CN113221488B - Integrated grid resistor of semiconductor power conversion equipment - Google Patents

Integrated grid resistor of semiconductor power conversion equipment Download PDF

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CN113221488B
CN113221488B CN202110429569.XA CN202110429569A CN113221488B CN 113221488 B CN113221488 B CN 113221488B CN 202110429569 A CN202110429569 A CN 202110429569A CN 113221488 B CN113221488 B CN 113221488B
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power conversion
power
array
decision
resistor
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CN113221488A (en
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许潇玲
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Shenzhen Gaoweike Electronics Co ltd
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Shenzhen Gaoweike Electronics Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/30Circuit design
    • G06F30/32Circuit design at the digital level
    • G06F30/33Design verification, e.g. functional simulation or model checking
    • G06F30/3308Design verification, e.g. functional simulation or model checking using simulation

Abstract

The present invention provides an integrated gate resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device, comprising: an active controller area: the semiconductor device comprises a plurality of semiconductor devices forming a plurality of path arrays, wherein array connectors are arranged among the path arrays, and the semiconductor devices comprise grid electrodes; a gate region: including a plurality of resistors to create a resistor network corresponding to the array of paths so that the resistor network is disposed on a flexible circuit board having a gate metal; a bus area: the flexible circuit board is connected with the array connector through a bus with a line switch; a control area: the cloud end controller is used for connecting the array connector, the flexible circuit board and the circuit switch, acquiring power information of the flexible circuit board through the cloud end controller, generating a power conversion decision diagram and controlling the array connector and the circuit switch.

Description

Integrated grid resistor of semiconductor power conversion equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor power conversion, in particular to an integrated grid resistor of semiconductor power conversion equipment.
Background
Power conversion systems are now widely used in modern power systems to convert power from one form to another for use by a load. Many power electronic systems use various semiconductor devices and components, such as thyristors, diodes, and various types of transistors (e.g., Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistors (MOSFETs), Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors (IGBTs), and other suitable transistors) in this power conversion process. Larger power conversion systems may include many power conversion devices (e.g., arranged as power modules) that cooperate to convert electronic power.
However, in the prior art, most of the power conversion devices belong to pure hardware devices, and all have standard parameters, which are suitable for standard industrial application scenarios, but in some device research and development fields, the power conversion ratio is adjusted according to actual requirements, and at this time, the power conversion devices with a fixed ratio are not suitable for research and development scenarios, and some power conversion devices capable of performing real-time power conversion adjustment through software are required.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an integrated grid resistor of semiconductor power conversion equipment, which is used for solving the problems that the power conversion equipment with a fixed proportion is not suitable for research and development scenes and needs some power conversion equipment capable of carrying out real-time power conversion adjustment through software.
An integrated gate resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device, comprising:
an active controller area: comprising a plurality of semiconductor devices forming a multi-path array, wherein
An array connector is arranged between the path arrays, and the semiconductor device comprises a grid electrode;
a gate region: including a plurality of resistors to create a resistor network corresponding to the array of paths so that the resistor network is disposed on a flexible circuit board having a gate metal;
a bus area: the flexible circuit board is connected with the array connector through a bus with a line switch;
a control area: the cloud end controller is used for connecting the array connector, the flexible circuit board and the line switch, acquiring power information of the flexible circuit board through the cloud end controller, generating a power conversion decision diagram and controlling the array connector and the line switch.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the cloud end controller is used for receiving control information of a user and controlling the array connector to be switched on or switched off according to the control information; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the array connector is used for controlling the connection state between different path arrays and determining the conversion power of power conversion based on the connection state.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the cloud end controller controlling the array connector comprises the following steps:
step 1: acquiring control information of user, determining required conversion power
Figure 799160DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Step 2: calculating power of a single path array under standard conditions
Figure 778618DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Figure 355092DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure 812618DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
