CN113251797A

CN113251797A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type metal smelting furnace

Info

Publication number: CN113251797A
Application number: CN202110725153.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 欧基炮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-29
Filing date: 2021-06-29
Publication date: 2021-08-13

Abstract

The invention provides an energy-saving environment-friendly metal smelting furnace, relates to the field of smelting furnaces, and aims to solve the problems that when an existing barrel-shaped smelting furnace is used, materials in the middle position of the furnace melt slowly and heat transfer cannot be assisted to melt; the main body is a metal smelting furnace body and is of a cylindrical structure, two sides of the interior of the main body are provided with two circulating pieces, and the middle position of the interior of the main body is provided with an internal piece; the circulating part comprises a pushing structure, pushing mechanisms are installed on two sides between the two circulating parts, the circulating part is of an arc-shaped plate structure, and the circulating part is made of metal aluminum. When the internal part is heated, heat and a fire source can be transmitted to the inside of the auxiliary part through the side pipe, so that the auxiliary part can be fully heated, the heat can be rapidly transmitted, and then materials in the middle of the internal part can be melted simultaneously, so that the melting effect is better, the fuel combustion time can be effectively reduced, and the energy is saved.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective type metal smelting furnace

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of smelting furnaces, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly metal smelting furnace.

Background

The smelting furnace is a smelting furnace for melting iron ore, such as hematite or magnetite, to become pig iron, and the furnace body is a refractory-lined high and large cylindrical structure, and a barrel-shaped smelting furnace is generally used in a small-sized factory on a large scale, and has low cost and limited functions.

For example, application No.: CN201710111441.2 relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly chemical smelting furnace, which comprises a furnace body, the middle part of the top of the furnace body is connected with a smoke exhaust pipe, two sides of the top of the fixed plate are both connected with supporting rods, the top of the supporting rod is connected with a flow baffle, the tops of the two sides of the smoke exhaust pipe are both connected with filter residue nets, the bottoms of the two sides of the purifying cylinder are both communicated with a collecting pipe, the bottoms of the spraying pipes are connected with spray heads at equal intervals, one end of the drain pipe is communicated with the water suction pump, the top of the purification cylinder is provided with an exhaust cylinder, the top of the exhaust cylinder is provided with an exhaust port, the inner side wall of the exhaust funnel is equidistantly provided with first water retaining teeth, the middle part of the top of the spray pipe is connected with a conical plate through a connecting rod, the outer side wall of the conical plate is provided with the second water retaining teeth at equal intervals, the device has the advantage of being more environment-friendly and energy-saving during waste gas purification, and the problem that the practicability of the smelting furnace is reduced due to the fact that waste gas purification of the smelting furnace is not environment-friendly and energy-saving is solved.

Based on prior art discovery, current tubbiness smelting furnace is when using, and the environmental protection is not enough, can't be with heat recovery, and automatic protection heat conduction structure when the temperature is higher, and current tubbiness smelting furnace is when using, and the material of intermediate position melts slower in the stove, and unable supplementary transmission heat melts, can't conveniently take out it, especially when taking out metal liquid, comparatively difficultly.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly metal smelting furnace, which aims to solve the problems that the existing barrel-shaped smelting furnace is not environment-friendly enough, cannot recover heat and cannot automatically protect a heat conduction structure at a high temperature, and when the existing barrel-shaped smelting furnace is used, materials in the middle position of the furnace melt slowly, cannot assist in transferring heat to melt, cannot be taken out conveniently and quickly, and is particularly laborious when metal liquid is taken out.

The invention relates to an energy-saving environment-friendly metal smelting furnace, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

an energy-saving and environment-friendly metal smelting furnace, comprising: a main body; the main body is a metal smelting furnace body and is of a cylindrical structure, two sides of the interior of the main body are provided with two circulating pieces, and the middle position of the interior of the main body is provided with an internal piece; the circulating piece comprises a pushing structure, the pushing structure is arranged on two sides between the two circulating pieces, the circulating piece is of an arc-shaped plate structure and made of metal aluminum, and the circulating piece is positioned in the inner groove; the internal part is of a circular structure, liquid outlets are formed in two sides of the bottom of the internal part, and uniformly arranged circular holes are formed in the outer side of the internal part.

