CN113242005A - Novel aluminum-magnesium alloy material for solar module and preparation process - Google Patents
Novel aluminum-magnesium alloy material for solar module and preparation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN113242005A CN113242005A CN202110408334.2A CN202110408334A CN113242005A CN 113242005 A CN113242005 A CN 113242005A CN 202110408334 A CN202110408334 A CN 202110408334A CN 113242005 A CN113242005 A CN 113242005A
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- magnesium alloy
- aluminum magnesium
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- aluminum
- strip
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- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/10—Frame structures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/06—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
- C22C21/08—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent with silicon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of solar modules, in particular to a novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for a solar module and a preparation process of the novel aluminum magnesium alloy material. The invention has the advantages of changing the hardness of the aluminum-magnesium alloy, having good thermoplasticity, being convenient for processing the aluminum-magnesium alloy material, improving the quality of the aluminum-magnesium alloy material, being convenient for assembling a solar component and improving the stability of the solar component during use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar components, in particular to a novel aluminum-magnesium alloy material for a solar component and a preparation process thereof.
Background
Because the output voltage of the single solar cell is low, and the electrodes of the unpackaged cells are easy to fall off due to the influence of the environment, a certain number of single cells are sealed into a solar cell module in a series-parallel connection mode to prevent the electrodes and interconnection lines of the cells from being corroded, and the cells are prevented from being cracked due to packing, so that the outdoor installation is facilitated, and the service life and the reliability of the solar cell module are determined according to the quality of the packing.
Chinese patent No. CN105322878A provides a solar module aluminum alloy frame with reinforcing ribs, which includes an upper side, a lower side, a first vertical side, a second vertical side, and reinforcing ribs disposed between the first vertical side and the second vertical side and parallel to the upper side and the lower side; the first vertical side and the second vertical side are parallel and are both perpendicular to the upper side and the lower side; outer side surface screw holes for mounting reinforcing ribs are formed in the outer side surfaces of the first vertical side edge and the second vertical side edge; the tip of strengthening rib is provided with the tip screw that is used for fixing.
The aluminum magnesium alloy material for the solar module in the prior art has the following problems: the hardness of the aluminum-magnesium alloy is relatively low, the aluminum-magnesium alloy does not have good thermoplasticity, the aluminum-magnesium alloy is not convenient to process, the quality of the aluminum-magnesium alloy is relatively poor, the solar module is inconvenient to assemble, and the stability of the solar module in use is relatively poor. Therefore, there is a need to develop a novel aluminum-magnesium alloy material for solar modules and a preparation process thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for a solar module and a preparation process thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the aluminum magnesium alloy material has relatively poor quality due to the fact that the hardness of the aluminum magnesium alloy material is relatively low, the aluminum magnesium alloy material does not have good thermoplasticity, and the aluminum magnesium alloy material is inconvenient to process.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for a solar module comprises a fixing frame, wherein a fixing cover is installed at the top of the fixing frame through bolts, the fixing frame comprises an aluminum magnesium alloy frame I and an aluminum magnesium alloy frame II, the aluminum magnesium alloy frame I and the aluminum magnesium alloy frame II are fixed through clamping, the fixing cover comprises an aluminum magnesium alloy strip I and an aluminum magnesium alloy strip II, the aluminum magnesium alloy frame I and the aluminum magnesium alloy frame II are fixed through bolts, a bottom plate is arranged inside the fixing frame, a mounting frame is arranged inside the fixing frame, a photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, mounting grooves I are formed in two ends of the aluminum magnesium alloy strip I, clamping strips I are welded at two ends of the aluminum magnesium alloy strip II, the clamping strips I are clamped inside the mounting grooves I, rubber pads are arranged inside the mounting grooves I, and mounting grooves II are formed in two ends of the aluminum magnesium alloy frame I, and the two ends of the aluminum magnesium alloy frame II are welded with clamping strips II, and the clamping strips II are clamped in the mounting grooves II.
Furthermore, sealing gaskets are arranged at the bottoms of the first aluminum magnesium alloy strip and the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip, and glass is arranged between the fixing cover and the photovoltaic panel.
Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on one sides of the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame and the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame, and water permeable holes are formed in one side of the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip.
