CN113252524B - Dust detector - Google Patents

Dust detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113252524B
CN113252524B CN202110367540.3A CN202110367540A CN113252524B CN 113252524 B CN113252524 B CN 113252524B CN 202110367540 A CN202110367540 A CN 202110367540A CN 113252524 B CN113252524 B CN 113252524B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
rectangular box
wall surface
dust
side wall
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CN202110367540.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113252524A (en
Inventor
张凤英
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Beijing Jiuzhou Pengyue Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Jiuzhou Pengyue Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110367540.3A priority Critical patent/CN113252524B/en
Publication of CN113252524A publication Critical patent/CN113252524A/en
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Publication of CN113252524B publication Critical patent/CN113252524B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/06Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a dust detector which comprises a dust detector body and a rectangular box body, wherein the dust detector body is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body, a drainage structure is arranged in the rectangular box body, a flow guide structure is arranged in the rectangular box body and above the drainage structure, a shielding structure for protecting the dust detector body is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body, a cleaning structure is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular box body, and a ventilation and drying structure is arranged in the rectangular box body. The dust detector has the beneficial effects that the flow guiding structure is convenient for improving the flow speed of air entering the rectangular box body and improving the dust detection efficiency, air dust can not be accumulated in the rectangular box body through the flow guiding structure, the air flow in the rectangular box body is improved, reasonable shielding protection is convenient for the dust detector through the shielding structure, and reasonable shielding is performed when the dust detector is not used.

Description

Dust detector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of dust detection, in particular to a dust detector.
Background
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: in industrial production, can produce a large amount of dust, dust floats in the air, form serious dust, lead to the air quality to seriously descend, people breathe a large amount of air that contains the dust, lead to the health to receive serious threat, seriously threaten life safety, so when the dust produces, need carry out reasonable detection, look over the dust value, prevent that the dust from seriously exceeding standard, let the workman carry out work under safe environment, reduce the harm of dust to the human body, traditional dust detector single structure, there is not reasonable support when using, and also not obtain reasonable protection after the use, reduce dust detector's availability factor, reduce dust detector life.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs a dust detector.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the dust detector comprises a dust detector body and a rectangular box body, wherein the dust detector body is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body, a drainage structure is arranged in the rectangular box body, a flow guide structure is arranged in the rectangular box body and above the drainage structure, a shielding structure for protecting the dust detector body is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body, a cleaning structure is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular box body, and a ventilation and drying structure is arranged in the rectangular box body;
the drainage structure includes: the device comprises a first servo motor, a first blade, a folding frame and a strip-shaped box body;
the side wall surface of the rectangular box body is provided with a first dust inlet, the strip-shaped box body is arranged on the inner lower wall surface of the rectangular box body, one end of the strip-shaped box body is inserted into the first dust inlet, the strip-shaped box body is arranged on the inner lower wall surface of the rectangular box body, the end, positioned at the first dust inlet, is provided with a second dust inlet, the side wall surface of the strip-shaped box body, corresponding to the second dust inlet, is provided with a first circular through hole, the side wall surface of the rectangular box body is provided with a second circular through hole corresponding to the first circular through hole, the folding frame is provided with a first support frame, the first servo motor is arranged on the first support frame, the driving end of the first servo motor is provided with a first connecting rod, the first blade is arranged on the first connecting rod, the second circular through hole is fixedly provided with a pair of first clamping plates, the strip-shaped box body is internally fixedly provided with a second clamping plate corresponding to the first clamping plate, and the folding frame is provided with a first clamping groove matched with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the folding frame stretches into the first clamping plate through the second circular through hole and is in lap joint with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, so that the folding frame stretches into the strip-shaped box body, and the strip-shaped box body is provided with a dust exhaust port.
