CN113246574A - Rubber tube forming exhaust equipment - Google Patents
Rubber tube forming exhaust equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113246574A CN113246574A CN202110539231.XA CN202110539231A CN113246574A CN 113246574 A CN113246574 A CN 113246574A CN 202110539231 A CN202110539231 A CN 202110539231A CN 113246574 A CN113246574 A CN 113246574A
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- rubber tube
- adhesive tape
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- tape
- carriage
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/0007—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding involving treatment or provisions in order to avoid deformation or air inclusion, e.g. to improve surface quality
- B32B37/003—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding involving treatment or provisions in order to avoid deformation or air inclusion, e.g. to improve surface quality to avoid air inclusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides rubber tube forming and exhausting equipment, and belongs to the technical field of pipe fitting processing. The invention clamps the positioning rods for wrapping the material layers of the rubber tube by arranging the main shaft clamping mechanism and the rear positioning mechanism which are oppositely arranged, the adhesive tape cloth belt feeding mechanism is arranged between the main shaft clamping mechanism and the rear positioning mechanism in a sliding way, and can be used for feeding out the adhesive tape cloth belt after being wrapped with a material layer and spirally winding the adhesive tape cloth belt outside the material layer, thereby compressing the two adjacent material layers and discharging air, and sending out the adhesive tape and spirally winding the adhesive tape outside the adhesive tape when the material layers are compressed mutually to form the adhesive tape, effectively preventing the adhesive tape from scattering, ensuring the quality of the adhesive tape, realizing the automatic operation of forming and exhausting the adhesive tape, reducing the work burden of operators and improving the processing efficiency, in addition, the winding tightness of the cloth belts is consistent by adjusting the adhesive tape cloth belt feeding mechanism, the uniformity of products is ensured, and the mass production and the manufacture of the rubber pipes are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipe fitting processing, in particular to rubber tube forming and exhausting equipment.
Background
Rubber tubes are commonly used in connecting pipelines of products such as automobiles and air conditioners, and therefore, the improvement of the processing efficiency and the quality of the rubber tubes is a key point of industrial attention.
At present, the rubber tube used in the market is generally a multilayer rubber tube, and is formed by winding a plurality of different material layers, so that the key for ensuring the quality of the rubber tube is to discharge air between the adjacent material layers in the production and processing process. The production mode of the existing multilayer rubber pipe is manual air exhaust, namely, after a material layer is wrapped on the rubber pipe, an adhesive tape is wound on the outer part of the rubber pipe manually, and the two adjacent material layers are compressed tightly through the adhesive tape, so that air between the two adjacent material layers is exhausted. However, in the manual exhaust process, the main shaft where the rubber tube is located can rotate at a high speed, so that safety accidents are easy to occur when the rubber tube is wound manually, in addition, the tightness of the rubber tube is difficult to control when the rubber tube is wound manually, the consistency of the leveling is difficult to ensure, the product quality is difficult to ensure, the manual exhaust mode is low in efficiency, and the manual exhaust mode is not beneficial to the production and manufacturing of large-batch rubber tubes.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a rubber tube forming exhaust device, a main shaft clamping mechanism and a rear positioning mechanism are arranged, a positioning rod needing to be wrapped with a material layer is clamped through the main shaft clamping mechanism and the rear positioning mechanism, a positioning base is provided for layered wrapping of the material layer, meanwhile, a movable adhesive tape cloth belt feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the main shaft mechanism and the rear positioning mechanism, so that after one layer of material layer is wrapped, a cloth belt is sent out through the adhesive tape cloth belt feeding mechanism and wound on the material layer, winding of the whole rubber tube is realized through movement of the adhesive tape cloth belt feeding mechanism, compression and air discharge of two adjacent material layers in the rubber tube are realized, in addition, the adhesive tape can be sent out through the adhesive tape cloth belt feeding mechanism, the rubber tube after production and manufacturing can be wrapped through the adhesive tape, the problem of scattering is avoided, and cloth belt feeding, air discharge is realized, The full-automatic of sticky tape is seen off, need not manual operation, has not only improved the security, has still promoted machining efficiency, in addition, also can make the winding elasticity of strap unanimous to guarantee the unity of product, more do benefit to the mass production manufacturing of rubber tube.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
rubber tube shaping exhaust apparatus, has such characteristics as including:
the machine frame is provided with a processing platform;
the main shaft clamping mechanism is arranged on the processing platform and is provided with an extended and rotatable clamping disc;
the rear positioning mechanism is arranged on the processing platform and is arranged opposite to the main shaft clamping mechanism, one side of the rear positioning mechanism, which faces the clamping plate, is provided with a protruded and rotatable thimble, and the thimble and the clamping plate are coaxially arranged;
the adhesive tape cloth tape feeding mechanism is slidably mounted on the processing platform and located on the same side of the main shaft clamping mechanism and the rear positioning mechanism, the adhesive tape cloth tape feeding mechanism does reciprocating movement along the axial direction of the clamping disc or the ejector pin, the adhesive tape cloth tape feeding mechanism is provided with a cloth tape feeding assembly and an adhesive tape feeding assembly, and the feeding directions of the cloth tape feeding assembly and the adhesive tape feeding assembly and the axial direction of the clamping disc or the ejector pin are arranged in an acute angle.