Furthermore, a sinking groove is formed in one side of the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame and one side of the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame, a first threaded hole is formed in one side of the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame and one side of the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame, and the first threaded hole is located inside the sinking groove.
Furthermore, the top of bottom plate sets up a plurality of buffering cottons, almag frame one and almag frame two one side all are provided with the protection pad.
Furthermore, clamping and connecting plates are welded at the bottoms of the first aluminum magnesium alloy strip and the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip, and threaded holes are formed in one side of each clamping and connecting plate.
Furthermore, the tops of the aluminum magnesium alloy frame I and the aluminum magnesium alloy frame II are both provided with clamping grooves, and the clamping plates are clamped inside the clamping grooves.
Furthermore, a third threaded hole is formed in one side of the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame, and a positioning screw rod is connected with the inner thread of the third threaded hole.
Furthermore, a threaded groove is formed in one side of the clamping strip II, and one end of the positioning screw rod is connected to the inside of the threaded groove in a threaded mode.
A preparation process of a novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for a solar module comprises the following steps:
s1, mixing materials: pouring raw materials for producing the aluminum-magnesium alloy into a stirrer, adding copper, zinc and silicon materials into the raw materials, and fully stirring;
s2, casting: pouring the mixed raw materials into a melting furnace, starting the melting furnace, pouring the melted raw materials into a casting mold, and then cooling the cast aluminum-magnesium alloy material;
s3, grinding: fully polishing the cast aluminum-magnesium alloy material by adopting polishing equipment;
s4, testing: then, carrying out compression resistance, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance tests on the milled aluminum-magnesium alloy material;
s5, punching: the method comprises the following steps of cutting an aluminum magnesium alloy material to obtain an aluminum magnesium alloy strip I, an aluminum magnesium alloy strip II, an aluminum magnesium alloy frame I and an aluminum magnesium alloy frame II, and punching the aluminum magnesium alloy strip I, the aluminum magnesium alloy strip II, the aluminum magnesium alloy frame I and the aluminum magnesium alloy frame II through punching equipment;
s6, installation: assembling the first aluminum magnesium alloy strip and the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip to form a fixing cover, assembling the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame and the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame to form a fixing frame, and then installing the fixing cover at the top of the fixing frame through bolts.
The invention provides a novel aluminum-magnesium alloy material for a solar module and a preparation process thereof through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the novel aluminum-magnesium alloy material has the following improvement and advantages:
(1) the added copper can change the hardness of the aluminum magnesium alloy, improve the stability of the aluminum magnesium alloy material during use, and the adopted silicon element enables the aluminum magnesium alloy material to have good thermoplasticity, thereby being convenient for processing the aluminum magnesium alloy material and simultaneously improving the quality of the aluminum magnesium alloy material.
(2) Through the mounting groove and the joint strip that set up, joint strip can the joint in the inside of mounting groove, and the inside of mounting groove one adopts the rubber pad to improve the stability of joint strip joint in mounting groove one simultaneously, and joint strip two passes through the inside of bolt fastening at mounting groove two, can improve the stability when the mount uses, the equipment of the mount of being convenient for simultaneously.
(3) Through the joint groove and the joint piece that set up, joint piece can the joint in the inside in joint groove, adopts the joint piece to be convenient for cover fixed mounting at the top of mount, stability when improving solar energy component and using, adopts the bolt to fix the joint piece in the inside in joint groove simultaneously, is convenient for to the installation and the dismantlement of fixed lid.
