CN113243351B - Environment-friendly agricultural forestry pest trapper - Google Patents

Environment-friendly agricultural forestry pest trapper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113243351B
CN113243351B CN202110681115.1A CN202110681115A CN113243351B CN 113243351 B CN113243351 B CN 113243351B CN 202110681115 A CN202110681115 A CN 202110681115A CN 113243351 B CN113243351 B CN 113243351B
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China
Prior art keywords
trapping
attractant
killing
pipe
tank
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CN202110681115.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113243351A (en
Inventor
禹海鑫
梁照文
孙民琴
黄静
高雪梅
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Nantong Customs
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Nantong Customs
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M17/00Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2005Poisoning insects using bait stations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly agricultural and forestry pest trapper, which comprises: the trapping and killing tank, the attractant pipe, the connecting pipe, the transmission arm, the transmission pipeline, the plurality of drilled pipes and the like are specially provided with the attractant diffusion assembly, a user can press the piston downwards by pressing the push rod, so that the liquid attractant can be pressed into the attractant channel and then pressed into the transmission pipeline, the attractant can enter the underground soil layer through the drilled pipes on the transmission arm to form an attractant path and attract underground pests to the inside of the trapping and killing tank, and therefore a larger underground pest trapping and killing range is formed compared with a common underground trapping and killing device, the inner diameters of the drilled pipes are sequentially reduced in the direction from the trapping and killing tank to the direction far away from the trapping and killing tank, and therefore the attractant path with small peripheral attractant concentration and large attractant concentration close to the trapping and killing tank is formed, and the effect of trapping the underground pests to the trapping and killing tank is improved.

