CN113236482A - 车辆用的风力涡轮机 - Google Patents
车辆用的风力涡轮机 Download PDFInfo
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- CN113236482A CN113236482A CN202110676486.0A CN202110676486A CN113236482A CN 113236482 A CN113236482 A CN 113236482A CN 202110676486 A CN202110676486 A CN 202110676486A CN 113236482 A CN113236482 A CN 113236482A
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/002—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor the axis being horizontal
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
- F03D3/0436—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels for shielding one side of the rotor
- F03D3/0445—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels for shielding one side of the rotor the shield being fixed with respect to the wind motor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/061—Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape, e.g. aerofoil profiles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/32—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
本发明通常涉及车辆的风力涡轮机。车辆的风力涡轮机通常是使用在固定场地,比如住家和农场,以用来发电。本设计将风集中在顺风向的涡轮机风扇叶片上,并阻止来自与逆风叶片的风。主要的使用目的是控制风力使涡轮旋机转。
Description
技术领域
本设计通常涉及用于车辆的风力涡轮机。
背景技术
现有技术中,一种风力涡轮机是来自Primax Electronics Ltd(专利号US20030057708A1),其使用五页风扇叶片的涡轮机。但是,该种涡轮机会引起很大的风阻(风力阻碍)而导致车辆速度减缓。
另一现有技术中,风力涡轮机是来自Peter W. Ripley (专利号 US8513828B1),传输风力进入车顶旋转发电机。但是,此过程由于干扰车辆的空气动力而导致交通工具速度减缓。
另一现有技术中,风力涡轮是来自Beverly Custis Diggs Edwards, JR.(专利号US20160280062A1)使用三页风扇叶片的涡轮机。但是,其涡轮机会引起很大的风阻(风力阻碍)而导致车辆速度减缓。
发明内容
本发明设计中,涡轮机的风扇叶片,只有顺着风向的叶片用于旋转涡轮机,而逆向的涡轮机风扇叶片则被遮盖以避免遇到风力。这确保了车辆的风力不受干扰。本发明涡轮机被安装在车辆的顶部,并连接至发电机以发电,为车辆提供动力。
在本发明设计图里,仅螺旋形涡轮机顶部露在风中。
在本发明设计图里,涡轮机底部的导风板覆盖逆风方向的叶片,可确保与风向相反的叶片不会遇到风力。
附图说明
为了理解此设计的功能,应参考本规范中所提供的部分详细说明和附图,并使用相同的附图标记来引用附图中所有的特定部分。
图1在本发明的3维透视图中显示了螺旋涡轮机,导风板和发电机的形状。
图2显示发明的涡轮机横截面和操作方法。
具体实施方式
参照图1和图2,螺旋涡轮机(11)是靠风力在横轴旋转。
导风板(12)安装在底部,以覆盖阻碍风向的风扇叶片。
发电机(13)通过涡轮旋转以产生电力。
这种设计有助于旋转风力涡轮机发电,并减少车辆的风阻。
本发明的上述实施例并不是对本发明保护范围的限定,本发明的实施方式不限于此,凡此种种根据本发明的上述内容,按照本领域的普通技术知识和惯用手段,在不脱离本发明上述基本技术思想前提下,对本发明上述结构做出的其它多种形式的修改、替换或变更,均应落在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (4)
1.一种风力涡轮机系统,设置在车辆顶部通过风力旋转而产生电能,该系统具有:
a. 一个螺旋涡轮机(11),靠风力在横轴旋转;
b. 一个导风板(12),将风导流到螺旋涡轮机(11)的顶部;
c. 一台或多台发电机(13),进行发电。
2.根据权利要求1所述的风力涡轮机系统, 其特征在于:螺旋涡轮机(11)的设计形状。
3.根据权利要求1所述的风力涡轮机系统,其特征在于:导风板(12)的设计形状。
4.根据权利要求2所述的风力涡轮机系统,其特征在于:导风板(12)覆盖逆风向的涡轮机风扇叶片。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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MYPI2021001362 | 2021-03-15 | ||
MYPI2021001362 | 2021-03-15 |
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CN202110676486.0A Pending CN113236482A (zh) | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-18 | 车辆用的风力涡轮机 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201228614Y (zh) * | 2008-06-30 | 2009-04-29 | 武汉福来商贸有限公司 | 车船用风力发电机 |
CN102267391A (zh) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-07 | 赵立兵 | 车载风力发电机及其格栅 |
CN212429097U (zh) * | 2020-06-28 | 2021-01-29 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | 一种普通列车车厢气流利用装置 |
-
2021
- 2021-06-18 CN CN202110676486.0A patent/CN113236482A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201228614Y (zh) * | 2008-06-30 | 2009-04-29 | 武汉福来商贸有限公司 | 车船用风力发电机 |
CN102267391A (zh) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-07 | 赵立兵 | 车载风力发电机及其格栅 |
CN212429097U (zh) * | 2020-06-28 | 2021-01-29 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | 一种普通列车车厢气流利用装置 |
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