(4) Through the hole of permeating water, strengthening rib and the sealed pad that sets up, the hole of permeating water enables the water discharge of gathering at the glass top, avoids the water on the glass to appear ponding phenomenon, and the stability when the strengthening rib can improve solar energy component and use, and sealed pad can increase the leakproofness between fixed lid and the glass, avoids the rainwater to enter into glass's bottom.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is an overall view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view of the mounting slot of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second view of the mounting slot of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the manufacturing process of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the photovoltaic module comprises a fixing frame 1, a fixing cover 2, a sinking groove 3, a first threaded hole 4, a reinforcing rib 5, glass 6, a water permeable hole 7, a sealing gasket 8, a first aluminum magnesium alloy strip 9, a second aluminum magnesium alloy strip 10, a first aluminum magnesium alloy strip 11, a second aluminum magnesium alloy strip 12, a mounting rack 13, a photovoltaic panel 14, buffer cotton 15, a protective gasket 16, a clamping groove 17, a clamping plate 18, a second threaded hole 19, a third threaded hole 20, a first mounting groove 21, a first clamping strip 22, a rubber pad 23, a second mounting groove 24, a positioning screw rod 25, a second clamping strip 26, a threaded groove 27 and a bottom plate 28.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for a solar module through improvement, as shown in figures 1-5, the novel aluminum magnesium alloy material comprises a fixing frame 1, a fixing cover 2 is arranged at the top of the fixing frame 1 through a bolt, the fixing frame 1 comprises an aluminum magnesium alloy frame I11 and an aluminum magnesium alloy frame II 12, an aluminum magnesium alloy strip I9 and an aluminum magnesium alloy strip II 10 are fixed through clamping, the fixing cover 2 comprises an aluminum magnesium alloy strip I9 and an aluminum magnesium alloy strip II 10, the aluminum magnesium alloy frame I11 and the aluminum magnesium alloy frame II 12 are fixed through a bolt, a bottom plate 28 is arranged inside the fixing frame 1, an installation frame 13 is arranged inside the fixing frame 1, a photovoltaic plate 14 is arranged at the top of the installation frame 13, installation grooves 21 are respectively formed at two ends of the aluminum magnesium alloy strip I9, a rubber pad 23 is adopted inside the installation grooves I21 to improve the stability of the clamping strip I22 in the installation grooves 21, joint strip one 22 has all been welded at the both ends of almag strip two 10, and joint strip one 22 joint is in the inside of mounting groove one 21, the inside of mounting groove one 21 is provided with rubber pad 23, mounting groove two 24 have all been opened at the both ends of almag frame one 11, joint strip two 26 have all been welded at the both ends of almag frame two 12, joint strip two 26 joints are in the inside of mounting groove two 24, joint strip two 26 passes through the inside of bolt fastening at mounting groove two 24, stability when can improving mount 1 and use, the equipment of mount 1 of being convenient for simultaneously.
Further, the bottoms of the first aluminum magnesium alloy strip 9 and the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip 10 are both provided with a sealing gasket 8, glass 6 is arranged between the fixing cover 2 and the photovoltaic panel 14, the sealing gasket 8 can increase the sealing performance between the fixing cover 2 and the glass 6, and rainwater is prevented from entering the bottom of the glass 6.
Further, one side of the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame 11 and the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame 12 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 5, the reinforcing ribs 5 can improve the stability of the solar module during use, one side of the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip 10 is provided with a water permeable hole 7, the water permeable hole 7 can enable water collected at the top of the glass 6 to be discharged, and the phenomenon of water accumulation of water on the glass 6 is avoided.
Furthermore, a sinking groove 3 is formed in one side of the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame 11 and one side of the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame 12, a threaded hole 4 is formed in one side of the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame 11 and one side of the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame 12, the threaded hole 4 is located inside the sinking groove 3, and a bolt thread is adopted inside the threaded hole 4.
Further, the top of bottom plate 28 sets up a plurality of buffering cotton 15, and almag frame 11 and two 12 sides of almag frame all are provided with protection pad 16, and protection pad 16 can all play the guard action to four sides of mounting bracket 13.
Furthermore, clamping plates 18 are welded at the bottoms of the first aluminum magnesium alloy strip 9 and the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip 10, the clamping blocks 18 can be clamped inside the clamping grooves 17, threaded holes 19 are formed in one sides of the clamping plates 18, and one end of a bolt with threads in the threaded holes I4 is threaded inside the threaded holes II 19, so that the clamping plates 18 are conveniently fixed inside the clamping grooves 17.
Further, joint groove 17 has all been opened at the top of almag frame 11 and almag frame two 12, and 18 joints of joint board are in the inside of joint groove 17, adopt joint piece 18 to be convenient for with fixed 2 fixed mounting of lid at the top of mount 1, stability when improving solar energy component and using.
Furthermore, one side of the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame 11 is provided with a third threaded hole 20, the inside of the third threaded hole 20 is in threaded connection with a positioning screw rod 25, and the positioning screw rod 25 can fix the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame 11 and the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame 12 during assembly.