Description

Environment-friendly agricultural forestry pest trapper
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pest traps, in particular to an environment-friendly agricultural and forestry pest trap.
Background
The common pest trap is usually placed on the ground surface, and the trap and the black light lamp are used for trapping and killing pests, but a part of the pests are also existed under the soil layer, such as mole cricket, cutworms and the like, for the underground pests, because the soil layer is not provided with good conditions for volatilizing and diffusing the trap and the irradiation range of the black light lamp on the ground surface, the common trapping and killing means cannot form a larger trapping and killing range in the soil layer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an agricultural and forestry pest trap provided with a trapping agent diffusion assembly, which can press liquid trapping agent into a trapping agent channel and then into a transmission pipeline, the trapping agent can enter an underground soil layer through each ground drilling pipe on a transmission arm, a pest trapping path consisting of the trapping agent is formed in soil, and underground pests are attracted into a trapping and killing tank, so that a larger underground pest trapping and killing range is formed compared with a common underground trapping and killing device, poison baits are not contacted with the soil, and the environmental protection and safety are ensured.
Therefore, the invention provides an environment-friendly agricultural and forestry pest trap, which comprises:
the side wall of the trapping and killing tank is provided with a trapping hole, the trapping tank is provided with a cover body, and poison baits are arranged in the trapping and killing tank;
the trapping agent pipe is connected to the trapping and killing tank, liquid trapping agent is arranged in the trapping agent pipe, a trapping agent channel for communicating the inside of the trapping agent pipe with the outside is formed in the side wall of the trapping agent pipe, and a piston is arranged in the trapping agent pipe and used for pressing the trapping agent into the trapping agent channel;
the connecting pipe is detachably connected to the attractant pipe, a push rod is connected in the connecting pipe in a sliding mode, and the push rod is detachably connected to the piston;
an attractant diffusing assembly comprising: the transmission arm is connected to the connecting pipe; the transmission pipeline is arranged in the side walls of the transmission arm and the connecting pipe, and the transmission pipeline in the side wall of the connecting pipe can be communicated with the attractant channel; the plurality of drilling pipes are connected to the transmission arm, and the insides of the drilling pipes are communicated with the transmission pipeline and the outside.
The ground drilling pipes are sequentially connected to the transmission arm along the length direction of the transmission arm, and the inner diameter of each ground drilling pipe is sequentially reduced in the direction from the ground drilling pipe to the ground drilling pipe.
The attractant diffusion component is provided with a plurality of attractant diffusion components, and each attractant diffusion component is uniformly distributed around the circumference of the connecting pipe.
The trapping holes are multiple, each trapping hole comprises an outer opening located on the outer side face of the trapping and killing tank and an inner opening located on the inner side face of the trapping and killing tank, and the diameter of each outer opening is larger than that of each inner opening.
The end that connecting pipe and attractant pipe are connected is equipped with the sealing ring of elastic material, and offers on the attractant pipe with sealing ring assorted ring channel, the sealing ring can block in the ring channel for the clearance of sealed connecting pipe and attractant union coupling department.
One end of the push rod is detachably connected with the piston through a buckle mechanism, and the other end of the push rod is connected with a limiting handle.
The cover body is an inverted cone with a hollow inside and an open bottom surface, the edge of the bottom surface of the cone of the cover body is in threaded connection with the lower part of the killing tank, the inner space of the cover body is communicated with the inside of the killing tank, a cylinder body is connected inside the cover body, and poison baits are distributed on the surface of the cylinder body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides an environment-friendly agricultural and forestry pest trap, which is provided with a trapping agent diffusion assembly, wherein a user presses a push rod downwards to move a piston, so that a liquid trapping agent can be pressed into a trapping agent channel and then pressed into a transmission pipeline, the trapping agent can enter an underground soil layer through each ground drilling pipe on a transmission arm to form a trapping agent path, and underground pests are attracted to the inside of a trapping and killing tank, so that a larger underground pest trapping and killing range is formed compared with a common underground trapping and killing device, the inner diameters of the ground drilling pipes are sequentially reduced in the direction from the trapping and killing tank to the direction far away from the trapping and killing tank, so that a trapping agent path with small peripheral trapping agent concentration and large trapping agent concentration close to the trapping and killing tank is formed, and the effect of trapping the underground pests to the trapping and killing tank is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the attractant tube and connecting tube of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a killing tank; 2. a capture well; 3. a cover body; 4. a poison bait; 5. an attractant tube; 6. an attractant channel; 7. a piston; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a push rod; 10. a transfer arm; 11. a transmission pipeline; 12. drilling a ground pipe; 13. a seal ring; 14. a limiting handle; 15. a column.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an environment-friendly agricultural and forestry pest trap includes: the trapping and killing device comprises a trapping and killing tank 1, an attractant pipe 5, a connecting pipe 8 and an attractant diffusion assembly, wherein the trapping and killing tank 1 needs to be buried under a soil layer, a trapping hole 2 is formed in the side wall of the trapping and killing tank, the height of the trapping hole 2 from the ground is 3-8cm, the trapping hole is used for enabling underground pests to penetrate into the trapping and killing tank, a cover body 3 is arranged on the trapping and killing tank and used for placing poison baits 4 into the trapping and killing tank 1 or taking out dead bodies, and the poison baits 4 are volatile trapping and killing poison baits; the bottom of the attractant tube 5 is connected with the upper end of the catching and killing tank 1, the liquid attractant is arranged in the attractant tube 5, the sex pheromone attractant or the sweet and sour water attractant can be used, an attractant channel 6 for communicating the inside of the attractant tube 5 with the outside is arranged in the side wall of the attractant tube 5, a piston 7 is arranged in the attractant tube 5, the piston 7 can press the attractant into the attractant channel 6 by pushing downwards along the inner wall of the attractant tube 5, the attractant can be added from the attractant channel 6 when being added, or the piston can be taken out and directly added into the attractant tube 5; the bottom end of the connecting pipe 8 is detachably connected to the upper end of the attractant pipe 5, a push rod 9 for pushing the piston is connected in the connecting pipe 8 in a sliding mode, and the push rod 9 is detachably connected to the piston 7; the attractant spreading assembly comprises: a conveying arm 10, a conveying pipeline 11 and a plurality of drill pipes 12, wherein the conveying arm 10 is horizontally connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe 8; the transmission pipeline 11 is arranged in the side walls of the transmission arm 10 and the connecting pipe 8, the transmission pipeline 11 in the side wall of the connecting pipe 8 can be communicated with the attractant channel 6, and the piston 7 can press the liquid attractant into the attractant channel 6 and then into the transmission pipeline 11; the plurality of ground drilling pipes 12 are vertically and downwards connected to the transmission arm 10, the ends of the ground drilling pipes 12 are sharp and can drill into underground positions 3-8cm away from the ground, the interiors of the ground drilling pipes 12 are communicated with the transmission pipeline 11 and the outside, when the piston 7 can press the liquid attractant into the attractant channel 6 and then into the transmission pipeline 11, the attractant can enter the underground soil layer through the ground drilling pipes 12 to form an attractant path and attract underground pests into the trapping and killing tank 1, and therefore the trapping and killing range of the underground pests is larger than that of a common underground-buried trapping and killing device.