The rear positioning mechanism further comprises a first slide rail, a first slide plate and a limiting assembly, the first slide rail is mounted on the processing platform along the axial direction of the clamping plate, the first slide plate is slidably arranged on the first slide rail, the ejector pins are mounted on the first slide plate and arranged towards the clamping plate, and meanwhile, the limiting assembly is arranged between the processing platform and the first slide plate.
The limiting assembly comprises a limiting rack, a limiting toothed block and a toothed block driver, the limiting rack is arranged on the processing platform and parallel to the first sliding rail, the toothed block driver is installed on the first sliding plate, the limiting toothed block arranged towards the limiting rack is installed on a driving shaft of the toothed block driver, and the limiting toothed block is meshed with or separated from the limiting rack under the driving of the toothed block driver.
Foretell rubber tube shaping exhaust apparatus, wherein, be provided with between first slide and the thimble and dodge the subassembly, dodge the subassembly including dodging the slide rail, dodging the slide plate and dodging the driver, dodge the slide rail and set up on first slide and arrange along the direction of the first slide rail of perpendicular to, dodge the slide plate and locate smoothly dodge on the slide rail, dodge the driver and set up on dodging the slide plate and its drive shaft with dodge the slide plate and be connected, simultaneously, the thimble is installed on dodging the slide plate.
The thimble comprises a thimble block, a thimble slide rail, a thimble mounting seat and a thimble driver, the thimble slide rail is mounted on the avoiding slide plate and is arranged along the direction of the first slide rail, the thimble mounting seat is slidably arranged on the thimble slide rail, the thimble block is rotatably mounted on the thimble mounting seat, and the thimble driver is arranged on the avoiding slide plate and is connected with the thimble mounting seat through a driving shaft.
The rubber tube forming and exhausting equipment comprises a rubber tube cloth belt feeding mechanism, a first slide rail, a first sliding frame and a moving driving assembly, wherein the rubber tube cloth belt feeding mechanism further comprises the first slide rail, the first sliding frame and the moving driving assembly, the first slide rail is arranged on the processing platform in the axial direction of the clamping disc, the first sliding frame is arranged on the first slide rail in a sliding mode, the arrangement direction of the first slide rail is arranged at an acute angle with the arrangement direction of the second slide rail, the moving driving assembly is arranged between the first sliding frame and the processing platform, and meanwhile, the rubber tube cloth belt feeding assembly and the rubber belt feeding assembly are both arranged on the first sliding frame.
The rubber tube forming and exhausting equipment comprises a moving drive assembly, a moving rack and a moving gear, wherein the moving drive assembly comprises a moving driver, the moving rack is arranged on the processing platform and is parallel to the second sliding rail, the moving driver is arranged on the second sliding frame, the moving gear is arranged on a driving shaft of the moving driver, and the moving gear is meshed with the moving rack.
Foretell rubber tube shaping exhaust apparatus, wherein, strap pay-off subassembly includes the strap support, the strap coils, the material driver is received in the strap pay-off and strap pay-off roller bearing, the strap support rotates to be installed on the second balladeur train, the strap is rolled up and is installed on the strap support, the material driver is received in the strap pay-off sets up on the second balladeur train and its drive shaft and strap support power connection, strap pay-off roller bearing sets up on the second balladeur train and is located one side that the second balladeur train is close to the dress dish to, the axial of strap pay-off roller bearing is the acute angle with the axial of dress dish and arranges.
The rubber tube forming and exhausting equipment comprises a rubber tube feeding assembly, a rubber tube feeding assembly and a rubber tube forming and exhausting assembly, wherein the rubber tube feeding assembly comprises a rubber tube support, a rubber tube roll, a damping brake, a clutch, a plurality of rollers, a power-assisted driver and a rubber tube feeding roller, the rubber tube support is rotatably arranged on a second sliding frame, the rollers are arranged on the second sliding frame at intervals, the rubber tube roll is arranged on the rubber tube support, the rubber tube of the rubber tube roll is wound between the rollers, the damping brake is arranged on the second sliding frame and is connected with the rubber tube support or one of the rollers, the power-assisted driver is arranged on the second sliding frame and is connected with the other roller, meanwhile, the clutch is arranged on the second sliding frame and between the power-assisted driver and the corresponding roller, the tape feeding roller is arranged on the second sliding frame and positioned on one side, close to the clamping disc, of the second sliding frame, and the axial direction of the tape feeding roller and the axial direction of the clamping disc are arranged in an acute angle mode.