The flow guide structure comprises: the second servo motor, the second blade, the dust guide pipe and the first stepping motor;
the dust guide device comprises a rectangular box body, a dust guide pipe, a second servo motor, a second connecting rod, a second blade, a driving installation seat, a first stepping motor, a third connecting rod, a support and a first stop gate, wherein the side wall surface of the rectangular box body is provided with a third circular through hole, the dust guide pipe is inserted into the third circular through hole, the dust guide pipe is internally provided with a third support frame, the second servo motor is arranged on the third support frame, the driving end of the second servo motor is provided with the second connecting rod, the second blade is arranged on the second connecting rod, the dust guide pipe is provided with the driving installation seat, the first stepping motor is arranged on the driving installation seat, the driving end of the first stepping motor is provided with the third connecting rod, the third connecting rod is provided with the support, and the support is provided with the first stop gate.
The shielding structure comprises: the pair of electric push rods, the arc-shaped baffle plate, the guide rod and the clamping ring;
the side wall surface of the rectangular box body is provided with a fourth circular through hole, a fourth support frame corresponding to the fourth circular through hole is fixed on the side wall surface of the rectangular box body, the pair of electric push rods are respectively arranged on each fourth support frame, the clamping ring is arranged on the upper wall surface in the rectangular box body, the guide rods are respectively arranged on the driving ends of the pair of electric push rods and sleeved on the clamping ring, the arc-shaped shielding plates are arranged on the guide rods, and a second clamping groove matched with the arc-shaped shielding plates is formed in the side wall surface in the rectangular box body.
The cleaning structure includes: the device comprises a water tank, a micro pump, a spray head and a sewage collecting box;
the improved sewage treatment device is characterized in that the water tank is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular box body, the micro pump is arranged inside the water tank, the support is arranged on the upper wall surface of the rectangular box body, the spray head is arranged on the support, the micro pump is sleeved with a stretching pipe which stretches out through the water tank and is inserted into the rectangular box body, the stretching pipe is connected with the spray head, the sewage collecting box is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular box body, a water outlet is formed in the lower wall surface of the rectangular box body, a sewage flowing pipe stretching into the sewage collecting box is inserted into the water outlet, a sewage discharge outlet is formed in the lower end of the side wall surface of the sewage collecting box body, a sewage discharge pipe is inserted into the sewage discharge outlet, a first control valve is arranged on the sewage flowing pipe and the sewage discharge pipe, a cleaning opening is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body, and the side wall surface of the rectangular box body is connected with a shielding door matched with the cleaning opening through a hinge.
The ventilation drying structure includes: the heating plate, the third servo motor, the third blade and the dust screen are arranged on the heating plate;
the heating plate is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body, a vent is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body, a fourth supporting frame is arranged on the vent, a third servo motor is arranged on the fourth supporting frame, a fourth connecting rod is arranged on the driving end of the third servo motor, the third blade is arranged on the fourth connecting rod, and the dust screen is arranged on the vent and wrapped with a ventilation and drying structure.
The lower wall face of the rectangular box body is close to four corners and is fixedly provided with support columns, rollers are mounted on the lower wall face of each support column, and the side wall face of the rectangular box body is connected with a second stop door matched with a second circular through hole through hinges.
The water tank side wall surface has seted up the water inlet, the inlet tube of being equipped with in the water inlet interpolation, install the second control valve on the inlet tube.
The side wall surface of the water tank is provided with a water outlet, a water outlet pipe is inserted in the water outlet, and a third control valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.
And the side wall surface of the rectangular box body is connected with a third stop door matched with the first dust inlet through a hinge.
