CN113246070A - Electrode screwing auxiliary device - Google Patents

Electrode screwing auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113246070A
CN113246070A CN202110541083.5A CN202110541083A CN113246070A CN 113246070 A CN113246070 A CN 113246070A CN 202110541083 A CN202110541083 A CN 202110541083A CN 113246070 A CN113246070 A CN 113246070A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
ring
jaw
movable
wrench
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110541083.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈俊东
李文艳
石晓伟
霍璐
赵朋洋
刘宏旺
段嘉豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tangshan Vocational And Technical College
Tangshan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tangshan Vocational And Technical College
Tangshan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tangshan Vocational And Technical College, Tangshan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd filed Critical Tangshan Vocational And Technical College
Priority to CN202110541083.5A priority Critical patent/CN113246070A/en
Publication of CN113246070A publication Critical patent/CN113246070A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Discharge Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electrode screwing auxiliary device, and belongs to the technical field of smelting equipment. Including half backing ring (1), spanner circle (2), bolt (3), connecting plate (4), activity pincers, regular jaw (9), half backing ring (1) is semicircle annular steel construction, spanner circle (2) is semicircle annular strip, and fixed connection is on half backing ring (1) inner chamber surface, the activity pincers include handle (5), binding clip (6), regular jaw (8), binding clip (6) are sheet structure, the rectangular form handle of one end middle part fixedly connected with (5), other end terminal surface fixedly connected with strip regular jaw (8). The electrode screwing device is simple in structure, low in cost and convenient to install, can easily realize the electrode screwing operation when the electrode is lengthened, has small damage to the surface of the electrode, and improves the operation efficiency.

Description

Electrode screwing auxiliary device
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electrode screwing auxiliary device, and belongs to the technical field of smelting equipment.
Background
During steel making production, electrodes are used in an LF furnace or an electric furnace to heat molten steel. With the continuous progress of the technology, the quantity of molten steel smelted in each furnace is continuously increased, and the heating power required to be provided for the molten steel by the electrode is continuously increased. The demand for high efficiency steel making has led to an increasing diameter of electrodes for LF or electric furnaces. 150 ton LF furnaces require electrodes with a diameter of more than 400 mm. The electrode is shortened due to continuous consumption in the production process, and the shortened electrode needs to be prolonged by connecting the shortened electrode with a new electrode end to end. In the electrode hoisting process, in order to prevent an electric shock accident from occurring when the electrode is connected, a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed to be used, the safety of the electrode connection operation is ensured to a large extent, particularly, after the electrode is powered off, a hoisting ring arranged at the tail part of the electrode is hooked by a crane (or an electric hoist), the tightening force of an electrode arm is released, the electrode is easy to shake, potential safety hazards are increased, the electrode which is subjected to lengthening operation needs to be hoisted to an operation field for operation, the electrode is large in size, smooth in surface and high in brittleness, when the electrode is subjected to lengthening operation, the electrode needs to be screwed, but the electrode is difficult to turn or rotate, therefore, an electrode screwing auxiliary device needs to be designed, and the electrode can be easily screwed when the electrode is subjected to lengthening operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electrode screwing auxiliary device which can easily realize the screwing operation of an electrode when the electrode is lengthened.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an electrode auxiliary device of screwing, includes half backing ring, spanner circle, bolt, connecting plate, activity pincers, regular jaw, half backing ring is half annular steel construction, the spanner circle is half annular strip, fixed connection is on half backing ring inner chamber surface, the activity pincers include handle, binding clip, activity jaw, the binding clip is sheet structure, one end middle part fixedly connected with rectangular form handle, other end terminal surface fixedly connected with strip activity jaw, be provided with the bolt hole on the binding clip, the one end of half backing ring is provided with the bolt hole, and the connecting plate passes through the bolt and assembles together with the bolt hole that binding clip and spanner circle respectively, and the activity pincers can rotate around bolt (3).
The side surfaces of the fixed jaw and the movable jaw are toothed.
The side end faces of the wrench ring, the fixed jaw and the movable jaw are on the same arc surface.
The wrench ring and the side end face of the fixed jaw are arranged in a central symmetry mode.
The length of the circular arc of the wrench ring and the end surface of the fixed jaw side is 60-120 mm.
The thickness of the wrench ring is 3-6 mm, and the width of the wrench ring is 30-60 mm.
The thickness of the half trunnion ring is 60-120 mm, and the width is 4-8 mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the electrode screwing device is simple in structure, low in cost and convenient to install, can easily realize the electrode screwing operation when the electrode is lengthened, has small damage to the surface of the electrode, and improves the operation efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the apparatus of the present invention;
labeled as: the clamp comprises a half backing ring 1, a spanner ring 2, a bolt 3, a connecting plate 4, a handle 5, a clamp head 6, a bolt 7, a movable clamp jaw 8, a fixed clamp jaw 9 and an electrode 10.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description.
As shown in the attached drawings, the electrode screwing auxiliary device comprises a half supporting ring 1, a wrench ring 2, a bolt 3, a connecting plate 4, movable clamps, a bolt 7 and a fixed jaw 9, wherein the half supporting ring 1 is of a semicircular steel structure, the wrench ring 2 is in a semicircular strip shape and is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner cavity of the half supporting ring 1, each movable clamp comprises a handle 5, a clamp head 6 and a movable jaw 8, the clamp head 6 is of a sheet structure, the middle of one end of each clamp head is fixedly connected with a long strip-shaped handle 5, the end face of the other end of each clamp head is fixedly connected with the corresponding strip-shaped movable jaw 8, the bolt hole is formed in the clamp head 6, one end of the half supporting ring 1 is provided with the bolt hole, the two connecting plates 4 are respectively assembled with the bolt holes in the clamp head 6 and the half supporting ring 1 through the bolt 7 and the bolt 3, and the movable clamps can rotate around the bolt 3. The side surfaces of the fixed jaw 9 and the movable jaw 8 are toothed. The side end surfaces of the wrench ring 2, the fixed jaw 9 and the movable jaw 8 are on the same arc surface. The wrench ring 2 and the end face of the fixed jaw 9 are arranged in a central symmetry way. The length of the end face circular arc of the wrench ring 2 and the fixed jaw 9 is 80 mm. The wrench ring 2 has a thickness of 4 mm and a width of 48 mm. The thickness of the half trunnion ring 1 is 100 mm, and the width is 6 mm.
When the electrode needs to be screwed in lengthening operation, the fixed jaw 9, the movable jaw 8 and the wrench ring 2 radially surround the electrode 10, and the central angle corresponding to the arc of the surrounded part of the electrode is larger than 180 degrees and smaller than 270 degrees. The handle 5 is pushed by hand, the direction of the force is the opening direction of the wrench ring 2, and the pressure of the movable jaw 8, the fixed jaw 9 and the wrench ring 2 on the electrode is larger when the force applied by hand is larger. According to the static friction force formula, the friction force is in direct proportion to the positive pressure. Where the rotational torque experienced by the electrode is proportional to the frictional force experienced. Therefore, the greater the force applied by pushing the handle 5 with a hand, the greater the rotation torque applied to the electrode 10, and the rotation of the electrode 10 is realized, thereby completing the electrode tightening operation.
The electrode screwing device is simple in structure, low in cost and convenient to install, can easily realize the electrode screwing operation when the electrode is lengthened, has small damage to the surface of the electrode, and improves the operation efficiency.