Foretell rubber tube shaping exhaust apparatus, wherein, be provided with rapid disassembly structure on the sticky tape support, rapid disassembly structure sets up in the sticky tape support one side that deviates from the second balladeur train, and rapid disassembly structure includes knob and compact heap, and the compact heap slides and sets up on the sticky tape support, and the lateral wall of compact heap is the inclined plane and arranges, and knob threaded connection is on the sticky tape support and its one side is compressed tightly on the compact heap. The strap pay-off subassembly still includes strap compact structure, and strap compact structure includes two mounting panels and removal round pin, and two mounting panels set up respectively in the both sides of strap support, have seted up two removal holes that correspond each other on two mounting panels, and the both ends of removal round pin are inserted respectively and are located two removal downtheholely, and simultaneously, two removal holes are convex bar hole, and the one end in removal hole is close to the strap support, and the other end orientation in removal hole extends in one side of keeping away from the strap support.
The positive effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
the rubber tube forming and exhausting equipment has the advantages that the locating rods for wrapping the material layers of the rubber tube are clamped and rotated through the main shaft clamping mechanism and the rear locating mechanism which are oppositely arranged, meanwhile, the adhesive tape cloth feeding mechanism capable of sliding between the main shaft clamping mechanism and the rear locating mechanism is arranged on the same side of the main shaft clamping mechanism and the rear locating mechanism, and can send out a cloth tape through the adhesive tape cloth feeding mechanism and wind the cloth tape outside the material layers after wrapping one material layer, so that the adjacent two material layers are compressed and exhausted, in addition, after the rubber tube is formed by pressure equalizing and pressing of each material layer, the adhesive tape can be sent out through the adhesive tape cloth feeding mechanism and wound outside the rubber tube, the scattering of the rubber tube is effectively prevented, the quality of the rubber tube is ensured, in addition, the automatic operation of rubber tube forming and exhausting is realized, the work burden of an operator is lightened, and the processing efficiency is improved, in addition, the winding tightness of the cloth belts is consistent by adjusting the adhesive tape cloth belt feeding mechanism, so that the uniformity of products is ensured, and the mass production and the manufacture of the rubber pipes are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the hose forming and venting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of another perspective of the embodiment of the hose forming and venting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.
In the drawings: 1. a frame; 11. a processing platform; 2. a spindle clamping mechanism; 21. a clamping disc is arranged; 3. a rear positioning mechanism; 31. a thimble; 32. a first slide rail; 33. a first slide plate; 34. a limiting component; 35. an avoidance assembly; 311. a thimble block; 312. a thimble slide rail; 313. a thimble mounting base; 314. a thimble driver; 341. a limit rack; 342. a limit tooth block; 343. a tooth mass driver; 351. avoiding the slide rail; 352. avoiding the sliding plate; 353. an avoidance driver; 4. a tape feeding mechanism; 41. a cloth belt feeding assembly; 42. a tape feeding assembly; 43. a second slide rail; 44. a second carriage; 45. a movement drive assembly; 411. a cloth belt bracket; 412. a cloth belt feeding roller; 413. a cloth belt pressing structure; 421. a tape holder; 422. an adhesive tape roll; 423. a tape feeding roller; 424. a quick release structure; 425. a drum; 451. moving the rack; 4131. mounting a plate; 4132. a moving pin; 4133. moving the hole; 4241. a knob; 4242. a compression block; 5. and (5) positioning the rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention easy to understand, the following embodiments specifically describe the technical solutions provided by the present invention with reference to fig. 1 to 4, but the following contents are not to be taken as limitations of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the hose forming and venting apparatus of the present invention; fig. 2 is a structural view from another perspective of the embodiment of the hose forming and exhausting apparatus of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a hose forming and exhausting apparatus including: the device comprises a frame 1, a main shaft clamping mechanism 2, a rear positioning mechanism 3 and a rubber belt cloth belt feeding mechanism 4.
Specifically, the frame 1 is placed on the ground, the frame 1 is provided with a processing platform 11 which is horizontally arranged, and an installation foundation is provided for the subsequent main shaft clamping mechanism 2, the rear positioning mechanism 3 and the adhesive tape cloth tape feeding mechanism 4 through the processing platform 11.
Specifically, the main shaft clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on the processing platform 11, and the main shaft clamping mechanism 2 is provided with a clamping disc 21 which extends out and can rotate, so that the clamping disc 21 on the main shaft clamping mechanism 2 can clamp the subsequent positioning rod 5 used for wrapping the material layer, and drives the positioning rod 5 to rotate, and conditions are provided for realizing the compression and the exhaust of the subsequent material layer wrapped on the positioning rod 5 through the cloth belt.
Specifically, back positioning mechanism 3 sets up on processing platform 11 and with 2 mutual dispositions of main shaft clamping mechanism, and, be provided with the interval between back positioning mechanism 3 and the main shaft clamping mechanism 2, for follow-up one end clamping of the locating lever 5 that will be used for the material layer parcel back on clamping disc 21, the other end of locating lever 5 can be withstood by back positioning mechanism 3, thereby guaranteed the stability of locating lever 5, for follow-up winding that realizes strap and sticky tape provides more stable basis, the quality of rubber tube has been guaranteed. In addition, one side of the rear positioning mechanism 3 facing the clamping disc 21 is provided with a protruding and rotatable thimble 31, and the thimble 31 and the clamping disc 21 are coaxially arranged, so that one end of the positioning rod 5 departing from the clamping disc 21 can be propped by the thimble 31 on the rear positioning mechanism 3, the thimble 31 can also adapt to the rotation requirement of clamping in the spindle clamping mechanism 2, and the structural design is more reasonable.