Furthermore, a thread groove 27 is formed in one side of the second clamping bar 26, and one end of the positioning screw 25 is in threaded connection with the inside of the thread groove 27, so that the assembly between the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame 11 and the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame 12 is facilitated.
A preparation process of a novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for a solar module comprises the following steps:
s1, mixing materials: pouring raw materials for producing the aluminum-magnesium alloy into a stirrer, adding copper, zinc and silicon materials into the raw materials, wherein the added copper can change the hardness of the aluminum-magnesium alloy, and improve the stability of the aluminum-magnesium alloy material in use;
s2, casting: pouring the mixed raw materials into a melting furnace, starting the melting furnace, pouring the melted raw materials into a casting mold, and then cooling the cast aluminum-magnesium alloy material;
s3, grinding: fully polishing the cast aluminum-magnesium alloy material by adopting polishing equipment;
s4, testing: then, carrying out compression resistance, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance tests on the milled aluminum-magnesium alloy material;
s5, punching: cutting the aluminum magnesium alloy material to obtain a first aluminum magnesium alloy strip 9, a second aluminum magnesium alloy strip 10, a first aluminum magnesium alloy frame 11 and a second aluminum magnesium alloy frame 12, and then punching the first aluminum magnesium alloy strip 9, the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip 10, the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame 11 and the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame 12 through punching equipment;
s6, installation: assembling the first aluminum magnesium alloy strip 9 and the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip 10 to form a fixing cover 2, assembling the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame 11 and the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame 12 to form a fixing frame 1, and then installing the fixing cover 2 on the top of the fixing frame 1 through bolts.
The working principle is as follows: pouring raw materials for producing an aluminum-magnesium alloy into a stirrer, adding copper, zinc and silicon materials into the raw materials, fully stirring, pouring the mixed raw materials into a melting furnace, starting the melting furnace, pouring the melted raw materials into a casting mold, cooling the cast aluminum-magnesium alloy material, fully polishing the cast aluminum-magnesium alloy material by polishing equipment, testing the polished aluminum-magnesium alloy material for pressure resistance, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, cutting the aluminum-magnesium alloy material to obtain an aluminum-magnesium alloy strip I9, an aluminum-magnesium alloy strip II 10, an aluminum-magnesium alloy frame I11 and an aluminum-magnesium alloy frame II 12, punching the aluminum-magnesium alloy strip I9, the aluminum-magnesium alloy strip II 10, the aluminum-magnesium alloy frame I11 and the aluminum-magnesium alloy frame II 12 by punching equipment, clamping the clamping strip in a mounting groove, and simultaneously adopting a rubber pad 23 in the mounting groove I21 to improve the stability of the clamping strip I22 in the mounting groove I21, the second clamping strip 26 is fixed inside the second mounting groove 24 through bolts, so that the stability of the fixing frame 1 in use can be improved, meanwhile, the assembly of the fixing frame 1 is facilitated, the clamping block 18 can be clamped inside the clamping groove 17, the clamping block 18 is adopted to facilitate the fixing cover 2 to be fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing frame 1, the stability of the solar module in use is improved, meanwhile, the clamping block 18 is fixed inside the clamping groove 17 through bolts, the mounting and dismounting of the fixing cover 2 are facilitated, the first aluminum magnesium alloy strip 9 and the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip 10 are assembled to form the fixing cover 2, the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame 11 and the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame 12 are assembled to form the fixing frame 1, then the fixing cover 2 is mounted at the top of the fixing frame 1 through bolts, the water permeable hole 7 is arranged to enable water accumulated at the top of the glass 6 to be discharged, the water accumulation phenomenon on the glass 6 is avoided, and the reinforcing rib 5 is arranged to improve the stability of the solar module in use, the sealed 8 that fills up that sets up can increase the leakproofness between fixed lid 2 and the glass 6, avoid the rainwater to enter into the bottom of glass 6, add a certain amount of copper when the raw materials mixes when almag production, zinc and silicon material, the hardness of almag can be changed to the copper of adding, stability when improving almag material and using, the silicon element of adoption makes almag material have good thermoplasticity, be convenient for process almag material, improve almag material's quality simultaneously.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel almag material for solar energy component which characterized in that: including mount (1), fixed lid (2) are installed through the bolt in the top of mount (1), mount (1) is including almag frame (11) and almag frame two (12), and fixes through the joint between almag frame (9) and almag frame two (10), fixed lid (2) is including almag frame (9) and almag frame two (10), and passes through the bolt fastening between almag frame (11) and almag frame two (12), the inside of mount (1) is provided with bottom plate (28), the inside of mount (1) is provided with mounting bracket (13), the top of mounting bracket (13) is provided with photovoltaic board (14), mounting groove (21) have all been opened at the both ends of almag frame one (9), joint strip one (22) have all been welded at the both ends of almag frame two (10), and joint strip (22) joint is in the inside of mounting groove (21), the inside of mounting groove (21) is provided with rubber pad (23), mounting groove two (24) have all been opened at the both ends of almag frame (11), joint strip two (26) have all been welded at the both ends of almag frame two (12), joint strip two (26) joint is in the inside of mounting groove two (24).
