CN113233048A

CN113233048A - Intelligent garbage can and intelligent garbage disposal system

Info

Publication number: CN113233048A
Application number: CN202110677812.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于雯; 李曙生; 王艳; 张佳佳; 吉华松
Original assignee: Taizhou Polytechnic College
Current assignee: Taizhou Polytechnic College
Priority date: 2021-06-18
Filing date: 2021-06-18
Publication date: 2021-08-10

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of garbage cans, in particular to an intelligent garbage can and an intelligent garbage disposal system, aiming at the problems that the garbage can is still exposed outside when not used in the prior art, the garbage can is turned over when the garbage can is touched by accident, and peculiar smell is generated when garbage is placed in the garbage can to influence people's discomfort, the invention provides the following scheme, wherein the intelligent garbage can comprises a shell, a baffle is fixedly arranged in the shell, the top of the baffle is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two clapboards, one side of the two clapboards close to each other is connected with the same supporting plate in a sliding way, the invention transmits signals to a receiving processor through an infrared induction chip, and the receiving processor respectively transmits signals to a power supply module and a monitoring module through a signal transmitting module, so that the garbage collection condition of the collecting can be observed conveniently, the collection barrel is protected from overturning, and the peculiar smell of the garbage in the collection barrel is prevented from dispersing.

Description

Intelligent garbage can and intelligent garbage disposal system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to an intelligent garbage can and an intelligent garbage disposal system.

Background

A trash can, also known as a waste bin or bin, is a container for holding trash. Most of the garbage bags are made of metal or plastic, and when the garbage bags are used, the garbage bags can be pricked up and discarded. The garbage can is a container for storing dirt and dirt in people's life and is also a refraction of social culture, most garbage cans are covered to prevent peculiar smell of garbage from dispersing, some garbage cans can be opened by feet, most household garbage cans are placed in a kitchen to be convenient for placing kitchen wastes, some families are respectively placed in main rooms, and the garbage cans in some recreation grounds are specially designed into lovely characters.

When the garbage can in the prior art is not used, the garbage can is still exposed outside, the garbage can tip over when being touched by a little carelessness, and meanwhile, peculiar smell can be generated when garbage is placed in the garbage can, so that discomfort of people is affected, and therefore an intelligent garbage can and an intelligent garbage treatment system are provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problems that when the garbage can is not used, the garbage can is still exposed outside, the garbage can topples over when the garbage can is touched carelessly, and meanwhile peculiar smell is generated when garbage is placed in the garbage can, so that people's discomfort is influenced, the invention provides the intelligent garbage can and the intelligent garbage treatment system.

The invention provides an intelligent garbage can which comprises a shell, wherein a baffle is fixedly arranged in the shell, the top of the baffle is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two baffles, one side, close to each other, of each baffle is connected with a same supporting plate in a sliding mode, a collecting barrel is fixedly arranged at the top of each supporting plate, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, one end of an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the baffles and is connected with a gear in a rotating mode, the top of the shell is symmetrically and slidably connected with two sliding doors, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the shell are respectively and fixedly connected with two movable pipes, fixed columns are respectively and slidably connected in the movable pipes, one ends, close to each other, of the two fixed columns penetrate through the baffles, a control mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, and a matching mechanism is arranged at the top of the shell.

Preferably, the control mechanism comprises two gear columns, a first rack, a push rod, a sliding rod, a guide rod, a transmission belt, an extension pipe, a support column, a second rack and a rotating wheel, the gear columns, the first rack, the push rod, the sliding rod, the guide rod, the extension pipe, the support column, the second rack and the rotating wheel are all two, the gear columns are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, the first rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, the rear side of the first rack is meshed with the gear columns, the bottoms of the two push rods are rotatably connected with one ends, far away from each other, of the two first racks, the bottoms of the sliding rods are rotatably connected with the top of the push rod, the bottoms of the guide rods are rotatably connected with the top of the sliding rod, the transmission belt is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two gear columns, the inner walls of the transmission belt are in contact with the outer wall of the motor output shaft, the extension pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the baffle plate, and pillar sliding connection is in the extension pipe, No. two rack sliding connection are at the top of baffle, and the one side that two No. two racks are close to each other meshes with same gear mutually, and two runners rotate respectively to be connected in the one end that two No. two racks kept away from each other, and control mechanism makes things convenient for the collecting vessel to carry out the effect of removing when playing the restriction collecting vessel and removing.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal plate in one side that two pillars are close to each other, and trapezoidal plate is two, the inclined plane and the runner movable contact of trapezoidal plate, when the runner contacts with trapezoidal plate, conveniently drive the pillar through trapezoidal plate and remove.