Specifically, the adhesive tape feeding mechanism 4 is slidably mounted on the processing platform 11, and the adhesive tape feeding mechanism 4 is located on the same side of the main shaft clamping mechanism 2 and the rear positioning mechanism 3, so that a condition is provided for the adhesive tape feeding mechanism 4 to move between the main shaft clamping mechanism 2 and the rear positioning mechanism 3 subsequently. In addition, the adhesive tape feeding mechanism 4 reciprocates along the axial direction of the clamping disc 21 or the thimble 31, so that the adhesive tape feeding mechanism 4 can wind the adhesive tape and the adhesive tape outside the adhesive tape through the movement thereof. And, the adhesive tape cloth feeding mechanism 4 has a cloth feeding component 41 and an adhesive tape feeding component 42, and the cloth is sent out and taken back by the cloth feeding component 41, so that the winding and subsequent recovery of the cloth tape outside the material layer are realized, and the winding of the adhesive tape outside the rubber tube is realized by the adhesive tape feeding component 42. And, the pay-off direction of strap feeding unit 41 and sticky tape feeding unit 42 is the acute angle with the axial of dress chuck 21 or thimble 31 and arranges for the strap and the sticky tape that send out can be the acute angle with the locating lever 5 of wrapping material layer and arrange, thereby make when sticky tape strap feeding mechanism 4 removes, strap and sticky tape can the slope twine outside the rubber tube of material layer and formation, thereby make narrower strap of width or sticky tape can adapt to the longer winding demand of material layer and rubber tube length that forms, structural design is more reasonable.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the rear positioning mechanism 3 disposed on the processing platform 11 includes a first slide rail 32, a first slide plate 33 and a limiting assembly 34, in addition to the ejector pin 31. At this time, the first slide rail 32 is mounted on the processing platform 11 along the axial direction of the clamping plate 21, the first slide plate 33 is slidably disposed on the first slide rail 32, so that when the first slide plate 33 slides on the first slide rail 32, the first slide plate 33 can be far away from or close to the clamping plate 21, and the ejector pins 31 are mounted on the first slide plate 33 and arranged towards the clamping plate 21, so that the ejector pins 31 can be far away from or close to the clamping plate 21 along the arrangement direction of the first slide rail 32 along with the first slide plate 33, thereby realizing the adjustment of the positions of the ejector pins 31 on the processing platform 11, adapting to the production requirements of rubber pipes with different lengths, and having higher structural flexibility. Meanwhile, the limiting component 34 is arranged between the processing platform 11 and the first sliding plate 33, namely, the limiting component 34 can limit the first sliding plate 33 to slide relative to the processing platform 11, so that when the position of the thimble 31 needs to be adjusted, the limiting component 34 can be loosened to enable the first sliding plate 33 to move on the first sliding rail 32, and after the adjustment is completed, the first sliding plate 33 can be locked through the limiting component 34, so that the first sliding plate 33 is located at a certain fixed position on the processing platform 11, the problem of retraction in the use process of the thimble 31 is prevented, and the safety guarantee is higher.
More specifically, the limiting component 34 disposed between the processing platform 11 and the first sliding plate 33 further includes a limiting rack 341, a limiting toothed block 342, and a toothed block driver 343. At this time, the limiting rack 341 is disposed on the processing platform 11 and arranged parallel to the first slide rail 32, so that the fixing of the limiting rack 341 on the processing platform 11 is realized. Meanwhile, the tooth block driver 343 is mounted on the first sliding plate 33, so that the tooth block driver 343 can move along with the first sliding plate 33, in addition, a limiting tooth block 342 arranged towards the limiting rack 341 is mounted on a driving shaft of the tooth block driver 343, and the limiting tooth block 342 is meshed with or separated from the limiting rack 341 under the driving of the tooth block driver 343, when the tooth block driver 343 drives the limiting tooth block 342 to be meshed with the limiting rack 341, the limiting rack 341 limits the movement of the limiting tooth block 342, so that the first sliding plate 33 cannot move relative to the processing rack, and when the tooth block driver 343 drives the limiting tooth block 342 to be separated from the limiting rack 341, the limiting rack 341 cannot limit the movement of the limiting tooth block 342, so that the first sliding plate 33 can move relative to the processing platform 11, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the first sliding plate 33 on the processing platform 11, and realizing the position adjustment of the thimble 31 on the processing platform 11, the processing requirements of rubber pipes with different lengths are met. In addition, the limit is realized through the matching of the limit rack 341 and the limit tooth block 342, each tooth of the limit rack 341 is a limit position, the adaptability is better, meanwhile, the limit self-locking can be realized, the problem of sliding after the limit is prevented, and the limit reliability is higher.