According to the dust detector manufactured by the technical scheme, the drainage structure is convenient to improve the flow speed of air entering the rectangular box body, the dust detection efficiency is improved, through the flow guide structure, air dust can be conveniently prevented from being accumulated in the rectangular box body, the air flow in the rectangular box body is improved, through the shielding structure, reasonable shielding protection can be conveniently carried out on the dust detector, reasonable shielding can be carried out when the dust detector is not used, the dust detector is exposed when the dust detector is used, the use of the dust detector can not be hindered, the structure is clean, after dust detection is completed, the inside of the rectangular box body can be conveniently washed through water, the inside of the rectangular box body can be kept clean, meanwhile, the inside of the rectangular box body can also be manually cleaned, through the ventilation drying structure, the inside of the rectangular box body can be conveniently dried and ventilated after being cleaned, and the rectangular box body can be conveniently used next time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a dust detector according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an arc-shaped shielding plate of the dust detector according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a dust monitor of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a water tank of a dust detector of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a strip housing of a dust detector according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a dust guide tube of the dust detector of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of a snap ring of a dust detector of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a dust detector body; 2. a rectangular box body; 3. a first servo motor; 4. a first blade; 5. folding frame; 6. a strip-shaped box body; 7. a third shutter; 8. a third control valve; 9. a first support frame; 10. a first connecting rod; 11. a first clamping plate; 12. a second clamping plate; 13. a second servo motor; 14. a second blade; 15. a dust guide pipe; 16. a first stepper motor; 17. a third support frame; 18. a second connecting rod; 19. a drive mounting base; 20. a third connecting rod; 21. a support; 22. a first shutter; 23. an electric push rod; 24. an arc-shaped shielding plate; 25. a guide bar; 26. a snap ring; 27. a fourth support frame; 28. a water tank; 29. a micro-pump; 30. a spray head; 31. a sewage collecting tank; 32. a sewage flowing pipe; 33. a first control valve; 34. a shutter door; 35. a heating plate; 36. a third servo motor; 37. a third blade; 38. a dust screen; 39. a fourth connecting rod; 40. a support pillar; 41. a roller; 42. a second shutter; 43. a water inlet pipe; 44. a water outlet pipe; 45. stretching the tube; 46. a second control valve.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and as shown in fig. 1-7, the dust detector comprises a dust detector body 1 and a rectangular box body 2, wherein the dust detector body 1 is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a drainage structure is arranged in the rectangular box body 2, a flow guide structure is arranged in the rectangular box body 2 and above the drainage structure, a shielding structure for protecting the dust detector body 1 is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a cleaning structure is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, and a ventilation drying structure is arranged in the rectangular box body 2; the drainage structure includes: the device comprises a first servo motor 3, a first blade 4, a folding frame 5 and a strip-shaped box body 6; a first dust inlet is arranged on the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a strip-shaped box body 6 is arranged on the lower wall surface in the rectangular box body 2, one end of the strip-shaped box body 6 is inserted into the first dust inlet, a second dust inlet is arranged on the end of the strip-shaped box body 6, which is positioned at the first dust inlet, a first circular through hole is arranged on the side wall surface of the strip-shaped box body 6 and corresponds to the second dust inlet, a second circular through hole corresponding to the first circular through hole is arranged on the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a first support frame 9 is arranged on a folding frame 5, a first servo motor 3 is arranged on the first support frame 9, a first connecting rod 10 is arranged on the driving end of the first servo motor 3, a first blade 4 is arranged on the first connecting rod 10, a pair of first clamping plates 11 is fixed on the second circular through hole, a second clamping plate 12 corresponding to the first clamping plates 11 is fixed in the strip-shaped box body 6, a first clamping groove matched with the first clamping plates 11 and the second clamping plates 12 is arranged on the folding frame 5, the folding frame 5 extends into the strip-shaped box 6 through the second circular through hole and is in lap joint with the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 12, and a dust exhaust port is formed in the strip-shaped box 6; the water conservancy diversion structure includes: a second servo motor 13, a second blade 14, a dust guide pipe 15 and a first stepping motor 16; a third circular through hole is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a dust guide pipe 15 is inserted into the third circular through hole, a third supporting frame 17 is installed in the dust guide pipe 15, a second servo motor 13 is arranged on the third supporting frame 17, a second connecting rod 18 is installed on the driving end of the second servo motor 13, a second blade 14 is arranged on the second