Further, the body includes: the inner groove is of a circular ring structure, four rectangular grooves are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the front end and the rear end of the inner groove, and the inner groove is formed in the main body; the top groove is of a rectangular structure and is formed in two sides of the top end of the main body; the main body further includes: the top end of the side piece is of a rectangular structure, two sides of the bottom of the side piece are of inclined structures, the bottom of the side piece is provided with a rectangular groove, and the two side pieces are fixed on two sides of the main body; the stress groove is of a U-shaped structure and is formed in the side part, the bottom end in the stress groove is provided with a motor, the top end of the motor is provided with a screw rod, and the top end of the screw rod is connected with the middle position of the top end of the stress groove through a rotating shaft; the main body further includes: the pushing piece is of an L-shaped structure, a rectangular groove is formed in the pushing piece, a rectangular plate is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the pushing piece, a round hole is formed in the rectangular plate, a screw hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the pushing piece, the pushing piece is installed in the stress groove, and a screw rod is installed in the screw hole of the pushing piece; the guide groove is of a T-shaped structure and is formed in the top end of the pushing piece; the main body further includes: the connecting rod is of an F-shaped structure, the middle position of the connecting rod is of a T-shaped structure, the connecting rod is embedded into the guide groove, a round rod with a middle protruding cylindrical structure is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the connecting rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the round rod, and the round rod is inserted into the round hole of the pushing piece; the slot is of a T-shaped structure and is arranged at the bottom of the inner end of the connecting rod.

Further, the circulation member includes: the connecting pipes are cylindrical tubular structures, and the two connecting pipes are fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the outer end of the circulating piece; the circulating groove is an arc-shaped groove communicated in one direction, the circulating groove is formed in the circulating piece, and the upper end and the lower end of the circulating groove are communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe; the pushing mechanism includes: the mounting piece is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, two convex blocks are arranged at the outer end of the mounting piece, and a groove shaped like a Chinese character 'Zhong' is formed in the mounting piece; the kicking block, the kicking block are T shape structure, and the inboard of kicking block is equipped with the rectangular channel, and the inside of rectangular channel is equipped with align to grid's wedge, and two kicking block symmetries are installed inside the well style of calligraphy recess of installed part.

Further, the inner member includes: the inner bin is of a cylindrical structure and is arranged inside the inner part, and two sides of the bottom of the inner bin are of inclined structures; the plug boards are of T-shaped structures, the two plug boards are fixed on two sides of the top end of the internal part, and the plug boards are inserted into the slots; the inner piece further includes: the auxiliary part is of a cylindrical tubular structure, cylindrical stop blocks which are arranged in an annular mode are arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary part, the inner section of the inner part is of a middle-character-shaped structure, and the inner part is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the inner bin; the side pipes are of cylindrical structures and are uniformly arranged and fixed on the outer side of the auxiliary part, the inner parts of the side pipes are communicated with the inner parts of the auxiliary part, and the outer ends of the side pipes are connected with the circular holes of the inner part; the side grooves are rectangular structures, and six side grooves are annularly formed in the top end of the outer side of the auxiliary piece; the inner piece further includes: the scraping piece is of a circular plate-shaped structure, the outer side of the top end of the scraping piece is of an inclined structure, and the scraping piece is arranged in the auxiliary piece; the control rod is of a T-shaped structure, the bottom of the control rod is connected with the top end of the scraping piece, and the control rod is located inside the auxiliary piece.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the device, the circulating piece is arranged and is used for being arranged on two sides in the inner groove, so that a connecting pipe of the circulating piece can be connected with a water pipe, the heat emitted by the device during smelting can be transferred to the circulating piece through the inner groove, the heat can be better transferred due to the fact that the circulating piece is made of aluminum, passing water can be rapidly heated and circulated, and heat energy can be absorbed and utilized, so that the device can be more energy-saving and environment-friendly when in use, and meanwhile, expanded graphite is filled in the middle-shaped groove of the mounting piece, so that when the temperature in the main body is higher, the heat can be transferred to the expanded graphite, the expanded graphite can push the circulating piece to move outwards, the distance is increased, the circulating piece can be protected, and the influence of high temperature on the circulating piece is avoided;

2. in the device, the internal part is arranged in the main body, so that the internal part can be directly heated by fire, the material can be melted in the internal part, when the internal part is heated, the heat and the fire source can be transferred to the inside of the auxiliary part through the side pipe, so that the auxiliary part can be fully heated, the heat can be rapidly transferred, so that the material in the middle of the internal part can be melted simultaneously, the melting effect is better, the fuel burning time can be effectively reduced, thereby saving energy, and simultaneously, when the metal liquid needs to be taken out, the metal liquid can be taken out from the top of the main body after being opened, the rotation of the screw rod is controlled to ensure that the inserting plate can be connected with the slot, when the screw rod controls the pushing piece and the connecting rod to move upwards, can make the convenient rebound of internals, make metal liquid can be by the water conservancy diversion in interior storehouse inside, then through the convenient discharge of discharge gate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross-section and perspective configuration.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention in a partially cross-sectional exploded perspective configuration.

Fig. 4 is a partially cross-sectional exploded bottom view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the main body of the present invention in a partially cross-sectional exploded perspective configuration.

Fig. 6 is a partially sectional exploded perspective view of the endless member of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the internal member of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a schematic view of the internal part of the invention in partial cross-section and perspective.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a main body; 101. an inner tank; 102. a top groove; 103. a side part; 104. a stress groove; 105. a pusher member; 106. a guide groove; 107. a connecting rod; 108. a slot; 2. a circulating member; 201. a connecting pipe; 202. a circulation tank; 203. a mounting member; 204. a top block; 3. an internal member; 301. an inner bin; 302. inserting plates; 303. an auxiliary member; 304. a side tube; 305. a side groove; 306. scraping the workpiece; 307. a control lever.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides an energy-saving environment-friendly metal smelting furnace, which comprises a main body 1; the main body 1 is a metal smelting furnace body, the main body 1 is of a cylindrical structure, two sides of the interior of the main body 1 are provided with two circulating pieces 2, and the middle position of the interior of the main body 1 is provided with an inner piece 3; the circulating part 2 comprises a pushing structure, the pushing structures are arranged on two sides between the two circulating parts 2, the circulating part 2 is of an arc-shaped plate-shaped structure, the circulating part 2 is made of metal aluminum, the circulating part 2 is positioned in the inner groove 101, and the circulating part 2 plays a role in receiving heat and heating water so that the heat can be recycled; internals 3, internals 3 are circular structure, and 3 bottom both sides of internals are equipped with the liquid outlet, and the outside of internals 3 is equipped with align to grid's round hole, and internals 3 has played the effect that makes the material melt fast, and then has improved work efficiency.

As shown in fig. 8, the inner member 3 further includes: the scraping piece 306 is of a circular plate-shaped structure, the outer side of the top end of the scraping piece 306 is of an inclined structure, the scraping piece 306 is installed inside the auxiliary piece 303, and when materials melt and enter the auxiliary piece 303, the scraping piece 306 can move upwards through a control rod 307 through manpower, so that the scraping piece 306 can scrape and collect the materials; and a control rod 307, wherein the control rod 307 is in a T-shaped structure, the bottom of the control rod 307 is connected with the top end of the scraper 306, and the control rod 307 is positioned inside the auxiliary element 303.

As shown in fig. 5, wherein the main body 1 includes: the inner groove 101, the inner groove 101 is the circular ring structure, and the upper and lower sides of the front and back both ends of the inner groove 101 are equipped with four rectangular grooves, the inner groove 101 is opened in the body 1, the inner groove 101 has played the role of installing the circulating part 2, and the rectangular grooves of the upper and lower both ends have played the role of fixing the installing part 203; the top groove 102 is of a rectangular structure, the top groove 102 is formed in two sides of the top end of the main body 1, and the top groove 102 plays a role in controlling and installing the connecting rod 107; the main body 1 further includes: the top end of the side part 103 is of a rectangular structure, two sides of the bottom of the side part 103 are of an inclined structure, the bottom of the side part 103 is provided with a rectangular groove, the two side parts 103 are fixed on two sides of the main body 1, and the side part 103 plays a role in mounting a motor so as to support the motor to be mounted and used; the stress groove 104 is of a U-shaped structure, the stress groove 104 is arranged inside the side part 103, a motor is arranged at the bottom end inside the stress groove 104, a screw is arranged at the top end of the motor, the top end of the screw is connected with the middle position of the top end of the stress groove 104 through a rotating shaft, and the stress groove 104 plays a role in controlling the pushing part 105 to move under stress, so that the pushing part 105 can move in a guiding manner after receiving the power of the screw.

As shown in fig. 6, wherein the circulating member 2 includes: the connecting pipes 201 are cylindrical tubular structures, the two connecting pipes 201 are fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the outer end of the circulating part 2, and the connecting pipes 201 are connected with a water pipe so that water can enter the circulating groove 202; the circulating groove 202 is an arc-shaped groove communicated in a one-way mode, the circulating groove 202 is formed in the circulating part 2, the upper end and the lower end of the circulating groove 202 are communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe 201, and the circulating groove 202 plays a role in enabling water to uniformly pass through the inside of the circulating part 2 and enabling the water to be heated quickly and effectively; the pushing mechanism includes: the mounting piece 203 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, two bumps are arranged at the outer end of the mounting piece 203, a middle-shaped groove is formed in the mounting piece 203, and the mounting piece 203 plays a role in driving the top block 204 to be mounted so that the top block 204 can receive power of expanded graphite to move; the kicking block 204, kicking block 204 are T shape structure, and the inboard of kicking block 204 is equipped with the rectangular channel, and the inside of rectangular channel is equipped with align to grid's wedge, and two kicking blocks 204 symmetry are installed inside the well style of calligraphy recess of installed part 203, and kicking block 204 has played the effect that promotes circulation 2 and remove the protection.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the inner member 3 includes: the inner bin 301 is of a cylindrical structure, the inner bin 301 is arranged inside the inner part 3, two sides of the bottom of the inner bin 301 are of inclined structures, the inner bin 301 has the function of melting materials inside, and meanwhile, the materials can be guided and discharged when being discharged; the inserting plates 302 are in T-shaped structures, the two inserting plates 302 are fixed on two sides of the top end of the internal part 3, the inserting plates 302 are inserted into the slots 108, the inserting plates 302 have the function of being connected with the slots 108, and when the pushing part 105 moves upwards, the pushing part 302 can control the internal part 3 to move upwards and take out; the inner piece 3 further comprises: the auxiliary member 303, the auxiliary member 303 is a cylindrical tubular structure, the bottom of the auxiliary member 303 is provided with cylindrical stoppers which are arranged annularly, the internal section of the internal member 3 is a Chinese character 'zhong' structure, the internal member 3 is installed at the middle position inside the inner bin 301, the auxiliary member 303 plays a role in enabling heat to enter the inside through the side pipe 304, and further heating and melting the intermediate material, so that the material melting speed is higher; the side pipe 304 is of a cylindrical structure, the side pipes 304 are uniformly arranged and fixed on the outer side of the auxiliary member 303, the inside of the side pipe 304 is communicated with the inside of the auxiliary member 303, and the outer end of the side pipe 304 is connected with the circular hole of the inner member 3; the side grooves 305, the side grooves 305 are rectangular, and six side grooves 305 are annularly formed on the top end of the outer side of the auxiliary member 303, and the side grooves 305 play a role in allowing heat to pass through and enter the inner bin 301.

As shown in fig. 4, the main body 1 further includes: the pushing piece 105 is of an L-shaped structure, a rectangular groove is formed in the pushing piece 105, a rectangular plate is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the pushing piece 105, a round hole is formed in the rectangular plate, a screw hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the pushing piece 105, the pushing piece 105 is installed in the stress groove 104, a screw rod is installed in the screw hole of the pushing piece 105, the pushing piece 105 plays a role of receiving the power of the screw rod to rise, and then the connecting rod 107 is driven to move together; the guide groove 106 is of a T-shaped structure, the guide groove 106 is formed in the top end of the pushing piece 105, and the guide groove 106 plays a role in installing the connecting rod 107 so that the connecting rod 107 can move in a guiding mode; the main body 1 further includes: the connecting rod 107 is of an F-shaped structure, the middle position of the connecting rod 107 is of a T-shaped structure, the connecting rod 107 is embedded in the guide groove 106, a round rod with a middle protruding cylindrical structure is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the connecting rod 107, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the round rod, the round rod is inserted into the round hole of the pushing piece 105, the connecting rod 107 plays a role in receiving the power of the spring to move, the slot 108 can be continuously connected with the inserting plate 302, and when the internal part 3 is pushed to be taken out, the safety is higher; the slot 108, the slot 108 is a T-shaped structure, and the slot 108 is opened at the bottom of the inner end of the connecting rod 107.

As another embodiment of the present invention, the circulating member 2 may be replaced by another high temperature resistant material, so that heat can be effectively transferred, and heat can be effectively absorbed and utilized.

When in use: when the device is needed, the connecting pipe 201 can be controlled to be connected with the water pipe, water can circulate through the inside of the circulating groove 202, then the top end of the main body 1 is controlled to rise, then materials to be smelted are added into the inside of the inner bin 301, then the top end of the main body 1 is controlled to be closed and sealed, then the switch is turned on, so that the internal part 3 can be burnt, and further the auxiliary materials are melted, when the device is used, water enters the inside of the connecting pipe 201 through the water pipe and then enters the inside of the circulating groove 202, meanwhile, the main body 1 transmits the temperature to the circulating part 2, so that the circulating part 2 can heat the circulating water, heat can be recycled, if the temperature in the main body 1 is high, the expanded graphite in the mounting part 203 is heated to expand, and further the ejector block 204 is pushed to move outwards, so that the two circulating parts 2 can automatically move outwards, and further the distance is increased, so that the circulating member 2 can be strongly protected while the internal member 3 is inside the main body 1, fire and heat are transferred to the inside of the auxiliary member 303 through the side pipe 304, then enters the inner bin 301 through the side groove 305, so that the material at the middle position in the inner part 3 can be rapidly heated, thereby the material can be melted quickly, the melting effect is better and quicker, the fuel is saved, after the material is smelted, the top end of the main body 1 can be controlled to ascend, then turning on the motor control switch to rotate the motor control screw rod, making the screw rod control pushing piece 105 move upwards, making the pushing piece 105 push the connecting rod 107 to move upwards, making the connecting rod 107 receive the spring power, can be continuously connected with the inserting plate 302 through the inserting groove 108, and further drives the inner part 3 to conveniently rise together, then the discharge hole of the internal part 3 is opened, so that the bottom of the inner bin 301 can control the guide discharge of the smelted materials.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type metal smelting furnace which characterized in that, an energy-concerving and environment-protective type metal smelting furnace includes:

a main body;

the main body is a metal smelting furnace body and is of a cylindrical structure, two sides of the interior of the main body are provided with two circulating pieces, and the middle position of the interior of the main body is provided with an internal piece;

the circulating piece comprises a pushing structure, the pushing structure is arranged on two sides between the two circulating pieces, the circulating piece is of an arc-shaped plate structure and made of metal aluminum, and the circulating piece is positioned in the inner groove;

the internal part is of a circular structure, liquid outlets are formed in two sides of the bottom of the internal part, and uniformly arranged circular holes are formed in the outer side of the internal part.

