CN113220686A - Automatic generation method for line data of rail transit signal system - Google Patents
Automatic generation method for line data of rail transit signal system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113220686A CN113220686A CN202110516674.7A CN202110516674A CN113220686A CN 113220686 A CN113220686 A CN 113220686A CN 202110516674 A CN202110516674 A CN 202110516674A CN 113220686 A CN113220686 A CN 113220686A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/22—Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/21—Design, administration or maintenance of databases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/24—Querying
- G06F16/245—Query processing
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic generation method of line data of a rail transit signal system, which extracts information of trackside elements from a CAD single-rail diagram of a rail transit line, generates a basic information table of all trackside elements according to topological relations among the trackside elements, extracts data in the basic information table according to the requirements of each subsystem on a line database table, and generates a sub-line database table corresponding to each subsystem.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit, and particularly relates to a data generation technology.
Background
With the rapid development of urban rail transit and the acceleration of urbanization process, the rail transit construction in China enters the golden development period, about 15 lines are constructed every year according to rail transit plans of various regions, the operation mileage is increased by 400 kilometers, and the total planned rail transit mileage of each region can reach more than 7000 kilometers in predicted 2050 years.
Under the current situation that urban railway lines are increasingly increased, the line data volume becomes huge, the data are manually input in the past, the data volume is huge, a large amount of manual work time is consumed, a large amount of error input is difficult to avoid, even if manual inspection is omitted after configuration is finished, a large amount of time is needed to solve error data existing in a line data configuration table during later-stage system debugging, the configuration data have certain technical requirements on configuration personnel, data configuration modes of subsystems are different, the current data configuration mode is greatly influenced by personnel flow, newly-entered personnel need to carry out data configuration training and are not in accordance with a safety system production mode, once elements in a CAD line single-rail diagram are changed, the data table needs to be modified manually, the problem of partial data table omission caused by manual non-consideration exists, and a large amount of manual labor hours are consumed again for data inspection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic generation method of track traffic signal system line data, aiming at solving the problems in the prior art and replacing a mode of manually configuring track line data.
Extracting information of trackside elements from a CAD single-track map of the track traffic line, generating basic information tables of all trackside elements according to topological relations among the trackside elements, extracting data in the basic information tables according to the requirements of each subsystem on a line database table, and generating a sub-line database table corresponding to each subsystem.
Furthermore, by taking trackside elements as data and a CAD single-track drawing as a database, screening out required data according to different attributes of each data, and reconfiguring the selected data by adopting C # language to generate a logic object corresponding to the trackside elements.
Further, according to the kilometers of the starting point and the ending point of the virtual section of the line, trackside elements are searched, the topological relation of the trackside elements on the virtual section is established, the logical relation corresponding to the trackside elements is generated, and the basic information table is generated.
Furthermore, according to the line data configuration requirements of subsystems such as ATP, ATO, ZC, CI and ATS, respective data structures are analyzed, corresponding sub-line data tables are respectively generated and combined into a bus line data table.
Compared with the time consumption and the error tendency of manually reading data from a CAD monorail graph, manually calculating logic and manually inputting the data into a form, the method can avoid the error defect of configuration data and quickly, accurately and automatically generate the line data form required by each subsystem.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a data generation flow chart, and fig. 2 is trackside element basic information.
Detailed Description
Extracting information of trackside elements from a CAD single-track map of a track traffic line, generating basic information tables of all trackside elements according to topological relations among the trackside elements, extracting data in the basic information tables according to requirements of subsystems on a line database table, generating a sub-line database table corresponding to each subsystem, taking the trackside elements as data, taking the CAD single-track map as a database, screening out required data according to different attributes of each data, reconfiguring the selected data by adopting a C # language, and generating a logic object corresponding to the trackside elements, as shown in FIG. 1.
Searching trackside elements according to the kilometer posts of the starting point and the ending point of the virtual section of the line, establishing the topological relation of the trackside elements on the virtual section, generating the corresponding logical relation of the trackside elements, generating a basic information table, analyzing respective data structures according to the line data configuration requirements of subsystems such as ATP, ATO, ZC, CI and ATS, respectively generating corresponding sub-line data tables as shown in FIG. 2, and combining the sub-line data tables into a bus line data table.
The CAD single-rail diagram of the line comprises trackside elements such as turnouts, platforms, signal machines, axle counting, transponders, ramps, speed limiting and curves, different types of trackside elements are placed on different layers, trackside elements can be conveniently identified from the layers, the numbers of the trackside elements are placed in corresponding layers, and element numbers can be conveniently identified from the layers; setting a certain identification range from the coordinate position of a certain trackside element in the CAD graph, searching a corresponding element number from a number layer where the certain trackside element is located, and identifying each trackside element; searching a corresponding kilometer post layer from the abscissa of the trackside element, acquiring and storing the kilometer post of the line, butting different types of attributes such as the number, the position and the topological relation of the trackside element with a database by adopting C # language, and screening out required data.
Classifying eight shapes of the turnout, searching a TVS section where the turnout is located and three related metering axes according to the coordinate position of the turnout in a CAD graph, and judging whether a virtual section where the turnout is located belongs to a straight strand, a positioning position and a reverse position in the turnout according to kilometers of the three metering axes; comparing the kilometers of the starting point and the end point of different virtual sections, and if the kilometers of the starting point and the kilometers of the end point of two virtual sections are the same, defaulting the two virtual sections to be adjacent virtual sections, thereby listing the topological relation of the virtual sections; and searching trackside elements in the virtual zone, positioning the trackside elements according to the global variable numbers of the trackside elements and the relative position offset of the trackside elements in the virtual zone, and generating a basic information table of all trackside elements.
Setting file addresses and addresses of configuration files in advance, or positioning data needing to be read in by self and selecting external data configuration files; acquiring basic data from a drawing, wherein the basic data comprises the size and the position of the drawing, the version number of the drawing and a drawing frame sideline, judging the data type, assigning values and initializing; acquiring basic data of an object according to the drawing condition of each element in a drawing, and acquiring detailed attributes according to block identification, name identification, kilometer posts and high-level functions of the object; and establishing a logic object, and mapping data to generate a table according to the table type needing to be output.
The above-described embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A method for automatically generating line data of a rail transit signal system is characterized by comprising the following steps: extracting information of trackside elements from a CAD single-track map of the track traffic line, generating basic information tables of all trackside elements according to topological relations among the trackside elements, extracting data in the basic information tables according to the requirements of each subsystem on a line database table, and generating a sub-line database table corresponding to each subsystem.
2. The method for automatically generating the line data of the rail transit signal system according to claim 1, wherein the extracting the information of the trackside elements from the CAD single-track drawing of the rail transit line comprises the following steps: and taking trackside elements as data, taking a CAD single-track drawing as a database, screening out required data according to different attributes of each data, reconfiguring the selected data by adopting C # language, and generating a logic object corresponding to the trackside elements.
3. The method for automatically generating line data of a rail transit signal system according to claim 1, wherein the generating of the basic information table of all trackside elements comprises: searching trackside elements according to the kilometer posts of the starting point and the end point of the virtual section of the line, establishing the topological relation of the trackside elements on the virtual section, generating a logical relation corresponding to the trackside elements, and generating a basic information table.
4. The method for automatically generating the line data of the rail transit signal system according to claim 1, wherein the generating of the sub-line database table corresponding to each subsystem comprises: and analyzing respective data structures according to the line data configuration requirements of subsystems such as ATP, ATO, ZC, CI and ATS, respectively generating corresponding sub-line data tables, and combining the sub-line data tables into a bus line data table.
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