connecting rod 18, a driving installation seat 19 is installed on the dust guide pipe 15, a first stepping motor 16 is arranged on the driving installation seat 19, a third connecting rod 20 is installed on the driving end of the first stepping motor 16, a support 21 is installed on the third connecting rod 20, and a first stop door 22 is installed on the support 21; the shielding structure comprises: a pair of electric push rods 23, an arc-shaped baffle plate 24, a guide rod 25 and a clamping ring 26; a fourth circular through hole is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a fourth support frame 27 corresponding to the fourth circular through hole is fixed on the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, the pair of electric push rods 23 are respectively arranged on each fourth support frame 27, the clamping ring 26 is arranged on the inner upper wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, the guide rods 25 are respectively arranged on the driving ends of the pair of electric push rods 23 and sleeved on the clamping ring 26, the arc-shaped shielding plate 24 is arranged on each guide rod 25, and a second clamping groove matched with the arc-shaped shielding plate 24 is formed in the side wall surface of the inner side wall of the rectangular box body 2; the cleaning structure includes: a water tank 28, a micro pump 29, a spray head and a sewage collection tank 31; the water tank 28 is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular tank body 2, the micro pump 29 is arranged inside the water tank 28, the support 30 is arranged on the upper wall surface in the rectangular tank body 2, the spray head is arranged on the support 30, the micro pump 29 is sleeved with a stretching pipe 45 which extends out of the water tank 28 and is inserted into the rectangular tank body 2 and connected with the spray head, the sewage collecting tank 31 is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular tank body 2, a water outlet is formed in the lower wall surface in the rectangular tank body 2, a sewage flowing pipe 32 which extends into the sewage collecting tank 31 is inserted into the water outlet, a sewage discharging port is formed in the lower end of the side wall surface of the sewage collecting tank 31, a sewage discharging pipe is inserted into the sewage discharging port, a first control valve 33 is arranged on each of the sewage flowing pipe 32 and the sewage discharging pipe, a cleaning port is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular tank body 2, and the side wall surface of the rectangular tank body 2 is connected with a shielding door 34 matched with the cleaning port through a hinge; the ventilation drying structure includes: a heating plate 35, a third servo motor 36, a third blade 37 and a dust screen 38; the heating plate 35 is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a vent is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a fourth support frame 27 is installed on the vent, a third servo motor 36 is arranged on the fourth support frame 27, a fourth connecting rod 39 is installed on the driving end of the third servo motor 36, a third blade 37 is arranged on the fourth connecting rod 39, a dustproof net 38 is arranged on the vent and wraps the ventilation and drying structure; supporting columns 40 are fixed on the lower wall surface of the rectangular box body 2 and close to four corners, rollers 41 are mounted on the lower wall surface of each supporting column 40, and a second stop door 42 matched with the second circular through hole is connected to the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2 through a hinge; a water inlet is formed in the side wall surface of the water tank 28, a water inlet pipe 43 is inserted in the water inlet, and a second control valve 46 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 43; a water outlet is formed in the side wall surface of the water tank 28, a water outlet pipe 44 is inserted into the water outlet, and a third control valve 8 is installed on the water outlet pipe 44; the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2 is connected with a third shutter 7 matched with the first dust inlet through a hinge.
The dust detector is characterized by comprising a dust detector body 1 and a rectangular box body 2, wherein the dust detector body 1 is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a drainage structure is arranged in the rectangular box body 2, a flow guide structure is arranged in the rectangular box body 2 and above the drainage structure, a shielding structure for protecting the dust detector body 1 is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a cleaning structure is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a ventilation and drying structure is arranged in the rectangular box body 2, the flow guide structure is convenient for improving the flow speed of air entering the rectangular box body and improving the dust detection efficiency, air dust can not be accumulated in the rectangular box body through the flow guide structure and can be improved to flow in the rectangular box body, reasonable shielding protection can be conveniently carried out on the dust detector through the shielding structure, reasonable shielding can be carried out when the dust detector is not used, the dust detector is exposed when the dust detector is used, can not hinder dust detector's use, clean structure is convenient for accomplish the back in the detection dust, through water washing rectangle box inside, keeps the rectangle box inside clean, also can artificially clear up the rectangle box inside simultaneously, through ventilation stoving structure, the rectangle box inside of being convenient for is dried after wasing and is ventilated, and the rectangle box of being convenient for uses next time.
In the embodiment, the dust detector comprises a dust detector body 1 and a rectangular box body 2, wherein the dust detector body 1 is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a drainage structure is arranged in the rectangular box body 2, a flow guide structure is arranged in the rectangular box body 2 and above the drainage structure, a shielding structure for protecting the dust detector body 1 is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a cleaning structure is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, and a ventilation and drying structure is arranged in the rectangular box body 2;
the drainage structure includes: the device comprises a first servo motor 3, a first blade 4, a folding frame 5, a strip-shaped box body 6, a dust removal pipe 7 and a drainage cover 8;
a first dust inlet is arranged on the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a strip-shaped box body 6 is arranged on the lower wall surface in the rectangular box body 2, one end of the strip-shaped box body 6 is inserted into the first dust inlet, a second dust inlet is arranged on the end of the strip-shaped box body 6, which is positioned at the first dust inlet, a first circular through hole is arranged on the side wall surface of the strip-shaped box body 6 and corresponds to the second dust inlet, a second circular through hole corresponding to the first circular through hole is arranged on the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a first support frame 9 is arranged on a folding frame 5, a first servo motor 3 is arranged on the first support frame 9, a first connecting rod 10 is arranged on the driving end of the first servo motor 3, a first blade 4 is arranged on the first connecting rod 10, a pair of first clamping plates 11 is fixed on the second circular through hole, a second clamping plate 12 corresponding to the first clamping plates 11 is fixed in the strip-shaped box body 6, a first clamping groove matched with the first clamping plates 11 and the second clamping plates 12 is arranged on the folding frame 5, the folding frame 5 extends into the strip-shaped box 6 through the second circular through hole and is in lap joint with the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 12, and a dust exhaust port is formed in the strip-shaped box 6;
it should be noted that: one end of a strip-shaped box body 6 in the rectangular box body 2 is inserted into a first dust inlet, a second dust inlet on the side wall surface of the strip-shaped box body 6 is convenient for air to enter the rectangular box body 2, then a first support frame 9 on a folding frame 5 plays a supporting role for supporting a first servo motor 3, a first connecting rod 10 on the driving end of the first servo motor 3 is provided with a first blade 4, so that the driving end of the first servo motor 3 rotates to drive the first blade 4 on the first connecting rod 10 to rotate so as to drive the air to flow and achieve a drainage effect, a large amount of air is introduced into the strip-shaped box body 6, then the air is discharged through a dust outlet and a gap between the folding frame 5 and the strip-shaped box body 6, a first circular through hole on the side wall surface of the strip-shaped box body 6 corresponds to a second circular through hole on the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, and clamping plates are fixed on the first circular through hole and the second circular through hole, later having seted up first draw-in groove on the type frame 5 of rolling over, so when the type frame 5 of rolling over inserts in the circular through-hole of second, correspond first draw-in groove and first cardboard 11 and second cardboard 12, with first cardboard 11 and second cardboard 12 card inside first draw-in groove, it inserts in first circular through-hole through the circular through-hole of second to be convenient for roll over type frame 5, lets first servo motor 3 settle inside bar box 6, plays the drainage effect.
The water conservancy diversion structure includes: a second servo motor 13, a second blade 14, a dust guide pipe 15 and a first stepping motor 16;
a third circular through hole is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a dust guide pipe 15 is inserted into the third circular through hole, a third supporting frame 17 is installed in the dust guide pipe 15, a second servo motor 13 is arranged on the third supporting frame 17, a second connecting rod 18 is installed on the driving end of the second servo motor 13, a second blade 14 is arranged on the second connecting rod 18, a driving installation seat 19 is installed on the dust guide pipe 15, a first stepping motor 16 is arranged on the driving installation seat 19, a third connecting rod 20 is installed on the driving end of the first stepping motor 16, a support 21 is installed on the third connecting rod 20, and a first stop door 22 is installed on the support 21;
it should be noted that: a dust guide pipe 15 inserted into a third circular through hole on the rectangular box body 2 plays a role of dust discharge, a third support frame 17 plays a role of support for supporting the second servo motor 13, a second connecting rod 18 arranged on a driving end of the second servo motor 13 is used for connecting the second blade 14, when the driving end of the second servo motor 13 rotates, the second blade 14 is driven to rotate to drive air to flow, thereby playing a role of drainage, conveniently leading out air in the rectangular box body 2, reducing dust in the air to be accumulated in the rectangular box body 2, simultaneously reducing air pressure difference, the driving end of the first stepping motor 16 rotates to drive a first stop door 22 on the third connecting rod 20 to rotate, the first stepping motor 16 can rotate forward and backward, when the driving end of the first stepping motor 16 rotates, the first stop door 22 is driven to rotate, when the driving end of the first stepping motor 16 rotates, will drive first shutter 22 and rotate, will lead dirt pipe 15 one end to expose, the dust air of being convenient for discharges, when first step motor 16 drive end corotation, drives first shutter 22 and rotates to shelter from and lead dirt pipe 15, when being convenient for not using, shelter from and lead dirt pipe 15.