Preferably, the matching mechanism comprises a threaded column, a winding wheel, a pulling belt, a rotating disc, a deflector rod and a matching rod, and the number of the threaded columns, the winding wheel, the pulling belt, the rotating disc and the matching rods is two, the number of the deflector rods is four, the threaded columns are rotationally connected with the top of the movable pipe, the winding wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded column, one end of the pulling belt is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the winding wheel, one end of the two driving belts close to each other is fixedly connected with one side of the two fixing columns far away from each other, the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the top of the threaded column, the bottoms of two adjacent deflector rods are fixedly connected with the top of the rotating disc, and the top of driving lever extends to outside the shell, cooperation pole sliding connection is at the top of shell, and one side fixed connection that one end that two cooperation poles are close to each other and two sliding doors kept away from each other, cooperation mechanism play and open the effect of sliding door when the collecting vessel rises.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with gyration spring of winding wheel, and gyration spring be two, gyration spring's bottom and the top fixed connection of movable tube conveniently drive the winding wheel through gyration spring's elasticity and rotate.

Preferably, the front side of cooperation pole is equipped with a plurality of contact levers, and contact lever and driving lever swing joint, when the driving lever contacted with the contact lever, conveniently guided the cooperation pole through the contact lever and removed.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with control lever of one end that two fixed columns kept away from each other, and the control lever be two, and the one end that two control levers kept away from each other and the top fixed connection of two guide bars when the guide bar removes, conveniently stimulate the fixed column through the control lever and remove.

Preferably, be equipped with intelligent refuse treatment system in the shell, processing system includes the infrared induction chip, accepts treater, signalling chip, power module, monitoring module, signal feedback module and display module, and the infrared induction chip, accept treater, signalling chip, power module, monitoring module, signal feedback module and display module and be the electricity and be connected, carry out work through the effectual control overall device of intelligent refuse treatment system to the effectual condition of observing garbage collection of the people of conveniently empting rubbish.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the infrared sensing chip senses that a person approaches, the infrared sensing chip sends a signal to the receiving processor, the receiving processor sends a signal to the power supply module and the monitoring module through the signal sending module respectively, the power supply module supplies power to the motor at the moment, an output shaft of the motor rotates, when the output shaft of the motor rotates, the output shaft of the motor guides the gear column to rotate through the transmission belt, the gear column guides the first rack to slide through the insections at the moment, when the first rack slides, the first rack pulls the sliding rod to slide through the push rod, the sliding rod pulls the guide rod to move, at the moment, the guide rod pulls the fixed column to move through the control rod, and the limitation on the collecting barrel is cancelled;

2. meanwhile, the output shaft of the motor rotates along with the output shaft of the motor to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the second rack to move through the insections, when the second rack moves, the second rack drives the rotating wheel to be in contact with the inclined plane of the trapezoidal plate and drives the trapezoidal plate to move, the trapezoidal plate synchronously drives the supporting column to ascend, meanwhile, the supporting column drives the supporting plate to ascend, meanwhile, along with the movement of the fixed column, the fixed column cancels the tension on the pulling belt, at the moment, the winding wheel rotates through the elasticity of the rotary spring, meanwhile, the winding wheel drives the rotating disc to rotate through the threaded column, meanwhile, the rotating disc drives the matching rod to move through the deflector rod and the matching rod drives the sliding door to open, and the collection barrel is convenient to ascend to collect garbage;

3. when the infrared induction chip detects that no one approaches, the infrared induction chip sends a signal to the receiving processor again, the receiving processor sends a signal to the power supply module to drive the output shaft of the motor to rotate reversely, the output shaft of the motor drives the whole device to return, and the fixed column is contacted with the collecting barrel again to limit the movement of the collecting barrel, so that the collecting barrel is protected from overturning, and meanwhile, the emission of peculiar smell is prevented through the closed sliding door;

4. meanwhile, the signal sending module is used for observing the collection condition in the collection barrel when sending a signal to the monitoring module, the collected condition is sent to the receiving processor through the signal feedback module, and the receiving processor sends the received signal to the display module, so that people dumping garbage can conveniently observe;

send a signal to the receiving processor through the infrared induction chip to the receiving processor sends a signal to power module and monitoring module respectively through the signal transmission module, when realizing conveniently observing the collection condition of collecting vessel rubbish, the protection collecting vessel prevents to overturn, and prevents the effect that the peculiar smell of rubbish disperses in the collecting vessel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of an intelligent trash can according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of an intelligent trash can according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a threaded post, a winding wheel, a pulling belt, a rotating disc, a shift lever and a rotary spring of the intelligent trash can according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a gear, a second rack and a rotating wheel of the intelligent trash can according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a system block diagram of an intelligent garbage disposal system of an intelligent garbage can according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a motor 2, a sliding door 3, a gear 4, a transmission belt 5, a gear column 6, a rack 7I, a sliding rod 8, a pushing rod 9, a guide rod 10, a partition plate 11, a movable pipe 12, a fixed pipe 13, a supporting plate 14, an extension pipe 15, a support column 16, a trapezoidal plate 17, a rack 18 II, a rotating wheel 19, a collecting barrel 20, a threaded column 21, a winding wheel 22, a pulling belt 23, a rotating disc 24, a driving lever 25, a matching rod 26, a baffle 27, a rotary spring 28, a control rod 29 and a processing system 30.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment provides an intelligent trash can, which includes a housing 1, a baffle 27 is fixedly installed in the housing 1, two baffles 11 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 27, the same supporting plate 14 is slidably connected to the side, close to each other, of the two baffles 11, a collecting can 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate 14, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1, one end of an output shaft of the motor 2 penetrates through the baffle 27 and is rotatably connected with a gear 4, two sliding doors 3 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the top of the housing 1, two sliding doors 3 are provided, two movable tubes 12 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the housing 1, two movable tubes 12 are provided, fixed columns 13 are slidably connected in the movable tubes 12, two fixed columns 13 are provided, the ends, close to each other, of the two fixed columns 13 penetrate, the top of the shell 1 is provided with a matching mechanism.

In this embodiment, the control mechanism includes two gear posts 6, a first rack 7, a push rod 9, a sliding rod 8, a guide rod 10, a transmission belt 5, an extension pipe 15, a support column 16, a second rack 18 and a rotating wheel 19, the gear posts 6, the first rack 7, the push rod 9, the sliding rod 8, the guide rod 10, the extension pipe 15, the support column 16, the second rack 18 and the rotating wheel 19 are all two, the gear posts 6 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1, the first rack 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1, the rear side of the first rack 7 is meshed with the gear posts 6, the bottoms of the two push rods 9 are rotatably connected with the ends of the two first racks 7, which are far away from each other, the bottom of the sliding rod 8 is rotatably connected with the top of the push rod 9, the bottom of the guide rod 10 is rotatably connected with the top of the sliding rod 8, the transmission belt 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two gear posts 6, and the inner wall of the transmission belt 5 is in contact with the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 2, extension tube 15 fixed mounting is at the top of baffle 27, and pillar 16 sliding connection is in extension tube 15, No. two rack 18 sliding connection at the top of baffle 27, and two No. two one sides that rack 18 is close to each other mesh with same gear 4 mutually, and two runners 19 rotate respectively to connect in the one end that two No. two racks 18 kept away from each other, and control mechanism plays the restriction collecting vessel 20 and removes the time, makes things convenient for collecting vessel 20 to carry out the effect of removing.

In this embodiment, the equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal plate 17 in one side that two pillars 16 are close to each other, and trapezoidal plate 17 is two, and the inclined plane and the runner 19 movable contact of trapezoidal plate 17, when runner 19 contacts with trapezoidal plate 17, conveniently drive pillar 16 through trapezoidal plate 17 and remove.

In this embodiment, the matching mechanism includes two threaded columns 21, two winding wheels 22, two pulling belts 23, four rotating disks 24, four shifting rods 25 and two matching rods 26, the threaded columns 21, the winding wheels 22, the two pulling belts 23, the two rotating disks 24 and the two matching rods 26 are provided, the threaded columns 21 are rotatably connected to the top of the movable tube 12, the winding wheels 22 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the threaded columns 21, one ends of the pulling belts 23 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the winding wheels 22, the ends of the two driving belts 23 close to each other are fixedly connected to the sides of the two fixing columns 13 far away from each other, the rotating disks 24 are fixedly connected to the tops of the threaded columns 21, the bottoms of the two adjacent shifting rods 25 are fixedly connected to the tops of the rotating disks 24, the tops of the shifting rods 25 extend out of the housing 1, the matching rods 26 are slidably connected to the top of the housing 1, the ends of the two matching rods 26 close to each other are fixedly connected to the sides of the two sliding doors 3 far away from each other, the fitting mechanism has an effect of opening the sliding door 3 while the collection tub 20 is ascending.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the winding wheel 22 is fixedly connected with two rotary springs 28, and the bottom of the rotary spring 28 is fixedly connected with the top of the movable tube 12, so that the winding wheel 22 is conveniently driven to rotate by the elastic force of the rotary spring 28.

