CN113231374B - Suspension type photovoltaic module belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Suspension type photovoltaic module belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113231374B CN113231374B CN202110607584.9A CN202110607584A CN113231374B CN 113231374 B CN113231374 B CN 113231374B CN 202110607584 A CN202110607584 A CN 202110607584A CN 113231374 B CN113231374 B CN 113231374B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- cleaning
- photovoltaic module
- water
- plate
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Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009074 Phytolacca americana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a suspension type photovoltaic module cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module cleaning devices and comprises a photovoltaic module, a support frame and a water storage tank, wherein the outer surface of the photovoltaic module is fixedly connected with the top of the support frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water storage tank, the cleaning device is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the photovoltaic module, and the water circulation device is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the water storage tank. According to the invention, clear water is pumped out through the cooperation of the water pipe and the water storage tank, and the cleaning mechanism is driven to clean the photovoltaic module by the cooperation of the moving device and the sliding rail, so that the problems that the service efficiency of the photovoltaic module is reduced and the cleaning cost is increased due to the fact that a large amount of dust is stained on the surface of the photovoltaic module when the photovoltaic module is placed outdoors for a long time and a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to be wasted when the photovoltaic module is manually cleaned are avoided, and the effects of improving the service efficiency of the photovoltaic module and reducing the cleaning cost are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a photovoltaic module cleaning device, relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module cleaning devices, and in particular relates to a suspension type photovoltaic module cleaning device.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation is used as a novel energy source, has the advantages of full cleanliness, absolute safety, relative universality, long service life, maintenance-free property, resource sufficiency, potential economy and the like, and along with the development of the photovoltaic industry, the scale of the power station is larger and larger, the power station is more and more, and the cleaning of the photovoltaic modules of the power station becomes an important content for the maintenance of the photovoltaic power station.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. when the photovoltaic module is used, a large amount of dust is stained on the surface of the photovoltaic module because the photovoltaic module is placed outdoors for a long time, if the photovoltaic module is manually cleaned, a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, so that the service efficiency of the photovoltaic module is reduced, and the cleaning cost is increased;
2. when cleaning, the photovoltaic module needs to be wetted, if the sewage after cleaning is directly discharged, certain resource waste can occur, and the utilization efficiency of the cleaning device is reduced, so that the problem of resource waste is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a hanging type photovoltaic module cleaning device, which aims to provide cleaning capability and solve the problems that when a photovoltaic module is used, a large amount of dust is stained on the surface of the photovoltaic module because the photovoltaic module is placed outdoors for a long time, and if the photovoltaic module is manually cleaned, a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, so that the service efficiency of the photovoltaic module is reduced and the cleaning cost is increased; another purpose is to solve the problem that if the cleaned sewage is directly discharged, certain resource waste occurs, so that the utilization efficiency of the cleaning device is reduced, and the resource is wasted, so that the effects of improving the utilization efficiency of the cleaning device and saving the resource are achieved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a suspension type photovoltaic module belt cleaning device, includes photovoltaic module, support frame and cistern, the surface of photovoltaic module and the top fixed connection of support frame, the bottom of support frame and the last fixed surface of cistern are connected, fixedly connected with belt cleaning device on the surface of photovoltaic module, fixedly connected with water circulating device on the surface of cistern.
The cleaning device comprises a supporting rod, the side face of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the photovoltaic module, and the top end of the inner side of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a sliding rail.