representing the current of a single path array;
Figure 361412DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
representing the current of a single path array;
Figure 735937DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
representing the raw current of the single-path array;
Figure 65287DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
representing the switching current of the single path array;
Figure 60925DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
represents the total charge of the single path array;
Figure 588858DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
a conversion constant representing a single path array;
Figure 880425DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
transform coefficients representing a single path array;
and step 3: determining conversion coefficients of the single array based on the fitted curve;
and 4, step 4: determining, from the conversion coefficients, powers at a plurality of path arrays:
Figure 697071DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure 168504DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
representing the converted power;
Figure 754206DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
represents a period;
Figure 980788DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
representing the number of arrays;
and 5: and controlling the corresponding array connector to start according to the power of the plurality of path arrays.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the cloud end controller obtains the power information of the flexible circuit board, and the method comprises the following steps:
determining the number of working path arrays and the path arrays in the connection state according to the array connector to generate first information;
determining the connection state of the flexible circuit board of the circuit board and the path array according to the flexible circuit board, and generating second information;
determining a power conversion ratio according to the number of the path arrays to generate third information;
determining a power range and a power conversion value of power conversion according to the connection condition, and generating fourth information;
and transmitting the first information, the second information, the third information and the fourth information to a cloud network through a cloud controller.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the resistors of the resistor network are connected to the flexible circuit board, and different resistors in the resistor network have different resistance values;
the flexible circuit board is used for controlling the resistors to be connected in parallel and in series according to the on-off of the circuit in the circuit board.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the cloud-end controller is further configured to generate a power conversion policy according to the connection device, including:
after the power output equipment and the power receiving equipment are connected, automatically acquiring the output power of the power output equipment and the target power of the power receiving equipment;
determining a power conversion ratio according to the output power and the target power;
determining the number of path arrays to be connected and a connection model of the resistors according to the power conversion ratio;
generating a power conversion evaluation model according to the path array and the connection model;
controlling the array connector to be switched on according to the power conversion evaluation model, and generating an integrated resistor array through a flexible circuit board;
from the resistor array, a power conversion strategy is generated by the line switch inexpensive and the array connector.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the cloud end controller is also used for establishing a power conversion decision diagram according to the power information, and comprises the following steps:
according to the distribution condition of the multiple path arrays, establishing a first decision map by taking the path arrays as map lines, and setting line hubs of different map lines in the first decision map by taking the array connectors as line hubs;
generating a plurality of combined models of integrated resistors according to the resistor network, determining the number of the combined models, and taking each combined model as a replaceable second decision map;
generating double-layer decision maps with the same number as the combined models according to the first decision map and the second decision map;
establishing a connection line between the two layers of decision diagrams according to the line switch to form a power conversion decision diagram; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
each power conversion decision map has a corresponding power conversion ratio.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the cloud-end controller is further configured to determine a corresponding power conversion decision graph according to control information of a user, and includes the following steps:
step 1: detecting the control information and constructing a decision diagram screening function
Figure 582933DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
Figure 920373DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure 360582DEST_PATH_IMAGE017
indicating the amount of control information;
Figure 758065DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
is shown as
Figure 221407DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
A weight of each control information;
Figure 864003DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
a capability parameter representing control information;
Figure 158719DEST_PATH_IMAGE021
a power parameter indicating a power conversion corresponding to the control information;
Figure 789420DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
a type parameter indicating power conversion corresponding to the control information;
Figure 802375DEST_PATH_IMAGE023
is shown as
Figure 983083DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
Content characteristics of individual control information;
Figure 69988DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
representing the second in a Gaussian mixture model
Figure 809274DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
A screening rule function of the power conversion ratio of each control information;
Figure 309525DEST_PATH_IMAGE025
step 2: detecting the power conversion decision diagram and constructing a power output function of the power conversion decision diagram
Figure 589197DEST_PATH_IMAGE026
Figure 359969DEST_PATH_IMAGE027
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure 535735DEST_PATH_IMAGE028
representing the number of power conversion decision graphs;
Figure 195387DEST_PATH_IMAGE029
is shown as
Figure 216433DEST_PATH_IMAGE030
A power transition characteristic of each power transition decision map;
Figure 340246DEST_PATH_IMAGE031
is shown as
Figure 985117DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
A power conversion ratio of each power conversion decision map;
Figure 459960DEST_PATH_IMAGE033
a compression function representing a power conversion decision graph;
Figure 284697DEST_PATH_IMAGE034
is shown as
Figure 200700DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
A transition characteristic of each power transition decision map;
Figure 187111DEST_PATH_IMAGE035
is shown as
Figure 650715DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
Scaling factors of the power conversion decision graph;
Figure 75881DEST_PATH_IMAGE036
a power conversion range that is a power conversion decision graph;
Figure 174287DEST_PATH_IMAGE037
and step 3: matching the decision diagram screening function with the power conversion decision diagram power output function to determine matching parameters
Figure 269282DEST_PATH_IMAGE038
Figure 718717DEST_PATH_IMAGE039
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
when the matching parameter is
Figure 398440DEST_PATH_IMAGE040
When it is, it indicates that the matching failed, it indicates the second
Figure 148090DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
Each power conversion decision graph meets user requirements;
when the matching parameter is
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE042A
When it is, it indicates that the matching is successful, it indicates the second
Figure 538620DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
The individual power conversion decision maps do not meet the user requirements.
As an embodiment of the present invention: and the cloud end controller is also used for carrying out uniformity calculation on the control information and the power conversion decision diagram through the cloud end big data according to the control information of the user, and determining the corresponding power conversion decision diagram.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the resistor network includes a plurality of integrated resistor regions; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the resistors in the same area are used for resistor series connection;
resistor users in different areas are connected in parallel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is an integrated gate resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device, which is different from the prior art in that an active control region constitutes a gate power conversion element through a path array. Compared with the prior art, the combined connection can be carried out, and the power conversion regulation can be realized according to the combined connection. The resistor of the gate region can better control the resistance value of power conversion through the parallel connection and series connection control of the resistor. The bus area is provided with a line switch which can close and open the power conversion equipment at any time according to the power conversion condition, so that real-time control is realized. The control area can be connected with a cloud network, and based on the big data function of the cloud network, automatic control power conversion based on big data is achieved, and manual control power conversion can also be achieved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a composition diagram of an integrated gate resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
As shown in fig. 1, an integrated gate resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device includes:
an active controller area: comprising a plurality of semiconductor devices forming a multi-path array, wherein
An array connector is arranged between the path arrays, and the semiconductor device comprises a grid electrode;
the gate electrode is adapted to control whether the array of paths is to perform power conversion or not, and functions to turn on and off.
The active controller is a region where semiconductor devices are mounted, and mainly performs control of a power conversion function. Each of the path arrays is a power converter, and the power converter power conversion values of the individual path arrays are the same. But when multiple paths are connected, the power conversion capability increases.
A gate region: including a plurality of resistors to create a resistor network corresponding to the array of paths so that the resistor network is disposed on a flexible circuit board having a gate metal;
the invention adopts the head-type circuit board because a large number of connecting circuits can be arranged on the flexible circuit board to connect the resistors and further run the resistor network, and if a standard hard circuit board is used, the equipment is too large, and the volume can be reduced by using the flexible circuit board.
A bus area: the flexible circuit board is connected with the array connector through a bus with a line switch; the bus area is mainly used for connecting the flexible circuit board and the array connector and is equivalent to a control bus.
A control area: the cloud end controller is used for connecting the array connector, the flexible circuit board and the line switch, acquiring power information of the flexible circuit board through the cloud end controller, generating a power conversion decision diagram and controlling the array connector and the line switch. The cloud controller can be connected with a cloud network and can also receive user information, and therefore data acquisition and management and control of the equipment are achieved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is an integrated gate resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device, which is different from the prior art in that an active control region constitutes a gate power conversion element through a path array. Compared with the prior art, the combined connection can be carried out, and the power conversion regulation can be realized according to the combined connection. The resistor of the gate region can better control the resistance value of power conversion through the parallel connection and series connection control of the resistor. The bus area is provided with a line switch which can close and open the power conversion equipment at any time according to the power conversion condition, so that real-time control is realized. The control area can be connected with a cloud network, and based on the big data function of the cloud network, automatic control power conversion based on big data is achieved, and manual control power conversion can also be achieved.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the cloud end controller is used for receiving control information of a user and controlling the array connector to be switched on or switched off according to the control information; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the array connector is used for controlling the connection state between different path arrays and determining the conversion power of power conversion based on the connection state.
Since the information for performing power conversion is set by the user, it is not the standard a power conversion to the B power. Therefore, the invention realizes manual control based on the cloud-end controller. Or automatic control based on the cloud network and cloud big data.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the cloud end controller controlling the array connector comprises the following steps:
step 1: acquiring control information of user, determining required conversion power
Figure 445659DEST_PATH_IMAGE043
The power P to be converted is the target power to which the connected device to be power-converted is converted. And power P is the target power.
Step 2: under the condition of calculation standardPower of single path array
Figure 681468DEST_PATH_IMAGE044
Figure 551204DEST_PATH_IMAGE045
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure 315898DEST_PATH_IMAGE046
representing the current of a single path array;
Figure 146450DEST_PATH_IMAGE047
voltage representing a single path array;
Figure 421836DEST_PATH_IMAGE048
representing the raw current of the single-path array;
Figure 83762DEST_PATH_IMAGE049
representing the switching current of the single path array;
Figure 97985DEST_PATH_IMAGE050
represents the total charge of the single path array;
Figure 41933DEST_PATH_IMAGE051
a conversion constant representing a single path array;
Figure 88386DEST_PATH_IMAGE052
transform coefficients representing a single path array;
the power conversion of the present invention is based on the path array, so the final power conversion is realized by calculating the circuit conversion condition and the voltage conversion condition of the single path array,
Figure 808080DEST_PATH_IMAGE044
that is, the target power converted when the single path array performs power conversion.
And step 3: determining conversion coefficients of the single array based on the fitted curve;
the conversion coefficient of a single array is the ratio of a to B when a single path array converts a power to B power.
And 4, step 4: determining, from the conversion coefficients, powers at a plurality of path arrays:
Figure 242473DEST_PATH_IMAGE053
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure 876979DEST_PATH_IMAGE054
representing the converted power;
Figure 727123DEST_PATH_IMAGE055
represents a period;
Figure 425958DEST_PATH_IMAGE056
representing the number of arrays;
because the present invention has the function of multiple path array connections, when performing different power conversion functions,
Figure 703355DEST_PATH_IMAGE056
the total number of path arrays is indicated;
Figure 730217DEST_PATH_IMAGE057
it represents the need for the power conversion at this time
Figure 151096DEST_PATH_IMAGE058
Connection of the strip path array.
Figure 907700DEST_PATH_IMAGE059
It is representative of the power line to be converted,
Figure 355999DEST_PATH_IMAGE051
a coefficient for power conversion of the multi-path array;
Figure 729211DEST_PATH_IMAGE060
representing single path power conversion error coefficients;
and 5: and controlling the corresponding array connector to start according to the power of the plurality of path arrays.
The purpose of the above technical solution is to perform the conversion of the corresponding power according to the requirement of the customer.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the cloud end controller obtains the power information of the flexible circuit board, and the method comprises the following steps:
determining the number of working path arrays and the path arrays in the connection state according to the array connector to generate first information;
determining the connection condition of the flexible circuit board and the path array according to the flexible circuit board, and generating second information;
determining a power conversion ratio according to the number of the path arrays to generate third information;
determining a power range and a power conversion value of power conversion according to the connection condition, and generating fourth information;
and transmitting the first information, the second information, the third information and the fourth information to a cloud network through a cloud controller.
