CN113265798A - Preparation process of machine washable spun silk - Google Patents
Preparation process of machine washable spun silk Download PDFInfo
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- CN113265798A CN113265798A CN202110457468.3A CN202110457468A CN113265798A CN 113265798 A CN113265798 A CN 113265798A CN 202110457468 A CN202110457468 A CN 202110457468A CN 113265798 A CN113265798 A CN 113265798A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 141
- 238000009975 hank dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003961 penetration enhancing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009999 singeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/04—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
- D06B3/08—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments as hanks
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/10—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by use of centrifugal force
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/22—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for heating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/445—Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation process of machine-washable spun silk, which comprises the following steps of, firstly, pre-treating the spun silk; step two, washing with water; thirdly, treating the machine washable auxiliary agent; fourthly, washing with water; step five, oil supply; sixthly, dehydrating; seventhly, drying; the processing of the machine-washable assistant comprises the steps of adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20 into a water tank of a hank dyeing machine, and then adding 10% of the machine-washable assistant.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spun silk production, in particular to a preparation process of machine-washable spun silk.
Background
Spun silk is a product of spun silk spinning engineering, and is generally produced by combining two spun yarns on a doubling frame (also called a yarn combining machine), twisting the combined yarns on a ring twisting frame into folded yarns, removing defects through a yarn finishing machine with a gauge piece or a bobbin winder with an electronic yarn cleaner, removing fuzz on the surface of the spun silk through 1-2 singeing machines to clean the surface of the spun silk and enhance the luster, and finally reeling and packaging the spun silk into small bags. However, spun silk prepared by the traditional method has poor friction resistance, is easy to fluff and pilling on the surface, and is further deteriorated after dyeing, so that clothes made of the spun silk prepared by the traditional method cannot be washed by a washing machine, and the invention improves the preparation process of the existing spun silk aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention designs a preparation process of machine washable spun silk aiming at the defects in the background technology, and aims to: the method solves the problems that spun silk prepared by the traditional method in the prior art has poor friction resistance, the surface is easy to fluff and pilling, and a washing machine cannot be used for washing when clothes are made.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following ways:
a preparation process of machine washable spun silk comprises the following steps of, firstly, pre-treating the spun silk; step two, washing with water; thirdly, treating the machine washable auxiliary agent; fourthly, washing with water; step five, oil supply; sixthly, dehydrating; seventhly, drying; the processing of the machine washable assistant comprises the steps of adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20 into a water tank of the hank dyeing machine, then adding 10% of the machine washable assistant, adjusting the temperature of the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 40 ℃, then the pump of the hank dyeing machine is started, at the moment, the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine is pumped by the pump and is sprayed out from a plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, twenty minutes later, turning off the pump, adding 4g/L sodium bicarbonate into the water tank of the hank dyeing machine, starting the pump again, pumping the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying out from a plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and after fifty minutes, and (3) turning off the pump, adjusting the temperature of the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 95 ℃, keeping the temperature, starting the pump again, pumping the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from the plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and discharging the liquid in the water tank after forty minutes.
The spun silk pretreatment comprises the steps of hanging spun silk on a hanging rod of a hank dyeing machine, adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20, 0.5g/L penetration enhancer, 2g/L lubricant and 1g/L soda ash into a water tank of the hank dyeing machine, mixing and stirring uniformly, adjusting the temperature of the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 100 ℃, starting a pump after the temperature is adjusted, pumping liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine out by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes in the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and turning off the pump after twenty minutes to discharge the liquid in the water tank.
And the second step of water washing comprises the steps of adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20 into a water tank of the hank dyeing machine, adjusting the temperature in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 40 ℃, starting a pump, pumping liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine out by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on a hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and turning off the pump after ten minutes to discharge the liquid in the water tank.
And the fourth step of water washing comprises the steps of adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20 into a water tank of the hank dyeing machine, adjusting the temperature in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 40 ℃, starting a pump, pumping liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine out by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on a hanging rod, penetrating the liquid into the spun silk, and turning off the pump after ten minutes to discharge the liquid in the water tank.