The shielding structure comprises: a pair of electric push rods 23, an arc-shaped baffle plate 24, a guide rod 25 and a clamping ring 26;
a fourth circular through hole is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a fourth support frame 27 corresponding to the fourth circular through hole is fixed on the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, the pair of electric push rods 23 are respectively arranged on each fourth support frame 27, the clamping ring 26 is arranged on the inner upper wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, the guide rods 25 are respectively arranged on the driving ends of the pair of electric push rods 23 and sleeved on the clamping ring 26, the arc-shaped shielding plate 24 is arranged on each guide rod 25, and a second clamping groove matched with the arc-shaped shielding plate 24 is formed in the side wall surface of the inner side wall of the rectangular box body 2;
it should be noted that: electric putter 23 drive end can stretch out and draw back, promotes the arc shielding plate 24 on the guide arm 25 and removes, when a pair of electric putter 23 extends, promotes a pair of arc shielding plate 24 butt joint, shelters from dust detector body 1, when the flexible end shrink of electric putter 23, parts a pair of arc shielding plate 24, exposes dust detector body 1, the reasonable use of dust detector body 1 of being convenient for, snap ring 26 plays the effect of spacing support guide arm 25, reduces slope when guide arm 25 removes and moves.
The cleaning structure includes: a water tank 28, a micro pump 29, a spray head and a sewage collection tank 31;
the water tank 28 is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular tank body 2, the micro pump 29 is arranged inside the water tank 28, the support 30 is arranged on the upper wall surface in the rectangular tank body 2, the spray head is arranged on the support 30, the micro pump 29 is sleeved with a stretching pipe 45 which extends out of the water tank 28 and is inserted into the rectangular tank body 2 and connected with the spray head, the sewage collecting tank 31 is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular tank body 2, a water outlet is formed in the lower wall surface in the rectangular tank body 2, a sewage flowing pipe 32 which extends into the sewage collecting tank 31 is inserted into the water outlet, a sewage discharging port is formed in the lower end of the side wall surface of the sewage collecting tank 31, a sewage discharging pipe is inserted into the sewage discharging port, a first control valve 33 is arranged on each of the sewage flowing pipe 32 and the sewage discharging pipe, a cleaning port is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular tank body 2, and the side wall surface of the rectangular tank body 2 is connected with a shielding door 34 matched with the cleaning port through a hinge;
it should be noted that: micropump 29 work, with the water suction in the water tank 28, transport the shower nozzle through tensile pipe 45, spout water through the shower nozzle, thereby inside water washing rectangle box 2, if the spot washs not to fall, the manual work can manual supplementary clearance through the washing mouth, open through the first control valve 33 on the dirty pipe of flowing, be convenient for sewage stays inside sewage collecting box 31, let sewage can not pile up inside rectangle box 2, simultaneously when the clearance, will roll over type frame 5 and take out, arc shielding plate 24 shelters from dust detector body 1, the sewage outflow in the sewage collecting box 31 of being convenient for of blow off pipe.
