CN113248071A - Multi-medium water treatment automatic control system - Google Patents
Multi-medium water treatment automatic control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113248071A CN113248071A CN202110471261.1A CN202110471261A CN113248071A CN 113248071 A CN113248071 A CN 113248071A CN 202110471261 A CN202110471261 A CN 202110471261A CN 113248071 A CN113248071 A CN 113248071A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flocculation device
- filter
- pump
- control system
- water treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
- C02F1/488—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields for separation of magnetic materials, e.g. magnetic flocculation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic control system for multi-medium water treatment, which comprises a quartz sand filter and an active carbon filter which are sequentially connected with one end of a water pump, wherein one end of the active carbon filter is connected with a flocculation device through a first precision filter, the flocculation device is connected with a cleaning pump through a second precision filter, the input end of the cleaning pump is respectively connected with an acid liquid tank and an alkali liquid tank, the output end of the flocculation device is provided with a water collecting tank connected with a guide pipe, the water collecting tank is connected with the flocculation device through a backwashing pump, the flocculation device comprises a flocculating agent added with magnetic clusters, the outer part of the flocculating agent is arranged in a shell provided with an inlet, and a rotating shaft connected with stirring blades is arranged in the shell. Has the advantages that: the invention can effectively separate flocculate, has low energy consumption, no pollution, good purification effect and improved water quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment devices, in particular to a multi-medium water treatment automatic control system.
Background
The water treatment mode comprises physical treatment and chemical treatment. The mode of human being's water treatment has been quite a lot of years history, and the physical method includes utilizing the different filter media of various aperture sizes, utilizes absorption or separation mode, gets rid of the impurity in aquatic outside, and the more important person in the absorption mode is for adsorbing with active carbon, and separation method is to pass through the filter media with water, lets the impurity of bigger volume can't pass through, and then obtains comparatively clean water. In addition, the physical methods also include precipitation methods, which are obtained by floating impurities with a smaller specific gravity on the water surface or precipitating impurities with a larger specific gravity below the water surface. The chemical method is to convert the impurities in water into substances which are less harmful to human bodies by various chemicals or concentrate the impurities, and the longest historical chemical treatment method can be that alum is added into water, and after the impurities in the water are collected, the volume is increased, and then the impurities can be removed by a filtration method.
Current water treatment system is when handling processing bacterium and suspended solid, mainly makes to react between it through adding the flocculating agent and becomes the flocculation object, then screens the separation through relevant separating mechanism, but because the mixture after the flocculation is more, separating mechanism often can not realize better screening to influence the water quality, current filtration purification mechanism is comparatively single simultaneously, and the filter effect is thorough inadequately, also influences the security of product quality and human health.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-medium water treatment automatic control system which can effectively separate flocculate, has low energy consumption, no pollution and good purification effect and improves water quality, and is realized by the following scheme.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a multimedium water treatment automated control system, includes quartz sand filter and the active carbon filter who connects gradually with water pump one end, active carbon filter one end is connected with the flocculation device through first precision filter, be connected through the second precision filter between flocculation device and the scavenging pump, the scavenging pump input end is connected with sour liquid case and alkali lye case respectively, flocculation device output end is equipped with the header tank that is connected with the pipe, connect through the backwash pump between header tank and the flocculation device.
Further, the flocculation device is including the flocculating agent that adds the magnetic group, the flocculating agent outside is arranged in the casing of seting up the introducing port, be equipped with the pivot that is connected with the stirring leaf in the casing, the pivot top is fixed on the action wheel, the action wheel with realize the transmission through the transmission band between the follow driving wheel and be connected, and the stirring leaf sets up for transmission band central symmetry, the delivery port of arranging baffle one end in is installed through the conduction mouth in shells inner wall bottom, the delivery port top is equipped with the magnet cylinder of arranging on shells inner wall in, magnet cylinder one end is kept away from delivery port one side and is installed the separation plate that the backwash pump is connected.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rolling groove connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell, and the rotating speeds of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are kept the same and are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shell in a fastening mode through a fastening bolt.