Furthermore, the ground pipes 12 are sequentially connected to the transmission arm 10 along the length direction of the transmission arm 10, and the inner diameters of the ground pipes 12 are sequentially reduced in the direction from the vicinity of the killing tank 1 to the direction away from the killing tank 1, so that a attractant path having a small peripheral attractant concentration and a large attractant concentration is formed near the killing tank 1, thereby enhancing the effect of attracting the underground insects to the killing tank 1.
Further, the attractant diffusing components are arranged in a plurality, and the attractant diffusing components are uniformly distributed around the circumferential direction of the connecting pipe 8, so that the underground trapping and killing range is further expanded.
Further, catch hole 2 and be equipped with a plurality ofly, and each catches hole 2 including being located the outer mouthful on 1 lateral surface of jar of killing and being located the inner mouth on 1 medial surface of jar of killing of catching, the outer mouthful diameter is greater than the inner mouth for be convenient for the soil insect bore get into catch jar 1 and be not convenient for the soil insect to bore out.
Furthermore, the connecting pipe 8 is equipped with the sealing ring 13 of elastic material on the one end that is connected with attractant pipe 5, and offers on the attractant pipe 5 with sealing ring 13 assorted ring channel, the sealing ring 13 can be gone into in the ring channel for the clearance of the sealed connecting pipe 8 and the junction of attractant pipe 5 guarantees that piston 7 can promote the attractant smoothly and get into attractant passageway 6 and transmission line 11.
Further, the one end of push rod 9 is passed through buckle mechanism and can be dismantled with piston 7 and be connected, the bottom of push rod 9 is located to buckle mechanism's pin thread, and the upper surface of piston 7 is seted up to the box, pin thread and box are elastic material, easy to assemble and dismantlement, are connected with spacing handle 14 on the other end of push rod 9, and when the user promoted piston 7 downwards with push rod 9, the pin thread just can be when pressure is great or piston 7 pushed into lure agent pipe 5 when the bottom card go into in the box, and the user stimulates spacing handle alright with pulling out piston 7 or reseing after finishing using.
Further, lid 3 is the open inverted cone in inside cavity and bottom surface, the circular cone bottom surface edge threaded connection of lid 3 kills jar 1's lower part in catching, and 3 inner spaces of lid and the jar 1 inside of catching and killing are linked together, make the underground pest that gets into jar 1 of catching and killing can fall into the inside lower extreme of lid 3, can prevent that underground pest from escaping also conveniently collecting and clearing up the insect corpse, 3 internal connection of lid has vertical ascending cylinder 15, cylinder 15 has laid poison bait 4 on the surface, thereby utilize the underground pest habit, fall into inside lid 3 when they, just can initiatively climb up the cylinder 15 of being convenient for the climbing, and thereby can be attracted by trapping and killing type poison bait 4 and eat poison bait 4 and die, the corpse can fall into the inside lower extreme of lid 3, can not influence the climbing of follow-up underground pest.
The use method of the invention comprises the following steps:
when the environment-friendly agricultural and forestry pest trap is used, the cover body 3 is opened, the cover body 3 is covered after poison baits 4 are coated on the column body 15, the attractant channel 6 is added with the attractant, or the piston can be taken out and directly added into the attractant pipe 5, then a plurality of trapping and killing tanks 1 and the attractant pipes 5 connected with the trapping and killing tanks are buried under the soil layer, the attractant pipe 5 is arranged above the trapping and killing tanks 1 below the trapping and killing tanks, and meanwhile, the height of the trapping holes 2 from the ground is 3-8 cm;
a user holds the connecting pipe 8 and the attractant diffusing assembly on the connecting pipe, and sequentially diffuses the attractant in the attractant pipe 5 on each trapping and killing tank 1 into the soil layer around the trapping and killing tank;
when the attractant spreading assembly is used, a user can detachably connect the push rod 9 to the piston 7 and press the piston 7 downwards, so that the liquid attractant can be pressed into the attractant channel 6 and then pressed into the transmission pipeline 11, the attractant can enter the underground soil layer through the drill pipes 12 to form an attractant path and attract underground pests to the inside of the trapping and killing tank 1, and therefore, a larger underground pest trapping and killing range is formed compared with that of a common trapping and killing device buried underground.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly agricultural forestry pest trapper which characterized in that includes:
the side wall of the catching and killing tank (1) is provided with a catching hole (2), the catching and killing tank (1) is provided with a cover body (3), and poison baits (4) are arranged in the catching and killing tank (1);
the cover body (3) is an inverted cone which is hollow inside and open in the bottom surface, the edge of the conical bottom surface of the cover body (3) is in threaded connection with the lower part of the catching and killing tank (1), the inner space of the cover body (3) is communicated with the inside of the catching and killing tank (1), a cylinder body (15) is connected inside the cover body (3), and poison baits (4) are distributed on the surface of the cylinder body (15);
the trapping device comprises a trapping tube (5) connected to a trapping tank (1), a liquid trapping agent is arranged in the trapping tube (5), a trapping channel (6) for communicating the inside of the trapping tube (5) with the outside is formed in the side wall of the trapping tube (5), and a piston (7) is arranged in the trapping tube (5) and used for pressing the trapping agent into the trapping channel (6);
the connecting pipe (8) is detachably connected to the attractant pipe (5), a push rod (9) is connected to the connecting pipe (8) in a sliding mode, and the push rod (9) is detachably connected to the piston (7);
an attractant diffusing assembly comprising: a transmission arm (10) connected to the connection pipe (8); the transmission pipeline (11) is arranged in the side walls of the transmission arm (10) and the connecting pipe (8), and the transmission pipeline (11) in the side wall of the connecting pipe (8) can be communicated with the attractant channel (6); the drilling pipes (12) are connected to the transmission arm (10), and the interiors of the drilling pipes (12) are communicated with the transmission pipeline (11) and the outside;
the drilling pipes (12) are sequentially connected to the transmission arm (10) along the length direction of the transmission arm (10), and the inner diameter of each drilling pipe (12) is sequentially reduced in the direction from the catching and killing tank (1) to the direction away from the catching and killing tank (1).
2. An environment friendly agricultural and forestry pest trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are a plurality of the attractant spreading assemblies, and each attractant spreading assembly is evenly distributed around the circumference of the connecting pipe (8).
3. An environment friendly agricultural and forestry pest trap as claimed in claim 2, wherein the trapping hole (2) is provided in plurality, and each trapping hole (2) includes an outer opening on the outer side of the trapping and killing tank (1) and an inner opening on the inner side of the trapping and killing tank (1), the outer opening being larger in diameter than the inner opening.
4. The environment-friendly agricultural and forestry pest trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sealing ring (13) made of elastic material is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe (8) connected with the attractant pipe (5), an annular groove matched with the sealing ring (13) is formed in the attractant pipe (5), and the sealing ring (13) can be clamped into the annular groove to seal a gap at the joint of the connecting pipe (8) and the attractant pipe (5).
5. The environment-friendly agricultural and forestry pest trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the push rod (9) is detachably connected with the piston (7) through a buckle mechanism, and the other end of the push rod (9) is connected with a limit handle (14).
CN202110681115.1A 2021-06-18 2021-06-18 Environment-friendly agricultural forestry pest trapper Active CN113243351B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110681115.1A CN113243351B (en) 2021-06-18 2021-06-18 Environment-friendly agricultural forestry pest trapper