The fifth step of oil feeding comprises the steps of adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20 into a water tank of the hank dyeing machine, adjusting the temperature in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 35-40 ℃, then adding 3% of softening agent and 0.5g/L of glacial acetic acid, and mixing; and then starting the pump, pumping the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from the plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and turning off the pump after twenty minutes to discharge the liquid in the water tank.
And the sixth step of dehydration comprises the step of putting the spun silk after the fifth step of treatment into a disc dehydrator, dehydrating by using the disc dehydrator, wherein the dehydration time is 3 minutes, the moisture regain of the spun silk is less than or equal to 50%, and the seventh step of drying comprises the step of putting the spun silk after the sixth step of treatment into a skein dryer, and drying by using the skein dryer, so that the moisture regain of the spun silk is less than or equal to 11% and is more than or equal to 6.5%.
And L is a unit of softened water.
The bath ratio is the weight ratio of the spun silk to the softened water.
The penetration enhancer is Araberg FFA-01.
The lubricant is a dye bath C lubricant.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the preparation process is simple, and after the spun silk is treated by the method, a uniform and breathable coating layer can be formed on the surface of the spun silk, so that the static friction coefficient and the dynamic friction coefficient of the spun silk are greatly reduced, the fuzzing resistance and the pilling resistance of the spun silk are effectively improved, the characteristics of the spun silk are greatly exerted, machine washing is realized, and the development and application of the spun silk in the aspect of textile clothes are further expanded.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention discloses a preparation process of machine-washable spun silk, which comprises the following steps of, first, pre-treating spun silk; step two, washing with water; thirdly, treating the machine washable auxiliary agent; fourthly, washing with water; step five, oil supply; sixthly, dehydrating; seventhly, drying; the machine washable assistant treatment comprises the steps of adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20 into a water tank of a hank dyeing machine, then adding 10% (by weight of spun silk), of the machine washable assistant, adjusting the temperature of the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 40 ℃, then starting a pump of the hank dyeing machine, pumping liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on a hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, turning off the pump after twenty minutes, adding 4g/L sodium bicarbonate into the water tank of the hank dyeing machine, starting the pump again, pumping liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, turning off the pump after fifty minutes, adjusting the temperature of the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 95 ℃, preserving heat, starting the pump again, pumping the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, discharging liquid in the water tank after forty minutes, wherein the silk pretreatment comprises the steps of hanging silk on a hanging rod of a hank dyeing machine, adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20, 0.5g/L penetration enhancer, 2g/L lubricant and 1g/L soda into the water tank of the hank dyeing machine, mixing and stirring uniformly, adjusting the temperature of the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 100 ℃, starting a pump after the temperature is finished, pumping the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine out of a plurality of round holes in the hanging rod to be sprayed and penetrated into the silk, turning off the pump after twenty minutes to discharge the liquid in the water tank, the second step of washing comprises the steps of adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20 into the water tank of the hank dyeing machine, adjusting the temperature in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 40 ℃, starting the pump, pumping the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine out of the plurality of round holes in the hanging rod to be sprayed and penetrated into the silk by the pump, after ten minutes, turning off a pump to discharge liquid in the water tank, wherein the fourth step of water washing comprises the steps of adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20 into the water tank of the hank dyeing machine, adjusting the temperature in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 40 ℃, turning on the pump, pumping the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on a hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, after ten minutes, turning off the pump to discharge the liquid in the water tank, wherein the fifth step of oil feeding comprises the steps of adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20 into the water tank of the hank dyeing machine, adjusting the temperature in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 35-40 ℃, then adding 3% (relative to the weight of the spun silk) of a softening agent and 0.5g/L of glacial acetic acid, and mixing; and then starting a pump, pumping liquid in a water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on a hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and after twenty minutes, turning off the pump to discharge the liquid in the water tank, wherein the sixth step of dehydration comprises the steps of putting the spun silk after the fifth step of treatment into a disc dehydrator, dehydrating by using the disc dehydrator, wherein the dehydration time is 3 minutes, the moisture regain of the spun silk is less than or equal to 50%, the seventh step of drying comprises the steps of putting the spun silk after the sixth step of treatment into a hank drying machine, drying by using the hank drying machine, so that the moisture regain of the spun silk is more than or equal to 6.5% and less than or equal to 11%, L is a unit of softened water, the bath ratio is the weight ratio of the spun silk to the softened water, the penetration enhancer is Arabic FFA-01, and the lubricant is a dye bath C lubricant.
Example 1
For example, 5 kg of spun silk is treated by adding 100 kg of softened water to 5 kg of spun silk, wherein 100 kg of softened water is equal to 100L.
The invention discloses a preparation process of machine washable spun silk, which comprises the following steps of firstly, pre-treating the spun silk; the method comprises the steps of hanging spun silk on a hanging rod of a hank dyeing machine, adding 100 kilograms of softened water, 50 grams of penetration enhancer, 200 grams of lubricant and 100 grams of soda into a water tank of the hank dyeing machine, mixing and stirring uniformly, adjusting the temperature of the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 100 ℃, starting a pump after the mixture is finished, pumping liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and closing the pump after twenty minutes to discharge the liquid in the water tank; step two, washing with water; adding 100 kilograms of softened water into a water tank of a hank dyeing machine, adjusting the temperature in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 40 ℃, starting a pump, pumping liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on a hanging rod, and permeating the liquid into spun silk, and after ten minutes, turning off the pump to discharge the liquid in the water tank; thirdly, treating the machine washable auxiliary agent; adding softened water with a bath ratio of 100 kilograms into a water tank of a hank dyeing machine, then adding 0.5 kilogram of machine-washable auxiliary agent, adjusting the temperature of the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 40 ℃, then starting a pump of the hank dyeing machine, pumping liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on a hanging rod to permeate into spun silk, turning off the pump after twenty minutes, adding 400g of baking soda into the water tank of the hank dyeing machine, starting the pump again, pumping the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from the plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, turning off the pump after fifty minutes, adjusting the temperature of the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 95 ℃, preserving heat, starting the pump again, pumping the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from the plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and discharging the liquid in the water tank after forty minutes; fourthly, washing with water; adding 100 kilograms of softened water into a water tank of a hank dyeing machine, adjusting the temperature in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 40 ℃, starting a pump, pumping liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on a hanging rod, and permeating the liquid into spun silk, and after ten minutes, turning off the pump, and discharging the liquid in the water tank; step five, oil supply; adding 100 kilograms of softened water into a water tank of a skein dyeing machine, adjusting the temperature in the water tank of the skein dyeing machine to 35-40 ℃, then adding 0.3 kilogram of softening agent and 50 grams of glacial acetic acid, and mixing; then, starting a pump, pumping the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and turning off the pump after twenty minutes to discharge the liquid in the water tank; sixthly, dehydrating; the method comprises the steps of putting the spun silk after the treatment in the fifth step into a disc dehydrator, dehydrating the spun silk by using the disc dehydrator, wherein the dehydration time is 3 minutes, and the moisture regain of the spun silk is less than or equal to 50 percent, and the drying in the seventh step comprises the steps of putting the spun silk after the treatment in the sixth step into a skein dryer, and drying by using the skein dryer, so that the moisture regain of the spun silk is less than or equal to 11 percent and is more than or equal to 6.5 percent. The penetration enhancer is Arabic FFA-01, and the lubricant is a dye bath C lubricant.
Claims (10)
1. A preparation process of machine washable spun silk is characterized in that: the preparation process of the machine washable spun silk comprises the following steps of firstly, pre-treating the spun silk; step two, washing with water; thirdly, treating the machine washable auxiliary agent; fourthly, washing with water; step five, oil supply; sixthly, dehydrating; seventhly, drying; the processing of the machine washable assistant comprises the steps of adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20 into a water tank of the hank dyeing machine, then adding 10% of the machine washable assistant, adjusting the temperature of the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 40 ℃, then the pump of the hank dyeing machine is started, at the moment, the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine is pumped by the pump and is sprayed out from a plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, twenty minutes later, turning off the pump, adding 4g/L sodium bicarbonate into the water tank of the hank dyeing machine, starting the pump again, pumping the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying out from a plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and after fifty minutes, and (3) turning off the pump, adjusting the temperature of the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 95 ℃, keeping the temperature, starting the pump again, pumping the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from the plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and discharging the liquid in the water tank after forty minutes.