The water circulation device comprises a box body, wherein the side surface of the box body is fixedly connected with the side surface of the reservoir, and a driving motor is arranged in the box body.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the bottom surface swing joint of slide rail has mobile device, mobile device's inside is provided with pumping device, pumping device's one end fixedly connected with water pipe, the one end of water pipe extends to the inside of cistern and with the inside and outside surface fixed connection of cistern, mobile device's bottom swing joint has wiper mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding rail, the moving device, the water pipe and the cleaning mechanism in the scheme are matched together to clean the photovoltaic module.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the side of driving motor and the side fixed connection of cistern, driving motor's output shaft extend to the inside of cistern and with the inside and outside surface swing joint of cistern, fixedly connected with cartridge filter on driving motor's the surface, the water inlet has been seted up on the surface of cartridge filter, water inlet evenly distributed is on the surface of cartridge filter, fixedly connected with filter on driving motor's the output shaft, filter evenly distributed is on driving motor's the surface of output shaft, driving motor's model is YD132M1-6.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving motor, the filter cartridge, the water inlet and the filter plate in the scheme are matched together to accelerate the flow of sewage.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the outer surface of the filter plate is provided with a water tank which is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the filter plate, and the inner wall of the water tank is movably connected with an adsorption cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water tank and the adsorption cylinder in the scheme are matched together to adsorb and filter impurities in sewage.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning roller, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning roller, the cleaning plate is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller, one end of the cleaning roller is fixedly connected with one end of a water pipe, water outlets are formed in the outer surface of the cleaning roller, and the water outlets are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water pipe, the cleaning roller, the cleaning plate and the water outlet hole in the scheme are matched together, clean water is input, and cleaning is performed.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the inside fixedly connected with compression gasbag of cleaning roller, compression gasbag evenly distributed is in the inside of cleaning roller, swing joint has the purger on the surface of cleaning roller, the one end of purger extends to the inside of wasing the board and with the inside and outside surface swing joint of wasing the board, the other end fixedly connected with cleaning brush of purger, fixedly connected with connecting block on the surface of purger, fixedly connected with pressure spring one on the surface of connecting block, the one end of pressure spring one and the internal surface fixed connection of wasing the board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the compression air bag, the cleaner, the cleaning brush, the connecting block and the pressure spring in the scheme are matched together, so that the cleaning brush is attached to the photovoltaic module more tightly, and the cleaning effect is improved.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the adsorption cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder body, the stirring plate is symmetrically arranged about the central line of the cylinder body, adsorption grooves are formed in the outer surface of the cylinder body and uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cylinder body, water absorption holes are formed in the inner wall of the adsorption grooves, and the water absorption holes are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the adsorption grooves.
By adopting the technical scheme, the barrel, the poking plate, the adsorption groove and the water absorption hole in the scheme are matched together, so that the flow of sewage is accelerated, and the sewage is adsorbed.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the inside swing joint of barrel has the absorption filter plate, the side fixedly connected with pressure spring two of absorption filter plate, the one end and the inner wall fixed connection of barrel of pressure spring two, absorption filter plate evenly distributed is in the inside of barrel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second pressure spring, the adsorption filter plate and the water absorption hole in the scheme are matched together to accelerate the adsorption and filtration of impurities.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical progress:
1. the invention provides a hanging type photovoltaic module cleaning device, which adopts the cooperation of a sliding rail, a moving device, a water pipe, a cleaning mechanism and a water storage tank, and the clear water is pumped out through the cooperation of the water pipe and the water storage tank, and then the cleaning mechanism is driven to clean a photovoltaic module by the cooperation of the moving device and the sliding rail, so that the problems that when the photovoltaic module is used, a large amount of dust is stained on the surface of the photovoltaic module because the photovoltaic module is placed outdoors for a long time, and if the photovoltaic module is manually cleaned, a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, so that the service efficiency of the photovoltaic module is reduced and the cleaning cost is increased are solved, and the effects of improving the service efficiency of the photovoltaic module and reducing the cleaning cost are achieved.
2. The invention provides a hanging type photovoltaic module cleaning device, which adopts a driving motor, a filter cylinder, a water inlet, a filter plate, a water tank and an adsorption cylinder to be matched, drives sewage to rotate through the matching of the driving motor and the filter cylinder, and then sucks the sewage into the filter cylinder through the water inlet, and then stirs the sewage through the filter plate, and the water tank and the adsorption cylinder are matched to adsorb and filter impurities in the sewage, so that the problems that if the cleaned sewage is directly discharged, certain resource waste occurs, the utilization efficiency of the cleaning device is reduced and the resource is wasted are solved, and the effects of improving the utilization efficiency of the cleaning device and saving the resource are achieved.