More specifically, an avoiding assembly 35 is arranged between the first sliding plate 33 and the ejector pin 31, and the ejector pin 31 is moved on the first sliding plate 33 through the avoiding assembly 35, so that the flexibility of the ejector pin 31 is improved. At this time, the avoidance module 35 further includes an avoidance slide rail 351, an avoidance slide plate 352 and an avoidance driver 353, the avoidance slide rail 351 is disposed on the first slide plate 33 and arranged along a direction perpendicular to the first slide rail 32, the avoidance slide plate 352 is slidably disposed on the avoidance slide rail 351, so that the avoidance slide plate 352 can slide on the avoidance slide rail 351 along a direction perpendicular to the first slide rail 32, the avoidance driver 353 is disposed on the avoidance slide plate 352 and a driving shaft thereof is connected to the avoidance slide plate 352, and the thimble 31 is mounted on the avoidance slide plate 352, so that the thimble 31 can move on the avoidance slide rail 351 along with the avoidance slide plate 352 under the action of the avoidance driver 353, so that the axial direction of the thimble 31 can move to a position which is not coaxial with the axial direction of the mounting plate 21, that is, when the positioning rod 5 needs to be mounted on the mounting plate 21, the thimble can move to one axial direction of the mounting plate 21, thereby the installation of the locating lever 5 with longer length on the clamping disc 21 is facilitated, and the structural adaptability is higher.
More specifically, the thimble 31 disposed on the avoiding sliding plate 352 further includes a thimble block 311, a thimble sliding rail 312, a thimble mounting seat 313 and a thimble driver 314. At this time, the thimble sliding rail 312 is installed on the avoiding sliding plate 352 and arranged along the direction of the first sliding rail 32, the thimble mounting base 313 is slidably disposed on the thimble sliding rail 312, so that the thimble mounting base 313 can reciprocate on the thimble sliding rail 312 along the axial direction of the clamping disc 21, and meanwhile, the thimble block 311 is rotatably installed on the thimble mounting base 313, so that the thimble block 311 can rotate on the thimble mounting base 313, thereby adapting to the rotation requirement of the clamping disc 21. In addition, the thimble driver 314 is disposed on the avoiding sliding plate 352, and the driving shaft thereof is connected to the thimble mounting base 313, and the avoiding sliding plate 352 is driven to move by the thimble driver 314, so as to drive the thimble block 311 to move along the axial direction of the chuck plate 21, thereby tightly pushing the positioning rods 5 with different lengths, and ensuring the stability of the tube wrapping process.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2. As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the tape feeding mechanism 4 according to the embodiment further includes a second slide rail 43, a second carriage 44 and a moving drive assembly 45. At this time, the second slide rail 43 is disposed on the processing platform 11, so that the second slide rail 43 is mounted on the processing platform 11, the second slide rail 43 is disposed along the axial direction of the clamping chuck 21, and the second carriage 44 is slidably disposed on the second slide rail 43, so that the second carriage 44 can move between the spindle clamping mechanism 2 and the rear positioning mechanism 3 along the axial direction of the clamping chuck 21, and thus the use requirement that a subsequent cloth tape and an adhesive tape can be wound on the material layer on the positioning rod 5 or outside the formed adhesive tape along the axial direction of the clamping chuck 21 is met. And the arrangement direction of the second carriage 44 and the arrangement direction of the first slide rail 32 are arranged at an acute angle, the mobile driving assembly 45 is arranged between the second carriage 44 and the processing platform 11, so that the mobile driving assembly 45 can drive the second carriage 44 to reciprocate on the second slide rail 43, and the arrangement direction of the second carriage 44 and the arrangement direction of the first slide rail 32 are arranged at an acute angle, so that the arrangement direction of the second carriage 44 and the axial direction of the positioning rod 5 clamped on the clamping plate 21 are arranged at an acute angle, and meanwhile, the cloth tape feeding assembly 41 and the adhesive tape feeding assembly 42 are both arranged on the second carriage 44, so that the feeding directions of the cloth tape feeding assembly 41 and the adhesive tape feeding assembly 42 and the axial direction of the positioning rod 5 clamped on the clamping plate 21 are obliquely arranged, so that the cloth tape and the adhesive tape can be spirally wound outside the material layer on the positioning rod 5 and the formed adhesive tape, the structural design is more reasonable.
More specifically, the movable driving assembly 45 disposed between the second sliding frame 44 and the processing platform 11 further includes a movable driver, a movable rack 451 and a movable gear, at this time, the movable rack 451 is disposed on the processing platform 11 and parallel to the second sliding rail 43, meanwhile, the movable driver is disposed on the second sliding frame 44, the movable gear is mounted on a driving shaft of the movable driver, and the movable gear is engaged with the movable rack 451, that is, the movable gear is driven by the movable driver to rotate, so that the movable gear moves along the arrangement direction of the movable rack 451, thereby driving the second sliding frame 44 to move on the second sliding rail 43, and satisfying the winding requirement. In addition, the transmission is realized by matching the movable gear and the movable rack 451, the transmission stability is high, the control is more convenient, the adjusting condition is provided for the follow-up manufacture of rubber tubes of different models, and the structural design is more reasonable.