The ventilation drying structure includes: a heating plate 35, a third servo motor 36, a third blade 37 and a dust screen 38;
the heating plate 35 is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a vent is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2, a fourth support frame 27 is installed on the vent, a third servo motor 36 is arranged on the fourth support frame 27, a fourth connecting rod 39 is installed on the driving end of the third servo motor 36, a third blade 37 is arranged on the fourth connecting rod 39, a dustproof net 38 is arranged on the vent and wraps the ventilation and drying structure;
it should be noted that: heating plate 35 work, the production of heat after wasing, improves 2 inside temperatures of rectangle box, and the water stain of being convenient for is dried, and the 36 drive ends of third servo motor rotate, drive the rotation of third blade 37 to drive the air and flow, be convenient for in the rectangle box 2 quick drying.
As a preferred technical solution, furthermore, support pillars 40 are fixed on the lower wall surface of the rectangular box 2 and near the four corners, rollers 41 are installed on the lower wall surface of the support pillars 40, and a second shutter 42 matched with the second circular through hole is connected to the side wall surface of the rectangular box 2 through a hinge; be used for sheltering from the circular through-hole of second through second shutter 42, be convenient for when examining, prevent inside the dust departure rectangle box 2, gyro wheel 41 is convenient for the nimble removal of this device.
As a preferable technical scheme, further, a water inlet is formed in the side wall surface of the water tank 28, a water inlet pipe 43 is inserted into the water inlet, and a first control valve 33 is installed on the water inlet pipe 43; the rectangular box body 2 is convenient to be filled with water through the water inlet pipe 43.
As a preferred technical scheme, further, a water outlet is formed in the side wall surface of the water tank 28, a water outlet pipe 44 is inserted into the water outlet, and a second control valve 8 is installed on the water outlet pipe 44; water within the tank 28 is facilitated to drain through the outlet tube 44.
As a preferable technical solution, further, a third shutter 7 matched with the first dust inlet is connected to a side wall surface of the rectangular box body 2 through a hinge; the second shutter 42 is used for shielding the first dust inlet.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A dust detector comprises a dust detector body (1) and a rectangular box body (2), and is characterized in that the dust detector body (1) is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), a drainage structure is arranged in the rectangular box body (2), a flow guide structure is arranged in the rectangular box body (2) and above the drainage structure, a shielding structure for protecting the dust detector body (1) is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), a cleaning structure is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), and a ventilation drying structure is arranged in the rectangular box body (2);
the drainage structure includes: the device comprises a first servo motor (3), a first blade (4), a folding frame (5) and a strip-shaped box body (6);
a first dust inlet is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), the strip-shaped box body (6) is arranged on the inner lower wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), one end of the strip-shaped box body (6) is inserted into the first dust inlet, a second dust inlet is formed in the end, located at the first dust inlet, of the strip-shaped box body (6), a first circular through hole is formed in the side wall surface of the strip-shaped box body (6) and corresponds to the second dust inlet, a second circular through hole corresponding to the first circular through hole is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), a first support frame (9) is installed on the folding frame (5), the first servo motor (3) is arranged on the first support frame (9), a first connecting rod (10) is installed on the driving end of the first servo motor (3), the first blade (4) is arranged on the first connecting rod (10), and a pair of first clamping plates (11) is fixed on the second circular through hole, a second clamping plate (12) corresponding to the first clamping plate (11) is fixed in the strip-shaped box body (6), a first clamping groove matched with the first clamping plate (11) and the second clamping plate (12) is formed in the folding frame (5), the folding frame (5) extends into the first clamping plate (11) through a second circular through hole and is in lap joint with the first clamping plate (11) and the second clamping plate (12), so that the folding frame extends into the strip-shaped box body (6), and a dust exhaust port is formed in the strip-shaped box body (6);
the flow guide structure comprises: a second servo motor (13), a second blade (14), a dust guide pipe (15) and a first stepping motor (16);
a third circular through hole is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), the dust guide pipe (15) is inserted into the third circular through hole, a third support frame (17) is installed in the dust guide pipe (15), the second servo motor (13) is arranged on the third support frame (17), a second connecting rod (18) is installed at the driving end of the second servo motor (13), the second blade (14) is arranged on the second connecting rod (18), a driving installation seat (19) is installed on the dust guide pipe (15), the first stepping motor (16) is arranged on the driving installation seat (19), a third connecting rod (20) is installed at the driving end of the first stepping motor (16), a support (21) is installed on the third connecting rod (20), and a first stop door (22) is installed on the support (21);
