CN113249044A - Copolymerized PP laser edge sealing strip and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Copolymerized PP laser edge sealing strip and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113249044A CN113249044A CN202110521211.XA CN202110521211A CN113249044A CN 113249044 A CN113249044 A CN 113249044A CN 202110521211 A CN202110521211 A CN 202110521211A CN 113249044 A CN113249044 A CN 113249044A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
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- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- 238000004093 laser heating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012169 petroleum derived wax Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019381 petroleum wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
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- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims 24
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/22—Plastics; Metallised plastics
- C09J7/24—Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/241—Polyolefin, e.g.rubber
- C09J7/243—Ethylene or propylene polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/08—Macromolecular additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09J123/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C09J123/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C09J123/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
- C09J123/0853—Vinylacetate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/35—Heat-activated
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2423/00—Presence of polyolefin
- C09J2423/10—Presence of homo or copolymers of propene
- C09J2423/106—Presence of homo or copolymers of propene in the substrate
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of edge banding, and particularly relates to a copolymerized PP laser edge banding and a preparation method thereof. The edge banding disclosed by the invention is heated by laser, the laser layer is instantly melted, the edge banding and the plate are well fused into a whole, and no glue line exists between the plate and the edge banding after finishing; the adhesive strength is high, and the peel strength is high; compared with the traditional edge sealing, the laser edge sealing strip and the plate edge sealing processing method have the advantages that heating waiting is not needed, the bonding is fast, the influence of the ambient temperature is avoided, the energy consumption is low, the efficiency is high, and the operation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of edge banding, and particularly relates to a copolymerized PP laser edge banding and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The edge sealing strip is a material for protecting, decorating and beautifying the section of the board, has the main function of fixedly sealing the section of the board, and achieves the effects of preventing the damage of adverse factors (mainly moisture) to the board in the environment and the use process and preventing formaldehyde inside the board from volatilizing, and meanwhile achieves the effect of decorating attractiveness.
The types of edge banding common in the prior art include by material: PVC edge banding, ABS edge banding, melamine edge banding, etc. The ABS resin is one of the most advanced international materials at present, the ABS edge banding made of the ABS resin is not doped with calcium carbonate, the edge banding looks bright and smooth after trimming, and the phenomenon of whitening can never occur, however, the market price of the ABS resin is about 12800 yuan/ton, the manufacturing cost is higher, and the price is about 1 time higher than that of a PVC edge banding with the same specification in market popularization. The melamine edge banding is commonly called paper edge banding, and has the advantages of easy adhesion, difficult expansion and difficult deformation when meeting cold and heat, but easy breaking due to the characteristics of the melamine edge banding during the production and the transportation of furniture. The PVC edge banding has the advantages of being light, made of plastics, easy to process, high in quality and low in price, and the like, so that the PVC plastic edge banding is the most common edge banding on the market at present. When the PVC edge sealing strip is processed, a PVC base material consisting of PVC resin, calcium carbonate powder and various auxiliary materials (a stabilizer, DOP oil, ACR, stearic acid, carbon white powder, toner, an anti-aging agent and the like) needs to be prepared, then the PVC base material is printed by ink, and then UV paint is coated on the PVC base material in a rolling way and then the PVC base material is cured.
Because the traditional PVC plastic edge banding in the prior art needs back coating treatment during processing, the edge banding after back coating has poor cold resistance, complex process and high energy consumption. And traditional PVC plastics edge banding strip is made up by using polyvinyl chloride as raw material, adding plasticizer and other materials, because the plasticizer contains phthalate, is harmful to human body, very not environmental protection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the copolymerized PP laser edge banding, the PP substrate layer and the laser layer are extruded into the substrate respectively and independently, then the PP substrate layer and the laser layer are coated to form the edge banding, the edge banding is heated by laser when in use, the back coating of viscose is not needed, the laser layer is melted instantly, and the edge banding and the plate are fused into a whole well.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a co-PP laser edge banding comprising: the edge sealing strip is formed by combining the PP base material layer and the laser layer.
The PP base material layer comprises the following components in parts by weight:
50-150 parts of copolymerized PP resin;
10-30 parts of nano-scale talcum powder;
1-10 parts of epoxidized soybean oil;
0.1-0.8 part of lubricant;
0.1-0.8 part of antioxidant;
1-10 parts of antistatic agent.
The laser layer comprises the following components in parts by weight:
100 portions and 500 portions of EVA resin;
10-30 parts of terpene resin;
5-10 parts of petroleum wax;
0.2-1.0 part of antioxidant;
10-30 parts of nano-grade talcum powder.