The cloud-end controller can acquire the connection information of power conversion and the number of the participating path arrays during power conversion, and the purpose is to determine the estimated power value to be converted and the estimated power value after power conversion, namely, the estimated power conversion task, and judge whether the path arrays can be connected or not. The second information, the connection through the flexible circuit board and the path array, is to control the start and end of the power conversion. The third information is the conversion ratio, which is the determined power value to be converted and the converted power value, rather than the prediction. Because of the pre-estimation, there are situations where the array connectors are not connected or are connected incorrectly. And finally, transmitting the four information to a cloud network, wherein the big data of the cloud network can be calculated to determine the optimal array connection mode and the optimal array number.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the resistors of the resistor network are connected to the flexible circuit board, and different resistors in the resistor network have different resistance values;
the flexible circuit board is used for controlling the resistors to be connected in parallel and in series according to the on-off of the circuit in the circuit board.
The different resistance values increase the power conversion by more proportion. Therefore, the capability of power conversion can be mastered to the maximum extent, and the power conversion with the highest precision can be realized by time control. Resistors are also essential current limiting and voltage control functions in power conversion processes.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the cloud-end controller is further configured to generate a power conversion policy according to the connection device, including:
after the power output equipment and the power receiving equipment are connected, automatically acquiring the output power of the power output equipment and the target power of the power receiving equipment;
determining a power conversion ratio according to the output power and the target power;
determining the number of path arrays to be connected and a connection model of the resistors according to the power conversion ratio;
the number of path arrays and the connection model of the resistors determine what switching control rules and switching circuits the present invention applies to power conversion.
Generating a power conversion evaluation model according to the path array and the connection model;
controlling the array connector to be switched on according to the power conversion evaluation model, and generating an integrated resistor array through a flexible circuit board;
the resistor array is a current-limiting and voltage-limiting array which is correspondingly connected with the path array through resistors. And the voltage balance before and after power conversion is ensured.
And connecting the array connector through a line switch according to the resistor array to generate a power conversion strategy.
The invention has the function of automatically identifying power, because if the invention is used as an intermediate device, when the power is directly converted, the input end is connected with the power to be converted and the target power equipment after power conversion is connected after sale.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the cloud end controller is also used for establishing a power conversion decision diagram according to the power information, and comprises the following steps:
according to the distribution condition of the multiple path arrays, establishing a first decision map by taking the path arrays as map lines, and setting line hubs of different map lines in the first decision map by taking the array connectors as line hubs; the path array is connected to implement the control function of power conversion.
Generating a plurality of combined models of integrated resistors according to the resistor network, determining the number of the combined models, and taking each combined model as a replaceable second decision map;
when power conversion is carried out, the invention can form a plurality of different conversion functions based on the connection mode of the resistor, but the internal conversion circuit with the same conversion proportion realizes the power conversion, because under different environments and different equipment, interference factors can be strong or weak when the power conversion is carried out, and the decision map of the resistor is used for preventing the interference.
Generating double-layer decision maps with the same number as the combined models according to the first decision map and the second decision map;
establishing a connection line between the two layers of decision diagrams according to the line switch to form a power conversion decision diagram; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
each power conversion decision map has a corresponding power conversion ratio. The double-layer decision diagram is used for realizing double functions of interference resistance and power conversion.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the cloud-end controller is further configured to determine a corresponding power conversion decision graph according to control information of a user, and includes the following steps:
step 1: detecting the control information and constructing a decision diagram screening function
Figure 422623DEST_PATH_IMAGE061
Figure 830471DEST_PATH_IMAGE062
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure 980829DEST_PATH_IMAGE063
indicating the amount of control information;
Figure 44600DEST_PATH_IMAGE064
is shown as
Figure 795563DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
A weight of each control information;
Figure 933284DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
a capability parameter representing control information;
Figure 254543DEST_PATH_IMAGE021
a power parameter indicating a power conversion corresponding to the control information;
Figure 805610DEST_PATH_IMAGE065
a type parameter indicating power conversion corresponding to the control information;
Figure 401677DEST_PATH_IMAGE023
is shown as
Figure 488844DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
Content characteristics of individual control information;
Figure 184267DEST_PATH_IMAGE066
representing the second in a Gaussian mixture model
Figure 19368DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
A screening rule function of the power conversion ratio of each control information;
Figure 622388DEST_PATH_IMAGE067
the invention selects the corresponding decision diagram.