Furthermore, a sedimentation tank connected with the guide pipe is arranged at the input end of the water pump.
Furthermore, the first precision filter and the second precision filter are both provided with a sewage discharge pipe matched with the first precision filter and the second precision filter.
The invention has the technical effects that: the water body is firstly filtered under the action of gravity sedimentation in the sedimentation tank, then is respectively purified by the quartz sand filter and the activated carbon filter, then enters the flocculation device through the first precision filter, and simultaneously carries out corresponding neutralization reaction through the corresponding acid liquor tank and the alkali liquor lane before flocculation reaction, the flocculation reaction is carried out on the suspended matters in the flocculation device by adding the flocculating agent of magnetic clusters, and the stirring blades on the rotating shaft can further carry out full reaction, the water body flows into the magnet roller through the conduction port, the magnet roller rotates through the transmission shaft, and due to magnetic attraction, the flocculation mixture can be effectively discharged through a rotary mode and matched with a reflux pump, and the purified water body flows into the water collection tank through the water outlet, so the multi-medium water treatment automatic control system greatly increases the practicability of the device, can effectively separate flocculate, has low energy consumption, no pollution, good purification effect and improved water quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a flocculation apparatus of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a water pump; 2-quartz sand filter; 3-an activated carbon filter; 4-a first precision filter; 5-a flocculation device; 6-cleaning a pump; 7-a second precision filter; 8-acid liquor tank; 9-an alkaline liquid tank; 10-a water collecting tank; 11-backwash pump; 12-a housing; 13-stirring blade; 14-a rotating shaft; 15-driving wheel; 16-a driven wheel; 17-a conveying belt; 18-a separator; 19-a magnet drum; 20-reflux pump.
Detailed Description
Referring to the attached drawings 1-2, the automatic control system for the multi-medium water treatment comprises a quartz sand filter 2 and an active carbon filter 3 which are sequentially connected with one end of a water pump 1, wherein one end of the active carbon filter 3 is connected with a flocculation device 5 through a first precision filter 4, the flocculation device 5 is connected with a cleaning pump 6 through a second precision filter 7, one input end of the cleaning pump 6 is respectively connected with an acid liquid tank 8 and an alkali liquid tank 9, one output end of the flocculation device 5 is provided with a water collecting tank 10 connected with a guide pipe, the water collecting tank 10 is connected with the flocculation device 5 through a backwashing pump 11, and the backwashing pump 11 connected with the flocculation device 5 is mainly used for backwashing the flocculation device 5 after work is finished, so that the cleanliness of the device is ensured, and the device is beneficial to keeping efficient and stable work.
The specific embodiment of the scheme is that the flocculating device 5 comprises a flocculating agent added with magnetic clusters, the flocculating agent is arranged outside a shell 12 provided with an inlet, a rotating shaft 14 connected with a stirring blade 13 is arranged in the shell 12, the top end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixed on a driving wheel 15, the driving wheel 15 and a driven wheel 16 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 17, the stirring blade 13 is arranged symmetrically relative to the center of the transmission belt 17, a water outlet arranged at one end of a partition plate 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell 12 through a conduction port, a magnet roller 19 arranged on the inner wall of the shell 12 is arranged above the water outlet, a separation plate connected with a reflux pump 20 is arranged at one end of the magnet roller 19 far away from the water outlet, when the stirring blade 13 rotates, on one hand, the flocculating agent can fully react with a water body, and on the other hand, the water body can be conveyed to the conduction port to be conveyed to the other end of the partition plate 18, meanwhile, the arrangement of the separating plate on the magnet roller 19 can play an excessive matching role in the installation of the structural member, so that the flocculated objects are stably and effectively conveyed to the return pipeline and discharged.
The specific embodiment of the present scheme is that a rolling groove connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14, and the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 16 keep the same rotating speed and are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the housing 12 in a fastening bolt-locking fastening manner.
The embodiment of this scheme does, 1 input of water pump is equipped with the sedimentation tank that is connected with the pipe, all install the blow off pipe rather than the looks adaptation on first precision filter 4 and the second precision filter 7, the filter core in first precision filter 4 and the second precision filter 7 adopts fashioned filter media (polypropylene fiber melts and spouts, the wire-wound honeycomb, folding filter core or active carbon filter core all can), under the effect of pressure, make the stoste pass through the filter media, the filter residue is stayed on the filter media, filtrating sees through the filter media outflow, can effectively get rid of aquatic impurity, precipitate and suspended solid, the bacterium, thereby reach the purpose of filtration purification, its main effect is that the tiny particle more than the turbidity 1 degree is got rid of, satisfy the requirement of follow-up process to intaking.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a multimedium water treatment automated control system, its characterized in that includes quartz sand filter (2) and active carbon filter (3) that connect gradually with water pump (1) one end, active carbon filter (3) one end is connected with flocculation device (5) through first precision filter (4), be connected through second precision filter (7) between flocculation device (5) and scavenging pump (6), scavenging pump (6) input one end is connected with sour liquid case (8) and lye tank (9) respectively, flocculation device (5) output one end is equipped with header tank (10) that is connected with the pipe, be connected through backwash pump (11) between header tank (10) and flocculation device (5).
2. The automated multimedia water treatment control system according to claim 1, the flocculation device (5) comprises a flocculant added with magnetic clusters, the exterior of the flocculant is arranged in a shell (12) provided with an inlet, a rotating shaft (14) connected with the stirring blade (13) is arranged in the shell (12), the top end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixed on a driving wheel (15), the driving wheel (15) and a driven wheel (16) are in transmission connection through a transmission belt (17), the stirring blades (13) are arranged symmetrically relative to the center of the transmission belt (17), the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell (12) is provided with a water outlet arranged at one end of the clapboard (18) through a conduction opening, a magnet roller (19) arranged on the inner wall of the shell (12) is arranged above the water outlet, and a separation plate connected with a reflux pump (20) is arranged on one side of one end of the magnet roller (19) far away from the water outlet.
3. The automatic control system for multimedia water treatment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the rotating shaft (14) is provided with a rolling groove connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing (12), and the driving wheel (15) and the driven wheel (16) keep the same rotating speed and are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the housing (12) in a fastening bolt locking manner.
4. The automatic control system for multimedia water treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the input end of the water pump (1) is provided with a sedimentation tank connected with a conduit.
5. The automatic control system for multimedia water treatment according to claim 1, wherein the first precision filter (4) and the second precision filter (7) are respectively provided with a sewage discharge pipe matched with the first precision filter and the second precision filter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110471261.1A CN113248071A (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Multi-medium water treatment automatic control system |
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CN202110471261.1A CN113248071A (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Multi-medium water treatment automatic control system |
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CN113248071A true CN113248071A (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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CN202110471261.1A Pending CN113248071A (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Multi-medium water treatment automatic control system |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0975629A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-03-25 | Hitachi Ltd | Water purifying magnetic separator |
CN206255917U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-06-16 | 东莞市秦泰盛实业有限公司 | A kind of 8 tons of intermediate water reuse systems per hour |
CN207347237U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-05-11 | 北京海绵城市建设工程有限公司 | A kind of efficiently magnetic flocculation clarifying reaction device |
CN109467230A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-03-15 | 中科天龙(厦门)环保股份有限公司 | A kind of photocatalysis collaboration magnetic separation sewage treatment unit and method |
-
2021
- 2021-04-29 CN CN202110471261.1A patent/CN113248071A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0975629A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-03-25 | Hitachi Ltd | Water purifying magnetic separator |
CN206255917U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-06-16 | 东莞市秦泰盛实业有限公司 | A kind of 8 tons of intermediate water reuse systems per hour |
CN109467230A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-03-15 | 中科天龙(厦门)环保股份有限公司 | A kind of photocatalysis collaboration magnetic separation sewage treatment unit and method |
CN207347237U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-05-11 | 北京海绵城市建设工程有限公司 | A kind of efficiently magnetic flocculation clarifying reaction device |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210813 |