Preferably, the back layer of the PP base material layer is combined with the laser layer, and the surface layer of the PP base material layer is printed with a decorative surface layer.
Preferably, the printing decorative surface layer is externally coated with a UV protective layer.
The invention also discloses a preparation method of the copolymerized PP laser edge banding, which comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a PP base material layer: drying raw materials of a copolymerized PP resin raw material, uniformly mixing the raw materials with other raw materials of a PP base material layer in proportion, extruding by using a double screw to prepare a copolymerized PP base material, printing a decorative surface layer on the surface layer of the copolymerized PP base material, and finally coating a UV protective layer on the printed copolymerized PP base material to obtain the PP base material layer for later use;
(2) preparing a laser layer: firstly, uniformly mixing laser layer raw materials in proportion, and then extruding the uniformly mixed laser layer raw materials into a laser layer for later use through a single screw;
(3) preparing an edge sealing strip: and (3) combining the back layer of the poly PP base material layer obtained in the step (1) with the laser layer obtained in the step (2) to obtain the copolymerized PP laser edge sealing strip.
Preferably, in the step 1, the raw material copolymerized PP resin granules are dried at the temperature of 95 +/-2 ℃ in a material drying tank for 180 min; the temperature of the double screw charging barrel is 185-220 ℃, the temperature of the forming machine head is 220-240 ℃, and the temperature of the cooling water tank is 10-15 ℃.
The invention also discloses a use method of the copolymerized PP laser edge banding, which comprises the following steps: with laser layer and plate laminating during the use, need not the back of the body and scribble the viscose, utilize laser heating, melt laser layer in the twinkling of an eye, fuse edgeband and plate as an organic whole, it does not have the line of gluing with the edgeband to maintain back plate.
Advantageous effects
The invention discloses a copolymerized PP laser edge banding which is formed by combining a PP base material layer and a laser layer, is heated by laser when in use, does not need to be coated with adhesive on the back, instantly melts the laser layer, well fuses the edge banding and a plate into a whole, and the trimmed plate and the edge banding have no adhesive line; the adhesive strength is high, and the peel strength is high; compared with the traditional edge sealing, the laser edge sealing strip does not need to be back-coated with adhesive or heated for waiting when being used for edge sealing with a plate, is quickly bonded, is not influenced by the environmental temperature, has low energy consumption and high efficiency, and is convenient to operate; the edge banding does not contain plasticizer, is harmless to human bodies, and is very green and environment-friendly.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the structure schematic diagram of the copolymerized PP laser edge banding is shown;
FIG. 2: the invention has a tensile test curve chart;
in the figure: 1: a PP substrate layer; 2: a laser layer; 3: and (6) decorating a surface layer.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. Before the description is made, it should be understood that the terms used in the present specification and the appended claims should not be construed as limited to general and dictionary meanings, but interpreted based on the meanings and concepts corresponding to technical aspects of the present invention on the basis of the principle that the inventor is allowed to define terms appropriately for the best explanation. Accordingly, the description proposed herein is just a preferable example for the purpose of illustrations only, not intended to limit the scope of the invention, so it should be understood that other equivalents and modifications could be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
The following examples are given by way of illustration of embodiments of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Unless otherwise specified, reagents and equipment used in the following examples are commercially available products.
Example 1
A co-PP laser edge banding comprising: the edge sealing strip is formed by combining the PP base material layer and the laser layer.
The PP base material layer comprises the following components in parts by weight:
50 parts of a PP copolymer resin;
10 parts of nano-scale talcum powder;
1 part of epoxidized soybean oil;
0.1 part of lubricant;
0.1 part of antioxidant;
1 part of antistatic agent.
The laser layer comprises the following components in parts by weight:
100 parts of EVA resin;
10 parts of terpene resin;
5 parts of petroleum wax;
0.2 part of antioxidant;
10 parts of nano-grade talcum powder.
The back layer of PP substrate layer with the laser layer cladding, the surface course printing of PP substrate layer has the decorative cover layer, the printing decorative cover layer coats outward and has the UV protective layer.
The preparation method of the copolymerized PP laser edge banding comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a PP base material layer: firstly, drying raw materials of the copolymerized PP resin, then uniformly mixing the raw materials with other raw materials of the PP base material layer in proportion, extruding the mixture by utilizing a double screw to prepare a copolymerized PP base material, and drying the materials at the temperature of 95 +/-2 ℃ for 180 min; the temperature of the double-screw charging barrel is 185-220 ℃, the temperature of the forming machine head is 220-240 ℃, the temperature of the cooling water tank is 10-15 ℃, then a decorative surface layer is printed on the surface layer of the copolymerized PP base material, and finally the printed copolymerized PP base material is coated with a UV protective layer, so that a PP base material layer is obtained for later use;
(2) preparing a laser layer: firstly, uniformly mixing laser layer raw materials in proportion, and then extruding the uniformly mixed laser layer raw materials into a laser layer for later use through a single screw;
(3) preparing an edge sealing strip: and (3) combining the back layer of the poly PP base material layer obtained in the step (1) with the laser layer obtained in the step (2) to obtain the copolymerized PP laser edge sealing strip.