3. The invention provides a hanging type photovoltaic module cleaning device, which adopts the cooperation of a compression air bag, a cleaner, a cleaning brush, a connecting block and a first pressure spring, drives a cleaning plate to contact with a photovoltaic module through the rotation of a cleaning roller, presses the compression air bag by utilizing the contact force, presses the gas inside the compression air bag after being pressed by the compression air bag, changes the pressure, pushes the cleaner to move, enables the cleaning brush to be attached to the photovoltaic module more tightly, cleans the photovoltaic module by utilizing the cleaning brush, and simultaneously utilizes the reverse acting force of the connecting block and the first pressure spring when the first pressure spring is restored to deform to drive the compression air bag to restore the original position, so that the cleaning efficiency of the device is further improved, and the use cost is effectively reduced.
4. The invention provides a hanging type photovoltaic module cleaning device, which adopts the cooperation of a poking plate, an adsorption groove, a water absorption hole, a pressure spring II and an adsorption filter plate, pokes sewage through the poking plate, accelerates the flow of the sewage, utilizes the centrifugal force generated during the rotation of a cylinder, and the adsorption groove and the water absorption hole to suck the sewage into the cylinder, and then utilizes the surface tension of the sewage during the flow to drive the adsorption filter plate to move, and simultaneously utilizes the change of the elastic modulus of the pressure spring II during the stretching and the compression to enable the adsorption filter plate to be subjected to reverse acting force, so as to adsorb and filter impurities in the sewage, further improve the efficiency during the water treatment of the device and enhance the utilization efficiency of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural water circulation device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a structural filter plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a structural adsorption cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural adsorbent cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of the structure cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a structural cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural cleaning plate of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at structure a.
In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic module; 2. a support frame;
3. a cleaning device; 31. a support rod; 32. a slide rail; 33. a mobile device; 331. a water pipe; 34. a cleaning mechanism; 341. a cleaning roller; 342. cleaning the plate; 3421. compressing the air bag; 3422. a washer; 34221. a connecting block; 34222. a first compression spring; 3423. cleaning a hairbrush; 343. a water outlet hole;
4. a reservoir;
5. a water circulation device; 51. a case; 52. a driving motor; 53. a filter cartridge; 531. a water inlet; 54. a filter plate; 541. a water tank; 542. an adsorption cylinder; 5421. a cylinder; 54211. a second compression spring; 54212. adsorbing a filter plate; 5422. a toggle plate; 5423. an adsorption tank; 5424. a water absorbing hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a hanging type photovoltaic module cleaning device, which comprises a photovoltaic module 1, a support frame 2 and a reservoir 4, wherein the outer surface of the photovoltaic module 1 is fixedly connected with the top of the support frame 2, the bottom of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the reservoir 4, the outer surface of the photovoltaic module 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning device 3, the outer surface of the reservoir 4 is fixedly connected with a water circulation device 5, the cleaning device 3 comprises a supporting rod 31, the side surface of the supporting rod 31 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the photovoltaic module 1, the top end of the inner side of the supporting rod 31 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 32, a driving motor 52 is arranged in a box body 51, the bottom surface of the sliding rail 32 is movably connected with a moving device 33, a pumping device is arranged in the moving device 33, one end of the pumping device is fixedly connected with a water pipe 331, one end of the water pipe 331 extends into the reservoir 4 and is fixedly connected with the inner surface and the outer surface of the reservoir 4, and the bottom of the moving device 33 is movably connected with a cleaning mechanism 34.
In this embodiment, adopt slide rail 32, mobile device 33, water pipe 331, the cooperation of wiper mechanism 34 and cistern 4, through water pipe 331 and cistern 4 cooperation, take out the clear water, the removal of reuse mobile device 33 on slide rail 32 drives wiper mechanism 34 and washs photovoltaic module 1, avoided photovoltaic module when using, because of placing outdoor for a long time, its surface can be infected with a large amount of dust, if the manual work washs, need extravagant a large amount of manpower and materials, lead to photovoltaic module's availability factor to reduce, the problem that the washing cost increases, thereby reached the availability factor that improves photovoltaic module, reduce the effect of washing cost.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-9, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the side of driving motor 52 and the side fixed connection of cistern 4, driving motor 52's output shaft extends to the inside of cistern 4 and with the inside and outside surface swing joint of cistern 4, fixedly connected with cartridge filter 53 on the surface of driving motor 52's the output shaft, water inlet 531 has been seted up on the surface of cartridge filter 53, water inlet 531 evenly distributed is on the surface of cartridge filter 53, fixedly connected with filter 54 on driving motor 52's the output shaft, filter 54 evenly distributed is on the surface of driving motor 52's output shaft, the basin 541 has been seted up on the surface of filter 54, basin 541 evenly distributed is on the surface of filter 54, swing joint has an adsorption tube 542 on the inner wall of basin 541.
In this embodiment, adopt driving motor 52, cartridge filter 53, water inlet 531, filter 54, basin 541 and adsorption tube 542's cooperation, through driving motor 52's rotation, drive cartridge filter 53 and rotate, utilize cartridge filter 53's rotation to drive sewage and rotate, reuse water inlet 531 is with sewage suction cartridge filter 53 in, utilize filter 54 to stir sewage, utilize the resistance when sewage flows, drive adsorption tube 542 and rotate, cooperate basin 541 and adsorption tube 542 to adsorb the impurity in the sewage and filter, avoided if the sewage after wasing directly discharges, certain wasting of resources can appear, the utilization efficiency of belt cleaning device reduces, the problem of wasting resources, thereby reached the utilization efficiency that improves belt cleaning device, the effect of saving resources.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-9, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the cleaning mechanism 34 includes a cleaning roller 341, a cleaning plate 342 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the cleaning roller 341, the cleaning plate 342 is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller 341, one end of the cleaning roller 341 is fixedly connected with one end of a water pipe 331, a water outlet hole 343 is formed in the outer surface of the cleaning roller 341, the water outlet hole 343 is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller 341, a compression air bag 3421 is fixedly connected to an inner portion of the cleaning roller 341, the compression air bag 3421 is uniformly distributed in the cleaning roller 341, a cleaner 3422 is movably connected to the outer surface of the cleaning roller 341, one end of the cleaner 3422 extends to the inner portion of the cleaning plate 342 and is movably connected with an inner surface and an outer surface of the cleaning plate 342, a cleaning brush 3423 is fixedly connected to the other end of the cleaner 3422, a connecting block 34221 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block 34221, and one end of the compression spring 34222 is fixedly connected with an inner surface of the cleaning plate 342.
In this embodiment, the cooperation of the compression airbag 3421, the cleaner 3422, the cleaning brush 3423, the connecting block 34221 and the first compression spring 34222 is adopted, the cleaning plate 342 is driven to contact with the photovoltaic module 1 through the rotation of the cleaning roller 341, the compression airbag 3421 is pressed by using the contact force, the air inside the compression airbag 3421 is pressed by the cooperation of the compression airbag 3421, the pressure is changed, the cleaner 3422 is pushed to move, the cleaning brush 3423 is tightly attached to the photovoltaic module 1, the cleaning brush 3423 is used for cleaning the photovoltaic module 1, and the reverse acting force generated when the connecting block 34221 and the first compression spring 34222 are pressed and recovered is used for driving the compression airbag 3421 to recover the recovery position, so that the cleaning efficiency of the device is further improved, and the use cost is effectively reduced.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1-9, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the adsorption cylinder 542 comprises a cylinder 5421, a stirring plate 5422 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 5421, the stirring plate 5422 is symmetrically arranged about the central line of the cylinder 5421, adsorption grooves 5423 are formed in the outer surface of the cylinder 5421, the adsorption grooves 5423 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cylinder 5421, water absorbing holes 5424 are formed in the inner wall of the adsorption grooves 5423, the water absorbing holes 5424 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the adsorption grooves 5423, an adsorption filter plate 54212 is movably connected to the inner part of the cylinder 5421, a compression spring II 54211 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the adsorption filter plate 54212, one end of the compression spring II 54211 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 5421, and the adsorption filter plate 54212 is uniformly distributed in the cylinder 5421.
In this embodiment, the cooperation of the stirring plate 5422, the adsorption groove 5423, the water absorbing hole 5424, the pressure spring two 54211 and the adsorption filter plate 54212 is adopted, the stirring plate 5422 is used for stirring sewage, the flow of the sewage is accelerated, the centrifugal force generated when the cylinder 5421 rotates is utilized, the cooperation of the adsorption groove 5423 and the water absorbing hole 5424 is used for sucking the sewage into the cylinder 5421, the surface tension generated when the sewage flows is utilized for driving the adsorption filter plate 54212 to move, and meanwhile, the change of the elastic modulus generated when the pressure spring two 54211 stretches and compresses is utilized, so that the adsorption filter plate 54212 is subjected to reverse acting force, impurities in the sewage are adsorbed and filtered, the efficiency of the device in water treatment is further improved, and the utilization efficiency of the device is enhanced.
The working principle of the suspension type photovoltaic module cleaning device is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-9, when in use, firstly, clean water is pumped out through the cooperation of the water pipe 331 and the water reservoir 4, then the movement of the moving device 33 on the sliding rail 32 is utilized to drive the cleaning mechanism 34 to clean the photovoltaic module 1, meanwhile, the rotation of the cleaning roller 341 is utilized to drive the cleaning plate 342 to contact with the photovoltaic module 1, the contact force is utilized to squeeze the compression air bag 3421, the pressure is changed by the cooperation of the compression air bag 3421 to compress the internal gas after being pressed, the cleaner 3422 is pushed to move, the cleaning brush 3423 is enabled to be attached to the photovoltaic module 1 more tightly, then the cleaning brush 3423 is utilized to clean the photovoltaic module 1, meanwhile, the reverse acting force of the deformation is utilized to recover the compression air bag 3421 under the compression of the connecting block 34221 and the pressure spring 34222, when the sewage in the water reservoir 4 is circularly filtered, the rotation of the driving motor 52 is utilized first, the filter cartridge 53 is driven to rotate, then the sewage is driven to rotate by the rotation of the filter cartridge 53, then the sewage is sucked into the filter cartridge 53 by the water inlet 531, the sewage is stirred by the filter plate 54, meanwhile, the adsorption cylinder 542 is driven to rotate by the resistance when the sewage flows, the impurities in the sewage are adsorbed and filtered by the water tank 541 and the adsorption cylinder 542, meanwhile, the sewage is stirred by the stirring plate 5422, the flow of the sewage is accelerated, then the sewage is sucked into the cylinder 5421 by the centrifugal force when the cylinder 5421 rotates, the adsorption filter plate 54212 is driven to move by the surface tension when the sewage flows, meanwhile, the adsorption filter plate 54212 is subjected to reverse acting force by the change of the elastic modulus when the compression spring two 54211 stretches and compresses, the use effect of the device is enhanced.
The foregoing invention has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a suspension type photovoltaic module belt cleaning device, includes photovoltaic module (1), support frame (2) and cistern (4), the surface of photovoltaic module (1) and the top fixed connection of support frame (2), the bottom of support frame (2) and the last fixed surface of cistern (4) are connected, its characterized in that: the outer surface of the photovoltaic module (1) is fixedly connected with a cleaning device (3), and the outer surface of the reservoir (4) is fixedly connected with a water circulation device (5);
the cleaning device (3) comprises a supporting rod (31), the side surface of the supporting rod (31) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the photovoltaic module (1), and the top end of the inner side of the supporting rod (31) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (32); the water circulation device (5) comprises a box body (51), the side surface of the box body (51) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the reservoir (4), and a driving motor (52) is arranged in the box body (51);
the bottom surface of the sliding rail (32) is movably connected with a moving device (33), a water pumping device is arranged in the moving device (33), one end of the water pumping device is fixedly connected with a water pipe (331), one end of the water pipe (331) extends to the inside of the reservoir (4) and is fixedly connected with the inner surface and the outer surface of the reservoir (4), and a cleaning mechanism (34) is movably connected to the bottom of the moving device (33);
the side of the driving motor (52) is fixedly connected with the side of the reservoir (4), an output shaft of the driving motor (52) extends to the inside of the reservoir (4) and is movably connected with the inner surface and the outer surface of the reservoir (4), a filter cylinder (53) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the driving motor (52), a water inlet (531) is formed in the outer surface of the filter cylinder (53), the water inlet (531) is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the filter cylinder (53), a filter plate (54) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (52), and the filter plate (54) is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the output shaft of the driving motor (52);
the outer surface of the filter plate (54) is provided with water tanks (541), the water tanks (541) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the filter plate (54), and the inner wall of the water tank (541) is movably connected with an adsorption cylinder (542);
the cleaning mechanism (34) comprises a cleaning roller (341), a cleaning plate (342) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning roller (341), the cleaning plate (342) is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller (341), one end of the cleaning roller (341) is fixedly connected with one end of a water pipe (331), water outlet holes (343) are formed in the outer surface of the cleaning roller (341), and the water outlet holes (343) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller (341);
the cleaning device is characterized in that compression air bags (3421) are fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning plate (342), the compression air bags (3421) are uniformly distributed in the inside of the cleaning plate (342), a cleaner (3422) is movably connected to the outer surface of the cleaning plate (342), one end of the cleaner (3422) extends to the inside of the cleaning plate (342) and is movably connected with the inner surface of the cleaning plate (342), a cleaning brush (3423) is fixedly connected to the other end of the cleaner (3422), a connecting block (34221) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaner (3422), a pressure spring I (34222) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block (34221), and one end of the pressure spring I (34222) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the cleaning plate (342);
the adsorption cylinder (542) comprises a cylinder body (5421), a stirring plate (5422) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder body (5421), the stirring plate (5422) is symmetrically arranged around the central line of the cylinder body (5421), adsorption grooves (5423) are formed in the outer surface of the cylinder body (5421), the adsorption grooves (5423) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cylinder body (5421), water absorption holes (5424) are formed in the inner wall of the adsorption groove (5423), and the water absorption holes (5424) are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the adsorption groove (5423);
the inside swing joint of barrel (5421) has adsorption filter plate (54212), the side fixedly connected with pressure spring two (54211) of adsorption filter plate (54212), the one end of pressure spring two (54211) and the inner wall fixed connection of barrel (5421), adsorption filter plate (54212) evenly distributed is in the inside of barrel (5421).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| DE202023107378U1 (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2024-01-10 | Huaneng Taiyuan Dongshan Gas Turbine Cogeneration Co., Ltd. | Manual cleaning device for photovoltaic modules |
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Effective date of registration: 20230727 Address after: 277599 20 meters west of Qiandamiao Village, Longquan Street, Tengzhou City, Zaozhuang, Shandong Province (west of expressway) Applicant after: Zaozhuang Lvdian new energy Co.,Ltd. Address before: 155700 No. 63, 859 Nongken community, Raohe County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province Applicant before: Wei Wei |
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Denomination of invention: A hanging photovoltaic module cleaning device Granted publication date: 20230822 Pledgee: Shandong Tengzhou rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. SME branch Pledgor: Zaozhuang Lvdian new energy Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980009773 |
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