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CN113243351B true CN113243351B (en) 2022-02-25

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113854261B (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-09-13 塔里木大学 A pest control device for vegetable planting
CN114868731A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-08-09 信阳农林学院 Expelling parasite device is used in prevention and cure of tea tree plant diseases and insect pests

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200621149A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-01 Min-Hsien Chang Process for exterminating insects
CN107549155A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-09 储昭义 A kind of forestry vegetation soil deinsectization medicament permeability apparatus
CN110178828A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-08-30 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 A kind of device for administration of drugs for the pest and disease damage prevention and control of tobacco underground
CN111615980A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-04 华东药用植物园科研管理中心 Bamboo shoot protection device and protection method for preventing and treating wireworms
CN112136795A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-29 曹灯来 Plant root insecticidal equipment for garden environmental protection treatment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200621149A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-01 Min-Hsien Chang Process for exterminating insects
CN107549155A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-09 储昭义 A kind of forestry vegetation soil deinsectization medicament permeability apparatus
CN110178828A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-08-30 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 A kind of device for administration of drugs for the pest and disease damage prevention and control of tobacco underground
CN111615980A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-04 华东药用植物园科研管理中心 Bamboo shoot protection device and protection method for preventing and treating wireworms
CN112136795A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-29 曹灯来 Plant root insecticidal equipment for garden environmental protection treatment

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