Figure 829641DEST_PATH_IMAGE068
Is to determine
Figure 961545DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
The weight coefficient of each control information in all control information. The weight coefficient of each control information is unique.
Figure 752783DEST_PATH_IMAGE069
In order to determine the weight of other information.
Figure 893914DEST_PATH_IMAGE070
Figure 126313DEST_PATH_IMAGE071
The weight coefficient of other control information which accords with the screening rule and controls the content characteristics and the capability of the information is judged. By the ratio of the two weight coefficients, a unique scaling coefficient is provided for the incoming and the user's demand characteristics.
Step 2: detecting the power conversion decision diagram and constructing a power output function of the power conversion decision diagram
Figure 930583DEST_PATH_IMAGE026
Figure 209117DEST_PATH_IMAGE072
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure 950677DEST_PATH_IMAGE028
representing the number of power conversion decision graphs;
Figure 99899DEST_PATH_IMAGE029
is shown as
Figure 606229DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
The power conversion characteristics of each power conversion decision diagram are advantages and disadvantages in power conversion, such as anti-interference performance;
Figure 778584DEST_PATH_IMAGE031
is shown as
Figure 995939DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
A power conversion ratio of each power conversion decision map;
Figure 530826DEST_PATH_IMAGE073
a compression function representing a power conversion decision graph;
Figure 237750DEST_PATH_IMAGE034
is shown as
Figure 726763DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
The transition characteristics of the power transition decision graph (which represent the range characteristics of the power transition);
Figure 747808DEST_PATH_IMAGE035
is shown as
Figure 137201DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
Scaling factors of the power conversion decision graph;
Figure 155973DEST_PATH_IMAGE036
a power conversion range that is a power conversion decision graph;
Figure 630817DEST_PATH_IMAGE074
Figure 691439DEST_PATH_IMAGE075
is to determine
Figure 732076DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
The capability and the overall characteristic of power conversion of each power conversion decision diagram;
Figure 249645DEST_PATH_IMAGE076
for indicating the range characteristics of the power conversion, i.e. pre-conversion power and post-conversion power.
And step 3: matching the decision diagram screening function with the power conversion decision diagram power output function to determine matching parameters
Figure 946206DEST_PATH_IMAGE077
Figure 246737DEST_PATH_IMAGE078
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
when the matching parameter is
Figure 846608DEST_PATH_IMAGE079
When it is, it indicates that the matching failed, it indicates the second
Figure 269499DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
Each power conversion decision graph meets user requirements;
when the matching parameter is
Figure 100002_DEST_PATH_IMAGE042AA
When it is, it indicates that the matching is successful, it indicates the second
Figure 700411DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
The individual power conversion decision maps do not meet the user requirements.
Step 3 of the present invention obtains the optimal power conversion decision mode, including the range and circuit of power conversion, by the matching degree between the power output function of the power conversion decision diagram and the screening function, that is, the ability of each decision diagram to conform to the screening function.
As an embodiment of the present invention: and the cloud end controller is also used for carrying out uniformity calculation on the control information and the power conversion decision diagram through the cloud end big data according to the control information of the user, and determining the corresponding power conversion decision diagram.
According to the method and the device, cloud big data are introduced to judge the uniformity of the control information and the power conversion decision diagram, so that the optimal power conversion decision diagram corresponding to the control information of the user, namely the optimal power conversion mode, can be determined more quickly.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the resistor network includes a plurality of integrated resistor regions; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the resistors in the same area are used for resistor series connection;
resistor users in different areas are connected in parallel.
The invention divides the area of the integrated resistor network, can quickly carry out series-parallel connection when the resistance is set in an anti-interference way, and the circuit manufacture of the flexible circuit board is more reasonable.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. An integrated gate resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device, comprising:
an active controller area: comprising a plurality of semiconductor devices forming a multi-path array, wherein
An array connector is arranged between the path arrays, and the semiconductor device comprises a grid electrode;
a gate region: including a plurality of resistors to create a resistor network corresponding to the array of paths so that the resistor network is disposed on a flexible circuit board having a gate metal;
a bus area: the flexible circuit board is connected with the array connector through a bus with a line switch;
a control area: the cloud end controller is used for connecting the array connector, the flexible circuit board and the line switch, acquiring power information of the flexible circuit board through the cloud end controller, generating a power conversion decision diagram and controlling the array connector and the line switch.
2. The integrated grid resistor of the semiconductor power conversion device according to claim 1, wherein the cloud-side controller is configured to receive control information from a user and control the array connector to be turned on or off according to the control information; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the array connector is used for controlling the connection state between different path arrays and determining the conversion power of power conversion based on the connection state.
3. The integrated gate resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device according to claim 1, wherein the cloud-side controller controlling the array connector comprises the steps of:
step 1: acquiring control information of user, determining required conversion power
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Step 2: calculating power of a single path array under standard conditions
Figure 583777DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Figure 802269DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure 458378DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
representing the current of a single path array;
Figure 162154DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
voltage representing a single path array;
Figure 397964DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
representing the raw current of the single-path array;
Figure 470962DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
representing the switching current of the single path array;
Figure 235655DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
represents the total charge of the single path array;
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
a conversion constant representing a single path array;
Figure 957886DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
transform coefficients representing a single path array;
and step 3: determining conversion coefficients of the single array based on the fitted curve;
and 4, step 4: determining, from the conversion coefficients, powers at a plurality of path arrays:
Figure 59703DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure 924891DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
representing the converted power;
Figure 639249DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
represents a period;
Figure 878469DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
representing the number of arrays;
and 5: and controlling the corresponding array connector to start according to the power of the plurality of path arrays.
4. The integrated gate resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device according to claim 1, wherein the cloud end controller obtains power information of the flexible circuit board, including:
determining the number of working path arrays and the path arrays in the connection state according to the array connector to generate first information;
determining the connection condition of the flexible circuit board and the path array according to the flexible circuit board, and generating second information;
determining a power conversion ratio according to the number of the path arrays to generate third information;
determining a power range and a power conversion value of power conversion according to the connection condition, and generating fourth information;
and transmitting the first information, the second information, the third information and the fourth information to a cloud network through a cloud controller.
5. The integrated grid resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device of claim 1, wherein the resistors of the resistor network are all connected to a flexible circuit board, and different resistors in the resistor network have different resistance values;
the flexible circuit board is used for controlling the resistors to be connected in parallel and in series according to the on-off of the circuit in the circuit board.
6. The integrated gate resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device of claim 1, wherein the cloud-side controller is further configured to generate a power conversion strategy based on the connected devices, comprising:
after the power output equipment and the power receiving equipment are connected, automatically acquiring the output power of the power output equipment and the target power of the power receiving equipment;
determining a power conversion ratio according to the output power and the target power;
determining the number of path arrays to be connected and a connection model of the resistors according to the power conversion ratio;
generating a power conversion evaluation model according to the path array and the connection model;
controlling the array connector to be switched on according to the power conversion evaluation model, and generating an integrated resistor array through a flexible circuit board;
and connecting the array connector through a line switch according to the resistor array to generate a power conversion strategy.