Claims (7)

1. An electrode screwing auxiliary device is characterized by comprising a semi-supporting ring (1), a wrench ring (2), a bolt (3), a connecting plate (4), a movable clamp and a fixed jaw (9), the semi-supporting ring (1) is of a semi-circular steel structure, the wrench ring (2) is of a semi-circular strip shape and is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner cavity of the semi-supporting ring (1), the movable pliers comprise handles (5), pliers heads (6) and movable jaws (8), the binding clip (6) is of a sheet structure, the middle part of one end is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped handle (5), the end surface of the other end is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped movable jaw (8), the movable pliers are characterized in that bolt holes are formed in the pliers head (6), bolt holes are formed in one end of the half supporting ring (1), the connecting plate (4) is assembled with the pliers head (6) and the bolt holes in the half supporting ring (1) through the bolts (3), and the movable pliers can rotate around the bolts (3).
2. The electrode screwing aid device according to claim 1, wherein said fixed jaw (9) and said movable jaw (8) are toothed on their sides.
3. The electrode screwing aid according to claim 1, wherein the side end faces of the wrench ring (2), the fixed jaw (9) and the movable jaw (8) are on the same arc surface.
4. The electrode tightening aid according to claim 1, characterized in that the wrench ring (2) is arranged centrally symmetrically to the side end face of the stationary jaw (9).
5. The electrode tightening aid according to claim 1, wherein the length of the arc of the side end surface of the wrench ring (2) and the stationary jaw (9) is 60 to 120 mm.
6. The electrode tightening aid according to claim 1, characterized in that the wrench ring (2) has a thickness of 3-6 mm and a width of 30-60 mm.
7. The electrode tightening aid according to claim 1, characterized in that the half-trunnion ring (1) has a thickness of 60-120 mm and a width of 4-8 mm.
CN202110541083.5A 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Electrode screwing auxiliary device Pending CN113246070A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110541083.5A CN113246070A (en) 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Electrode screwing auxiliary device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110541083.5A CN113246070A (en) 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Electrode screwing auxiliary device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113246070A true CN113246070A (en) 2021-08-13

Family

ID=77182571

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110541083.5A Pending CN113246070A (en) 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Electrode screwing auxiliary device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113246070A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110182058A1 (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-07-28 Cheng-Chien Tsai Tool Capable of Turning On/Off a Light Automatically
KR20140006381U (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-23 현대중공업 주식회사 a cable grand conclusion equipment of electrode cell
CN204324159U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 常青树建材(福建)开发有限公司 A kind of porous brick handling gripper
CN206084889U (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-04-12 潘国栋 Totally closed surface damage of preventing screws up device
CN207465133U (en) * 2017-06-15 2018-06-08 三祥新材股份有限公司 A kind of graphite electrode replaces automatic clamping device
US20190020165A1 (en) * 2017-04-25 2019-01-17 Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc. Cable connector tool
CN212607356U (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-02-26 郑州远东耐火材料有限公司 A fixture component for founding equipment of zirconia corundum brick is used

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110182058A1 (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-07-28 Cheng-Chien Tsai Tool Capable of Turning On/Off a Light Automatically
KR20140006381U (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-23 현대중공업 주식회사 a cable grand conclusion equipment of electrode cell
CN204324159U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 常青树建材(福建)开发有限公司 A kind of porous brick handling gripper
CN206084889U (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-04-12 潘国栋 Totally closed surface damage of preventing screws up device
US20190020165A1 (en) * 2017-04-25 2019-01-17 Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc. Cable connector tool
CN207465133U (en) * 2017-06-15 2018-06-08 三祥新材股份有限公司 A kind of graphite electrode replaces automatic clamping device
CN212607356U (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-02-26 郑州远东耐火材料有限公司 A fixture component for founding equipment of zirconia corundum brick is used

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Application publication date: 20210813

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication