrates through the inner wall to form a spiral opening, a spiral rubber strip (16) is arranged on the spiral opening, one side of the spiral channel (7), which is contacted with the outer wall, is provided with the spiral rotating shaft channel, a cleaning and rotating device is also arranged, the cleaning and rotating device can slide down in the spiral channel (7) from top to bottom, the cleaning and rotating device comprises a ball body (17), a left rotating shaft (18), a right rotating shaft (19) and an arc-shaped cleaning plate (20), the arc-shaped cleaning plate (20) is attached to the inner wall of the cylinder wall (1) and rotates to achieve the effect of quickly and integrally cleaning the inner wall of the silo, an opening (3) is also arranged on the top of the silo (4), and a cleaning device placing opening (15) is arranged below the upper part of the cylinder wall (1), the rain shielding device (8) is arranged on the barrel opening (3), the door (9) is arranged on the rain shielding device (8), the door (9) is convenient for people to enter and place the cleaning rotating device into the cleaning device placing opening (15), the outer wall of the barrel wall (1) is further provided with the arc-shaped door (12), the arc-shaped door (12) is internally provided with the rectangular channel (2), the upper part of the rectangular channel (2) is provided with the baffle (5), the lowest part of the spiral channel (7) is provided with the strong spring (13), the right side of the strong spring (13) is provided with the buffer rubber pad (14), and the size of the spiral channel (7) is larger than that of the cleaning rotating device.
2. The grain building silo with the automatic cleaning device is characterized in that a bottom door (11) and a ladder (10) are further arranged on the outer wall of the barrel wall (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010670984.XA CN113266190A (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Grain building silo with automatic cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010670984.XA CN113266190A (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Grain building silo with automatic cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113266190A true CN113266190A (en) | 2021-08-17 |
Family
ID=77227625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010670984.XA Withdrawn CN113266190A (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Grain building silo with automatic cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113266190A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114394344A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-04-26 | 江苏海宏信息科技有限公司 | Silo clearance system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20114463U1 (en) * | 2001-09-01 | 2002-02-07 | Niesing Landmaschinen Gmbh | Device for cleaning silos |
| CN204409001U (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-06-24 | 杭州富义仓米业有限公司 | Vertical silo |
| CN107989448A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-04 | 合肥霞康电子商务有限公司 | A kind of grain depot with side ladder |
| CN110877781A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-13 | 安徽谷王烘干机械有限公司 | Silo |
-
2020
- 2020-07-13 CN CN202010670984.XA patent/CN113266190A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20114463U1 (en) * | 2001-09-01 | 2002-02-07 | Niesing Landmaschinen Gmbh | Device for cleaning silos |
| CN204409001U (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-06-24 | 杭州富义仓米业有限公司 | Vertical silo |
| CN107989448A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-04 | 合肥霞康电子商务有限公司 | A kind of grain depot with side ladder |
| CN110877781A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-13 | 安徽谷王烘干机械有限公司 | Silo |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114394344A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-04-26 | 江苏海宏信息科技有限公司 | Silo clearance system |
| CN114394344B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-12-01 | 江苏海宏信息科技有限公司 | Silo cleaning system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210817 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |