CN113231663A - Workbench for horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine - Google Patents
Workbench for horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113231663A CN113231663A CN202110499430.2A CN202110499430A CN113231663A CN 113231663 A CN113231663 A CN 113231663A CN 202110499430 A CN202110499430 A CN 202110499430A CN 113231663 A CN113231663 A CN 113231663A
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- servo motor
- screw rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B39/00—General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
- B23B39/16—Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons
- B23B39/24—Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons designed for program control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/26—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q15/00—Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work
- B23Q15/20—Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work before or after the tool acts upon the workpiece
- B23Q15/22—Control or regulation of position of tool or workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of multi-axis drilling machines, in particular to a workbench for a horizontal multi-axis drilling machine, which comprises a fixed plate, wherein the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate are movably connected with symmetrically distributed strip-shaped connecting plates, a movable plate is arranged between the two strip-shaped connecting plates, symmetrically distributed rectangular mounting plates are arranged at the top of the left side of the movable plate and close to the two ends of the movable plate, a second servo motor is arranged at the top of each rectangular mounting plate, the end part of an output shaft of the second servo motor penetrates through the top of each mounting plate and is coaxially connected with a second lead screw, a positioning mechanism is arranged at the right side of the movable plate, and each positioning mechanism comprises a supporting plate. This workstation that horizontal multi-axis drilling machine was used, under positioning mechanism's effect, can treat the quick middle part of fixing a position to the layer board of machined part, can drive positioning mechanism through second servo motor and second lead screw and reciprocate to the messenger treats that the machined part adjusts from top to bottom, with the position of aiming at the drilling machine drill bit, improves the efficiency of treating the machined part position adjustment, and then improves machining efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of multi-spindle drilling machines, in particular to a workbench for a horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine.
Background
Horizontal numerical control multi-spindle drilling machine is widely applied to drilling and tapping of porous parts in machinery industry, the number of main shafts and the distance between the main shafts can be adjusted freely relatively, a plurality of holes can be machined simultaneously through one-time feeding, the machining precision of workpieces is high, but a workbench of the multi-spindle drilling machine is not convenient for quickly fixing a workpiece to be machined in the middle of a supporting plate when the workpiece to be machined is positioned, and is not convenient for adjusting the height to be machined, so that the time is delayed when the positions of the workpiece to be machined and a drill bit are adjusted, and the machining efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a workbench for a horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine, and the workbench provided by the background art is used for solving the problems that when a workpiece to be machined is positioned, the workpiece to be machined is not conveniently and quickly fixed in the middle of a supporting plate, and the height to be machined is not conveniently adjusted, so that the time is delayed when the positions of the workpiece to be machined and a drill bit are adjusted, and the machining efficiency is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a workbench for a horizontal multi-axis drilling machine comprises a fixed plate, wherein symmetrically distributed strip-shaped chutes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate, first lead screws are rotationally connected in the strip-shaped chutes, first servo motors are arranged at positions, close to the two ends, of the left side of the fixed plate, the end portion of an output shaft of each first servo motor penetrates through the left side of the fixed plate and is coaxially connected with the corresponding first lead screw, symmetrically distributed strip-shaped connecting plates are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate, rectangular convex blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the side surfaces of the strip-shaped connecting plates, a movable plate is arranged between the two strip-shaped connecting plates, symmetrically distributed rectangular mounting plates are arranged at the top of the left side of the movable plate and close to the two ends, second servo motors are arranged at the top of the rectangular mounting plates, and the end portion of an output shaft of each second servo motor penetrates through the tops of the mounting plates and is coaxially connected with second lead screws, the side surface of the movable plate and the positions close to the edges of the front side and the rear side are provided with symmetrically distributed strip-shaped through grooves, the right side of the movable plate is provided with a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the left side of the supporting plate is provided with a U-shaped plate, two ends of the U-shaped plate are respectively connected in the two strip-shaped through grooves in a sliding manner, the top of the supporting plate and the positions at the two ends of the left side are provided with symmetrically distributed fixed vertical plates, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed vertical plates and at the middle part of the fixed vertical plates, the outer side of one of the fixed vertical plates is provided with a third servo motor, the end part of an output shaft of the third servo motor penetrates through the outer side of the fixed vertical plate and is coaxially connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with symmetrically distributed movable vertical plates, and the tops of the opposite side surfaces of the two movable vertical plates are provided with symmetrically distributed strip-shaped clamping plates, two just be close to the position at top between the fixed riser and be equipped with spacing slide bar, just remove the riser with spacing slide bar sliding connection, the surface of layer board just is close to the position on fixed riser right side and is equipped with the bar limiting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of both sides is equipped with the bar mounting panel of symmetric distribution around the fixed plate, the bar mounting panel passes through screw and drilling machine base threaded connection.
Preferably, the rectangular convex block is slidably connected in the strip-shaped sliding groove, a threaded hole a is formed in the side face of the rectangular convex block, an internal thread of the threaded hole a is matched with an external thread of the first screw rod, and the rectangular convex block is in threaded connection with the first screw rod.
Preferably, the strip-shaped connecting plate is in threaded connection with the moving plate through a screw.
Preferably, the bottom of the moving plate is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed plate.
Preferably, a strip-shaped supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the moving plate, and the bottom end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected with the surface of the strip-shaped supporting plate.
Preferably, the top of the U-shaped plate and the positions close to the two ends of the left side are both provided with threaded holes b, internal threads of the threaded holes b are matched with external threads of the second screw rod, and the U-shaped plate is in threaded connection with the second screw rod.
Preferably, the left side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is slidably connected with the left side of the moving plate.
Preferably, the left side of the supporting plate is slidably connected with the right side of the moving plate.
Preferably, two the relative side of bar grip block and the position that is close to the middle part all are equipped with spacing lug, just spacing lug is located directly over the bar limiting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this workstation that horizontal multi-axis drilling machine was used can drive movable plate and positioning mechanism synchronous motion through first servo motor, first lead screw and bar connecting plate to the machined part feeding and material returned are treated in the drive, set up first lead screw in both sides, can prevent that the sweeps that produces from piling up in the bar spout in the course of working, thereby effectively protects first lead screw.
2. This workstation that horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine was used, under the effect of third servo motor, two-way screw rod, removal riser and bar grip block in positioning mechanism, can treat the middle part of machined part quick positioning to the layer board, improved the position location efficiency of treating the machined part to can fix the position of treating the machined part.
3. This workstation that horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine was used can drive positioning mechanism through second servo motor and second lead screw and reciprocate to the messenger treats that machined part adjusts from top to bottom, with the position of aiming at the drilling machine drill bit, improves the efficiency of treating the adjustment of machined part position, and then improves machining efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a strip-shaped connection plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a positioning mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a pallet in the present invention.
In the figure: fixed plate 1, bar spout 10, bar mounting panel 11, first lead screw 2, first servo motor 3, bar connecting plate 4, rectangle lug 40, screw hole a400, movable plate 5, rectangle mounting panel 50, bar logical groove 51, bar backup pad 52, second servo motor 6, second lead screw 7, positioning mechanism 8, layer board 80, U-shaped board 800, screw hole b8000, fixed riser 801, bar limiting plate 802, two-way screw 81, spacing slide bar 82, third servo motor 83, remove riser 84, bar grip block 85, spacing lug 850.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
example 1
The workbench for the horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine comprises a fixed plate 1, wherein symmetrically distributed strip-shaped sliding grooves 10 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 1, a first screw rod 2 is connected in the strip-shaped sliding grooves 10 in a rotating mode, a first servo motor 3 is arranged on the left side of the fixed plate 1 and close to the two ends, the end portion of an output shaft of the first servo motor 3 penetrates through the left side of the fixed plate 1 and is coaxially connected with the first screw rod 2, the first screw rod 2 is driven to rotate through the first servo motor 3, so that strip-shaped connecting plates 4 are driven to move, symmetrically distributed strip-shaped connecting plates 4 are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 1, rectangular convex blocks 40 are arranged at the bottoms of the side surfaces of the strip-shaped connecting plates 4, a moving plate 5 is arranged between the two strip-shaped connecting plates 4, the moving plate 5 is driven to move through the two strip-shaped connecting plates 4, and symmetrically distributed rectangular mounting plates 50 are arranged at the top of the left side of the moving plate 5 and close to the two ends, the top of the rectangular mounting plate 50 is provided with a second servo motor 6, the end part of the output shaft of the second servo motor 6 penetrates through the top of the mounting plate 50 and is coaxially connected with a second screw rod 7, the second screw rod 7 is driven to move by the second servo motor 6, the side surface of the moving plate 5 and the positions close to the edges of the front side and the rear side are provided with strip-shaped through grooves 51 which are symmetrically distributed, the right side of the moving plate 5 is provided with a positioning mechanism 8, the positioning mechanism 8 comprises a supporting plate 80, the left side of the supporting plate 80 is provided with a U-shaped plate 800, the two ends of the U-shaped plate 800 are respectively connected in the two strip-shaped through grooves 51 in a sliding manner, the two ends of the U-shaped plate 800 are respectively connected with the supporting plate 80 through the two strip-shaped through grooves 51, the positions at the top and the two ends of the left side of the supporting plate 80 are provided with symmetrically distributed fixed vertical plates 801, the position between the two fixed vertical plates 801 and the position at the middle part is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 81, the outer side of one fixed vertical plate 801 is provided with a third servo motor 83, the end part of the output shaft of the third servo motor 83 passes through the outer side of the fixed vertical plate 801 and is coaxially connected with the bidirectional screw 81, the bidirectional screw 81 is driven to rotate by the third servo motor 83, thereby driving the two movable vertical plates 84 to move oppositely or reversely, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 81 is in threaded connection with the movable vertical plates 84 which are symmetrically distributed, the tops of the opposite side surfaces of the two movable vertical plates 84 are provided with strip-shaped clamping plates 85 which are symmetrically distributed, a position between the two fixed vertical plates 801 and close to the tops is provided with a limit slide bar 82, and the movable vertical plate 84 is connected with the limit sliding rod 82 in a sliding manner, so that the movable vertical plate 84 can move stably under the driving of the two-way screw 81, a strip-shaped limit plate 802 is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate 80 and at the position close to the right side of the fixed vertical plate 801, the position of the workpiece to be processed is limited, excessive movement of the workpiece to be processed on the supporting plate 80 is avoided, and the bidirectional screw 81 and the limiting slide rod 82 are protected.
Example 2
The workbench for the horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine comprises a fixed plate 1, wherein symmetrically distributed strip-shaped sliding grooves 10 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 1, a first screw rod 2 is connected in the strip-shaped sliding grooves 10 in a rotating mode, a first servo motor 3 is arranged on the left side of the fixed plate 1 and close to the two ends, the end portion of an output shaft of the first servo motor 3 penetrates through the left side of the fixed plate 1 and is coaxially connected with the first screw rod 2, the first screw rod 2 is driven to rotate through the first servo motor 3, so that strip-shaped connecting plates 4 are driven to move, symmetrically distributed strip-shaped connecting plates 4 are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 1, rectangular convex blocks 40 are arranged at the bottoms of the side surfaces of the strip-shaped connecting plates 4, a moving plate 5 is arranged between the two strip-shaped connecting plates 4, the moving plate 5 is driven to move through the two strip-shaped connecting plates 4, and symmetrically distributed rectangular mounting plates 50 are arranged at the top of the left side of the moving plate 5 and close to the two ends, the top of the rectangular mounting plate 50 is provided with a second servo motor 6, the end part of the output shaft of the second servo motor 6 penetrates through the top of the mounting plate 50 and is coaxially connected with a second screw rod 7, the second screw rod 7 is driven to move by the second servo motor 6, the side surface of the moving plate 5 and the positions close to the edges of the front side and the rear side are provided with strip-shaped through grooves 51 which are symmetrically distributed, the right side of the moving plate 5 is provided with a positioning mechanism 8, the positioning mechanism 8 comprises a supporting plate 80, the left side of the supporting plate 80 is provided with a U-shaped plate 800, the two ends of the U-shaped plate 800 are respectively connected in the two strip-shaped through grooves 51 in a sliding manner, the two ends of the U-shaped plate 800 are respectively connected with the supporting plate 80 through the two strip-shaped through grooves 51, the positions at the top and the two ends of the left side of the supporting plate 80 are provided with symmetrically distributed fixed vertical plates 801, the position between the two fixed vertical plates 801 and the position at the middle part is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 81, the outer side of one fixed vertical plate 801 is provided with a third servo motor 83, the end part of the output shaft of the third servo motor 83 passes through the outer side of the fixed vertical plate 801 and is coaxially connected with the bidirectional screw 81, the bidirectional screw 81 is driven to rotate by the third servo motor 83, thereby driving the two movable vertical plates 84 to move oppositely or reversely, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 81 is in threaded connection with the movable vertical plates 84 which are symmetrically distributed, the tops of the opposite side surfaces of the two movable vertical plates 84 are provided with strip-shaped clamping plates 85 which are symmetrically distributed, a position between the two fixed vertical plates 801 and close to the tops is provided with a limit slide bar 82, and the movable vertical plate 84 is connected with the limit sliding rod 82 in a sliding manner, so that the movable vertical plate 84 can move stably under the driving of the two-way screw 81, a strip-shaped limit plate 802 is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate 80 and at the position close to the right side of the fixed vertical plate 801, the position of the workpiece to be processed is limited, excessive movement of the workpiece to be processed on the supporting plate 80 is avoided, and the bidirectional screw 81 and the limiting slide rod 82 are protected.
In the above scheme, the bottom of both sides is equipped with symmetric distribution's bar mounting panel 11 around fixed plate 1, and bar mounting panel 11 passes through screw and drilling machine base threaded connection, the installation and the dismantlement of fixed plate 1 of being convenient for.
Example 3
The workbench for the horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine comprises a fixed plate 1, wherein symmetrically distributed strip-shaped sliding grooves 10 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 1, a first screw rod 2 is connected in the strip-shaped sliding grooves 10 in a rotating mode, a first servo motor 3 is arranged on the left side of the fixed plate 1 and close to the two ends, the end portion of an output shaft of the first servo motor 3 penetrates through the left side of the fixed plate 1 and is coaxially connected with the first screw rod 2, the first screw rod 2 is driven to rotate through the first servo motor 3, so that strip-shaped connecting plates 4 are driven to move, symmetrically distributed strip-shaped connecting plates 4 are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 1, rectangular convex blocks 40 are arranged at the bottoms of the side surfaces of the strip-shaped connecting plates 4, a moving plate 5 is arranged between the two strip-shaped connecting plates 4, the moving plate 5 is driven to move through the two strip-shaped connecting plates 4, and symmetrically distributed rectangular mounting plates 50 are arranged at the top of the left side of the moving plate 5 and close to the two ends, the top of the rectangular mounting plate 50 is provided with a second servo motor 6, the end part of the output shaft of the second servo motor 6 penetrates through the top of the mounting plate 50 and is coaxially connected with a second screw rod 7, the second screw rod 7 is driven to move by the second servo motor 6, the side surface of the moving plate 5 and the positions close to the edges of the front side and the rear side are provided with strip-shaped through grooves 51 which are symmetrically distributed, the right side of the moving plate 5 is provided with a positioning mechanism 8, the positioning mechanism 8 comprises a supporting plate 80, the left side of the supporting plate 80 is provided with a U-shaped plate 800, the two ends of the U-shaped plate 800 are respectively connected in the two strip-shaped through grooves 51 in a sliding manner, the two ends of the U-shaped plate 800 are respectively connected with the supporting plate 80 through the two strip-shaped through grooves 51, the positions at the top and the two ends of the left side of the supporting plate 80 are provided with symmetrically distributed fixed vertical plates 801, the position between the two fixed vertical plates 801 and the position at the middle part is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 81, the outer side of one fixed vertical plate 801 is provided with a third servo motor 83, the end part of the output shaft of the third servo motor 83 passes through the outer side of the fixed vertical plate 801 and is coaxially connected with the bidirectional screw 81, the bidirectional screw 81 is driven to rotate by the third servo motor 83, thereby driving the two movable vertical plates 84 to move oppositely or reversely, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 81 is in threaded connection with the movable vertical plates 84 which are symmetrically distributed, the tops of the opposite side surfaces of the two movable vertical plates 84 are provided with strip-shaped clamping plates 85 which are symmetrically distributed, a position between the two fixed vertical plates 801 and close to the tops is provided with a limit slide bar 82, and the movable vertical plate 84 is connected with the limit sliding rod 82 in a sliding manner, so that the movable vertical plate 84 can move stably under the driving of the two-way screw 81, a strip-shaped limit plate 802 is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate 80 and at the position close to the right side of the fixed vertical plate 801, the position of the workpiece to be processed is limited, excessive movement of the workpiece to be processed on the supporting plate 80 is avoided, and the bidirectional screw 81 and the limiting slide rod 82 are protected.
In the above scheme, the rectangular convex block 40 is slidably connected in the bar-shaped sliding groove 10, the side surface of the rectangular convex block 40 is provided with the threaded hole a400, the internal thread of the threaded hole a400 is matched with the external thread of the first screw rod 2, the rectangular convex block 40 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 2, and the rectangular convex block 40 is driven by the first screw rod 2 to move in the bar-shaped sliding groove 10, so that the bar-shaped connecting plate 4 is driven to move.
Further, the strip-shaped connecting plate 4 is in threaded connection with the moving plate 5 through screws, so that the moving plate 5 and the strip-shaped connecting plate 4 can be conveniently connected and detached.
Example 4
The workbench for the horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine comprises a fixed plate 1, wherein symmetrically distributed strip-shaped sliding grooves 10 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 1, a first screw rod 2 is connected in the strip-shaped sliding grooves 10 in a rotating mode, a first servo motor 3 is arranged on the left side of the fixed plate 1 and close to the two ends, the end portion of an output shaft of the first servo motor 3 penetrates through the left side of the fixed plate 1 and is coaxially connected with the first screw rod 2, the first screw rod 2 is driven to rotate through the first servo motor 3, so that strip-shaped connecting plates 4 are driven to move, symmetrically distributed strip-shaped connecting plates 4 are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 1, rectangular convex blocks 40 are arranged at the bottoms of the side surfaces of the strip-shaped connecting plates 4, a moving plate 5 is arranged between the two strip-shaped connecting plates 4, the moving plate 5 is driven to move through the two strip-shaped connecting plates 4, and symmetrically distributed rectangular mounting plates 50 are arranged at the top of the left side of the moving plate 5 and close to the two ends, the top of the rectangular mounting plate 50 is provided with a second servo motor 6, the end part of the output shaft of the second servo motor 6 penetrates through the top of the mounting plate 50 and is coaxially connected with a second screw rod 7, the second screw rod 7 is driven to move by the second servo motor 6, the side surface of the moving plate 5 and the positions close to the edges of the front side and the rear side are provided with strip-shaped through grooves 51 which are symmetrically distributed, the right side of the moving plate 5 is provided with a positioning mechanism 8, the positioning mechanism 8 comprises a supporting plate 80, the left side of the supporting plate 80 is provided with a U-shaped plate 800, the two ends of the U-shaped plate 800 are respectively connected in the two strip-shaped through grooves 51 in a sliding manner, the two ends of the U-shaped plate 800 are respectively connected with the supporting plate 80 through the two strip-shaped through grooves 51, the positions at the top and the two ends of the left side of the supporting plate 80 are provided with symmetrically distributed fixed vertical plates 801, the position between the two fixed vertical plates 801 and the position at the middle part is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 81, the outer side of one fixed vertical plate 801 is provided with a third servo motor 83, the end part of the output shaft of the third servo motor 83 passes through the outer side of the fixed vertical plate 801 and is coaxially connected with the bidirectional screw 81, the bidirectional screw 81 is driven to rotate by the third servo motor 83, thereby driving the two movable vertical plates 84 to move oppositely or reversely, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 81 is in threaded connection with the movable vertical plates 84 which are symmetrically distributed, the tops of the opposite side surfaces of the two movable vertical plates 84 are provided with strip-shaped clamping plates 85 which are symmetrically distributed, a position between the two fixed vertical plates 801 and close to the tops is provided with a limit slide bar 82, and the movable vertical plate 84 is connected with the limit sliding rod 82 in a sliding manner, so that the movable vertical plate 84 can move stably under the driving of the two-way screw 81, a strip-shaped limit plate 802 is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate 80 and at the position close to the right side of the fixed vertical plate 801, the position of the workpiece to be processed is limited, excessive movement of the workpiece to be processed on the supporting plate 80 is avoided, and the bidirectional screw 81 and the limiting slide rod 82 are protected.
In the above scheme, the bottom of the moving plate 5 is slidably connected with the surface of the fixed plate 1, so that the moving plate 5 can move stably.
Further, a strip-shaped support plate 52 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the moving plate 5, the bottom end of the second screw rod 7 is rotatably connected with the surface of the strip-shaped support plate 52, the bottom end of the second screw rod 7 is positioned, and the second screw rod 7 is prevented from shifting in the using process.
Example 5
The workbench for the horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine comprises a fixed plate 1, wherein symmetrically distributed strip-shaped sliding grooves 10 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 1, a first screw rod 2 is connected in the strip-shaped sliding grooves 10 in a rotating mode, a first servo motor 3 is arranged on the left side of the fixed plate 1 and close to the two ends, the end portion of an output shaft of the first servo motor 3 penetrates through the left side of the fixed plate 1 and is coaxially connected with the first screw rod 2, the first screw rod 2 is driven to rotate through the first servo motor 3, so that strip-shaped connecting plates 4 are driven to move, symmetrically distributed strip-shaped connecting plates 4 are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 1, rectangular convex blocks 40 are arranged at the bottoms of the side surfaces of the strip-shaped connecting plates 4, a moving plate 5 is arranged between the two strip-shaped connecting plates 4, the moving plate 5 is driven to move through the two strip-shaped connecting plates 4, and symmetrically distributed rectangular mounting plates 50 are arranged at the top of the left side of the moving plate 5 and close to the two ends, the top of the rectangular mounting plate 50 is provided with a second servo motor 6, the end part of the output shaft of the second servo motor 6 penetrates through the top of the mounting plate 50 and is coaxially connected with a second screw rod 7, the second screw rod 7 is driven to move by the second servo motor 6, the side surface of the moving plate 5 and the positions close to the edges of the front side and the rear side are provided with strip-shaped through grooves 51 which are symmetrically distributed, the right side of the moving plate 5 is provided with a positioning mechanism 8, the positioning mechanism 8 comprises a supporting plate 80, the left side of the supporting plate 80 is provided with a U-shaped plate 800, the two ends of the U-shaped plate 800 are respectively connected in the two strip-shaped through grooves 51 in a sliding manner, the two ends of the U-shaped plate 800 are respectively connected with the supporting plate 80 through the two strip-shaped through grooves 51, the positions at the top and the two ends of the left side of the supporting plate 80 are provided with symmetrically distributed fixed vertical plates 801, the position between the two fixed vertical plates 801 and the position at the middle part is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 81, the outer side of one fixed vertical plate 801 is provided with a third servo motor 83, the end part of the output shaft of the third servo motor 83 passes through the outer side of the fixed vertical plate 801 and is coaxially connected with the bidirectional screw 81, the bidirectional screw 81 is driven to rotate by the third servo motor 83, thereby driving the two movable vertical plates 84 to move oppositely or reversely, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 81 is in threaded connection with the movable vertical plates 84 which are symmetrically distributed, the tops of the opposite side surfaces of the two movable vertical plates 84 are provided with strip-shaped clamping plates 85 which are symmetrically distributed, a position between the two fixed vertical plates 801 and close to the tops is provided with a limit slide bar 82, and the movable vertical plate 84 is connected with the limit sliding rod 82 in a sliding manner, so that the movable vertical plate 84 can move stably under the driving of the two-way screw 81, a strip-shaped limit plate 802 is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate 80 and at the position close to the right side of the fixed vertical plate 801, the position of the workpiece to be processed is limited, excessive movement of the workpiece to be processed on the supporting plate 80 is avoided, and the bidirectional screw 81 and the limiting slide rod 82 are protected.
In the above scheme, the top of the U-shaped plate 800 and the positions close to the two ends of the left side are both provided with the threaded holes b8000, the internal threads of the threaded holes b8000 are matched with the external threads of the second screw rod 7, the U-shaped plate 800 is in threaded connection with the second screw rod 7, and the U-shaped plate 800 is driven to move through the second screw rod 7, so that the height of the supporting plate 80 is adjusted.
Further, the left side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 800 is slidably connected with the left side of the moving plate 5, so that the U-shaped plate 800 can move stably and avoid shaking.
Furthermore, the left side of the supporting plate 80 is slidably connected with the right side of the moving plate 5, and the positioning mechanism 8 can integrally and stably move by matching with the U-shaped plate 800, so that the position of a workpiece to be machined can be conveniently adjusted to quickly align the drill bit.
Further, the positions of the opposite side surfaces of the two strip-shaped clamping plates 85 and the position close to the middle part are provided with a limiting bump 850, and the limiting bump 850 is positioned right above the strip-shaped limiting plate 802, so that the workpiece to be processed is kept in a vertical state.
When the workbench for the horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine is used, a user places a workpiece to be machined on the supporting plate 80 and pushes the workpiece to be machined to the strip-shaped limiting plate 802, so that the bottom of the side surface of the workpiece to be machined is attached to the strip-shaped limiting plate 802, at the moment, the third servo motor 83 drives the two-way screw 81 to rotate, so that the two movable vertical plates 84 are driven to move oppositely, the two strip-shaped clamping plates 85 clamp and fix the workpiece to be machined to the middle part of the supporting plate 80, then the second servo motor 6 drives the second screw rod 7 to rotate, the positioning mechanism 8 is driven to move up and down, so that the position of the workpiece to be machined is adjusted, the position of the workpiece to be drilled is aligned with a drill bit of the drilling machine, and then the user drives the first screw rod 2 to rotate through the first servo motor 3, so that the two strip-shaped connecting plates 4 drive the movable plate 5 and the positioning mechanism 8 to synchronously move, so that the workpiece to be fed and returned, and (5) completing drilling.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a workstation that horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine used which characterized in that: comprises a fixed plate (1), symmetrically distributed bar-shaped sliding grooves (10) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate (1), a first lead screw (2) is connected in the bar-shaped sliding grooves (10) in a rotating mode, a first servo motor (3) is arranged in the left side of the fixed plate (1) and in a position close to the two ends, the end portion of an output shaft of the first servo motor (3) penetrates through the left side of the fixed plate (1) and is coaxially connected with the first lead screw (2), symmetrically distributed bar-shaped connecting plates (4) are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate (1), rectangular convex blocks (40) are arranged at the bottom of the side faces of the bar-shaped connecting plates (4), a movable plate (5) is arranged between the two bar-shaped connecting plates (4), symmetrically distributed rectangular mounting plates (50) are arranged at the left top of the movable plate (5) and in positions close to the two ends, and a second servo motor (6) is arranged at the top of the rectangular mounting plates (50), the end part of an output shaft of the second servo motor (6) penetrates through the top of the mounting plate (50) and is coaxially connected with a second screw rod (7), the side face of the moving plate (5) and the positions close to the edges of the front side and the rear side are provided with symmetrically distributed strip-shaped through grooves (51), the right side of the moving plate (5) is provided with a positioning mechanism (8), the positioning mechanism (8) comprises a supporting plate (80), the left side of the supporting plate (80) is provided with a U-shaped plate (800), the two ends of the U-shaped plate (800) are respectively connected in the two