CN113231779A

CN113231779A - Auxiliary welding tool for power distribution cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN113231779A
Application number: CN202110554945.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王海亮; 钱光魏; 李建洲
Original assignee: Suqian Kaiyun Power Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Suqian Kaiyun Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-21
Filing date: 2021-05-21
Publication date: 2021-08-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a power distribution cabinet auxiliary welding tool which comprises two groups of transmission tables which are oppositely arranged, wherein each transmission table comprises a bottom plate, a slide rail is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, two groups of sliding blocks are arranged on the slide rail, fixing assemblies are arranged between the two groups of sliding blocks and the bottom plate, clamping mechanisms are arranged between the sliding blocks on the two groups of transmission tables respectively, each clamping mechanism comprises two groups of stand columns, clamping assemblies are oppositely arranged on the side walls of the two groups of stand columns, a cross arm is arranged above the two groups of stand columns, two groups of lifting hooks are arranged on the cross arm in a sliding mode, and each lifting hook is provided with a clamping assembly; the invention has the advantages that: the welding fixture has the advantages that all parts of the power distribution cabinet are sequentially placed at corresponding positions of the welding fixture, all assemblies of the adjustment fixture are fixed and then welded, manual supporting of the parts is not needed, labor intensity of workers is reduced, welding process is stable, and quality of products is guaranteed.

Description

Auxiliary welding tool for power distribution cabinet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet production equipment, in particular to an auxiliary welding tool for a power distribution cabinet.

Background

The power distribution cabinet is a cabinet which is formed by processing steel materials and used for protecting components and parts to normally work, the power distribution cabinet is made of hot rolled steel plates and cold rolled steel plates, and the power distribution cabinet is widely and mainly used in the chemical industry, the environmental protection industry, the power system, the metallurgical system, the industry, the nuclear power industry, the fire safety monitoring, the traffic industry and the like.

However, in the production process of the power distribution cabinet, welding is a crucial step, the existing welding mode mostly adopts manual work to support all parts, but when facing batch production, the mode is large in labor intensity for workers due to long-time work, fatigue is easy to generate, and the quality of subsequent products is also influenced when the mode is used for working again in the state.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an auxiliary welding tool for a power distribution cabinet, which solves the problems that the labor intensity of workers is high and the quality of subsequent products is influenced due to the fact that the existing power distribution cabinet manually supports all parts for welding.

The invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a switch board auxiliary welding frock, is including two sets of transmission platforms that set up in opposite directions, the transmission platform includes the bottom plate, bottom plate upper surface one side is provided with the slide rail, be provided with two sets of sliding blocks on the slide rail, it is two sets of the sliding block with all be provided with fixed subassembly between the bottom plate, be located two sets of respectively on the transmission platform all be provided with fixture between the sliding block, fixture includes two sets of stands, and is two sets of the stand lateral wall is provided with the chucking subassembly relatively, and is two sets of be provided with the xarm between the stand top, it is provided with two sets of lifting hooks to slide on the xarm, all be provided with the centre gripping subassembly on the lifting hook.

Further, fixed subassembly is including the connecting piece that is "Z" font, connecting piece one end set up threaded hole, be convenient for will through the bolt connecting piece one end is fixed in on the sliding block, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the connecting piece other end, be provided with manual adjusting bolt in the fixed orifices, through manual adjusting bolt can realize the rigidity of sliding block prevents the working process the sliding block removes, influences welding process's stability.

Further, the chucking subassembly including weld in the unable adjustment base of stand lateral wall, unable adjustment base both sides are run through and are provided with guide bar and threaded rod respectively, for the base position the guide bar with threaded rod one end is provided with the chucking board, the chucking board with fixed connection between the guide bar one end, the chucking board with be provided with the bearing between the threaded rod one end, the threaded rod other end is provided with shakes the wheel, is convenient for through rotating shake the wheel, drive the threaded rod impels the chucking board realizes the chucking to the part to at the propulsion in-process, the bearing is maintained the chucking subassembly does not beat the commentaries on classics, the guide bar is maintained the chucking subassembly does not squint.

Further, the centre gripping subassembly is including welding in the heavy F of lifting hook bottom presss from both sides, be provided with buffer on the lead screw that heavy F pressed from both sides, heavy F presss from both sides the centre gripping firm strong, is fit for high-efficient operation, buffer's joining prevents heavy F presss from both sides the use, and too violently hard causes the part lateral wall impaired.

Further, buffer including weld in sleeve on the heavy F presss from both sides the silk pole, the sleeve endotheca is equipped with the movable rod, the movable rod with be provided with buffer spring between the sleeve inner wall, the movable rod other end is provided with the snubber block, utilizes buffer spring's elastic deformation makes the device have certain cushioning effect to the snubber block further strengthens buffering effect.

Furthermore, the clamping assembly and the clamping assembly are the same in height, and uniformity of the placement height among the parts is guaranteed when the parts are welded.

Furthermore, the surface of the damping block is provided with anti-skidding textures, so that friction force is increased, and slipping between the buffering device and the component is prevented.

The invention has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention has reasonable design and strong practicability; when the clamping device is used, the clamping component is adjusted to a proper position by the sliding hook according to the specification of a power distribution cabinet to be welded, a part is clamped by the heavy F clamp of the clamping component, the manual adjusting bolt is unscrewed, the sliding block moves on the sliding rail, the distance between the two groups of clamping mechanisms is changed according to the position to be adjusted of the clamping component, then the manual adjusting bolt is screwed, the clamping mechanisms are fixed in position, the part to be assembled and welded is taken and placed at the front end of the clamping component, the rocking wheel is shaken after the position is righted, the threaded rod is driven to push the clamping plate, tight fit between the parts is realized, in the pushing process, the bearing maintains the clamping component to be not rotated, the guide rod maintains the clamping component not to be deviated, at the moment, welding is carried out after the position between the parts is placed, the welding process is free from being held by workers, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the welding process is stable, and the quality of the welded product is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffering device according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1-transmission table, 2-clamping mechanism;

11-a bottom plate, 12-a slide rail, 13-a slide block, 14-a fixed component, 21-an upright post, 22-a clamping component, 23-a cross arm, 24-a lifting hook and 25-a clamping component;

141-connecting piece, 142-threaded hole, 143-fixed hole, 144-manual adjusting bolt, 221-fixed base, 222-guide rod, 223-threaded rod, 224-clamping plate, 225-bearing, 226-rocking wheel, 251-heavy F clamp and 252-buffer device;

2521-sleeve, 2522-movable rod, 2523-buffer spring, 2524-damping block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a switch board auxiliary welding frock, including two sets of transmission platforms 1 that set up in opposite directions, transmission platform 1 includes bottom plate 11, bottom plate 11 upper surface one side is provided with slide rail 12, be provided with two sets of sliding blocks 13 on the slide rail 12, all be provided with fixed subassembly 14 between two sets of sliding blocks 13 and the bottom plate 11, all be provided with fixture 2 between the sliding block 13 that is located two sets of transmission platforms 1 respectively, fixture 2 includes two sets of stands 21, two sets of stands 21 lateral walls are provided with chucking subassembly 22 relatively, be provided with xarm 23 between two sets of stands 21 tops, it is provided with two sets of lifting hooks 24 to slide on xarm 23, all be provided with clamping assembly 25 on lifting hook 24.