In this embodiment, a plurality of contact rods are disposed at the front side of the engaging rod 26, and the contact rods are movably contacted with the shift lever 25, so that when the shift lever 25 is contacted with the contact rods, the engaging rod 26 is conveniently guided by the contact rods to move.

In this embodiment, the control rods 29 are fixedly connected to two ends of the two fixing columns 13, which are away from each other, and the two control rods 29 are fixedly connected to two ends of the two control rods 29, which are away from each other, and the top of the two guide rods 10 are fixedly connected to each other, so that when the guide rods 10 move, the fixing columns 13 can be conveniently pulled to move through the control rods 29.

In this embodiment, be equipped with intelligent refuse treatment system 30 in shell 1, processing system 30 includes the infrared induction chip, accept the treater, signal transmission chip, power module, monitoring module, signal feedback module and display module, and the infrared induction chip, accept the treater, the signal transmission chip, power module, monitoring module, signal feedback module and display module are the electricity and are connected, carry out work through the effectual whole device of control of intelligent refuse treatment system 30, and the effectual condition of observing garbage collection of the people of conveniently empting rubbish.

In this embodiment, in actual operation, when the infrared sensing chip senses that someone is approaching, the infrared sensing chip sends a signal to the receiving processor, at this time, the receiving processor sends a signal to the power supply module and the monitoring module through the signal sending module, when the power supply module receives the signal, the power supply module supplies power to the motor 2, at this time, the output shaft of the motor 2 rotates, when the output shaft of the motor 2 rotates, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the transmission belt 5 to rotate, meanwhile, when the transmission belt 5 rotates, the transmission belt 5 guides the gear post 6 to rotate, with the rotation of the gear post 6, the gear post 6 guides the first rack 7 to slide through the insections, when the first rack 7 slides, the first rack 7 pulls the push rod 9 to move, with the movement of the push rod 9, the push rod 9 pulls the slide rod 8 to slide, when the sliding rod 8 slides, the sliding rod 8 pulls the guide rod 10 to move, at this time, the guide rod 10 pulls the fixed column 13 to move through the control rod 29, the restriction on the collecting barrel 20 is cancelled, simultaneously, the output shaft of the motor 2 rotates along with the output shaft of the motor 2 to drive the gear 4 to rotate, when the gear 4 rotates, the gear 4 drives the second rack 18 to move through the insection, when the second rack 18 moves, the second rack 18 drives the rotating wheel 19 to contact with the inclined surface of the trapezoidal plate 17 and drives the trapezoidal plate 17 to move, at this time, along with the movement of the trapezoidal plate 17, the trapezoidal plate 17 synchronously drives the support column 16 to ascend, simultaneously, the support column 16 drives the support plate 14 to ascend, simultaneously, along with the movement of the fixed column 13, the fixed column 13 cancels the pulling force of the pulling belt 23, at this time, the winding wheel 22 rotates through the elasticity of the rotary spring 28, meanwhile, the winding wheel 22 synchronously drives the threaded column 21 to rotate, when the threaded column 21 rotates, the threaded column 21 drives the rotating disc 24 to rotate, the rotating disc 24 drives the shifting lever 25 to rotate, at the moment, the shifting lever 25 drives the matching rod 26 to move through the contact rod, when the matching rod 26 moves, the matching rod 26 drives the sliding door 3 to open, so that the collecting barrel 20 ascends to collect garbage conveniently, when the infrared sensing chip detects that no one is approaching, the infrared sensing chip sends a signal to the receiving processor again, and the receiving processor sends a signal to the power supply module to drive the output shaft of the motor 2 to rotate reversely, at the moment, along with the reverse rotation of the output shaft of the motor 2, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the whole device to return, at the moment, the fixing column 13 is in contact with the collecting barrel 20 again, the movement of the collecting barrel 20 is limited, and the collecting barrel 20 is protected from being overturned, prevent the dispersing of peculiar smell through the sliding door 3 that closes to the collection condition in the collecting vessel 20 is observed when the signal transmission module sends the signal to the monitoring module, and sends the condition of collecting to the receiving processor in through signal feedback module, and the receiving processor is with the signal transmission who receives to display module simultaneously, and the people that conveniently emptys rubbish observes.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The intelligent garbage can comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a baffle (27) is fixedly installed in the shell (1), two baffles (11) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (27), one side, close to each other, of each of the two baffles (11) is slidably connected with the same supporting plate (14), a collecting barrel (20) is fixedly installed at the top of each supporting plate (14), a motor (2) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (1), one end of an output shaft of the motor (2) penetrates through the baffle (27) and is rotatably connected with a gear (4), two sliding doors (3) are symmetrically and slidably connected to the top of the shell (1), movable pipes (12) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the shell (1), the movable pipes (12) are arranged in two numbers, fixed columns (13) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the movable pipes (12), and fixed column (13) are two, and baffle (11) all run through to the one end that two fixed column (13) are close to each other, the bottom inner wall of shell (1) is equipped with control mechanism, and the top of shell (1) is equipped with cooperation mechanism.

2. The intelligent garbage can according to claim 1, wherein the control mechanism comprises two gear columns (6), a first rack (7), a push rod (9), a sliding rod (8), a guide rod (10), a transmission belt (5), an extension pipe (15), a support column (16), a second rack (18) and a rotating wheel (19), the gear columns (6), the first rack (7), the push rod (9), the sliding rod (8), the guide rod (10), the extension pipe (15), the support column (16), the second rack (18) and the rotating wheel (19) are all two, the gear columns (6) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (1), the first rack (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (1), the rear side of the first rack (7) is meshed with the gear columns (6), the bottoms of the two push rods (9) are rotatably connected with one ends of the two first racks (7) far away from each other, the bottom of slide bar (8) is rotated with the top of catch bar (9) and is connected, and the bottom of guide bar (10) rotates with the top of slide bar (8) and is connected, the outer wall at two gear posts (6) is established to fixed cover in drive belt (5), and the inner wall of drive belt (5) contacts with the outer wall of motor (2) output shaft, extension pipe (15) fixed mounting is at the top of baffle (27), and pillar (16) sliding connection is in extension pipe (15), No. two rack (18) sliding connection is at the top of baffle (27), and one side that two No. two racks (18) are close to each other meshes with same gear (4) mutually, and two runners (19) rotate respectively and connect the one end of keeping away from each other in two No. two racks (18).

3. The intelligent garbage can according to claim 2, wherein a trapezoidal plate (17) is fixedly connected to each side of the two pillars (16) close to each other, and the number of the trapezoidal plates (17) is two, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal plate (17) is movably contacted with the rotating wheel (19).

4. The intelligent garbage can according to claim 1, wherein the matching mechanism comprises two threaded columns (21), two winding wheels (22), four pulling belts (23), two rotating discs (24), two shifting rods (25) and two matching rods (26), the number of the shifting rods (25) is four, the threaded columns (21), the winding wheels (22), the two pulling belts (23), the two rotating discs (24) and the two matching rods (26) are connected to the top of the movable tube (12) in a rotating manner, the winding wheels (22) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the threaded columns (21), one ends of the pulling belts (23) are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the winding wheels (22), the ends, close to each other, of the two driving belts (23) are fixedly connected with the sides, far away from each other, of the two fixing columns (13), the rotating discs (24) are fixedly connected to the tops of the threaded columns (21), and the bottoms of the two adjacent shifting rods (25) are fixedly connected with the tops of the rotating discs (24), and the top of the shifting rod (25) extends to the outside of the shell (1), the matching rods (26) are connected to the top of the shell (1) in a sliding mode, and one ends, close to each other, of the two matching rods (26) are fixedly connected with one sides, far away from each other, of the two sliding doors (3).

5. The intelligent garbage can according to claim 4, wherein two rotary springs (28) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the winding wheel (22), and the bottom of each rotary spring (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable pipe (12).

6. The intelligent garbage can according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of contact rods are arranged on the front side of the matching rod (26), and the contact rods are movably contacted with the shift rod (25).

7. The intelligent garbage can according to claim 1, wherein two control rods (29) are fixedly connected to the ends of the two fixing columns (13) far away from each other, and the two control rods (29) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two guide rods (10).

8. The intelligent garbage can according to claim 1, wherein an intelligent garbage disposal system (30) is arranged in the housing (1), the disposal system (30) comprises an infrared sensing chip, a receiving processor, a signal sending chip, a power supply module, a monitoring module, a signal feedback module and a display module, and the infrared sensing chip, the receiving processor, the signal sending chip, the power supply module, the monitoring module, the signal feedback module and the display module are all electrically connected.