2. The novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for the solar module according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the first aluminum magnesium alloy strip (9) and the bottom of the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip (10) are both provided with sealing gaskets (8), and glass (6) is arranged between the fixing cover (2) and the photovoltaic panel (14).
3. The novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for the solar module according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of reinforcing ribs (5) are arranged on one sides of the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame (11) and the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame (12), and water permeable holes (7) are formed in one side of the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip (10).
4. The novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for the solar module according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame (11) and one side of the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame (12) are provided with a sinking groove (3), one side of the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame (11) and one side of the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame (12) are provided with a first threaded hole (4), and the first threaded hole (4) is located inside the sinking groove (3).
5. The novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for the solar module according to claim 1, wherein: the top of bottom plate (28) sets up a plurality of buffering cotton (15), almag frame one (11) and almag frame two (12) one side all are provided with protection pad (16).
6. The novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for the solar module according to claim 1, wherein: clamping plates (18) are welded at the bottoms of the first aluminum magnesium alloy strip (9) and the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip (10), and threaded holes (19) are formed in one side of each clamping plate (18).
7. The novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for the solar module according to claim 6, wherein: the top of the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame (11) and the top of the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame (12) are both provided with clamping grooves (17), and the clamping plates (18) are clamped inside the clamping grooves (17).
8. The novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for the solar module according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the aluminum magnesium alloy frame I (11) is provided with a threaded hole III (20), and the inner thread of the threaded hole III (20) is connected with a positioning screw rod (25).
9. The novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for the solar module according to claim 8, wherein: one side of the second clamping strip (26) is provided with a thread groove (27), and one end of the positioning screw rod (25) is connected to the inside of the thread groove (27) in a threaded mode.
10. A preparation process of a novel aluminum magnesium alloy material for a solar module is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, mixing materials: pouring raw materials for producing the aluminum-magnesium alloy into a stirrer, adding copper, zinc and silicon materials into the raw materials, and fully stirring;
s2, casting: pouring the mixed raw materials into a melting furnace, starting the melting furnace, pouring the melted raw materials into a casting mold, and then cooling the cast aluminum-magnesium alloy material;
s3, grinding: fully polishing the cast aluminum-magnesium alloy material by adopting polishing equipment;
s4, testing: then, carrying out compression resistance, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance tests on the milled aluminum-magnesium alloy material;
s5, punching: the method comprises the following steps of (1) cutting an aluminum magnesium alloy material to obtain an aluminum magnesium alloy strip I (9), an aluminum magnesium alloy strip II (10), an aluminum magnesium alloy frame I (11) and an aluminum magnesium alloy frame II (12), and then punching the aluminum magnesium alloy strip I (9), the aluminum magnesium alloy strip II (10), the aluminum magnesium alloy frame I (11) and the aluminum magnesium alloy frame II (12) through punching equipment;
s6, installation: assembling the first aluminum magnesium alloy strip (9) and the second aluminum magnesium alloy strip (10) to form a fixed cover (2), assembling the first aluminum magnesium alloy frame (11) and the second aluminum magnesium alloy frame (12) to form a fixed frame (1), and then installing the fixed cover (2) at the top of the fixed frame (1) through bolts.
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