the shielding structure comprises: a pair of electric push rods (23), an arc-shaped baffle plate (24), a guide rod (25) and a clamping ring (26);
a fourth circular through hole is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), fourth support frames (27) corresponding to the fourth circular through holes are fixed on the side wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), the pair of electric push rods (23) are respectively arranged on each fourth support frame (27), the clamping ring (26) is arranged on the inner upper wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), the guide rods (25) are respectively arranged on the driving ends of the pair of electric push rods (23) and sleeved on the clamping ring (26), the arc-shaped shielding plate (24) is arranged on each guide rod (25), and a second clamping groove matched with the arc-shaped shielding plate (24) is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body (2);
the cleaning structure includes: a water tank (28), a micro pump (29), a spray head and a sewage collecting box (31);
the water tank (28) is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), the micropump (29) is arranged inside the water tank (28), the support (30) is arranged on the upper wall surface in the rectangular box body (2), the sprayer is arranged on the support (30), the micropump (29) is sleeved with a stretching pipe (45) which extends out of the water tank (28) and is inserted into the rectangular box body (2) to be connected with the sprayer, the sewage collecting box (31) is arranged on the lower wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), a water outlet is formed in the lower wall surface in the rectangular box body (2), a sewage flowing pipe (32) extending into the sewage collecting box (31) is inserted into the water outlet, a sewage discharge outlet is formed in the lower wall surface of the side wall of the sewage collecting box (31), a sewage discharge pipe is inserted into the sewage discharge outlet, and first control valves (33) are arranged on the sewage flowing pipe (32) and the sewage discharge pipe, a cleaning opening is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), and a shielding door (34) matched with the cleaning opening is connected to the side wall surface of the rectangular box body (2) through a hinge;
the ventilation drying structure includes: a heating plate (35), a third servo motor (36), a third blade (37) and a dust screen (38);
the heating plate (35) is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), a vent is formed in the side wall surface of the rectangular box body (2), a fourth supporting frame (27) is installed on the vent, the third servo motor (36) is arranged on the fourth supporting frame (27), a fourth connecting rod (39) is installed on the driving end of the third servo motor (36), the third blades (37) are arranged on the fourth connecting rod (39), and the dust screen (38) is arranged on the vent and wrapped with a ventilation drying structure.
2. A dust detector according to claim 1, wherein the lower wall surface of the rectangular box (2) and the corners close to the lower wall surface are fixed with support pillars (40), the lower wall surface of each support pillar (40) is provided with a roller (41), and the side wall surface of the rectangular box (2) is connected with a second shutter (42) matched with the second circular through hole through a hinge.
3. A dust detector according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet is provided on a side wall of the water tank (28), a water inlet pipe (43) is inserted into the water inlet, and a second control valve (46) is provided on the water inlet pipe (43).
4. A dust detector according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet is provided on a side wall of the water tank (28), a water outlet pipe (44) is inserted into the water outlet, and a third control valve (8) is mounted on the water outlet pipe (44).
5. A dust detector according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the rectangular box (2) is hinged to a third shutter (7) matching the first dust inlet.
CN202110367540.3A 2021-04-06 2021-04-06 Dust detector Active CN113252524B (en)

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WO2004065017A2 (en) * 2003-01-21 2004-08-05 The Secretary Of State For Defence Apparatus for separating and collecting particles
CN206220991U (en) * 2016-09-01 2017-06-06 郑州工业应用技术学院 Aperture automatic dust removing apparatus
CN206960299U (en) * 2017-06-27 2018-02-02 广东职业技术学院 A kind of Multifunctional dust real-time detector
CN108680475A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-19 芜湖致新信息科技有限公司 A kind of dust investigating for industry
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CN212299257U (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-01-05 徐州高鑫电子科技有限公司 Intelligent air purification equipment
CN212818840U (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-03-30 福建中科职业健康评价有限公司 Dust detection device
CN112161901A (en) * 2020-08-10 2021-01-01 陕西闹闹馨馨知识产权服务有限公司 Dust detection device for environmental protection engineering

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