7. The integrated gate resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device of claim 1, wherein the cloud-side controller is further configured to build a power conversion decision map based on the power information, comprising the steps of:
according to the distribution condition of the multiple path arrays, establishing a first decision map by taking the path arrays as map lines, and setting line hubs of different map lines in the first decision map by taking the array connectors as line hubs;
generating a plurality of combined models of integrated resistors according to the resistor network, determining the number of the combined models, and taking each combined model as a replaceable second decision map;
generating double-layer decision maps with the same number as the combined models according to the first decision map and the second decision map;
establishing a connection line between the two layers of decision diagrams according to the line switch to form a power conversion decision diagram; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
each power conversion decision map has a corresponding power conversion ratio.
8. The integrated gate resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device according to claim 2, wherein the cloud-side controller is further configured to determine a corresponding power conversion decision map according to control information of a user, comprising the steps of:
step 1: detecting the control information and constructing a decision diagram screening function
Figure 190502DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
Figure 473978DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure 518157DEST_PATH_IMAGE017
indicating the amount of control information;
Figure 651198DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
is shown as
Figure 501343DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
A weight of each control information;
Figure 200177DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
a capability parameter representing control information;
Figure 244619DEST_PATH_IMAGE021
a power parameter indicating a power conversion corresponding to the control information;
Figure 333798DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
a type parameter indicating power conversion corresponding to the control information;
Figure 253212DEST_PATH_IMAGE023
is shown as
Figure 681919DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
Content characteristics of individual control information;
Figure 395797DEST_PATH_IMAGE025
representing the second in a Gaussian mixture model
Figure 739316DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
A screening rule function of the power conversion ratio of each control information;
Figure 196842DEST_PATH_IMAGE026
step 2: detecting the power conversion decision diagram and constructing a power output function of the power conversion decision diagram
Figure 807952DEST_PATH_IMAGE027
Figure 755049DEST_PATH_IMAGE028
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure 585864DEST_PATH_IMAGE029
representing the number of power conversion decision graphs;
Figure 315922DEST_PATH_IMAGE030
is shown as
Figure 719222DEST_PATH_IMAGE031
A power transition characteristic of each power transition decision map;
Figure 40482DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
is shown as
Figure 591549DEST_PATH_IMAGE031
A power conversion ratio of each power conversion decision map;
Figure 892342DEST_PATH_IMAGE033
a compression function representing a power conversion decision graph;
Figure 274782DEST_PATH_IMAGE034
is shown as
Figure 235785DEST_PATH_IMAGE031
A transition characteristic of each power transition decision map;
Figure 539727DEST_PATH_IMAGE035
is shown as
Figure 814851DEST_PATH_IMAGE031
Scaling factors of the power conversion decision graph;
Figure 756524DEST_PATH_IMAGE036
a power conversion range that is a power conversion decision graph;
Figure 154008DEST_PATH_IMAGE037
and step 3: matching the decision diagram screening function with the power conversion decision diagram power output function to determine matching parameters
Figure 679667DEST_PATH_IMAGE038
Figure 86377DEST_PATH_IMAGE039
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
when the matching parameter is
Figure 944874DEST_PATH_IMAGE040
When it is, it indicates that the matching failed, it indicates the second
Figure 247680DEST_PATH_IMAGE031
Each power conversion decision graph meets user requirements;
when the matching parameter is
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE042AA
When it is, it indicates that the matching is successful, it indicates the second
Figure 57373DEST_PATH_IMAGE031
The individual power conversion decision maps do not meet the user requirements.
9. The integrated gate resistor of claim 2, wherein the cloud controller is further configured to perform a uniformity calculation on the control information and the power conversion decision map through cloud big data according to the control information of the user to determine the corresponding power conversion decision map.
10. An integrated gate resistor of a semiconductor power conversion device according to claim 1, wherein the resistor network comprises a plurality of integrated resistor regions; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the resistors in the same area are used for resistor series connection;
resistor users in different areas are connected in parallel.
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