2. The energy saving and environment friendly metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein the main body includes:

the inner groove is of a circular ring structure, four rectangular grooves are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the front end and the rear end of the inner groove, and the inner groove is formed in the main body;

the top groove is of a rectangular structure and is arranged on two sides of the top end of the main body.

3. The energy saving and environment friendly metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein said main body further includes:

the top end of the side piece is of a rectangular structure, two sides of the bottom of the side piece are of inclined structures, the bottom of the side piece is provided with a rectangular groove, and the two side pieces are fixed on two sides of the main body;

the stress groove is of a U-shaped structure and is arranged inside the side piece, the motor is arranged at the bottom end inside the stress groove, the screw rod is arranged at the top end of the motor, and the top end of the screw rod is connected with the middle position of the top end of the stress groove through the rotating shaft.

4. The energy saving and environment friendly metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein said main body further includes:

the pushing piece is of an L-shaped structure, a rectangular groove is formed in the pushing piece, a rectangular plate is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the pushing piece, a round hole is formed in the rectangular plate, a screw hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the pushing piece, the pushing piece is installed in the stress groove, and a screw rod is installed in the screw hole of the pushing piece;

the guide groove is of a T-shaped structure and is formed in the top end of the pushing piece.

5. The energy saving and environment friendly metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein said main body further includes:

the connecting rod is of an F-shaped structure, the middle position of the connecting rod is of a T-shaped structure, the connecting rod is embedded into the guide groove, a round rod with a middle protruding cylindrical structure is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the connecting rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the round rod, and the round rod is inserted into the round hole of the pushing piece;

the slot is of a T-shaped structure and is arranged at the bottom of the inner end of the connecting rod.

6. The energy-and environment-friendly metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein the circulating member includes:

the connecting pipes are cylindrical tubular structures, and the two connecting pipes are fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the outer end of the circulating piece;

the circulating groove is an arc-shaped groove communicated in a one-way mode, the circulating groove is formed in the circulating piece, and the upper end and the lower end of the circulating groove are communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe.

7. The energy saving and environment friendly metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein said pushing mechanism includes:

the mounting piece is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, two convex blocks are arranged at the outer end of the mounting piece, and a groove shaped like a Chinese character 'Zhong' is formed in the mounting piece;

the kicking block, the kicking block are T shape structure, and the inboard of kicking block is equipped with the rectangular channel, and the inside of rectangular channel is equipped with align to grid's wedge, and two kicking block symmetries are installed inside the well style of calligraphy recess of installed part.

8. An energy and environment friendly metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein said internal member includes:

the inner bin is of a cylindrical structure and is arranged inside the inner part, and two sides of the bottom of the inner bin are of inclined structures;

the plug boards are in T-shaped structures, the two plug boards are fixed on two sides of the top end of the internal part, and the plug boards are inserted into the slots.

9. An energy and environment friendly metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein said internals further include:

the auxiliary part is of a cylindrical tubular structure, cylindrical stop blocks which are arranged in an annular mode are arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary part, the inner section of the inner part is of a middle-character-shaped structure, and the inner part is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the inner bin;

the side pipes are of cylindrical structures and are uniformly arranged and fixed on the outer side of the auxiliary part, the inner parts of the side pipes are communicated with the inner parts of the auxiliary part, and the outer ends of the side pipes are connected with the circular holes of the inner part;

and the six side grooves are annularly formed at the top end of the outer side of the auxiliary part.

10. An energy and environment friendly metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein said internals further include:

the scraping piece is of a circular plate-shaped structure, the outer side of the top end of the scraping piece is of an inclined structure, and the scraping piece is arranged in the auxiliary piece;

the control rod is of a T-shaped structure, the bottom of the control rod is connected with the top end of the scraping piece, and the control rod is located inside the auxiliary piece.