The fixing component 14 includes a Z-shaped connecting element 141, one end of the connecting element 141 is provided with a threaded hole 142, so that one end of the connecting element 141 is fixed on the sliding block 13 through a bolt, the other end of the connecting element 141141 is provided with a fixing hole 143, a manual adjusting bolt 144 is arranged in the fixing hole 143, and the position of the sliding block 13 can be fixed through the manual adjusting bolt 144, so that the sliding block 13 is prevented from moving in the working process and the stability of the welding process is prevented from being influenced; the clamping assembly 22 comprises a fixed base 221 welded on the side wall of the upright column 21, a guide rod 222 and a threaded rod 223 are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed base 221 in a penetrating manner, a clamping plate 224 is arranged at one end of the guide rod 222 and one end of the threaded rod 223 corresponding to the position of the base 221, the clamping plate 224 is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rod 222, a bearing 225 is arranged between the clamping plate 224 and one end of the threaded rod 223, a rocking wheel 226 is arranged at the other end of the threaded rod 223, the rocking wheel 226 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 223 to push the clamping plate 224, clamping of a component is achieved, in the pushing process, the bearing 225 keeps the clamping assembly 22 not to rotate, and the guide rod 222 keeps the clamping assembly 22 not to deviate; the clamping assembly 25 comprises a heavy F-shaped clamp 251 welded to the bottom of the lifting hook 24, a buffer device 252 is arranged on a screw rod of the heavy F-shaped clamp 251, the heavy F-shaped clamp 251 is clamped stably and powerfully and is suitable for efficient operation, and the buffer device 252 is added to prevent the heavy F-shaped clamp 251 from being damaged by excessive force during use; the buffering device 252 comprises a sleeve 2521 welded on the screw rod of the heavy F clamp 251, a movable rod 2522 is sleeved in the sleeve 2521, a buffering spring 2523 is arranged between the movable rod 2522 and the inner wall of the sleeve 2521, a damping block 2524 is arranged at the other end of the movable rod 2522, the device has a certain buffering effect by utilizing the elastic deformation of the buffering spring 2523, and the damping block 2524 further enhances the buffering effect; the clamping assembly 22 and the clamping assembly 25 are arranged at the same height, so that the uniformity of the placement height of the components is ensured when the components are welded; the surface of the damping block 2524 is provided with anti-slip texture to increase friction and prevent slipping between the buffer device 252 and the components.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, according to the specification of required welding switch board, slip lifting hook 24 adjusts clamping component 25 to suitable position, utilize clamping component 25's heavy F to press from both sides 251 centre gripping part, unscrew manual adjusting bolt 144, utilize sliding block 13 to move on slide rail 12, the position according to chucking subassembly 22 will be adjusted changes the distance between two sets of fixture 2, then tighten manual adjusting bolt 144 again, carry out the rigidity to clamping mechanism 2, it places in the front end of chucking component 22 to take the welded part that needs to be assembled, put right the position back, wave and shake wheel 226, drive threaded rod 223 and impel chucking plate 224, realize the inseparable laminating between the part, at this moment, accomplish and weld after putting in the position between each part.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a switch board auxiliary welding frock which characterized in that: including two sets of transmission platforms (1) that set up in opposite directions, transmission platform (1) includes bottom plate (11), bottom plate (11) upper surface one side is provided with slide rail (12), be provided with two sets of sliding block (13) on slide rail (12), it is two sets of sliding block (13) with all be provided with between bottom plate (11) fixed subassembly (14), be located two sets of respectively on transmission platform (1) all be provided with fixture (2) between sliding block (13), fixture (2) are including two sets of stand (21), and are two sets of stand (21) lateral wall is provided with chucking subassembly (22) relatively, and is two sets of be provided with xarm (23) between stand (21) top, it is provided with two sets of lifting hooks (24) to slide on xarm (23), all be provided with on lifting hook (24) centre gripping subassembly (25).

2. The auxiliary welding tool for the power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary welding tool comprises: the fixing component (14) comprises a Z-shaped connecting piece (141), one end of the connecting piece (141) is provided with a threaded hole (142), the other end of the connecting piece is provided with a fixing hole (143), and a manual adjusting bolt (144) is arranged in the fixing hole (143).

3. The auxiliary welding tool for the power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary welding tool comprises: chucking subassembly (22) including weld in unable adjustment base (221) of stand (21) lateral wall, unable adjustment base (221) both sides are run through and are provided with guide bar (222) and threaded rod (223) respectively, for base (221) position guide bar (222) with threaded rod (223) one end is provided with chucking board (224), chucking board (224) with fixed connection between guide bar (222) one end, chucking board (224) with be provided with bearing (225) between threaded rod (223) one end, the threaded rod (223) other end is provided with rocking wheel (226).

4. The auxiliary welding tool for the power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary welding tool comprises: the clamping assembly (25) comprises a heavy F-shaped clamp (251) welded to the bottom of the lifting hook (24), and a buffer device (252) is arranged on a screw rod of the heavy F-shaped clamp (251).

5. The auxiliary welding tool for the power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, wherein the auxiliary welding tool comprises: the buffer device (252) comprises a sleeve (2521) welded on the heavy F clamp (251) screw rod, a movable rod (2522) is sleeved in the sleeve (2521), a buffer spring (2523) is arranged between the movable rod (2522) and the inner wall of the sleeve (2521), and a damping block (2524) is arranged at the other end of the movable rod (2522).

6. The auxiliary welding tool for the power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary welding tool comprises: the clamping assembly (22) and the clamping assembly (25) are arranged at the same height.

7. The auxiliary welding tool for the power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the shock absorption block (2524) is provided with anti-skidding textures.