2. The process for preparing machine-washable spun silk according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the spun silk pretreatment comprises the steps of hanging spun silk on a hanging rod of a hank dyeing machine, adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20, 0.5g/L penetration enhancer, 2g/L lubricant and 1g/L soda ash into a water tank of the hank dyeing machine, mixing and stirring uniformly, adjusting the temperature of the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 100 ℃, starting a pump after the temperature is adjusted, pumping liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine out by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes in the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and turning off the pump after twenty minutes to discharge the liquid in the water tank.
3. The process according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the process comprises the following steps: and the second step of water washing comprises the steps of adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20 into a water tank of the hank dyeing machine, adjusting the temperature in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 40 ℃, starting a pump, pumping liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine out by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on a hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and turning off the pump after ten minutes to discharge the liquid in the water tank.
4. The process for preparing machine-washable spun silk according to claim 3, wherein the process comprises the following steps: and the fourth step of water washing comprises the steps of adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20 into a water tank of the hank dyeing machine, adjusting the temperature in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 40 ℃, starting a pump, pumping liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine out by the pump, spraying the liquid from a plurality of round holes on a hanging rod, penetrating the liquid into the spun silk, and turning off the pump after ten minutes to discharge the liquid in the water tank.
5. The process for preparing machine-washable spun silk according to claim 4, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the fifth step of oil feeding comprises the steps of adding softened water with a bath ratio of 1:20 into a water tank of the hank dyeing machine, adjusting the temperature in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine to 35-40 ℃, then adding 3% of softening agent and 0.5g/L of glacial acetic acid, and mixing; and then starting the pump, pumping the liquid in the water tank of the hank dyeing machine by the pump, spraying the liquid from the plurality of round holes on the hanging rod to permeate into the spun silk, and turning off the pump after twenty minutes to discharge the liquid in the water tank.
6. The process of claim 5, wherein the process comprises: and the sixth step of dehydration comprises the step of putting the spun silk after the fifth step of treatment into a disc dehydrator, dehydrating by using the disc dehydrator, wherein the dehydration time is 3 minutes, the moisture regain of the spun silk is less than or equal to 50%, and the seventh step of drying comprises the step of putting the spun silk after the sixth step of treatment into a skein dryer, and drying by using the skein dryer, so that the moisture regain of the spun silk is less than or equal to 11% and is more than or equal to 6.5%.
7. The process of claim 6, wherein the process comprises: and L is a unit of softened water.
8. The process of claim 7, wherein the process comprises: the bath ratio is the weight ratio of the spun silk to the softened water.
9. The process of claim 8, wherein the process comprises: the penetration enhancer is Araberg FFA-01.
10. The process of claim 9, wherein the process comprises: the lubricant is a dye bath C lubricant.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114703586A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-07-05 | 武汉裕大华纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of anti-fuzzing anti-pilling spun silk fabric |
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| CN109355938A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-19 | 江苏阳光毛纺服装技术开发有限公司 | A kind of One Bath Dyeing of the wool blended fabric of spun silk |
| CN211394914U (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-09-01 | 无锡远诚机械有限公司 | Injection type hank dyeing machine |
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2021
- 2021-04-27 CN CN202110457468.3A patent/CN113265798A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1851091A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2006-10-25 | 湖州珍贝羊绒制品有限公司 | Machine-washable spun silk knitted fabric, and its production process |
| CN109355938A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-19 | 江苏阳光毛纺服装技术开发有限公司 | A kind of One Bath Dyeing of the wool blended fabric of spun silk |
| CN211394914U (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-09-01 | 无锡远诚机械有限公司 | Injection type hank dyeing machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114703586A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-07-05 | 武汉裕大华纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of anti-fuzzing anti-pilling spun silk fabric |
| CN114703586B (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2023-08-18 | 武汉裕大华纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of anti-fuzzing anti-pilling spun silk fabric |
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Application publication date: 20210817 |