strip-shaped through grooves (51) in a sliding mode, symmetrically distributed fixed vertical plates (801) are arranged at the top of the supporting plate (80) and the positions at the two ends of the left side, a bidirectional screw rod (81) is rotatably connected between the two fixed vertical plates (801) and at the position at the middle part of the two fixed vertical plates, and a third servo motor (83) is arranged at the outer side of one fixed vertical plate (801), the outside that the tip of third servo motor (83) output shaft passed fixed riser (801) and with two-way screw rod (81) coaxial coupling, the outer wall threaded connection of two-way screw rod (81) has the removal riser (84) of symmetric distribution, two the top that removes riser (84) opposite flank is equipped with symmetric distribution's bar grip block (85), two the position that just is close to the top between fixed riser (801) is equipped with limit slide bar (82), just remove riser (84) with limit slide bar (82) sliding connection, the surface of layer board (80) just is close to the position on fixed riser (801) right side and is equipped with bar limiting plate (802).
2. The table for a horizontal multi-axis drill press according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of both sides is equipped with symmetric distribution's bar mounting panel (11) around fixed plate (1), bar mounting panel (11) pass through screw and drilling machine base threaded connection.
3. The table for a horizontal multi-axis drill press according to claim 1, wherein: the rectangular lug (40) is connected in the strip-shaped sliding groove (10) in a sliding mode, a threaded hole a (400) is formed in the side face of the rectangular lug (40), the internal thread of the threaded hole a (400) is matched with the external thread of the first screw rod (2), and the rectangular lug (40) is connected with the first screw rod (2) in a threaded mode.
4. The table for a horizontal multi-axis drill press according to claim 1, wherein: the strip-shaped connecting plate (4) is in threaded connection with the moving plate (5) through a screw.
5. The table for a horizontal multi-axis drill press according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the moving plate (5) is connected with the surface of the fixed plate (1) in a sliding manner.
6. The table for a horizontal multi-axis drill press according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the left side of the moving plate (5) is provided with a strip-shaped supporting plate (52), and the bottom end of the second screw rod (7) is rotatably connected with the surface of the strip-shaped supporting plate (52).
7. The table for a horizontal multi-axis drill press according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the U-shaped plate (800) and the positions close to the two ends of the left side are provided with threaded holes b (8000), the internal threads of the threaded holes b (8000) are matched with the external threads of the second screw rod (7), and the U-shaped plate (800) is in threaded connection with the second screw rod (7).
8. The table for a horizontal multi-axis drill press according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (800) is connected with the left side of the moving plate (5) in a sliding mode.
9. The table for a horizontal multi-axis drill press according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the supporting plate (80) is connected with the right side of the moving plate (5) in a sliding mode.
10. The table for a horizontal multi-axis drill press according to claim 1, wherein: two the relative side of bar grip block (85) and the position that is close to the middle part all are equipped with spacing lug (850), just spacing lug (850) are located directly over bar limiting plate (802).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110499430.2A CN113231663A (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Workbench for horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110499430.2A CN113231663A (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Workbench for horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine |
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| CN113231663A true CN113231663A (en) | 2021-08-10 |
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| CN202110499430.2A Pending CN113231663A (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Workbench for horizontal multi-spindle drilling machine |
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