The application method of the copolymerized PP laser edge banding comprises the following steps: with laser layer and plate laminating during the use, need not the back of the body and scribble the viscose, utilize laser heating, melt laser layer in the twinkling of an eye, fuse edgeband and plate as an organic whole, it does not have the line of gluing with the edgeband to maintain back plate.
Example 2
A co-PP laser edge banding comprising: the edge sealing strip is formed by combining the PP base material layer and the laser layer.
The PP base material layer comprises the following components in parts by weight:
150 parts of copolymerized PP resin;
30 parts of nano-scale talcum powder;
10 parts of epoxidized soybean oil;
0.8 part of a lubricant;
0.8 part of antioxidant;
10 parts of antistatic agent.
The laser layer comprises the following components in parts by weight:
500 parts of EVA resin;
30 parts of terpene resin;
10 parts of petroleum wax;
1.0 part of antioxidant;
30 parts of nano-grade talcum powder.
The back layer of PP substrate layer with the laser layer cladding, the surface course printing of PP substrate layer has the decorative cover layer, the printing decorative cover layer coats outward and has the UV protective layer.
The preparation method of the copolymerized PP laser edge banding comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a PP base material layer: firstly, drying raw materials of the copolymerized PP resin, then uniformly mixing the raw materials with other raw materials of the PP base material layer in proportion, extruding the mixture by utilizing a double screw to prepare a copolymerized PP base material, and drying the materials at the temperature of 95 +/-2 ℃ for 180 min; the temperature of the double-screw charging barrel is 185-220 ℃, the temperature of the forming machine head is 220-240 ℃, the temperature of the cooling water tank is 10-15 ℃, then a decorative surface layer is printed on the surface layer of the copolymerized PP base material, and finally the printed copolymerized PP base material is coated with a UV protective layer, so that a PP base material layer is obtained for later use;
(2) preparing a laser layer: firstly, uniformly mixing laser layer raw materials in proportion, and then extruding the uniformly mixed laser layer raw materials into a laser layer for later use through a single screw;
(3) preparing an edge sealing strip: and (3) combining the back layer of the poly PP base material layer obtained in the step (1) with the laser layer obtained in the step (2) to obtain the copolymerized PP laser edge sealing strip.
The application method of the copolymerized PP laser edge banding comprises the following steps: with laser layer and plate laminating during the use, need not the back of the body and scribble the viscose, utilize laser heating, melt laser layer in the twinkling of an eye, fuse edgeband and plate as an organic whole, it does not have the line of gluing with the edgeband to maintain back plate.
Example 3
A co-PP laser edge banding comprising: the edge sealing strip is formed by combining the PP base material layer and the laser layer.
The PP base material layer comprises the following components in parts by weight:
100 parts of a PP copolymer resin;
20 parts of nano-scale talcum powder;
50 parts of epoxidized soybean oil;
0.5 part of a lubricant;
0.6 part of antioxidant;
and 5 parts of an antistatic agent.
The laser layer comprises the following components in parts by weight:
300 parts of EVA resin;
20 parts of terpene resin;
6 parts of petroleum wax;
0.6 part of antioxidant;
20 parts of nano-grade talcum powder.
The back layer of PP substrate layer with the laser layer cladding, the surface course printing of PP substrate layer has the decorative cover layer, the printing decorative cover layer coats outward and has the UV protective layer.
The preparation method of the copolymerized PP laser edge banding comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a PP base material layer: firstly, drying raw materials of the copolymerized PP resin, then uniformly mixing the raw materials with other raw materials of the PP base material layer in proportion, extruding the mixture by utilizing a double screw to prepare a copolymerized PP base material, and drying the materials at the temperature of 95 +/-2 ℃ for 180 min; the temperature of the double-screw charging barrel is 185-220 ℃, the temperature of the forming machine head is 220-240 ℃, the temperature of the cooling water tank is 10-15 ℃, then a decorative surface layer is printed on the surface layer of the copolymerized PP base material, and finally the printed copolymerized PP base material is coated with a UV protective layer, so that a PP base material layer is obtained for later use;
(2) preparing a laser layer: firstly, uniformly mixing laser layer raw materials in proportion, and then extruding the uniformly mixed laser layer raw materials into a laser layer for later use through a single screw;
(3) preparing an edge sealing strip: and (3) combining the back layer of the poly PP base material layer obtained in the step (1) with the laser layer obtained in the step (2) to obtain the copolymerized PP laser edge sealing strip.