More specifically, the tape feeding assembly 41 disposed on the second carriage 44 further includes a tape support 411, a tape roll, a tape feeding/receiving driver, and a tape feeding roller 412. At this time, the tape holder 411 is rotatably mounted on the second carriage 44, and the tape roll is mounted on the tape holder 411, achieving mounting of the tape roll on the second carriage 44. Simultaneously, the driver is received in the strap pay-off sets up on second balladeur train 44 and its drive shaft and strap support 411 power is connected for the strap pay-off is received the material driver and can be driven strap support 411 and rotate, can provide supplementary rotation when sending out the strap, guarantee sending out smoothly of strap, satisfy the winding demand of strap, and simultaneously, still can not be after the winding is accomplished, receive the rotation reversal of material driver through the strap pay-off, strap after will using is on reverse recovery to the strap book, wait for next use, the recycling of strap has been realized, the waste of resource has been avoided. In addition, the strap feeding roller 412 is arranged on the second sliding frame 44 and is located on one side, close to the clamping disc 21, of the second sliding frame 44, when the strap is sent out, the last contact structure of the strap is the strap feeding roller 412, the axial direction of the strap feeding roller 412 is arranged at an acute angle with the axial direction of the clamping disc 21, the direction of the strap sending out is arranged in an inclined mode with the axial direction of the clamping disc 21, when the strap feeding assembly 41 moves along the axial direction of the clamping disc 21 under the driving of the second sliding frame 44, the strap can be wound outside the material layer wrapped on the positioning rod 5 in a spiral mode, the compression of adjacent material layers and the discharge of air are achieved, and the rubber tube forming is achieved.
More specifically, the tape feeding assembly 42 disposed on the second carriage 44 further includes a tape support 421, a tape roll 422, a damping brake, a clutch, a plurality of rollers 425, a power-assisted driver, and a tape feeding roller 423. At this time, the tape support 421 is rotatably mounted on the second carriage 44, the plurality of rollers 425 are disposed on the second carriage 44 at intervals, the tape roll 422 is mounted on the tape support 421, the mounting of the tape roll 422 on the second carriage 44 is realized, and the tape of the tape roll 422 is wound between the plurality of rollers 425 so that the tape can pass through the rollers 425 when being fed out. Meanwhile, the damping brake is disposed on the second carriage 44 and connected to the tape support 421 or one of the rollers 425, that is, the damping brake can provide a deceleration effect to the tape support 421 or one of the rollers 425, so as to avoid the problem that the tape roll 422 is excessively fed when being pulled, and also to enable the fed tape to have a certain pulling force, so that the tape can be wound more tightly when being wound. In addition, the power-assisted driver is arranged on the second carriage 44 and connected with the other roller 425, and the clutch is arranged on the second carriage 44 and between the power-assisted driver and the corresponding roller 425, so that when the adhesive tape is sent out, if the rotating speed of the clamping disc 21 is too high, the power-assisted driver is connected with the corresponding roller 425 through the clutch, auxiliary rotation is provided through the power-assisted driver, the sending-out speed of the adhesive tape is ensured to meet the processing requirement, meanwhile, the problem that the adhesive tape is pulled off can be avoided, when the rotating speed of the clamping disc 21 is not high, the clutch separates the power-assisted driver from the corresponding roller 425, and at the moment, the power-assisted driver does not play a role in sending out the adhesive tape. In addition, the tape feeding roller 423 is arranged on the second carriage 44 and located on one side of the second carriage 44 close to the clamping disc 21, so that the tape feeding roller 423 is in a structure that the tape is in final contact when the tape is fed out, and the axial direction of the tape feeding roller 423 and the axial direction of the clamping disc 21 are arranged at an acute angle, so that the feeding direction of the tape and the axial direction of the clamping disc 21 are obliquely arranged, and when the tape feeding assembly 42 moves along the axial direction of the clamping disc 21 under the driving of the second carriage 44, the tape can be spirally wound outside a rubber pipe formed by a material layer wrapped on the positioning rod 5, so that the formed rubber pipe can be wrapped, the problem of subsequent rubber pipe scattering is solved, and the rubber pipe is formed.
More specifically, be provided with rapid disassembly structure 424 on sticky tape support 421, at this moment, set up rapid disassembly structure 424 in sticky tape support 421 and deviate from one side of second balladeur train 44, make things convenient for the operator to realize the quick assembly disassembly of sticky tape book 422 on sticky tape support 421 through rapid disassembly structure 424. At this time, the quick release structure 424 further includes a knob 4241 and a pressing block 4242, the pressing block 4242 is slidably disposed on the tape support 421, so that the pressing block 4242 can slide on the tape support 421, meanwhile, an outer side wall of the pressing block 4242 is arranged in an inclined plane, so that the pressing block 4242 can press the tape roll 422 through the inclined plane, and the knob 4241 is in threaded connection with the tape support 421, and one side of the knob 4241 is pressed against the pressing block 4242, so that the knob 4241 can push the pressing block 4242 to move on the tape support 421 in the screwing process, so as to control whether the inclined plane of the pressing block 4242 presses the tape roll 422, thereby facilitating the quick detachment of the tape roll 422 on the tape support 421.