The application method of the copolymerized PP laser edge banding comprises the following steps: with laser layer and plate laminating during the use, need not the back of the body and scribble the viscose, utilize laser heating, melt laser layer in the twinkling of an eye, fuse edgeband and plate as an organic whole, it does not have the line of gluing with the edgeband to maintain back plate.
Test examples
The co-polymerized PP laser edge banding provided by the invention is subjected to a tensile test, and the test reports are shown in tables 1, 2 and 2.
TABLE 1 data relating to the experiments
Test standards | GB/T8808-1988 | Date of experiment | 2021/03/18 |
Name of sample | F056/131 | Specification and model | 1.2*19 |
Width of the sample | 19mm | Thickness of the sample | 1.2mm |
TABLE 2 test results
The edge banding strip is formed by combining the PP base material layer and the laser layer, when the edge banding strip is used, laser is used for heating, back coating of viscose is not needed, the laser layer is instantly melted, the edge banding strip and a plate are well fused into a whole, and the plate and the edge banding strip do not have a glue line after finishing; the adhesive strength is high, and the peel strength is high; compared with the traditional edge sealing, the laser edge sealing strip does not need to be back-coated with adhesive or heated for waiting when being used for edge sealing with a plate, is quickly bonded, is not influenced by the environmental temperature, has low energy consumption and high efficiency, and is convenient to operate; the edge banding does not contain plasticizer, is harmless to human bodies, and is very green and environment-friendly.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.
Claims (8)
1. A copolymerized PP laser edge banding strip is characterized by comprising: the edge sealing strip is formed by combining the PP base material layer and the laser layer.
2. The co-polymerized PP laser edge banding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the PP substrate layer comprises the following components in parts by weight:
50-150 parts of copolymerized PP resin;
10-30 parts of nano-scale talcum powder;
1-10 parts of epoxidized soybean oil;
0.1-0.8 part of lubricant;
0.1-0.8 part of antioxidant;
1-10 parts of antistatic agent.
3. The co-PP laser edge banding as claimed in claim 1, wherein said laser layer comprises the following components in parts by weight:
100 portions and 500 portions of EVA resin;
10-30 parts of terpene resin;
5-10 parts of petroleum wax;
0.2-1.0 part of antioxidant;
10-30 parts of nano-grade talcum powder.
4. The co-polypropylene (PP) laser edge banding as claimed in claim 1, wherein a back layer of the PP substrate layer is laminated to the laser layer, and a face layer of the PP substrate layer is printed with a decorative face layer.
5. The co-PP laser edge banding according to claim 4, wherein said decorative surface layer is coated with a UV protective layer.
6. The preparation method of the copolymerized PP laser edge banding is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) preparing a PP base material layer: drying raw materials of a copolymerized PP resin raw material, uniformly mixing the raw materials with other raw materials of a PP base material layer in proportion, extruding by using a double screw to prepare a copolymerized PP base material, printing a decorative surface layer on the surface layer of the copolymerized PP base material, and finally coating a UV protective layer on the printed copolymerized PP base material to obtain the PP base material layer for later use;
(2) preparing a laser layer: firstly, uniformly mixing laser layer raw materials in proportion, and then extruding the uniformly mixed laser layer raw materials into a laser layer for later use through a single screw;
(3) preparing an edge sealing strip: and (3) combining the back layer of the poly PP base material layer obtained in the step (1) with the laser layer obtained in the step (2) to obtain the copolymerized PP laser edge sealing strip.
7. The method for preparing the laser edge banding of copolymerized PP as claimed in claim 6, wherein in step 1, the raw material of copolymerized PP resin is dried at 95 ℃ ± 2 in a drying tank for 180 min; the temperature of the double screw charging barrel is 185-220 ℃, the temperature of the forming machine head is 220-240 ℃, and the temperature of the cooling water tank is 10-15 ℃.
8. The application method of the copolymerized PP laser edge banding is characterized by comprising the following steps: when the laser edge sealing strip is used, the laser layer is attached to the plate without back coating of adhesive, the laser layer is instantly melted by laser heating, and the edge sealing strip and the plate are integrated.
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CN116925656A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-24 | 广东格林诺实业有限公司 | Laser edge banding and production process thereof |
CN116925656B (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-12-19 | 广东格林诺实业有限公司 | Laser edge banding and production process thereof |
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