More specifically, the tape feeding assembly 41 is further provided with a tape compressing structure 413, in this case, the tape compressing structure 413 further includes two mounting plates 4131 and a moving pin 4132, the two mounting plates 4131 are respectively disposed on two sides of the tape holder 411, two moving holes 4133 corresponding to each other are formed in the two mounting plates 4131, and meanwhile, two ends of the moving pin 4132 are respectively inserted into the two moving holes 4133, so that the moving pin 4132 can move in the moving holes 4133. Meanwhile, both the moving holes 4133 are arc-shaped strip-shaped holes, and one end of the moving hole 4133 is close to the tape holder 411 and the other end of the moving hole 4133 extends toward a side far from the tape holder 411, so that the moving pin 4132 can be moved to a position close to or far from the tape holder 411. And install the back on strap support 411 at the strap book, the strap is rolled up and is located the inboard of removal pin 4132, stretch out after removal pin 4132 is walked around to the outside of the strap of strap roll, thereby make the strap use compress tightly on removal pin 4132, thereby make removal pin 4132 use compress tightly on the strap roll, thereby guaranteed whether the thickness of strap roll changes, removal pin 4132 can both be pressed on the strap roll all the time, thereby prevented that the strap on the strap roll from loosening or the excessive problem of strap delivery, structural design is more reasonable.
The rubber tube forming and exhausting equipment provided by the embodiment comprises a rack 1, a main shaft clamping mechanism 2, a rear positioning mechanism 3 and a rubber belt cloth belt feeding mechanism 4; the positioning rods 5 used for wrapping each material layer of the rubber tube are clamped by arranging the main shaft clamping mechanism 2 and the rear positioning mechanism 3 which are oppositely arranged, the adhesive tape cloth belt feeding mechanism 4 is arranged between the main shaft clamping mechanism 2 and the rear positioning mechanism 3 in a sliding way, can send out the adhesive tape cloth belt after being wrapped with a material layer and is spirally wound outside the material layer, thereby compressing the two adjacent material layers and discharging air, and sending out the adhesive tape and spirally winding the adhesive tape outside the adhesive tape when the material layers are compressed mutually to form the adhesive tape, effectively preventing the adhesive tape from scattering, ensuring the quality of the adhesive tape, realizing the automatic operation of forming and exhausting the adhesive tape, reducing the work burden of operators and improving the processing efficiency, in addition, the winding tightness of the cloth belts is consistent by adjusting the adhesive tape cloth belt feeding mechanism 4, the uniformity of products is ensured, and the mass production and the manufacture of the rubber tubes are facilitated.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. Rubber tube shaping exhaust apparatus, its characterized in that includes:
the machine frame is provided with a processing platform;
the main shaft clamping mechanism is arranged on the processing platform and is provided with an extended and rotatable clamping disc;
the rear positioning mechanism is arranged on the processing platform and is arranged opposite to the main shaft clamping mechanism, one side of the rear positioning mechanism facing the clamping disc is provided with a protruding and rotatable thimble, and the thimble and the clamping disc are coaxially arranged;
adhesive tape strap feeding mechanism, adhesive tape strap feeding mechanism slidable mounting in on the processing platform and be located main shaft clamping mechanism with back positioning mechanism with one side, adhesive tape strap feeding mechanism follows dress chuck or reciprocating motion is to the axial of thimble, adhesive tape strap feeding mechanism has strap pay-off subassembly and adhesive tape pay-off subassembly, and, strap pay-off subassembly with adhesive tape pay-off subassembly's pay-off direction with dress chuck or the axial of thimble is the acute angle and arranges.
2. The rubber tube forming and exhausting device of claim 1, wherein the rear positioning mechanism further comprises a first slide rail, a first slide plate and a limiting assembly, the first slide rail is mounted on the processing platform along the axial direction of the clamping plate, the first slide plate is slidably disposed on the first slide rail, the ejector pins are mounted on the first slide plate and arranged toward the clamping plate, and meanwhile, the limiting assembly is disposed between the processing platform and the first slide plate.
3. The rubber tube forming and exhausting device according to claim 2, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a limiting rack, a limiting toothed block and a toothed block driver, the limiting rack is arranged on the processing platform and arranged in parallel with the first sliding rail, the toothed block driver is mounted on the first sliding plate, the limiting toothed block arranged towards the limiting rack is mounted on a driving shaft of the toothed block driver, and the limiting toothed block is meshed with or separated from the limiting rack under the driving of the toothed block driver.
4. The rubber tube forming and exhausting equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein an avoiding assembly is arranged between the first sliding plate and the ejector pins, the avoiding assembly comprises an avoiding slide rail, an avoiding slide plate and an avoiding driver, the avoiding slide rail is arranged on the first sliding plate and is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the first slide rail, the avoiding slide plate is slidably arranged on the avoiding slide rail, the avoiding driver is arranged on the avoiding slide plate and is connected with a driving shaft of the avoiding slide plate, and the ejector pins are mounted on the avoiding slide plate.
5. The rubber hose forming and exhausting device of claim 4, wherein the ejector pins comprise ejector pin blocks, ejector pin slide rails, ejector pin mounting seats and ejector pin drivers, the ejector pin slide rails are mounted on the avoiding slide plate and arranged along the direction of the first slide rails, the ejector pin mounting seats are slidably arranged on the ejector pin slide rails, the ejector pin blocks are rotatably mounted on the ejector pin mounting seats, and the ejector pin drivers are arranged on the avoiding slide plate and are connected with the ejector pin mounting seats through driving shafts.
6. The rubber tube forming and exhausting equipment of claim 2, wherein the rubber tape feeding mechanism further comprises a second slide rail, a second carriage and a moving driving assembly, the second slide rail is arranged on the processing platform and arranged along the axial direction of the clamping chuck, the second carriage is slidably arranged on the second slide rail, the arrangement direction of the second carriage and the arrangement direction of the first slide rail are arranged in an acute angle, the moving driving assembly is arranged between the second carriage and the processing platform, and meanwhile, the rubber tape feeding assembly and the rubber tape feeding assembly are both arranged on the second carriage.
7. The hose forming and exhausting apparatus of claim 6, wherein the moving drive assembly comprises a moving driver, a moving rack, and a moving gear, the moving rack is disposed on the processing platform and arranged parallel to the second slide rail, the moving driver is disposed on the second carriage, the moving gear is mounted on a driving shaft of the moving driver, and the moving gear is engaged with the moving rack.
8. The rubber tube forming and exhausting equipment of claim 7, wherein the cloth tape feeding assembly comprises a cloth tape support, a cloth tape roll, a cloth tape feeding and receiving driver and a cloth tape feeding roller, the cloth tape support is rotatably installed on the second sliding frame, the cloth tape roll is installed on the cloth tape support, the cloth tape feeding and receiving driver is arranged on the second sliding frame and a driving shaft of the cloth tape feeding and receiving driver is in power connection with the cloth tape support, the cloth tape feeding roller is arranged on the second sliding frame and located on one side, close to the clamping plate, of the second sliding frame, and the axial direction of the cloth tape feeding roller and the axial direction of the clamping plate are arranged in an acute angle.
9. The rubber tube forming and exhausting device of claim 6, wherein the rubber tube feeding assembly comprises a rubber tube support, a rubber tube, a damping brake, a clutch, a plurality of rollers, a power-assisted driver and a rubber tube feeding roller, the rubber tube support is rotatably mounted on the second carriage, the rollers are arranged on the second carriage at intervals, the rubber tube is mounted on the rubber tube support, the rubber tube of the rubber tube is wound between the rollers, the damping brake is arranged on the second carriage and connected with the rubber tube support or one of the rollers, the power-assisted driver is arranged on the second carriage and connected with the other roller, the clutch is arranged on the second carriage and arranged between the power-assisted driver and the corresponding roller, and the rubber tube feeding roller is arranged on the second carriage and located near the second carriage and near the clamping roller One side of the disc, and the axial direction of the tape feeding roller is arranged at an acute angle to the axial direction of the chucking disc.
10. The rubber tube forming and exhausting device according to claim 9, wherein a quick release structure is provided on the rubber tape support, the quick release structure is provided on a side of the rubber tape support facing away from the second carriage, the quick release structure comprises a knob and a pressing block, the pressing block is slidably provided on the rubber tape support, an outer side wall of the pressing block is arranged in an inclined plane, the knob is screwed on the rubber tape support, and one side of the knob is pressed against the pressing block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110539231.XA CN113246574B (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Rubber tube forming exhaust equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110539231.XA CN113246574B (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Rubber tube forming exhaust equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113246574A true CN113246574A (en) | 2021-08-13 |
| CN113246574B CN113246574B (en) | 2024-08-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110539231.XA Active CN113246574B (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Rubber tube forming exhaust equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113246574B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115254798A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-11-01 | 苏州天准科技股份有限公司 | Dust sticking device with damping function and screen surface cleaning equipment |
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| CN112607497A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-06 | 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 | Adhesive tape tearing mechanism |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1286148A (en) * | 1969-06-06 | 1972-08-23 | British Steel Corp | Apparatus for wrapping coils |
| US4324607A (en) * | 1978-05-24 | 1982-04-13 | Bandag Incorporated | Hose building machine |
| CN103794357A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-05-14 | 珠海一特自动化设备有限公司 | Full-automatic wire winding and adhesive tape wrapping machine |
| CN109244523A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-18 | 杨文康 | A kind of Full-automatic battery cell labeling gummed paper Wiring apparatus |
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| CN115254798A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-11-01 | 苏州天准科技股份有限公司 | Dust sticking device with damping function and screen surface cleaning equipment |
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| CN113246574B (en) | 2024-08-13 |
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